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1、目錄仁愛版七年級(jí)英語上第一講:Unit1 Making New Friends Topic1 Welcome to China!第二講:Unit1 Making New Friends Topic 2 Where are you from?第三講:Unit1 Making New Friends Topic3 How old are you?第四講:Unit2 Looking Different Topic1 I have a small nose.第五講:Unit2 Looking Different Topic2 What does she look like?第六講:Unit2 Look

2、ing Different Topic3 Whose cap is it?第七講:Review of Units1-2第八講 The Mid_term Test第九講:Unit3 Getting Together Topic1 Does he speak Chinese?第十講:Unit3 Getting Together Topic2 What does your mother do?第十一講:Unit3 Getting Together Topic3 What would you like to drink?第十二講:Unit4 Having Fun Topic1 What can I d

3、o for you?第十三講:Unit4 Having Fun Topic2 Would you like to cook with us?第十四講:Unit4 Having Fun Topic3 What time is it now?第十五講:Review of Units3-4第十六講:The End_term Test 第一講 Unit1 Making New Friends Topic1 Welcome to China! *教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、復(fù)習(xí)字母和字母讀音及書寫。 2、學(xué)習(xí)互相問候,介紹和道別等交際用語。 3、掌握V-be : am/is/are的用法。 *課前熱身1、復(fù)習(xí)26個(gè)字母

4、的讀音和書寫格式。 (i)英語里有26個(gè)字母,分為元音字母和輔音字母,其中元音字母有5個(gè),它們分別是Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu。其余的21個(gè)是輔音字母。 大寫 小寫字母讀音 大寫 小寫字母讀音 A a / / N n / / B b / / O o / / C c / / P p / / D d / / Q q / / E e / / R r / / F f / / S s / / G g / / T t / / H h / / U u / / I i / / V v / / J j / / W w / / K k / / X x / / L l / / Y y / / M m / / Z

5、z / /*寫上字母的音標(biāo)。(ii)字母的書寫:英語字母的書寫字體有很多種,其中斜體行書是我們最常用的,斜體行書筆劃清楚,字形簡單,與印刷體比較相近,所以同學(xué)們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候要注意區(qū)別,要規(guī)范我們的書寫。練習(xí):(寫出26個(gè)字母的大小寫讓學(xué)生書寫其大小寫)(答案略) (iii)英語中字母的書寫都用四線格薄,每個(gè)字母都有大寫和小寫兩種形式,其中所有的字母的大寫都是占上兩格,字母小寫的占格就得靠同學(xué)們自己去認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)記憶了。 練習(xí):(答案略) 書寫占上兩格的字母有: 書寫占中間一格的字母有: 書寫占下兩格的字母有: 書寫占3格的字母有:2、話題里重要的句子:(補(bǔ)充回答,翻譯或背誦) 注意:句子的首字母要

6、大寫;句與句之間有標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào);英語中的句號(hào)是實(shí)心小圓點(diǎn);疑問句用?。 (i)Good morning !- Good afternoon!- (ii) Hello!/Hi!- How do you do ?- (iii) Nice to meet/see you!- (iv) How are you ?-Im fine, thank you. How are you?-Fine, thanks. And you ?-Im fine, too./Im OK. (v)Welcome to China!-Thank you./Thanks. (vi) Good-bye!-/Bye!- See you

7、!- (vii) Mom, this is my teacher, Mr. Brown. Mr. Brown, this is my mother. (viii) Here you are.- Thank you. (ix) Hello! Im Kangkang. Are you Maria?-Yes, I am./No, Im not. Im Jane.3、鞏固練習(xí)(答案略) (1)寫出5個(gè)元音字母的大,小寫。(2)寫出小寫占3格的字母。(3)寫出與所給字母所含音素相同的其余字母。 Aa:_,_,_; Ee:_,_,_,_,_,_,_,(_) Ii:_; Uu:_,_;Hh,Jj,Kk/ B

8、b,Cc,Dd,Gg,Pp,Tt,Vv,(Zz)/yY/Qq,Ww. (4)寫出下列字母的左鄰右舍。 _e_ _H_ _Oo_ *單元話題里的重要知識(shí)點(diǎn) 1、交際用語 (i)當(dāng)與人初次見面時(shí)打招呼問候,可以說:Hello!/Good morning!(上午12點(diǎn)前)/Good afternoon!(下午至傍晚)/Nice to meet you!/How do you do?熟人或者是多次見面時(shí)打招呼問候還可以說:Hi!/Nice to see you. (ii)熟人之間問近況時(shí)說;How are you? (iii)向別人介紹某人時(shí)說:XXX,this is XX, XX, this is

9、XXX.一般先把晚輩介紹給長輩,人多時(shí),先介紹給更受尊重的人,或先把家人介紹給外人,或把更為熟悉的人介紹給不熟悉的人。 (iv) 英美國家習(xí)慣把Mr.“先生”(婚否不限),Mrs.“夫人”(已婚婦女,)Miss“女士”,“小姐”(未婚女子),Ms.“女士”(婚否不知)用在姓氏或全名前作為稱呼。 (v)道別時(shí)說:Goodbye!/Bye!/Bye-bye!/See you!/See you later/then/tomorrow! 晚上說晚安用Good night! *話題語法學(xué)習(xí)1、語法詳解:V-be的用法 句型結(jié)構(gòu):肯定句 主+am/is/are+其他。e.g: I am a student

10、. 否定句 主+am/is/are+not+其他。e.g: He is not M.r Brown. 一般疑問句 Am/Is/Are+主+其他? e.g: Is this a pencil? Yes,it is. 回答 Yes,主+am/is/are./No,主+am/is/are+not. 小結(jié):(i)口訣法:I跟am,you 跟are,is跟著he (他),she (她),it(它),其他人稱都用are,單數(shù)名詞用is,復(fù)數(shù)名詞就用are. e.g: You are my teacher. It is an “A”. We are fine. They are red. This/That

11、 is a pen. These/Those are apples. My father is a worker. The boys are in the classroom. Are you Jane? Yes,I am. Is she Maria? No, she isnt. (ii)注意縮略式:V-be (am/is/are)在一般疑問句肯定的簡略回答中不用縮略式,否定回答可以用縮略式。特別注意:this is不縮略. e.g: -Are you Jane? -Yes, I am.(不可以說成Yes,Im)/No, I am not./Im not.代詞,疑問詞與BE動(dòng)詞的完全式與縮略式

12、: 完全形式 縮略式 完全形式 縮略式 完全形式 縮略式I amImHe isHesShe isShesWe areWereYou areYoureIt isItsThey areTheyreis notisntare notarentWhat isWhatsMy name isMy namesThat isThatsWho isWhosWhere isWheres2、語法專項(xiàng)練習(xí) 用am , is ,are填空. (1)、- _ your grandmother fine? -Yes, she _. (2)、What _ your name? (3)、Where _ my pencil ca

13、se and my notebook? (4)、 Ben _ a middle school student, and his parents _ teachers. (5)、- what color _ your shoes? -They_ black. (6)、- Hello. My name _Jack. This is my friend. His name _Tom. - Nice to meet you. I _ Rick. (7) 、-_ you a student? - Yes, I_. (8)、-_ this a pen ? -No, it _.1.Is,is/2.is/3.

14、are/4.is,are/5.are,are/6.is,is,am/7.Are,am/8.Is,isnt. *課后練習(xí) 1、 按順序默寫26個(gè)英語字母的大小寫。(答案略)二、選擇題。(把A,B,C,D,E,F(xiàn)序號(hào)寫在橫線上) A.am B.is C.are D.Am E.Is F.Are 1.What_(be)these in English? 2.Here_(be)my family photo. 3.Tom and I_ good friends. 4.Those _her keys. This_my key. 5. What color _your book? 6.Where_his p

15、encil? 7.What _your name? 8.That photo _on the desk. 9.His pens _red.10._Lin Tao and Jim boys?1.are 2.is 3.are 4.are, is 5.is 6.is 7.is 8.is 9.are 10.Are三、寫出下列縮略式的完全形式。(答案略) Thats = Im= Theyre= arent = 四、根據(jù)中文完成句子。 1、Good _(早上好)! 2、_(歡迎)to China! 3、Here you are._(謝謝你). 4、Nice to _( 見到) you. 5、How are

16、 you ? Im _(好),thanks. 6、This is my English _(老師).1.morning 2.Welcome 3.Thank you. 4. meet/see 5.fine 6.teacher五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 1、He is my brother.(改否定句)_ 2、I am 14 years old.(改一般疑問句)_ 3、Her name is_Lucy_.(就畫線部分提問)_ 4、Are these your books?(作肯定回答)_ 5、_Here you are.(回答)_ 6、 her, mother, is,this (連詞成句)_./_?1.He

17、 isnt my brother. 2.Are you 14 years old? 3.Whats your name? 4.Yes,they are. 5.Thank you./Thanks. 6.This is her mother./Is this her mother?六、情景交際。 (1)-Good morning! Are you Michael? -_,_ _.I am Jim. -Oh,nice to meet you . -_. (2)Dave:Hi! Maria! Nice to see you . Maria:_! Dave! _. Dave:Maria, this is

18、 my friend,Jane. Jane, this is my friend,_. Maria:How do you do ? Dave:_(1)No,Im not./Nice to meet you, too. (2)Hi./Nice to see you,too./Maria./How do you do ?7、 翻譯。(1) 早上好!_(2) Welcome to China!_(3) 見到你很高興!_(4) How are you ? Im fine,thank you._And you ?_(5) 謝謝!_1. Good morning!2. 歡迎來到中國!3. Nice to

19、meet/see you !4. 你好嗎?我很好,謝謝。而你呢?5. Thank you!第二講 Unit1 Making New FriendsTopic 2 Where are you from? *教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、復(fù)習(xí)國際音標(biāo)及五個(gè)元音字母讀音及發(fā)音規(guī)律。 2、學(xué)習(xí)談?wù)撁郑孛碗娫捥?hào)碼。 3、學(xué)習(xí)基數(shù)詞0-10。 4、掌握WH問句(What/Where/Who),人稱代詞的用法。 *課前熱身1、復(fù)習(xí)。 (i)復(fù)習(xí)打招呼。 (ii)復(fù)習(xí)26個(gè)字母的讀音及國際音標(biāo)。 (iii)復(fù)習(xí)五個(gè)元音字母的讀音及發(fā)音規(guī)律:元音 字母a,e,i,o,u 在重讀音節(jié)中的讀法 字母 名稱 位置 讀音 舉例 a

20、 /ei/ 重讀開音節(jié) /ei/ h,name,take,face 重讀閉音節(jié) / map,bag,that,apple e /i:/ 重讀開音節(jié) /i:/ be,he,she,me 重讀閉音節(jié) /e/ egg,ten,desk,red i /ai/ 重讀開音節(jié) /ai/ like,five,bike,nice 重讀 閉音節(jié) /i/ big,sit,swim,it o /ou/ 重讀開音節(jié) /ou/ nose,no,home,coke,go 重讀閉音節(jié) /0/ dog,lot,not,hot,from u /ju:/ 重讀開音節(jié) /ju:/ / u :/ cute,use,student,bl

21、ue 重讀 閉音節(jié) / bus,cup,cut,but,duck 什么叫開音節(jié)?開音節(jié)分兩種,一種叫絕對(duì)開音節(jié),相對(duì)開音節(jié)。絕對(duì)開音節(jié):單個(gè)元音字母后面沒有輔音字母的重讀音節(jié),即輔音+元音;例如:no blue ba-by stu-dent se-cret.相對(duì)開音節(jié):單個(gè)元音字母后面加單個(gè)輔音字母,再加一個(gè)不發(fā)音字母e構(gòu)成的重讀音節(jié),即(輔音+)元音+輔音+e(不發(fā)音);例如:name these bike home ex-cuse. 什么叫閉音節(jié)?單個(gè)元音字母后面有輔音字母(r w y 除外)且以輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀音節(jié),即輔音+元音+輔音或者元音+輔音+輔音;例如: bag egg fis

22、h not cup begin apple1、練習(xí)。 (1)找出劃線部分發(fā)音與其他三個(gè)不同的單詞。 (i) ( ) A.bike B.nice C.fine D.it (ii) ( ) A.go B.box C.no D.nose (iii)( ) A.bag B.gate C.cap D.that (iv) ( ) A.ten B.egg C.red D.he (v) ( ) A.blue B.cup C.bus D.but 1.D 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.A *單元話題里的重要知識(shí)點(diǎn) 一、話題里重要的句子:(補(bǔ)充回答,翻譯或背誦) 注:用Yes/No來回答的問句叫一般疑問句;特殊疑問句

23、是由特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句句式+?。 (i)-Excuse me,are you Jane?-Yes,_./No,_. (ii)-Whats your name,please?-My name is _./Im _ (iii)-Whats his /her name?-His/Her name is _./He/She is _. (iv)-Where are you from?-Im from China/Canada/America/Japan/England/Cuba. (v)-Where is he/she from?-He/She is from Japan. (vi)-Whats

24、your telephone number?-It is _./My telephone number is_. (vii)-Who is he/she?-He/She is _/_. (viii)-Who are they?_Maria and Jane.注:(1)be from“來自.”(問籍貫或來自哪里);too“也”,一般用于句尾,常用逗號(hào)隔開;who“誰”,常用于對(duì)人提問;e.g:Whos that?那是誰?That在句中指代人,回答用 Thats./Its. (2) 問什么東西里面有什么一般用單數(shù)形式問,答語通常根據(jù)實(shí)際情況用There be句型回答。 e.g:Whats in y

25、our bag? There is a book./There are some books.二、內(nèi)容注解: (1)詢問姓名及姓名的表達(dá)方式。 * 詢問姓名用what提問。e.g:My name is _Jim Green_.-Whats your name? *英文名字的表達(dá):人名的首字母都要大寫,full name(Tony Brown)分為first name/given name(Tony),last name/family name(Brown). *中國人的名字大都用中文拼音,先說姓再說名(姓名的名不管幾個(gè)字的拼音都要寫一起)eg:Wang Liping(X Wang Li Pin

26、g), Zhang Lei (2)就地點(diǎn)提問及地名的書寫。 *就地點(diǎn)提問用Where,地名屬于專有名詞首字母通常要大寫。 Kangkang is from _China_.-Where is he from? (3)基數(shù)詞0-10的識(shí)記。(表示電話號(hào)碼0734888:zero seven three four eight eight eight) zero,one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten (4)Excuse me,意為“對(duì)不起,請(qǐng)問,勞駕,打擾了”,常用于引起別人注意,請(qǐng)求讓路,向別人問路或打聽消息等場合。 *話題語法學(xué)習(xí)1、語

27、法詳解:人稱代詞 *人稱代詞:用來代替人和事物的詞,有人稱(第一,二,三人稱),數(shù)(單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù))和格(主格和賓格)的變化。 *人稱代詞的主格在句中通常作主語,賓格通常作賓語,一般用在動(dòng)詞或介詞后構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓結(jié)構(gòu)或介賓結(jié)構(gòu),在口語中還可以作表語。e.g: I am a student. Please help him with it. Put them on,please.(注意;動(dòng)詞短語中賓格代詞通常要放中間) -Who is in the room?-Its me. *人稱代詞主格作主語與V-be(am/is/are)的用法:_跟am ,_跟are, is 跟著_,_,_,其他人稱都用are.

28、*人稱代詞主格并列作主語的順序口訣:復(fù)數(shù)人稱一二三,單數(shù)人稱二三一,如果單三在一起,男士優(yōu)先后是女,承擔(dān)責(zé)任我在先,別人在后我才安。單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱人稱代詞主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey人稱代詞賓格meyouhimheritusyouthem語法專項(xiàng)鞏固練習(xí):一、寫出下列單詞或者詞組相應(yīng)的人稱代詞的主格。 Jim and I_ Peter and Mike _ a duck _ your sister _ Lucy _ me _ them _ your parents_ you and Lily _ Li Lei _ we/they/it/

29、she/she/I/they/they/you/he二、用代詞的正確形式填空。(1) Shall _(我們) go to the park this afternoon?(2) Jim is a good boy.We all like _(他).(3) Miss Gao teaches _(我們) English.(4) _(他們) are listening to music.(5) Can you dance for _(我)?(6) _Can I borrow your pen ? _Sure.Here _(你)are.(7)_(我) have a cat._(它)name is Mi

30、mi. (8)The red shoes are nice.Please put _(他們) on. (9)Would you like to go shopping with _(我)? (10)_ (你,他和我)are all good friends.1.we 2.him 3.us 4.They 5.us 6.you 7.I, Its 8.them 9.me 10.You,he and I *課后練習(xí) 練習(xí)題: 一、找出與劃線部分讀音不同的單詞。1、 ( u sun mum jump usually2、 ( )y by yellow year yes 3、 ( ea sea cheap

31、heavy seat4、 ( )i time swim big little5、 ( )ch chair child school match1.usually 2.by 3.heavy 4.time 5.school二、翻譯。什么_ 加拿大_ 中國_ 九_(tái) 哪里_來自_ 家庭_ 他們_名字_ 看起來_What / Canada / China / nine / where / be from/come from /family / they/them / name /look like三、用be動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。(1) I _ a teacher. (2) Jill and I _ doc

32、tors.(3) They _ scientists. (4) It _ a cat.(5) He _ an actor. (6) You and Joe _good friends.(7) She _ a nurse. (8) We _ all fine.1.am 2.are 3.are 4.is 5.is 6.are 7.is 8.are四、根據(jù)首字母提示寫出單詞完成短文,并根據(jù)短文意思判斷后面句子的正誤,對(duì)的記T,錯(cuò)的記F。 Xiao Jia is from Wuhan. S_ is 12.Now shes in Beijing No.3 Middle School.She i_ in

33、Class 5,Grade 7.Her phone number is 826700. Tom is her friend.H_ is from the USA.He is 13. His phone number i_ 624500.They a_ in the same class.They love Beijing.She/is/He/is/are.(1)Tom is from Wuhan.( )(2)Xiao Jia is a student.( )(3)Xiao Jias friend is 12.( )(4)Toms telephone number is 6245.( )(5)T

34、om and Xiao Jia arent in the same class.( )F T F F F五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(1)He is from Canada.(改否定句)_(2) Deng Yaping is from China.(就劃線部分提問)_(3) My telephone number is 1877343970.(就劃線部分提問)_(4) He is Stephen Hawking.(就劃線部分提問)_(5) She is Meimei .(改為一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答)_(6) are, from, you, where, (連詞成句)1. He isnt from Ca

35、nada. 2.Where is Deng Yaping from? 3.What is your telephone number?4. Who is he? 5.Is she Meimei ? Yes, she is./No, she isnt.六、書面表達(dá):介紹你自己(包括介紹姓和名,年齡,來自哪里,職業(yè),家庭聯(lián)系電話)。Hello!My name is 1_.My last name is 2_and my first name is3_.4_.5_.6_7_.1,_2,_3._4._Im_5.Im from Hengyang. 6.I am a student.7. My telep

36、hone is _.第三講 Unit1 Making New Friends Topic3 How old are you? *教學(xué)目標(biāo) 1、談?wù)撃挲g,班級(jí),年級(jí);學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)字11-20。 2、學(xué)習(xí)指示代詞,不定冠詞和可數(shù)名詞的用法。 *課前熱身1、復(fù)習(xí)。(i)復(fù)習(xí)五個(gè)元音字母的讀音及發(fā)音規(guī)律。 (ii)學(xué)習(xí)輔音音標(biāo):/p/ /b/ plane ship book bus /h/ he who /t/ /d/ foot tall dog child /k/ /g/ class cat go egg /f/ /v/ five friend very of /s/ /z/ nice yes zoo i

37、s /m/ /n/ time man no nose*單元里的重要知識(shí)點(diǎn) 1、學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)字11-20:eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty 2、話題里重要的句子:(補(bǔ)充回答,翻譯或背誦) 注意:一般疑問句用升調(diào)讀,特殊疑問句用降調(diào)讀,選擇疑問句前升后降,回答用降調(diào)讀。 (a)Whats your name? _./_. (b)What class are you in? _. (c)What grade are you in? _. (d)How old are you?

38、_.How old is your brother/sister?_. (e)Excuse me,whats this/that in English? Its a/an_. (f)Excuse me,whatre these/those in English? Theyre _. (g)-How do you spell.,please?-P-E-N,pen. (h)-Thank you./Thanks.-Youre welcome./Thats OK. (i)Is this/that a/an .?_. (j)Are these/those .?_. (k)Are you _? _./Is

39、 he _?_. (l)-Can you spell it,please? -Yes,M-A-P,map.練習(xí):1、拼讀下列單詞。(看誰能拼出或?qū)懗鏊鼈兊囊魳?biāo))twelve twenty year old class grade eighteen English eraser map pencil desk apple toy orange these those book help ruler egg car bus box school his same 2.( ) 下面語調(diào)調(diào)號(hào)標(biāo)得不正確的是 (A) .A. Whos that boy? B. But I have a big head,

40、 big eyesand a big nose. C. Do you have a car? D. Were in Class One. 單元話題里重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)注解:1、 詢問年齡用How old .?/What is ones age?注意:在西方國家年齡屬于個(gè)人隱私,特別是女性,此外,還有工資收入,家庭情況,居住地址等都屬于個(gè)人隱私,在日常交往中要尊重別人的隱私。2、 用英語表達(dá)物品時(shí)要注意:Whats this/that in English?回答說Its.而不說This is. Whatre these/those?回答說Theyre.而不說These/those are.3、 數(shù)字表示編號(hào)時(shí)要注意順序和首字母大寫:Class

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