(word版)2012年成人高考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

2012年成人高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)答案必須答在答題卡上指定的位置，答在試卷上無(wú)效。

一、語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每題1.5分，共7.5分。）在下列每組單詞中，有一個(gè)單詞的劃線部分與其他單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個(gè)詞，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括弧里。

（

）1.A.machineB.dictionary

C.Russian

D.question

（

）2.A.popularB.large

C.remarkable

D.dark

（

）3.A.churchB.chalk

C.character

D.cheat

（

）4.A.cheatB.weak

C.increase

D.area

（

）5.A.copyB.loudly

C.today

D.Monday

二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)（共25小題；每題1.5分，共37.5分。）

從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的一項(xiàng)，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊的括弧里。

（

）6.—Theseaisveryroughtoday.—Yes，I'veneverseen_______before.

A.suchroughsea

B.sucharoughseaC.soroughsea

D.thatroughsea（

）7.—She'sbrokenherarmagain.

—Again？I______she_______everbrokenitbefore.

A.don'tknow；has

B.didn'tknow；had

C.didn'tknow；has

D.hadn'tknow；would（

）8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet？

—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.A.toreturnitB.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned（

）9.—I'vebeentoldtopaytherent.—Butit'salreadybeenpaid.It______bysomeoneelse.

A.mustbe

B.maybeC.mustbepaid

D.musthavebeenpaid（

）10.Montrealislargerthan_______inCanada.

A.anycityB.anycities

C.anyothercities

D.anyothercity（

）11.Human'sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______.

A.whales

B.awhale

C.thatofwhales

D.thoseofwhales

（

）12.Beforewritingyourarticle，______，collectyourmaterial，andprepareanoutline.

A.atopicshouldbeselected

B.atopictobeselected

C.yourtopicshouldbeselected

D.selectatopic

（

）13.—Iusuallytravelbytrain.—Whynot________byplaneforachange？

A.totrygoing

B.tryingtogo

C.totryandgo

D.trygoing（

）14.Theboylayinthestreet，hiseyes_______andhishands______.

A.closing；trembling

B.closed；trembled

C.closing；trembled

D.closed；trembling（

）15.He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.

A.hadworked

B.hasworked

C.willhaveworked

D.willwork

（

）16.I'lldo_______thedoctoradvised.

A.as

B.like

C.that

D.allwhat來(lái)自www.E

（

）17.—DidwehavetowaitforTom？

—Well，_______veryangryifwehadn'twaitedforhim.

A.he'dhavebeen

B.hewere

C.hehadbeen

D.hemustbe

（

）18.Whydoyouinsiston________？

A.thistobedone

B.thisdoneC.thisbeingdone

D.thisisdone（

）19.Welookedeverywhereforthe________.

A.missingwatch

B.missedwatchC.watchbeingmissed

D.watchthatlost（

）20.______，therunnerscrossedthefinishline.

A.Tiring

B.Tired

C.Tobetired

D.Theyaretired

（

）21._______bytheair，thekitewentupintothesky.

A.Pushing

B.Pushed

C.HavingbeenpushedD.Havingpushed

（

）22.—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall，isn'tit？—_______.

A.Soarethefish

B.Sothefishare

C.Neitherthefish

D.Neitherarethefish

（

）23.Shecouldn'ttakeshorthand，_______sloweddowntheworkoftheoffice.A.that

B.which

C.it

D.So（

）24.WasitlastFriday________youmethim？

A.that

B.onwhich

C.which

D.when

（

）25._______mightfailintheexamworriedhim.

A.He

B.Thathe

C.What

D.It

（

）26.—I'vgotthisreallypainfulear.—Howlong_______you？

A.doesitbother

B.wasitbothering

C.woulditbother

D.hasitbeenbothering

（

）27.—Istartedtostudy，butthenafriendcalled.—That'snoexcuse________.

A.fornotstudyingB.notforstudyingC.notstudyingD.nottostudying

（

）28.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome？—He________.

A.wasrunning

B.isrunning

C.hasbeenrunningD.hadbeenrunning

（

）29.—There'sbeenanearthquake.

—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.

A.weretobekilled

B.aresaidtohavebeenkilled

C.saidtohavebeenkilled

D.aresaidtokill

（

）30.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.

A.whomever

B.whoever

C.whichone

D.people三、完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，共30分。）

通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選擇，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括號(hào)里。

Mr.Joneswokeearlyonemorning，beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning，_31_hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas_32_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor，who_33_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house，comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhairthickglasses，andwas_34anumbrella，amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_35_bythenighttrain_36_takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden，andthechildrenhadtiedalong_37_tooneofthebranches，sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor_38_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad.Whenhesawthattherewas_39_insight，hesteppedintothegarden（therewasnofence），puthisumbrella，newspaper，bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_40_therope.Hepulledit_41_toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight，thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe_42_ontheendoftherope，hisgreyhairblowingallaround_43_._44_heswung，sometimestakingafewmore_45_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswing_46_slowlyforhim._47_theprofessorstopped，straightenedhistie，combedhishaircarefully，putonhishat，_48_hisumbrella，newspaperandbag，andcontinued_49_hiswaytotheuniversity，lookingas_50_andcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe（

）31.A.because

B.as

C.so

D.for

（

）32.A.surprised

B.glad

C.worried

D.excited

（

）33.A.studied

B.worked

C.stayed

D.lived

（

）34.A.passing

B.doing

C.carrying

D.sending（

）59.Justbeforebeingphotographed，somemeatsandvegetablesare_______.

A.fanned

B.dyed

C.frozen

D.madewet（

）60.Thesecondparagraphdealsmostlywiththe________.

A.differencesbetweenindoorandoutdoorphotography

B.problemsofoutdoorfoodphotography

C.waysofkeepingfoodfreshoutdoors

D.combinationsofcolorsoutdoors（

）61.Webberisafraiddogsmight_______.

A.barkwhileheisshooting

B.getintohispictureC.stealthefood

D.upsethiscamera（

）62.Fromthearticlewecanconcludethatdeadlynight-shadeisprobablyakindofplantthatis_______.

A.colorful

B.poisonous

C.ugly

D.BothAandB.D

Withthelargenumberofdogsroaringthroughourcommunities，peopleneedtoknowthefactsaboutrabies（狂犬?。?，afataldiseasecausedbyanimalbites.Despitevaccination（接種疫苗）programs，rabiesisstillveryprevalent，andwillcontinuetobeaseriouspublichealthproblemformanyyearstocome.Rabiesstrikesthecentralnervoussystemandbringsonchoking，convulsions（抽搐）andinabilitytoswallowliquids.Itcanevencausedeath.Ifyouoranyoneinyourfamilyisbittenbydog，catorotheranimal，youshouldnotpanic，butthoroughlywashthewoundwithplentyofsoapandwaterandrushtonearbyhospitalforimmediatetreatment.Ifyouowntheanimalwhichdidthebiting，youshouldimmediatelycallaveterinarianforadviceandmakesurethepublichealthauthoritiesknowwhenandwherethebitingtookplaceandwhowasbitten.（

）63.Rabiesisakindofdiseasewhich________.

A.causesheartattack

B.hurtone'slegs

C.causesnerve-centreproblemandbreathingproblem

D.strikesone'sbrain（

）64.Ifapersonisbittenbysomekindofanimal，you________.

A.shouldbepanic

B.shouldtakehim（her）toabighospitalrightaway

C.shouldhelptocleanthewoundandaskthepatienttohaveagoodrestathome

D.shouldhelptocleanthewoundandthentakehim（her）toanearbyhospitalquicklyaspossible.

（

）65.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage？

A.WhataRabies？

B.TheHorribleRabies

C.WhatAreAnimalBites？

D.HowtoControlRabies五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5句；每句滿分為3分，共15分。）根據(jù)中文提示，將對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容下在線上。這些句子必須符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方，用陳述句；打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方，用疑問(wèn)句。提示：星期五晚上有音樂(lè)會(huì)，Chris得到；兩張票，打電話給Linda，問(wèn)她是否有空一同前往，并約她音樂(lè)會(huì)后一起吃飯。Linda聽(tīng)了非常高興，倆人相約六點(diǎn)四十五分在入口處見(jiàn)面。

Linda：Hello！ThisisLindaspeaking.www.E

Chris：Hello，Linda，thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening？

Linda：Yes，why？

Chris：There'sagoodconcert，andI'vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.

Linda：That'sgreat！_________68_________？

Chris：7o'clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6：45？

Linda：OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.

Chris：Aftertheconcert，________70_________，shallwe？

Linda：Wonderful！Whydon'twegotoaChineserestaurant？

Chris：Whynot？OK，seeyouFriday.

Linda：Seeyouthen.Bye！

六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共30分）

提示：假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長(zhǎng)，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的；最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué)；愛(ài)好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員；經(jīng)常幫助別人。

注意：（1）基本情況不可遺漏；

（2）要有標(biāo)題；

（3）詞數(shù)為100左右。2012年成人高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)試題答案及評(píng)分參考

一、語(yǔ)音知識(shí)1.D

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.C二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)6.B

7.B

8.C

9.D

10.D

11.D

12.D

13.D

14.D

15.C

16.A

17.A

18.C

19.A

20.B

21.B

22.A

23.B

24.A

25.B

26.D

27.A

28.D

29.B

30.B三、完形填空31.C

32.A

33.D

34.C

35.D

36.B

37.A

38.D

39.B

40.B

41.A

42.D

43.C

44.A

45.A

46.C

47.B

48.D

49.A

50.D四、閱讀理解5