廣東省梅州市大龍華中學(xué)2022年高一英語期末試卷含解析

1、廣東省梅州市大龍華中學(xué)2022年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Actually it was the passenger _ the driver that caused the serious accident on the road.A. more than B. less than C. rather than D. better than參考答案：C【考點】考察than短語辨析more than超過，不僅僅，非常；less than少于；rather than而不是；better than比好；好于；句意：實際上是這個乘客而不是司機導(dǎo)致了路上的這起嚴重的事故。根據(jù)句意說明C項

2、符合上下文。【舉一反三】【2011全國卷I 30】The form cannot be signed by anyone _ yourself. A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. better than答案:B【考點】考察連詞用法解析:除了你之外任何人都不能簽這個表格。Other than除之外。2. Lucy was born _ January 30th, 1998, when her sister got married _ a fashion designer.A. in; to B. on; toC. at; with D. a

3、round; with.參考答案：B試題分析：考查介詞辨析。句意：露西出生在1998年1月30日，那是他的姐姐嫁給了時尚設(shè)計師。在具體某一天使用介詞on；與某人結(jié)婚get married to sb.故選B。3. With the good care taken by doctors and nurses, most patients injured in this traffic accident are beginning to _.A. make up B. turn up C. take up D. pick up參考答案：D考查動詞短語。A. make up組成，彌補；B. turn

4、 up出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生；C. take up占據(jù)，開始從事；D. pick up恢復(fù)健康。句意：在醫(yī)生和護士的悉心照料下，在交通事故中受傷的多數(shù)病人開始恢復(fù)健康。此處指恢復(fù)健康，故選D.4. In order to know how heavy the elephant was, he wrote down the weight of each stone and then all the weights.A. packed up B. added up C. went through D. set down 參考答案：B5. What she said_me that I was wrong，so

5、 I changed my plan.AadvisedBimpressedCencouraged Dconvinced參考答案：D句意為：她說的話使我相信我錯了，因此我改變了計劃。convince sb.that.使某人相信。6. _ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. It B. What C. This D. As 參考答案：B略7. The reason for his success is _ he worked very hard. A. why B. that C. whether D. how參考答案

6、：B8. If you want to be _ success, please remember that failure is the mother of _ success.Athe; a B/; a Ca; / Dthe; the參考答案：C9. . Alice received an invitation from her boss, _ came as a surprise. A. itB. whichC. what D. that參考答案：B略10. Shy people may be unwilling to open their hearts or express their

7、 true feelings, disconnectedness from those around them or awkwardness.A. resulting in B. to result inC. resulted in D. to have resulted in參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞。分析句子可知，這里用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語，表示自然而然所帶來的結(jié)果。句意：害羞的人可能不愿意敞開心扉或表達真正的情感，導(dǎo)致與周圍人的隔閡或?qū)擂?。故選A。11. A great _ of students in our school go to university every year.A. p

8、lenty B. lot C. number D. many參考答案：C略12. From his_look, we could see that he hadnt expected that we could raise such _questions to him.A. confusing; confusing B. confused; confusedC. confusing; confused D. confused; confusing參考答案：D13. 12. As he was too young, he was not _ the concert hall.A. admitte

9、d into B. asked for C. taken along D. brought with 參考答案：A略14. -I saw Jane and her parents in the supermarket at eight last night.-Impossible. She_ TV with me in my home then.A. watched B. had watched C. would watch D. is watching參考答案：D15. What worried him so much?His hairs grey.Agoing Bbecoming Ctur

10、ning Dstaying參考答案：A16. As is proved, real effective exchange rate appreciation will help improve our countrys industrial structure in the long run, though it _ some short-term pressure on employment. A. contributes toB. brings inC. results fromD. gives rise to參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：事實證明，人民幣實際有效升值雖然會導(dǎo)

11、致一些短期壓力，但從長遠來看，將有助于改善我國的產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)。A. contributes to 有助于；B. brings in引進；C. results from由造成；D. gives rise to導(dǎo)致，根據(jù)題意，故選D。二、 書面表達17. 書面表達(25分)假如你是某高中學(xué)生王麗，進入高中后，你覺得學(xué)英語的方式 和初中有很大不同，你給自己的英語王老師寫了一封信，講述自己的英語學(xué)習(xí)情況。要包括以下內(nèi)容：1開始學(xué)習(xí)高中英語時，覺得英語比初中英語難很多，幾乎喪失信心。2后來認識到英語的重要性。3每天努力學(xué)習(xí)英語。4向老師和同學(xué)請教更好的英語學(xué)習(xí)方法。5現(xiàn)在英語取得了很大進步，對英語越來越感興

12、趣。提示： 初中 junior high school 高中 senior high schoolDear Mr. Li,Im glad to tell you that I have made great progress in my English study since I became a senior high school student._參考答案：三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。An 80-year-old couple was having problems remembering things, so they d

13、ecided to go to their doctor to get checked out to make sure nothing was wrong with them.When they arrived at the doctors, they explained to the doctor about the problems they were having with their memory. After checking the couple out, the doctor told them that they were physically okay but might

14、want to start writing things down and make notes to help them remember things. The couple thanked the doctor and left.Later that night, while watching TV, the man got up from his chair and his wife asked, “Where are you going?”He replied, “To the kitchen.”She asked, “Will you get me a cup of ice cre

15、am?”He replied, “Sure.”She then asked him, “Dont you think you should write it down so you can remember it?”He said, “No, I can remember that.”She then said, “Well, I would also like some strawberries on top. You had better write that down because I know youll forget that.”He said, “I can remember t

16、hat. You want a cup of ice cream with strawberries.”She replied, “Well, I also would like some whipped cream on top. I know you will forget that so youd better write it down.”With anger in his voice, he said, “I dont need to write that down! I can remember that.” He then went into the kitchen.After

17、about 20 minutes he returned from the kitchen and handed her a plate of bacon and eggs. She stared at the plate for a moment and said angrily, “I told you to write it down! You forgot my bread!”56. The doctor suggested the couple that they should _.A. live with their children B. keep notes to improv

18、e their memoryC. do some sports D. have an operation57. While watching TV, the wife asked her husband to take her _.A. some strawberries B. something in the kitchenC. a plate of bacon and eggs D. ice cream with strawberries and whipped cream58. After seeing the doctor, the couple _.A. changed their life totally B. followed th