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2022年山東省淄博市南王鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Areyougoingtogiveuptheproject?—No.I______alotoftimeandeffortinit,andIdon’twanttofail.A.investB.haveinvestedC.aminvestingD.invested參考答案:C,考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:“你要放棄這個(gè)項(xiàng)目嗎?不會(huì)的,我投入了大量的時(shí)間和精力,我不想失敗。”2.—Hedidn’tdevotehistimetohisstudy,didhe?—
.Asaresult,hefailedallthefinalexams.A.Yes,hedid
B.No,hedidn’tC.Yes,hedidn’t
D.No,hedid參考答案:B
3.Gradually,youwillrealizethatthethingsthatmatterare__________thatcan’tbebought
withmoney.
A.these
B.those
C.ones
D.some參考答案:B略4.Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some__________alifespanofaround20years.
A.having
B.had
C.have
D.tohave參考答案:A略5.Suchfooddoesn’tkeeplong.Youmayaswell
itinfridge.
A.compensate
B.process
C.preserve
D.reserve參考答案:C6.Thegapbetweenthebedandthewallissomewhat______forsuchashelf.A. tight B.short C.small D.narrow參考答案:D7.Undertheenvironmentoffiercecompetition,theonlywayJohncouldimagine____stresswastogettougherbymakinggreaterefforts. A.handling B.tohandle
C.handled
D.havinghandled參考答案:B8.Myhistoryteacherneverbuysbooksfromonlineshops,and______.A.neitherdoesn'thiswife
B.hiswifedoesn'teitherC.hiswifedoestoo
D.sodoeshiswife參考答案:B9.Whoisitup_________decidewhethertogoornot?A.toto
B.to
C.forto
D.tofor參考答案:A10.Thecakesaredelicious.He'dliketohave_____thirdonebecause_____secondoneisrathertoosmall.
A.a;a
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;a參考答案:C略11.—WiththisNewYear_______newchallenges.一Sure.Globaleconomyremainsuncertain,andmanycountriescontinuetostruggle.A.comesB.willcomeC.iscoming
D.come參考答案:D【命題立意】考查時(shí)態(tài)和倒裝句的用法。句意:----新的挑戰(zhàn)伴隨著這個(gè)新年到來(lái)了。---當(dāng)然。全球經(jīng)濟(jì)仍存在不確定性,許多國(guó)家繼續(xù)爭(zhēng)斗。介詞放在句首,主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞完全倒裝,這種倒裝句一般只有一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí),故判斷選D。12.He______.It'sashamemymobilephonewaspower-off.A.oughttocallme
B.couldhavecalledme
C.maybecallingme
D.mightcallme參考答案:B
couldhavedone對(duì)過(guò)去時(shí)間里發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)“可能……過(guò)”。略13._____XieTingfengisinlovewithWangFeiagainisapieceofgoodnewsfortheirfans.
A.That
B.What
C.Where
D.Which參考答案:A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】名詞性從句考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意:謝霆鋒又愛(ài)上王菲這件事對(duì)于他們的粉絲來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)好消息。主語(yǔ)是XieTingfengisinlovewithWangFeiagain,不缺少主干成分,故用that來(lái)引導(dǎo),故選A項(xiàng)。14.SomeoneknockedonthedoorandJimmyhurriedtoseewho_was.
Aone
B.it
C.he
D.that參考答案:B15.After_________theluggageattherailwaystation,weleftfortheexhibitioninataxi.A.claiming
B.demanding
C.deserving
D.obtaining參考答案:A16.-Whynotgooutforawalkwithus?-I’dliketo,butIhavesomuchhomework______.A.completing
B.tocomplete
C.completed
D.beingcompleted參考答案:B17.Mr.andMrs.Brownwouldliketoseetheirdaughter_________,getmarried,andhavekids.A.settleddown
B.keepoff
C.getup
D.cutin參考答案:A試題分析:句意:布朗先生和夫人想要看到他們的女兒安頓下來(lái),結(jié)婚生子。A.安頓下來(lái);B.遠(yuǎn)離;C.起床;D.插嘴。根據(jù)句意,故選A。二、新的題型18.Ifoundawebsiteaboutsomequalitiesthatarelikelytoleadtosuccesswhile___61____(surf)theInternet.Ithinkthefollowingqualitiesareessentialifyouwanttosucceed.Oneisnevertogiveup;thisisalsocalledperseverance,whichIthinkisofgreatimportance.Youmusthavefaith___62___yourselfandtryyourbesttorealizeyourdreams.Youneedtobefocusedratherthanbeing__63___(aim).Anotherqualitythat___64___(help)yousucceedistheabilitytodoandthinkaboutthingsinnewanddifferentways.Most__65____(success)peoplearenotasconventionalasthepeoplearoundthem.___66___othersseefailure,theyseepossibility.Whereothersseeacloseddoor,theysee___67___openwindow.Togetsuccess,youmayfinditimportant__68___(see)howtheyhaveachievedsuccess.Youwillbeinspiredbylearningfromthem.Practisingisjustasimportantifyouwanttosucceed,becausepracticemakesperfect.Finally,___69___(honest)isfundamentalasyouclimbtheladderofsuccess.Peoplewhoaredishonest___70__(rare)succeed.
參考答案:61.surfing62.in63.aimless64.helps 65.successful66.Where67.an68.tosee69.honesty/beinghonest/tobehonest70.rarely61.surfing考察動(dòng)名詞。句意我在上網(wǎng)的時(shí)候發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)網(wǎng)站關(guān)于人們成功需具備的品質(zhì)。62.in考察介詞。havefaithin是固定搭配,表示“有信心”。63.aimless考察名詞。句意:你需要集中經(jīng)歷而不是漫無(wú)目的。64.helps考察動(dòng)詞。句意:另一個(gè)幫助你成功的品質(zhì)是有做事情采用不同的方式的能力。65.successful考察形容詞。句意:絕大多數(shù)的成功人士并不像他們周?chē)囊粯觽鹘y(tǒng)。66.Where考察引導(dǎo)詞。句意:哪里有失敗,哪里就有機(jī)會(huì)。67.an考察冠詞。句意:關(guān)上一扇門(mén),就會(huì)打開(kāi)一扇窗戶。與前文并列。68.tosee考察不定式。finditimportantto表示發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很重要。69.honesty/beinghonest/tobehonest考察主語(yǔ)。句意:誠(chéng)實(shí)是攀登成功高峰的基石。70.rarely考察副詞。rare表示“稀有的”,而rarely表示“幾乎不”,句意:不誠(chéng)實(shí)的人幾乎都不會(huì)成功。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A,B,C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Ifyou’reeverapartfromyourchildren,anewstudysaysjusttalkingonthephonewillhelpjustasmuchasahug(擁抱).
Ifyou’reaparentwhospendslonghoursonthejob,youprobablyfeelsorryforspendingsomuchtimeawayfromyourkids.Buttheresultsofanewstudyshowthatamother’svoicealonecanbejustascomfortingtoananxiouschildasphysicalcontact.
Inanexperiment,researchersfromtheUniversityofWisconsin-Madisonaskedagroupofgirlsbetweentheageof7and12tosolvemathproblemsinfrontofjudges–astressful(充滿壓力了)situationforanyone.Beforethegirlsweresettosolvemathproblems,theresearchersmeasuredtheirlevelsoftwohormones(荷爾蒙):cortisol,whichgoesupduringstressfulperiods,andoxytocin,the“l(fā)ove”hormone.
Aftertheywerefinished,someofthegirlsgottomeetupwiththeirmothersrightaway.Themumscameinandhuggedthegirls.Anothergroupofthegirlsdidn’tseetheirmothers,butreceivedphonecallsfromthem,inwhichtheirmotherstoldthemhowwellthey’ddone.Thefinalgrouphadnocontactwiththeirmothers,butwatchedananimalmovie,MarchofthePenguinsinstead.
Finally,thegirls’hormonelevelsweremeasuredagain.althoughthemoviewasinteresting,itdidnotingtoease(緩解)thechildren’sanxiety–but,surprisingly,boththephysicalcontactandphonecallsfromtheirmothershadthesameeffectoneasingthegirls’stresslevels.
So,nomatterhowoldyouare,ifyou’refeelingstressedaboutsomethinginyourlife,aphonecalltoMommightbejustthekeytohelpyoufeelbetter.66.Thefirsttwoparagraphssuggestthat____.A.amother’svoicecancomfortheranxiouskid
B.theresultsofthestudycan’tbeacceptedbymothers
C.parentsaretoobusytotalkwiththeirkids
D.mothersshouldspendenoughtimestayingwiththeirkids67.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderinwhichthestudywascarriedout?
a.Thegirls’levelsofhormonesweremeasuredagain.
b.Thegirlssolvedmathproblems.
c.Thegirls’l
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