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1、四川省成都市民興鄉(xiāng)九年制中學(xué)2023年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. What about todays temperature?Its the same as, if the weather report is exact as usual, _of yesterdayA. one B. that C. ones D. those參考答案:B2. When will you lend me this new magazine?The moment I it. Aread Bhave read Cwill have read Dwill read參考答案:B略3. Joining
2、 the firm as a clerk, Peter got rapid promotion, and as a manager.Aturned up Bbrought up Cended up Dshowed up參考答案:C22.Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with _.A. curiosityB. satisfaction.C. envyD. patience.參考答案:D5. So far, more than 1300 hotels in Europe, Africa, Middle East reg
3、ion have committed to _ in the event, with many more _ to join the effort.A. participating; expecting B. participate; to expectC. participating; expected D. participate; to be expected參考答案:C略6. What a terrible experience! _,youre safe now- thats the main thing.A. Anyway B.Besides C.Otherwise D.There
4、fore參考答案:A7. _ ninety-nine percent of the panda s diet is bamboo, it also eats corn, apples and sweet potatoes.A. If B. While C. Because D. Since參考答案:B考查狀語從句中連詞的使用。句意:盡管大熊貓99%的食物是竹子,但是它們也吃玉米、蘋果和甜薯。if如果;while盡管;because因為;since既然,自從。32. No decision _ about any future appointment until all the candidat
5、es have been interviewed. A. was made B. will be made C. has been made D. is being made 參考答案:B略9. The naughty boy hid himself behind the door,he rushed out to scare the teacher in the class.A.whichB.from whereC.from whichD.where參考答案:B考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,語境是從門后,故用from where(相當(dāng)于from behind the do
6、or)。10. By the time you have finished this book, your meal _ cold.A. gets B. has got C. will get D.is getting參考答案:C略11. _ the tower building,where you can see the whole cityA. Standing on the top of B. If you climb toC. When you reach the top of D. Get to the top of參考答案:D12. - What do you think of t
7、his novel?- Er sorry. I _. What did you say?A. didnt listen B. hadnt listened C. havent listened D. wasnt listening參考答案:D13. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras _ to our shop for quality problems.A.turning B. returned C. to turn D. to be returned 參考答案:B本題考察的是非謂語動詞中分詞做定語的用法。本句中的動詞retu
8、rn與前面的名詞cameras構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動關(guān)系,所以使用過去分詞短語在句中做定語來修飾cameras,從語法作用上來說相當(dāng)于一個定語從句which are returned .。D項中使用的是不定式的被動形式,表示的將來要發(fā)生的事情。句意:這位生產(chǎn)商經(jīng)常過來收集因為質(zhì)量問題被退還的相機。故B正確。【考點】考察非謂語動詞14. - Lets dine out tonight. How about Chinese food? Or Maybe Italian? And how about Japanese Sushi? - _. A. Well, whatever B. Neither wil
9、l do C. At your service D. It depends參考答案:A9. No one be more generous, he has a heart of gold.A. could B. must C. dare D. need參考答案:A16. The refugee crisis(難民危機) in Europe, if _ properly, can lead to serious social problems.A. not handled B. not being handledC. not to be handled D. not having been ha
10、ndled參考答案:Aif引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句,在條件狀語從句中,如果從句的主語與主句的主語一致且含有be動詞,可以省略從句的主語和be動詞。條件狀語從句的主語為The refugee crisis,原句為if the refugee crisis is not handled properly,省略從句中的主語以及be動詞,選A。17. We are planning to have a casual get-together this Saturday or Sunday. Are you coming? _. Ive got rather a full day this weekend.
11、 A. I hope so B. Sounds great C. Im afraid not D. Youd better not參考答案:C略18. _in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring childrens love of A. To found B. Founding C. Founded D. Having founded參考答案:C19. Who would you rather _ your graduation ceremony tomorrow, your parents or friends? All
12、 of them. A. will have attended B. have attended C. attended D. to attend參考答案:C略二、 書面表達20. 假設(shè)你是李華,你的美國朋友Tom來郵件想了解茶在中國文化中的作用。請你給他回封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1. 茶的歷史悠久;2. 茶與文學(xué)(唐代“茶圣”盧羽寫了第一本關(guān)于茶的書茶經(jīng));3. 茶在生活中的作用。注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;2. 可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;參考詞匯:茶經(jīng)Cha Jing 圣人saint參考答案:Dear Tom,In your email you asked about tea in Chin
13、aLet me tell you something. Tea has a long history in China, dating back to 5,000 years ago. Obviously it plays an important part in Chinese culture. A great many distinguished poets and writers have written many masterpieces in appreciation of tea and about the love for it, among whom was Lu Yu in
14、the Dang Dynasty, who wrote Cha Jing, the first book on tea, and was regarded as the“Tea Saint”.Chinese people take delight in tea-drinking. It is served not only at a tea house or restaurant,but also at home or during breaks at offices. Whenever guests visit, offering a cup of tea to them is a basi
15、c social custom. Tea is part of the Chineses daily life.I hope you can come to China to learn more about it.Yours,Li Hua21. 書面表達(滿分25分)假設(shè)你是鐵嶺高中學(xué)生會主席李華,學(xué)校將舉辦一次英語演講比賽,希望附近Tieling Normal college的外籍教師Smith 女士來做評委。請參照以下比賽通知給她寫一封信。 * 英語演講比賽 主題:人與自然 時間:3月15日下午2:00-5:00 地點:501教室 參賽選手:10名學(xué)生 聯(lián)系人:李華(電話: 773088
16、88) 歡迎大家光臨 ! * 注意:詞數(shù)120左右。 學(xué)生會 student union 比賽 contestDear Ms.Smith, _ With best wishes, Lihua參考答案:三、 閱讀理解22. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。 Europeans should try to stay indoors if ash from Icelands volcano starts settling, the World Health Organization warned Friday as small amounts fell in I
17、celand, Scotland and Norway. WHO spokesman Daniel Epstein said the tiny ash is potentially dangerous for people when it starts to reach the Earth because particles (粒子) taken in by people can enter the lungs and cause breathing problems. And he also said Europeans who go outside might want to consid
18、er wearing a mask.Other experts, however, werent convinced the volcanic ash would have a major effect on peoples health and said WHOs warnings were hysterical. They said volcanic ash was much less dangerous than cigarette smoke or pollution. Volcanic ash is made of fine particles of fragmented volca
19、nic rock. It is light gray to black and can be as fine as talcum powder(滑石粉). During a volcanic eruption, the ash can be breathed deep into the lungs and cause irritation (過敏) even in healthy people. But once it falls from a greater distance like from the cloud currently hovering above Europe its he
20、alth effects are often minimal, experts say. Not all particles are created equal, said Ken Donaldson, a professor at the University of Edinburgh, In the great scheme of things, volcanic ash is not all that harmful. And he said most Europeans exposure to volcanic ash would be ignored and that only th
21、ose in the near districts of the Icelandic volcano would likely be at risk.Dr. Stephen Spiro, a professor of the British Lung Foundation, said the further the particles travel, the less dangerous they will be. The cloud has already passed over northern Scotland and we havent heard of any ill effects there, he said. Spiro said to wear masks or stay indoors to avoid volcanic ash was over the top and a bit hysterical.72. The text is mainly about .A. the effect of volcanic ash B. the health risk of volcanic ash C. the disadvantages of volcanic ash D. the opinions on health risk of vol
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