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天津第一零第九中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Howdidyoukeepintouchwiththeagent,Mary?—IsurfedtheInternetandcalled______whosetelephonenumberisprovided.A.one
B.thoseC.theone
D.that參考答案:A【詳解】考查代詞。句意:你是如何和你的代理商取得聯(lián)系的?—我上網(wǎng)然后打電話(huà)給一個(gè)提供電話(huà)號(hào)碼的代理商。本句中使用one指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)agent,相當(dāng)于anagent。CD項(xiàng)表示特指,those是復(fù)數(shù)形式,與句子的is矛盾。故A項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】代詞的詞義辨析考查的較為細(xì)致:one指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),表示泛指;其特指形式為theone。it指代上文出現(xiàn)的同一事物;that指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),或者不可數(shù)名詞,后面必須有定語(yǔ)修飾。起復(fù)數(shù)形式為those,同樣后面也應(yīng)該有定語(yǔ)修飾。2.Thisisthebestwaywecanfind
ourexpenseswhenourmoneyistight.
A.reducing
B.toreduce C.havingreducedD.tohavereduced
參考答案:B3.You’dbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatbotelforfuture________.A.reference B.purposeC.progress D.memory參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:你最好記下那家水上旅館的電話(huà)號(hào)碼以便以后查閱。A.reference
提到;查閱;參考書(shū)目;B.purpose目的,意圖;用途;效果;C.progress前進(jìn),進(jìn)步,進(jìn)展;D.memory記憶;回憶;紀(jì)念。結(jié)合句意,故選A。4.WhenIwasachild,I______watchTVwheneverIwantedto. A.should B.could C.must D.need參考答案:B5.—Isthereanythingwrong,Bob?Youlooksad.
—Oh,nothingmuch.Infact,I____ofmyfriendsbackhome.A.havejustthought
B.wasjustthinking
C.wouldjustthink
D.willjustbethinking參考答案:B6.Themoment______Johnwillneverforgetis______Mr.Smithgavehimalotofvaluableadviceonhowtoimprovehiswriting.
A.that;that
B.that;when
C.when;that
D.when;when參考答案:B7.I'mafraidI'mnot___tohelpwiththeshow,forIamfullyoccupiedwithmyownproject. A.dependable
B.convenient
C.a(chǎn)vailable
D.a(chǎn)ccessible參考答案:C略8.Languagehasalwaysbeen——asthephrasegoes——themirrortosociety.Englishisno______A.explanation
B.excuse
C.exception
D.expectation參考答案:C9.Althoughthedriverwasbadlyhurt,he______explainwhathadhappened.A.could
B.wasableto
C.can
D.isableto參考答案:B10.___________time,shewillmakeafirst-classtennisplayerlikeLiNa.A.Havinggiven B.Togive C.Giving D.Given參考答案:D11.Thescientist
______
agoodideatosolvethisproblemwhichmadehimannoyedforseveraldayswhenhewascooking.A.cameacrossB.cameout
C.lookedthroughD.droppedin參考答案:A略12.ThePekingUniversityInternationalHospitalstartedto
patientsonMonday,markingthebeginningofoneofAsia’slargesthospitals.A.operate
B.admit
C.charge
D.cure參考答案:B13.Livinginthedormitorymeans
_________
totakecareofyourself,understandandhelpeachother.A.learn
B.learning
C.tolearn
D.beinglearnt參考答案:B14.Helooksforwardseveryafternoonto_____theflower-linedgarden.A.visit
B.payingavisit
C.walkin
D.walkingin參考答案:D15.______withdanger,the16-year-oldgirlwaswonderfullycalm.A.Facing
B.Faced
C.Beingfaced
D.Toface參考答案:B二、填空16.AdamHarperdrinksalotofcoffeetostayupforstudy.Recently,Adam
61(feel)thatdrinkingthismuchcoffeewasmaking
62
hardforhimtosleepatall.Healsocomplainedofstomachaches.Sohedecidedtostopdrinkingcoffee.WhenAdamgotuponOctober3,hebeganhisday63
thismorningcoffee.By11:00A.M.,Adamwasina64
(terribly)condition.Hewastiredandhadaheadache.At11:30,inthemeetingwithhisstudentadvisor,hefoundit
65(possible)toconcentrate.Whatwasgoingon?Caffeine,achemical
66(find)incoffee,wasmostlikelythereasonforhowAdamfelt.Caffeineisastimulant(刺激物)
67boostsenergylevelsandimprovesconcentration.Theresultofloweringcaffeineconsumptionisa"coffeeheadache"andthe
68
(lose)ofconcentration.Thegoodnewsisthatthesefeelingsusuallypassafterfourtofivedays.Doctorssuggest69(take)someaspirinfortheheadache.So,ifAdamcanwait,inlessthanaweek,hemaybefeelingmuch70
(well).參考答案:61、felt62、it63、without64、terrible65、impossible66、found67、that/which68、loss69、taking70、better試題分析:亞當(dāng)以前經(jīng)常喝咖啡,最近沒(méi)有喝,結(jié)果狀態(tài)差,出現(xiàn)頭疼,精力不集中等現(xiàn)象。61、felt考查時(shí)態(tài)??崭窈竺娴膹木溆玫膚asmaking過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),包括后面一句Healsocomplainedof…也是過(guò)去時(shí),那么本句也是過(guò)去式,故用felt。62、it代詞。It指代后面的不定式,makeit+adj.todo使做某事怎么樣。句意為:最近亞當(dāng)發(fā)現(xiàn)喝太多的咖啡讓他難以入睡。63、without考查介詞。根據(jù)上一段最后一句Sohedecidedtostopdrinkingcoffee.他決定不再喝咖啡,可知這天早上沒(méi)有喝咖啡,故用without。64、terrible考查形容詞。Condition名詞,修飾名詞用形容詞,故用terrible。句意為:11點(diǎn)的時(shí)候,亞當(dāng)狀態(tài)很差。65、impossible考查形容詞。根據(jù)64空所在的句子,狀態(tài)很差,說(shuō)明沒(méi)有辦法集中精力,故用possible的否定形容,即impossible。67、that/which考查關(guān)系代詞??崭窈竺媸莻€(gè)定語(yǔ)從句修飾stimulant,從句中少主語(yǔ),且指代物,故用關(guān)系代詞that或which。句意為:咖啡因是一種可以提高能量,促進(jìn)精力集中的刺激物。68、loss考查名詞??Х纫蛏倭?,引起頭疼和精力不集中,這里需要用名詞形式,故用loss。69、taking考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。Suggestdoingsth固定結(jié)構(gòu),建議做某事,故用taking。句意為:醫(yī)生建議吃些阿斯匹林。三、閱讀理解17.ASwedishmanwasdugoutaliveafterbeingsnowedinhiscaronaforesttrackfortwomonthswithnofood,policeandlocalmediareportedonSaturday.The45-year-oldfromsouthernSwedenwasfoundonFriday,February17,tooweaktosaymorethanafewwords.HewasfoundnotfarfromthecityofUmeainthenorthofSwedenbysnowmobilerswhothoughttheyhadcomeacrossaruinedcaruntiltheydugtheirwaytoawindowandsawmovementinside.Theman,whowaslyinginthebackseatinasleepingbag,saidhehadbeeninthecarsinceDecember19.“Justincrediblethathe’saliveconsideringthathehadnofood,butalsosinceit’sbeenreallycoldforsometimeafterChristmas.”arescueteammembertoldregionaldailyVasterbottens-Kuriren,whichbrokethenews.EbbeNyberg,dutyofficerattheUmeapolice,saidpolicesawnoreasontodoubtthatthemanhadbeenstuckinthecarforaverylongtime.“Wewouldnotmakeupsomethinglikethis.Therescueserviceswereonsitetooandsawthesameasus.”hetoldVasterbottens-Kuriren.UmeaUniversityHospital,wherethemanisrecoveringafterbeingrescuedbypoliceandarescueteam,saidinastatementhewasdoingwellconsideringthecircumstances.Doctorsatthehospitalsaidhumanswouldnormallybeabletosurviveforaboutfourweekswithoutfood.Besideseatingsnow,themanprobablysurvivedbygoingintoadormant-like(休眠似的)state,physicianStefanBranthtoldVasterbottens-Kuriren.“Abitlikeabearthathibernates.Humanscandothat.”hesaid.“Heprobablyhadabodytemperatureofaround31degreeswhichthebodyadjustedto.Duetothelowtemperature,notmuchenergywasusedup.”“Whythemanendedupunderthesnowintheforestremainsunknown,”policesaid.36.WhofoundtheSwedishmaninthesnow?A.Snowmobilers.
B.Thepolice.
C.Arescueteam.
D.Localpeople.37.“Policesawnoreasontodoubtthatthemanhadbeenstuckinthecarforaverylongtime.”impliesthat.A.policedidn’tthinkittrue
B.policeweresureofthefactC.policehadsomedoubtonthefact
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