廣東省深圳市市松崗中英文實驗學校高中部2021年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析

廣東省深圳市市松崗中英文實驗學校高中部2021年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4062______offat18:20.

—Iwill.

A.takes

B.tookC.willbetaken

D.hastaken參考答案：A2.Today,we

liveinatimewhenwecanownanymoviewewish．Butinthetheater,moviesownus．A.shall

B.shouldC.must

D.may參考答案：D考查情態(tài)動詞。今天，我們可能生活在一個這樣的時代，在這個時代我們可以擁有我們希望的任何電影。根據(jù)句意可知選D。3.Thechairmanwasgoingtowearanewtie________silkfortheclosingceremonyofthemeeting.A．madeinto B．madefromC．madeof

D．madeupof參考答案：C考查動詞短語辨析和分詞短語作定語。(be)madeof/from由……制成，前者能看出原材料，后者看不出原材料或不明顯；bemadeupof由……組成；(be)madeinto制成……4.

Thesaying“

Brotherissmokingisnotacigarette(香煙),butloneliness.”ispopularontheInternet.

A.That

B.What

C.Whether

D.Which參考答案：B略5.Thewayhethoughtof_________theproblemwaseffective.A.workingout

B.toworkout

C.worksout

D.workedout參考答案：B6.—Areyougoingtohaveaholidaythisyear?—I'dloveto.Ican'twaittoleavethisplace______.

A.off

B.out

C.behind

D.over參考答案：C7.Wehopethemeasurestocontrolhouseprices,____aretakenbythegovernment,willsucceed.A．which B．that C．what D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：12.【答案】A

8.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch__________greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup__________weakeningofthehumanbody.

A.a;/

B./;the

C.a;the

D./;/參考答案：B略9.—Theweatherisn'tgoodenoughforanouting，isn'tit?—Notintheleast．Wecan'thave________atthistimeoftheyear．A．a(chǎn)worseday

B．a(chǎn)nicerday

C．suchbadaday

D．sofineaday參考答案：A10.1'11showyouastore____youmaybuyall______youneed.

A.inwhich,that

B.where,which

C.which,that

D.that,that參考答案：A11.

intheexammadehisparentsverydisappointed.A.Hefailing B.Hefailed C.Hisfailing D.Hisfailed參考答案：C12.Childrenmust_____________howtolearn.

A.teaches

B.teach

C.betaught

D.aretaught參考答案：C略13.Inordertoseebetterinthedarkcave,theymadeafire______lightA.give

B.giving

C.togive

Dgiven參考答案：C14.__________thatthesecreaturesarelinkedtoacommonancestor.A.Asisbelieved

B.Whatisbelieved

C.Thatisbelieved

D.Itisbelieved參考答案：D15.Thebeggaraskedmeforamealandaglassofbeer.____,hestoodonhisheadandsangsongs.A.Asaresult

B.Inreturnforthis

C.Inturnforthis

D.Asamatteroffact參考答案：B略16.Welookedforward

achancetohaveagoodsummerholiday.A.forgetting.

B.ofgetting.

C.toget.

D.togetting.參考答案：D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Thereareaboutfifteenhundredlanguagesintheworld.But

21

afewofthemarevery

22.Englishisoneofthese.Many,manypeopleuseit,notonlyinEnglandandtheU.S.A.,butinotherpartsoftheworld.About200,000,000speakitastheirownlanguage.Itisdifficulttosayhowmanypeoplearelearningitasa

23

language.Manymillionsare

24

todoso.IsiteasyordifficulttolearnEnglish?Differentpeoplemayhavedifferent

25

.Haveyouever

26

adsofthiskindinthenewspapersormagazines?“LearnEnglishinsixweeks,oryour

27back.”.“Easyandfunny!Ourrecordsandtapes

28

youmaster(掌握)yourEnglishinamonth.

29

thefirstdayyour

30

willbeexcellent.Justsendus...”O(jiān)fcourse,itnever

31

quitelikethis.Theonlylanguagethatseemseasytolearnisthemothertongue.Weshould

32

thatwealllearnedourownlanguagewellwhenwewere

33

.IfwecouldlearnEnglishinthesame

way,itwouldnotseemsodifficult.

34

whatasmallchild

does.Helistenstowhatpeoplesay.Hetrieswhathehears.Whenheisusingthelanguage,talkinginit,

35

initall

thetime.Justimaginehowmuch

36

thatgets!Soitis

37

tosaythatlearningEnglishiseasy,becauseagoodcommandofEnglish

38

uponalotofpractice.Andpracticeneedsgreateffortand

39

muchtime.Goodteachers,records,tapes,books,anddictionarieswill

40

.Buttheycannotdothestudent'sworkforhim.21.A.not

B.quite

C.only

D.very22.A.difficult

B.important

C.necessary

D.easy23.A.native

B.foreign

C.useful

D.mother24.A.learning

B.enjoying

C.trying

D.liking25.A.questions

B.problems

C.ideas

D.answers26.A.found

B.watched

C.noticed

D.known27.A.knowledge

B.time

C.money

D.English28.A.make

B.help

C.let

D.allow29.A.From

B.On

C.Since

D.After30.A.spelling

B.grammar

C.English

D.pronunciation31.A.happened

B.looked

C.seemed

D.felt32.A.know

B.remember

C.understand

D.think33.A.students

B.children

C.babies

D.grown-ups34.A.Imagine

B.Mind

C.Do

D.Thinkof35.A.using

B.thinking

C.trying

D.practicing36.A.time

B.money

C.language

D.practice37.A.hard

B.easy

C.funny

D.silly38.A.depends

B.tries

C.has

D.takes39.A.uses

B.takes

C.gets

D.costs40.A.do

B.work

C.help

D.master參考答案：21-25CBBCD

26-30CCBAD

31-35ABBDB

36-40DAABC三、閱讀理解18.Mostpeopleknowthefeelingwhenyouwalkintoalift（電梯）withotherpeople.Astudyhasfoundthatwherepeoplestandisbasedontheirsocialpositiononenteringthelift.RebekahRousi,aPh.D.student,didastudyofliftbehaviorintwoofthetallestofficebuildingsinAdelaide,Australia.Aspartofherresearch,shetookatotalof30liftridesinthetwobuildings,anddiscoveredtherewasafixedorderaboutwherepeoplechosetostand.Inherresearchpaper,shewrotethatmoreseniormenseemedtowalkstraighttowardsthebackofthelift.Shesaid“infrontofthemwereyoungermen,andinfrontofthemwerewomenofallages.”Shealsonoticedtherewasadifferenceinthedirectionwherepeoplelookduringtheride.“Menwatchedthemonitors,lookedinthesidemirrors(inonebuilding)toseethemselves,andinthedoormirrors(intheotherbuilding)towatchothers.Womenwouldwatchthemonitorsandavoidlookingintoothers’eyes(unlessinconversations)andthemirrors.”RebekahRousiconcludedthatshyerpeoplestandtowardthefront,wheretheycan’tseeotherpassengers,whilefearlesspeoplestandintheback,wheretheyhaveagoodviewofeveryoneelse.34.Accordingtothestudy,wherepeoplestandinaliftisdecidedby________.A.theirsocialposition

B.themonitorsC.otherpassengers

D.others’position35.Whoaremostlikelytogotothebackofthelift?A.Shyerpeople.

B.Seniormen.C.Youngermen.

D.Women.36.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theorderinwhichpeoplestandinaliftisfixed.B.Fewpeoplefeelembarrassedwithstrangersinalift.C.Womenlikewatchingthemselvesinthesidemirrors.D.Fearlesspeoplestandinthebacktoavoidseeingothers.37.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom________.A.aliftinstruction

B.astorybookC.atravelguide

D.anewspaper參考答案：34.A

35.B

36.A

37.D34.細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段第二句Astudyhasfoundthatwherepeoplestandisbasedontheirsocialpositiononenteringthelift.可知他的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)人們在電梯里站立的位置通常是受他們的社會地位影響和決定的。故A項正確。35.細節(jié)題。本題的關(guān)鍵詞是seniors；定位文章第三段第一句Inherresearchpaper,shewrotethatmoreseniormenseemedtowalkstraighttowardsthebackofthelift可知年紀比較大的人都喜歡站在電梯里面一點。故B正確。36.推理題。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句可知老年人都喜歡站在電梯的里面；害羞的人通常喜歡站在電梯的前面。這些都在說明人們站在電梯里的位置是一定的，是和他們的社會地位相一致的。故A正確。37.推理題。本文講述的是一則研究報告，關(guān)于人們在電梯里的站立的位置的話題。A項是電梯的使用說明；B故事書；C旅游報告；D報紙；從這四項來說，最可能的就是報紙上的新聞報告。故D正確。19.Festivalsplayanimportantroleinaculture’sidentity.Ican’tthinkofabetterwayofappreciatinganewculturethanbytakingpartinoneofitsfestivals.Herearesomespecialfestivalsaroundtheworld．★BoryeongMudFestival－Boryeong,SouthKoreaFortwoweeksinJuly,millionsgatherinBorueongtoexperiencethegreypoolsandslides．Whatbeganasawayofpromotingtheregion’smineral-richmudhasturnedintoafestiveparty,completewithmusicandfireworks.Whilethemudisusuallyonlyavailableincosmeticproducts,hereyoucancakeyourselfingreyasyouwant．★Holi－IndiaHoli,theFestivalofColors,isaHinducelebrationfullofjoyandoneofIndia’smostimportantholidays.Duringthedayofthelastfullmoonofthelunarmonth,usuallylateFebruarythroughoutthecountry,butthecheerfulspiritiscommonthroughoutHinducommunitiesaroundtheworld．★Koninginnedag－TheNetherlandsAlthoughtheircurrentQueen’sbirthdayisreallyduringthewinter,theQueenstillcelebratesitonApril30th,thecountry’sofficial“Queen’sDay”since1949．Orangeisthenationalcolor1,andthestreetsbecomeaseaoffeatherboas（長圍巾）andbodypaintascrowdsgatherintheplazas（廣場）．Amsterdamisthecenterofthisoutdoorparty,withmanylivemusicacts,butnearlyeverytownisalivewithorangeonthisday．★NationalElephantDayinThailandInThailand,March13thisregardedasNationalElephantDaytoshowthattheThaielephantplaysanimportantroleintheThaihistory.ThaiElephantDayhasbeenheldonanannualbasissincetheideawasfirstapprovedbytheThaigovernmentin1998.SpecialeventsareheldatanumberofvenuesinnorthernThailand．AttheMaeSaElephantCamp,ithasbecomeatraditiononMarch13thforthedozensofelephantstheretobetreatedtoahugefeastoffruitsandsugarcane．25．Whatwecanlearnfromthepassageisthat

_____.A.peoplearoundtheworldcelebrateHolidifferentlytoshowtheirrespectforreligion.B.Koninginnedag－TheNetherlandswascelebratedontheircurrentQueen’sbirthdayC.itisaninternationalcustomfortheThaielephanttoeatallkindsoffruitsandsugarcaneD.BoryeongMudFestivalwasoriginallyheldtoadvertisefortheirmineralresources26．WhatisthepurposeofthefestivalheldonMarch13thinThailand?A.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttheseendangeredelephants．B.TogivetheThaielephantachancetoeatfruitsandsugarcane．C.Tohel