棠湖中學(xué)高2021級(jí)高三上期第二月考試英語試題含答案

棠湖中學(xué)高2021級(jí)高三上期第二月考試英語試題棠湖中學(xué)高2021級(jí)高三上期10月考試英語試題第=1\*ROMANI卷選擇題（100分）第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Howoldisthewomannow?A．20yearsold. B．45yearsold. C．65yearsold.2．Howdidthemanfeelafterwatchingthevideo?A．Excited. B．Moved. C．Surprised.3．WhatistheworstpartofJoe’sstory?A．Thegrammar. B．Thehandwriting. C．Thespelling.4．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A．Doherhomework.B．Gotothemallwithhim.C．Buyhimsomemilk.5．Whoisthewomanprobablytalkingto?A．Herclassmate. B．Herson. C．Adoctor.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段對(duì)話，回答以下6-7小題。6．WhydidLisasleepbadlylastnight?A．Shestayeduplate. B．Shedranktoomuchcoffee. C．Shesufferedfrompressure.7．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodobeforebedtime?A．Takesomepills. B．Dosomeexercise. C．Drinkhotmilk.聽第7段對(duì)話，回答以下8-9小題。8．WhichofthefollowingisLinda’sjob?A．Wrappingfruit. B．Cleaninghouses. C．Pullingweeds.9．Howdoesthewomanfindherpart-timejob?A．Boring. B．Meaningful C．Enviable.聽第8段對(duì)話，回答以下10-12小題。10．What’stherelationshipbetweensmokinganddrinking?A．Dependent. B．Unrelated. C．Contradictory.11．Whatdoweknowaboutnicotine?A．Ithelpsquitdrinking.B．Itmakespeoplesleepy.C．Itweakenstheeffectofalcohol.12．Whatismentionedatlast?A．Themethodoftheresearch.B．Thesubjectsoftheresearch.C．Thesignificanceoftheresearch.聽第9段對(duì)話，回答以下13-16小題。13．Whatdoesthecompetitiontrytofindthisyear?A．Thebestdancer. B．Thebestactor. C．Thebestsinger.14．Howshouldpeopleenterthecompetition?A．Byfax. B．Byphone. C．ThroughtheInternet.15．Whendoesthesportshallclosethisweek?A．At10:30pm. B．At9:00pm. C．At8:00pm.16．Whatdoweknowaboutthenewswimmingpool?A．Itisbiggerthantheoldone.B．Itwillbefreeforthefirstweek.C．Itwillbeopenearlierthanplanned.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下17-20小題。17．WhatdidSusanwanttodoaftersupper?A．Gethercarwithherfriends.B．Waittilltherainstopped.C．Walktohercaralone.18．WhatwasSusanlike?A．Shewasbravebutcareless.B．Shewasrudeandself-centered.C．Shewasindependentandconfident.19．WhodidSusanmeetatthecrossroads?A．Herhusband. B．Ataxidriver. C．Astrangepassenger.20．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Anunforgettableexperience.B．Somereliablefriends.C．Anexcitingparty第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A1.Sceniclandscapesonstamps:Anine-daytourinthecitiesofXuzhou,SuqianandHuai'aninnorthernJiangsuprovince.Thisrouteisassociatedwithlocalculture,characteristics,andcreativity.Itoffersatasteofthefamouscanalcities.2.LifeontheGrandCanal:Aseven-dayJiangsutourthroughthecitiesofNanjing,Suqian,Huai'an,YangzhouandSuzhou.Thisroutepresentsthemostauthentic,economic,culturalandentertainment-focusedactivitiesalongthecanalfrombothancientandmoderntimes.Iallowsvisitorstorideinboatsandobservelocalfishermenfishing.3.Food,culture,leisureandhealth;Seven-dayexperienceoflocallifeinZhenjiangChangzhou,WuxiandSuzhouToincreasetourists’interestinthetraditionalcultureandcraftsofJiangsu,theroutewillincludepottery,embroidery(刺繡),paper-cutting,cookingandotherhands-onexperiences.ItincludesscenicspotsalongtheBeijing-HangzhouGranCanal,ancientwatertowns,historicalstreetsandancientfishingvillages.Visitorscanjoinintherecreationalfarmhouseexperienceandpickupbothfruitsandvegetables4．Awalkintohistory:Six-daytourinXuzhou,Suqian,Huai’an,Yangzhou,Zhenjiang,ChangzhouandWuxiTheBeiing-HangzhouGrandCanalrunsthroughtheentireprovinceandhasbeenapartofJiangsu'scultureforthousandsofyears.Inspiredbythecanal,therouteincludeshistoricalcitiesXuzhou,Suqian,Huai'an,YangzhoualongwithZheniangChangzhouandWuxi.21．Whichofthefollowingdothefourtravelroutesshare?A．Atimedurationoflessthanaweek.B．AncienttownsinsouthernJiangsu.C．TheGrandCanal.D．ThecityofSuqian.22．Whichrouteisthebestforanin-depthtouristwhowantstocoverfewercitieswithmoretime?A．Route1 B．Route2 C．Route3 D．Route4.23．WhatcanyouenjoyintherouteonlycoveringSuzhou,Wuxi,ChangzhouandZhenjiang?A．Rowingaboat. B．Tryingonpaper-cutting.C．Growingvegetables. D．Fishingwithlocalvillagers.BRecently,IhadlunchwithayoungChinesestudentwhostudiesatacollegeinNewYork.HeisverybrightandambitiousandIenjoyedourconversation.Still,IfeltupsetanduselessafterwardsbecauseIwasnotabletoprovidehimwithanygoodnews.Graduatingattheendofthisyear,heaskedmehowhecouldfindajobinthiscountryandfulfillhiscareerdreams.Inrecentyears,studentswhofoundajobhereaftergraduationhavehadtogothroughacruellotterysystemtoobtaintheirH-1Bworkingvisa.Andthesuccessrateshavebeendecliningyearafteryearbecauseoftheevergrowingnumberofapplicants.Lastyear,therewere233,000applicantsandonly30percentofthemwerelucky,abouthalfoftheratein2013.Anditcanonlybecomeworse.USformerPresidentDonaldTrump’simmigrationpoliciesinthiscountryhavebeentighteningupandthistrendwillcontinueforatleastthenextfewyears.Inthiscase,foreignstudentsstudyingsocialsciences,afieldinwhichstartingsalariesarerarelyabovetherequiredamount,cankisstheirvisahopesgoodbye.ComparedtotheoldergenerationofChinesestudents,today’syoungpeoplenolongerconsidertheUSastheonlyoption.ManystarttothinkChinaoffersbetteropportunitiesinthelongerterm.ThisisnottosaythatChinesestudentsintheUSarenotinterestedinjobopportunitieshereanymore.AfewyearsofworkexperienceintheUScangivethemadvantageswhentheyfinallylandbackintheirhomecountry.Butifthejobopportunitiesarelargelyreducedbythetighteningofimmigrationpolicy,Iexpecttherewillbeadecline.Andifthathappens,itistheAmericaneconomythatwillsufferfromthelossofthoseeducated,hard-workingandtalentedimmigrants.24．Theauthorfeltuselessbecause___.A．hecouldn’tfindajobinthefiercejobmarket.B．hewaslessbrightandambitiousthantheChineseyoungstudent.C．hecouldn’twinthecruellottery.D．hehadtomaketheChinesestudentrealizeitwasdifficulttofindworkthere.25．WhichisnotthereasonwhyforeignstudentshavedifficultyfindingjobsintheUS?A．ItisincreasinglyhardforthemtogettheirH-1Bworkingvisa.B．Thenumberofapplicantsinthejobmarketisevergrowing.C．DonaldTrump’simmigrationpolicieshavebeentighteningup.D．Thestartingsalariestheyrequirearehigherthanexpected.26．Supposingtherewere250,000applicantsin2013,howmanyofthemgottheirH-1Bworkingvisa?A．125,000.B．75,000.C．150.000.D．200,000.27．What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsthetighteningofimmigrationpolicyintheUS?A．Indifferent.B．Concerned.C．Favorable.D．Objective.CBeautifulcoralreefs(珊瑚礁)inThaiseashavebeengraduallyworseningduetoglobalwarmingthatcausescoralbleaching,inadditiontocertainhumanactivitieswithoutpropercontrolandenvironmentalconsciousness.Recently,researchersfromThaiuniversityChulalongkomhavecreated3D-printedcoralreefsmodeledonthenatureofrealcoralscalledInnovareeftoacceleratetherecoveryofthecoralreefecosystem.Innovareefcoralsarecoatedwithcalciumandphosphatenutrients(鈣磷營養(yǎng)物)thatcoralsneedtothriveandconsistofflatsurfaces.Thereefs’holesserveashabitatsandhidingplacesformanyseaanimals.Artificialreefsalsomakeuseofhydrodynamicstechnologytoenhancetheirresistancetotidalforcesandensurethattheystayinplace.Finally,thePH(levelofacidity)oftheselectedtypeofcementusedforthereefsisclosetothatofseawater,andthedesignconceptisthatofLego,easilyassembled(組裝)anddisassembledblocksthatareeasytotransportandfix.“TheInnovareefisnottoolarge.It’slight-weightedandcanbecarriedbyanyonethussavingtransportationcosts.YoucansimplyputitatanydesiredlocationintheseaandthendivedowntoputalltheunitstogethertocompletetheInnovareef.Notevenfiveminutesafterward,fishandseveraloceancreaturesstarttocomeintosurveyandmakeittheirnewhabitat,leadingtobiodiversityaroundtheInnovareef.Moreimportantly,theresearchdataindicatesthatthesettlementandgrowthratesofplanulaontheInnovareefarebetterthanthoseonotherartificialreefs,”saidAssociateProfessorDr.NantarikaChansueatChulalongkornUniversity.Innovareefisthehopefortheeffectiverecoveryofnaturalcoralreefs.Nowtheteamisfocusedonaddingmoredetailssothatthenewstructureslookmorelikenaturalreefs.ForthefuturegenerationsofInnovareef,theteamwilldevelopamorespecificdesignforeachseaspeciesinthearea.28．WhatfunctionisexpectedoftheInnovareef?A．Toextendthelifeofcorals.B．Tomonitorthegrowthofcorals.C．Tohelprestorenaturalcoralreefs.D．Toprotectcoralreefsfromhumandestruction.29．WhatdoweknowabouttheInnovareeffromparagraph2?A．Itishighlyresistanttoheat.B．Ithaslowmanufacturingcosts.C．Itprovidesrichnutrientsforfish.D．Itisportableandeasytoassemble.30．WhatareDr.NantarikaChansue’swordsmainlyabout?A．TheadvantagesoftheInnovareef.B．TheinspirationfortheInnovareef.C．Themethodsofimprovingoceanhabitats.D．Theimportanceofprotectingbiodiversity.31．Whatwillresearchersprobablydointhefuture?A．ApplytheInnovareefonalargescale.B．CarryoutmoretestsontheInnovareef.C．MakeaspecificdesignoftheInnovareef.D．ConductfurtherresearchonnaturalcoralreefsDMostnewrunnersassumethatthebestwaytoimproveissimplytorungreaterandgreaterdistances.Whileit’struethatgoingfartherandfasterwillimproveyourrunningskills,mostcoachesandtrainerswilladvisesomelevelofstrengthtrainingaswell.Focusingonyourcoreisacommonsuggestion.Arecentstudyseemstobackthisup.IntheJournalofBiomechanics,researchersinvestigatedasymptomthathaslongconfusedrunnersfrombeginnerstoexperiencedones.Agoodnumberofrunners,14percenttobeexact,experiencegraduallowerbackpain.Theresultsofthenewstudyseemtosuggestthatweakdeepcoremusclesmightbetoblame.Whenthesemusclesaren’tstrongenough,thestudyfound,musclesonotherareasofthebodykickintokeeptherunnerup-right,eventuallyleadingtobackpain.Tounderstandtherolethatthesemusclesplay,theresearchershadeightvolunteerswithminimalrunningexperiencerunalonganindoortrack.High-speedcamerasand3Dmotiondetectorsanalyzedwhichmusclesmoved,andhowmuch.Oncetheycreatedaworkingcomputermodelforeachrunner,thescientistsimitatedwhatwouldhappenifcertaindeepmuscleswereweaker,orshutoffcompletely.Asitturnsout,whenapersoncan’tusetheirdeepcoremusclesverywell,theirbodiesstillwant(andneed)tomaintainagoodrunningform,andusessurfacemusclestodoso.What’swrongwiththat?Amuscleisamuscle,right?Notexactly.Whilethesurfacemusclesareoftentargetedinworkouts-theygiveyouasix-pack(六塊腹肌),afterall-theyareprettyuselesswhenitcomestosupportingyourspine(脊柱).Thedeepercoremuscles,whichessentiallyliebeneathandcan’tbeseenfromtheoutside,doalltheheavyspinallifting.It’simportanttonotethatevenwhenyou’vemadethesemusclessuperstrong,youwon’tlikelynoticevisibleresults.Buttheywillprobablyhelpyourunbetteranddefinitelyhelppreventpotentialbackpain.Perhapsthrowinganicelongplank(平板支撐)maywork.32．Whydomostnewrunnerswanttorunfartherandfaster?A．Becausetheythinkitcanimproverunningskills.B．Becausesomecoachesandtrainersadvisethemtodoso.C．Becausearecentstudyprovesittobehelpful.D．Becauseit’sakindofusefulstrengthtraining.33．Whatdoesthenewstudyshowuswhenpeopledotherunning?A．14percentoftherunnershaveweakmuscles.B．Themusclesonotherareasleadtobackpain.C．Strongdeepcoremusclescanpreventbackpain.D．Thebeginningrunnersusuallyhaveweakcoremuscles.34．Whathappenswhenpeopledotherunning?A．Aworkingcomputermodelcanbecreated.B．Certaindeepmusclesbecomeweaker.C．Theyusebothdeepandsurfacemuscles.D．Deepcoremusclesprobablyfunctionfirst.35．Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A．Doingalongplankcanbenefittherunners.B．Thespineissupportedbythedeepmuscles.C．Trainingthesix-packisuseless.D．Superstrongmusclescan’tbeseen.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whentalkingtopeopleaboutclimatechange,youmightalwaysgetaskedthequestion:Whatcanyoudotohelpasaconsumer?Herearesomespecificstepsyoucantake:Signupforagreenpricingprogramwithyourelectricutility.Someutilitycompaniesallowhomesandbusinessestopayextraforpowerfromcleansources.Whenyouparticipateintheseprograms,you’retellingyourutilitycompanythatyou’rewillingtopaymoretoaddressclimate.36Withoutthatdemandsignal,theinnovationsthatgovernmentsandbusinessesinvestinwillstayintheshelf.37Dependingonhowmuchmoneyandtimeyoucanspare,youcanreplaceyourincandescentlightbulbswithLEDs,installasmartthermostat,insulateyourwindows,buyefficientappliances,orreplaceyourheatingandcoolingsystemwithaheatpump.Buyanelectricvehicle(EV).EVshavecomealongwayintermsofcostandperformance.Althoughtheymightnotberightforeveryone,they’rebecomingmoreaffordableformanyconsumers.38Peoplebuylotsofthem,companieswillmakelotsofthem.39.Veggieburgershaven’talwaystastedgreat.However,thenewgenerationofplant-basedproteinalternativesisbetterandclosertothetasteandtextureofmeatthantheirpredecessors.40.Inaddition,eatingameatsubstitutejustonceortwiceaweekwillcutdownonthee-missionsyou’reresponsiblefor.Thesamegoesfordairyproducts.A．That’scost-effective.B．Tryaplant-basedburger.C．Reduceyourhome’semissions.D．That’sanimportantmarketsignal.E．EVsarefriendlytoenvironmentandeasytodrive.F．Youcanfindtheminmanyrestaurantsandgrocerystores.G．Thisiswhereconsumers’behaviorcanhaveahugeimpact.第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iwenttothebeachnearby.Itwasa41timewatchingfamiliescomeandgoforawarmweekendhere.AsIwasneartheendofthebeach,Inoticeda42playingalone.Itseemsthatshebuiltalittlesandcastlewithamoat(護(hù)河)43itandnowwastryingto44thecanalwithwater.Unluckily,therewasno45aroundtocarrywater.Shewouldgotothewaves,46herhandsandthenreturntoherlittlesandcastle.Sadlynotmuchofthewaterwas47ittothemoat.Butshekepttrying,stillsmilingand48.IsowishedIcould49,butIdidn’thaveacontainerwithme.Watchingher,andfeelinghelpless,Ihadanaha50.IrealizedthatIhadabottleofwaterinmybag.Iquicklydugin,tookitout,andwalkedoverto51ittoher.Confusedatfirst,shesmiledbutshookherhead52,sayingno.Icomfortedherwiththatitwouldmakegettingthewatermuch53,andthat’swhatIwoulddo.ShesmiledwidelyandfinallytookitfrommyhandsafterI54.Notwantinghertofeel55,Iwalkedoffthebeach,seeingherrunningovertotheseawithabigsmile,56withabottleinhand.Inmyheart,Iknowthatwhenshenoticesthatsomeoneneeds57inlife,maybe,justmaybe,shewouldrecallthislittlerandomactofkindnessbya58.Andmaybethatwouldmakehermore59tojumpinandhelp60alittlegentlerworldaroundher.41．A．bitter B．cloudy C．lovely D．busy42．A．clerk B．girl C．friend D．waiter43．A．under B．towards C．behind D．a(chǎn)round44．A．fill B．cover C．mix D．combine45．A．sand B．pool C．road D．container46．A．cup B．shake C．grasp D．cross47．A．leading B．getting C．making D．pointing48．A．surprised B．hopeful C．meaningful D．frightened49．A．keepon B．goaround C．cheerup D．helpout50．A．moment B．period C．decade D．date51．A．lend B．hand C．hold D．leave52．A．happily B．madly C．shyly D．sadly53．A．fuller B．better C．faster D．earlier54．A．insisted B．suggested C．required D．pushed55．A．proud B．uneasy C．disappointed D．innocent56．A．connected B．related C．fixed D．equipped57．A．a(chǎn)ssist B．donation C．a(chǎn)dvice D．choice58．A．guide B．worker C．tourist D．stranger59．A．curious B．friendly C．likely D．obvious60．A．challenge B．create C．enter D．face第=2\*ROMANII卷非選擇題（50分）第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Severallargewoodenconstructions61(date)backtotheNeolithicera（新石器時(shí)代)wereunearthedattheJijiaochengruinssite,aprehistoricculturalsitelocatedinChangdeCity,centralChina'sHunanProvince.Firstdiscoveredin1978,thesiteused62(be)acityfromtheQujialingcultureperiod(3300BC-2600BC)-aNeolithiccivilization,63hadrootsinthemiddleandupperreachesoftheYangtzeRiverprimarily64(find)intoday'sHunanandHubeiprovinces.Researchers65(conduct)threeexcavations(挖掘)atthesouthwesternpartofthecitywallsince2020.Morethan30housingsiteswerediscoveredatthe721-square-meterarea,66anumberofwoodenarchitecturalrelicsunearthedthatwerebuilt4,800yearsago.Researchersthinktheyarethemostcompleteand67(early)woodenstructurebuildingfoundationinChina.Besides,remainsofricehusks(外殼)werealsofoundatthesite,covering68areaof80squaremeters.Researchersbelieve69(strong)thenewfindingswillenrichthearchitecturalhistoryofprehistoricChina."The70(discover)helpsusunderstandtheoverallarchitecturalstyleoftheYangtzeRiverBasin,"saidZhaoHui,aprofessoratPekingUniversitySchoolofArchaeologyandMuseology.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Wheneverwearefacedwithproblems,cooperationplayanimportantpartingettingusoutoftrouble.TherewasatimewhenIwastooproudthatIoverlookedmyclassmates,refusingworktogetherwiththem.Therefore,therewasnodoubtthatIwasleftalone,sufferfromlonelinessandfailure.Unfortunately,ateacherimpressedonmethevalueofcooperation.Fromthenon,IlearnedtohelpothersorturntomyfriendsforhelpwheneverIhaddifficultfinishingataskonmyown.Surelycooperationmadeagreatdifference.NowIamgettingonwelltomyfriends.Myexperiencehasbeentaughtmethatonlyifweattachgreatimportancetocooperationcanwegobeyondmyself.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)72．假定你是李華，你的英國筆友Steve對(duì)中國美食很感興趣，他想讓你推薦一種中國傳統(tǒng)美食。請(qǐng)給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.推薦的美食；2.推薦的理由；3.希望有機(jī)會(huì)來中國品嘗美食。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearSteve,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua棠湖中學(xué)高2021級(jí)高三上期第二月考試英語試題參考答案：一．聽力部分1.B2．B3．B4．C5．C6．C7．B8．A9．B10．A11．C12．C13．C14．B15．A16．B17．C18．C19．C20．A二．閱讀理解21．C22．A23．B24．D25．D26．C27．B28．C29．D30．A31．C32．A33．C34．D35．A36．D37．C38．G39．B40．F三．完形填空41．C42．B43．D44．A45．D46．A47．C48．B49．D50．A51．B52．C53．C54．A55．B56．D57．A58．D59．C60．B四．語法填空61．dating62．tobe63．which64．found65．haveconducted66．with67．earliest68．a(chǎn)n69．strongly70．discovery五．短文改錯(cuò)1.play→plays2.too→so3.refusing后加to4.suffer→suffering5.Unfortunately→Fortunately6.or→and7.difficult→difficulty8.to→with9.去掉been10.myself→ourselves六．書面表達(dá)72．DearSteve,Knowingthatyou’reinterestedinChinesefood,I'dliketorecommendyoudumplings.Thefactorsformyrecommendationareasfollows.ConsideredasaChineseculturalsymbol,dumplingsareakindoftraditionalfoodlovedbypeoplealmosteverywhereChina.Dumplingsareeasytomakeandtheyaredelicious.Whatusuallygoesinsidedumplingsiscabbageandporkorsomethingelse.Mostimportantlyhomemadedumplingsareoftenassociatedwithhomesickness,asflavorsandfillingsvaryfromfamilytofamily.IhopeyoucancometoChinatotasteChinesefoodsomeday.Yours,LiHua聽力原文Text1：W:WhenI’m65IwillgetSocialSecuritypaymentsfromthegovernment.M:Thatmeansyouhavetwentyyearstogoandthenyoucanquityourjob.Text2：M:Theshortvideohasmorethan2millionviewsnow.Haveyouwatchedit?W:Youmeantheoneyousharedyesterday?Yes.Iwaseventouchedtotears.M:Totellyouthetruth,sowasI.Text3：W:Yourstoryisfantastic,Joe,butthespellingisbad.Worstofall,yourhandwritingisnothingifnotawful.Pleaserewriteit.Thistimeconcentrateonyourexpressions,please.M:Sorry,MissGreen.Iwillimprovemywork.DidImakeanygrammarmistakes?W:Onlyafew.Text4：W:Bob,I’mgoingtothemall.Wouldyouliketogowithme?M:Sorry,Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodo.Thereisnomilkinthefridge.Imusthaveonecupofiteveryday.Couldyoubuysomeforme?Text5：M:Whathappenedtoyourson?W:Mylittleboyfelldownthestairswhilehewasplayingwithhisclassmates.M:I’msorrytohearthat.Letmeexaminehimrightnow...Luckily,hedidn’tbreakanybones.Text6：M:Lisa,therearedarkcirclesunderyoureyes.Didyoustayuplatelastnight?W:No,Ijustlostsleep.IhavetogiveapresentationnextweeksoIthoughtabouttoomuchaboutwork.M:Youwerejuststressedout.Takecareofyourhealthtoavoidproblems.W:Youareright.IthinkIneedtoseeadoctorandtakesomesleepingpills.M:Thereisnoneedtodosoforthetimebeing.Youcandoyogabeforegoingtobedorgoforawalkaftersupper.Andremembernottodrinksomestrongteaorcoffeebeforebedtime.W:I’llhaveatry.Thanksalot.Text7：M:Oh,Linda.Whatareyouuptothesedays?Itseemsagessincewemetinouruniversitycanteen.W:Well,Iworkparttimeatasupermarket.M:Whatdoyoudothere?W:Iusuallyworkintheproducesectionintheearlymorning,wrappingfreshfruitandvegetables.Sometimesitreallygetsbusy.Haveyougotajob,Phil?M:Yeah,Idogardenworkonweekends.Watering,cleaningleaves,pullingweeds,andthingslikethat.W:Itmustbenicetoworkoutdoors.M:Sometimesitis,exceptwhenitrainsorsnows.W:Everyjobhasitsshortcomings.TherearetimeswhenIgetprettytired.Butajobisajob,andonthewholeitensuresagreatsenseofachievement.AndIhopetocovermycollegefeesasmuchaspossible.M:Metoo.Well,I’dbettergetgoing.Myfriendiswaitingthere.Text8：Manypeoplewhodrinkalcoholalsoliketosmokecigarettes.Drinkingandsmokingseemtobecloselylinked.Butthismaybemorethanjustamixingoftwofairlycommonactivities.Newresearchhaslookedmorecloselyattherelationshipbetweencigarettesandalcohol.Andtherelationshipisoneofequaldependence.Smokinganddrinkingseemtofeedoneachother.MaheshThakkar,headoftheresearchexplainsthatwhenapersondrinksalcoholtheygetsleepy.Hesaysthedrug,nicotine,incigarette