云南省昆明市2023年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)第一部分教材知識(shí)研究九全Units3-4試題

PAGEPAGE1第一局部教材知識(shí)研究九年級(jí)〔全〕Units3-4Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1.(2022北京)—Judy,couldyoutellme________theschoolbag?—Oh,yes.IboughtitinastoreontheInterent.A.wheredidyoubuy B.wherewillyoubuyC.whereyoubought D.whereyouwillbuy2.(2022大理統(tǒng)考)Jackhaslotsof________.Hecanlearnmuchfromthem andusethemtomailletters.A.newspapers B.toysC.novels D.stamps3.(2022云大附中二模)Weallunderstandthatlearningaforeignlanguage ________timeandefforts.A.requires B.reduces C.removes D.repeats4.(2022昆明盤龍區(qū)一模)—WouldyoumindifIputmybackpackhere,too?—________.There'senoughspace.A.Ofcourse B.NotatallC.Takecare D.You'rewelcome5.(2022原創(chuàng))Asareporter,shehas________manyfamouspeopleinthe pastfouryears.A.compared B.interviewedC.completed D.refused6.(2022原創(chuàng))—Excuseme,mayItakeaseathere?—________.Themanontheseathasbeenaway.A.No,thanks B.You'dbetternotC.Yes,please D.I'mafraidnot7.(2022原創(chuàng))Asteenagers,weshouldlearnto________ourownproblemsby ourselves.A.worryabout B.payattentiontoC.dealwith D.takeafter8.(2022原創(chuàng))Ifwe________themistakes,wewillmakeprogressstepbystep.A.make B.forget C.correct D.guard9.(2022原創(chuàng))—Doyoulikewatchingamovieonyourmobilephone?—No,I________dothatbecauseit'sbadformyeyes.A.seldom B.often C.usually D.always10.(2022預(yù)測(cè))WhenI________theKFC,Isawmanychildreneating hamburgersandchipsinit.A.tookafter B.handedinC.passedby D.clearedout11.(2022預(yù)測(cè))Ifwewanttogetonwellwithothers,we'dbettertalktoothers ________．A.friendly B.politely C.hardly D.easily12.(2022原創(chuàng))You'dbetternotgooutat__rush__hour,__oryouhavetostayon theroadforalongtime.A.whenthetrafficisheavyB.afteryoudolotsofsportsC.beforeitisgoingtorainD.ifyou'rebusystudying13.(2022原創(chuàng))Millionsofpeopleget__wildly__excited__abouttheWorldCup.A.annoywith B.worryaboutC.arecrazyabout D.satisfywithⅡ.完形填空(2022原創(chuàng))Ihavetwogoodfriends.TheyareJimandAlice.Weareinthesameclass.Weoftenspendtimetogether.They__1__alotinthelastfewyears.Jimused__2__junkfoodverymuch.Hedidn'tusetolikefruitorvegetables.Hedidn'tusetodrinkmilk.Heusedtoeatalotoffastfood,suchashamburgers,friedfood,andbarbecue.Heusedtobeveryfatand__3__.Whenheclimbedthemountains,hecouldn't__4__thetop.Butnowhelikestoeatmuchhealthierfood.Hedoesn'teatjunkfoodanymore.Forbreakfast,heeatseggsanddrinksmilk.Forlunch,he__5__eatsicecream.Inordertobethinnerandhealthierthanbefore,healsotakesmore__6__now.Everymorninghegetsupearlyandrunsontheplayground.Intheafternoon,heplayssoccerwithhisfriends.Aliceusedtolikemost__7__，butshedidn'tusetolikemath.Shethoughtmathwastoodifficult.Shecouldn'tlearnitwell.Sheusedtobeafraid__8__themathtest.Shecouldn'tpassit.Butnowshedoesn'tmindthemathtest.Withthehelpofourmathteacher,shehasbecomemoreandmore__9__inmath.Whenshehasproblems,shealwaysgoestoourmathteacherforhelp.Lastweek,shegotanAinthemathtest.Howhappyshewas!Yousee,__10__youworkashardasyoucan,nothingisimpossible.1.A.change B.arechanging C.havechanged2.A.tolike B.likes C.like3.A.health B.unhealthy C.healthy4.A.reach B.push C.move5.A.often B.usually C.hardly6.A.homework B.exercise C.promises7.A.instruments B.websites C.subjects8.A.of B.to C.that9.A.excited B.bored C.interested10.A.unless B.though C.ifⅢ.閱讀理解A(2022黔南)Michealwasagoodboy.Hewashard－workingbutshy,sohehadnofriendsatschool.Jameswasanewstudentinhisclass.OtherstudentssoongotonwellwithhimexceptMicheal.Oneday,someboysputsomemoneyintoMicheal'sbagandoneofthempretendedtohavelosthismoney.Ofcourse,theyfoundthemoneyinMicheal'sbagatlast.Michealfeltshameful,__buthecouldnotsayanythingaboutit.Soonhisclassmatescalledhimathiefandlaughedathimatschool.Histeachersalsobelievedhestolethemoneyandcalledhisparentstotheschool.Justthen,JamesstoodoutandhelpedMichealmakeeverythingclear.Fromthatdayon,MichealandJamesbecamegoodfriends.JamesoftentookMichcaltotakepartinactivitiesandMichealbecameactive.MichealoftenhelpedJameswithhismath.ThenMichealgotmorefriends,andhebecamethemonitorinhisclass.1.Michealhadnofriendsatschoolbecause________．A.hewasanewstudentB.hecouldn'tgetonwellwithJamesC.hewasshyD.heworkedveryhard2.Theunderlinedword“shameful〞means________inChinese.A.害怕的 B.快樂的 C.傷心的 D.羞恥的3.Atlast,Micheal'sclassmatesknewMichealwasnotathiefwiththehelpof ________．A.James B.someboysC.histeacher D.hisparents4.Jamesmaynotbegoodat________．A.music B.math C.science D.English5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.TheclassmateswereangrywithJames.B.Michealwasstillveryshy.C.Jameswasagoodmonitor.D.Finally,Michealcouldgetonwellwithhisclassmates.B(2022云南)Thereisaseed(種子)．Heissosmallthatnobodywantstolookathim.____1____Oneday,awindbringshimtoafieldinthesun.Helooksaroundandaspatterofraincomestohim.Thenhegrowsup.Fouryearslater,amansitsunderhim.Themansays,“Thankyouforthis.____2____〞“Whatareyoutalkingabout？〞theseedasks.____3____Noonespeakstohimlikethat.“Whoisthis？〞themanasks.“It'sme.I'maseed.〞“Aseed？〞Themanlooksatthebigtree.“____4____Youareatree,abigtree！〞“Really？〞“Yes!Peoplecomeheretohavearestunderyourshade(樹蔭)．〞Hearingthis,theseed,nowatree,isveryhappy.“Oh!ThatmeansI'mnotasmallseedanymore.____5____Wow!EverybodycomestomeformyshadebecauseIamabigtreenow！〞A.Icanhelppeople.B.Youarenotaseed.C.Themanfeelsunhappy.D.Ireallyneedsomerest.E.Theseedisplantedinafield.F.Hethinksthemanislaughingathim.G.Sotheseeddoesn'tthinkheisimportant.Ⅳ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(2022原創(chuàng))A:Wow,Tina,youhavechangedalot!B:Whydoyouthinkso?A:1.________________.Butyouareverythinnow.B:Soareyou.Youusedtohavelonghair,didn'tyou?A:2.________________.Webothhavechanged.How'syourschoollife?B:It'sboring.School,home,school,home...everyday!A:Iagree.3.________________？B:Yes,Istillrememberweusedtoplayinthecentralpark. 4.________________？A:Itwillbetakendownnextweek.B:Whatapity!5.________________．A:Iwillmissit,too.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)(2022原創(chuàng))提示：經(jīng)歷初中三年的生活，每個(gè)人都有或多或少的改變與成長(zhǎng)，相信你也有很大的變化。請(qǐng)以“IHaveChangedaLot〞為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。要求：1.語(yǔ)言流暢、書寫標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、卷面整潔，詞數(shù)不少于60個(gè)；2．文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名，否那么以零分計(jì)。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案九年級(jí)(全)Units3-4Ⅰ.1.C【解析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)序。句意“朱迪，你能告訴我________這個(gè)書包嗎？〞“哦，可以。我在網(wǎng)上的一個(gè)商店買的。〞賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序，因此排除A、B項(xiàng)；同時(shí)根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的“bought〞可知對(duì)話雙方談?wù)摰氖沁^去發(fā)生的事情，所以用一般過去時(shí)，排除D項(xiàng)。應(yīng)選C。2.D【解析】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意為：杰克有許多的________。他可以從它們中學(xué)到很多而且用它們郵信。newspapers報(bào)紙；toys玩具；novels小說(shuō)；stamps郵票。根據(jù)后句的郵寄信件可知指郵票，應(yīng)選D。3.A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意為：我們都明白學(xué)習(xí)一門外語(yǔ)________時(shí)間和努力。requires需要；reduces減少，降低；removes消除，脫掉；repeats重復(fù)。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言需要時(shí)間和努力。應(yīng)選A。4.B【解析】考查情景交際。句意“你介意我也把書包放在這兒?jiǎn)幔卡暋癬_______。還有足夠的空間。〞Ofcourse當(dāng)然；Notatall一點(diǎn)也不；Takecare小心；You'rewelcome不客氣。根據(jù)答句“有足夠空間〞可知不介意。應(yīng)選B。5.B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意為：作為一名記者，她在過去的四年里________了許多名人。compared比擬；interviewed采訪；completed完成；refused拒絕。由“Asareporter〞可知她采訪了許多人，應(yīng)選B。6.C【解析】考查情景交際。句意“打攪一下，我可以坐在這里嗎？〞“________。坐在這個(gè)座位上的人已經(jīng)離開。〞No,thanks不，謝謝；You'dbetternot你最好不要；Yes,please是的，請(qǐng)；I'mafraidnot恐怕不可以。結(jié)合句意，可知可以坐在這里，應(yīng)選C。7.C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：作為青少年，我們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)單獨(dú)________我們的問題。worryabout擔(dān)憂；payattentionto關(guān)注；dealwith處理；takeafter(外貌或行為)像。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是處理問題，應(yīng)選C。8.C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意為：如果我們________錯(cuò)誤，我們將會(huì)一步一步取得進(jìn)步。由主句“我們將會(huì)一步一步取得進(jìn)步〞可知條件狀語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)是“如果我們改正錯(cuò)誤〞。應(yīng)選C。9.A【解析】考查頻度副詞詞義辨析。句意“你喜歡在上看電影嗎？〞“不，我________那樣做，因?yàn)槟菍?duì)我的眼睛不好。〞seldom不常；often經(jīng)常；usually經(jīng)常；always總是。根據(jù)后半句句意那樣做對(duì)眼睛不好，可推知前面應(yīng)是不常那樣做，應(yīng)選A。10.C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：當(dāng)我________肯德基時(shí)，我看到很多孩子在里面吃漢堡和薯?xiàng)l。tookafter與……相像；handedin上交；passedby經(jīng)過；clearedout清理。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是經(jīng)過肯德基的時(shí)候，應(yīng)選C。11.B【解析】考查形容詞和副詞混合辨析。句意為：如果我們想和別人好好相處，我們最好和別人________說(shuō)話。friendly友好的；politely禮貌地；hardly幾乎不；easily簡(jiǎn)單地。根據(jù)句意可知此處指禮貌地說(shuō)話。應(yīng)選B。12.A【解析】考查同義釋義。句意為：你最好不要________出去，否那么你不得不在路上待很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。根據(jù)下半句句意，可知是交通擁擠才會(huì)堵在路上。應(yīng)選A。13.C【解析】考查同義釋義。句意為：數(shù)百萬(wàn)的人對(duì)世界杯________。分析語(yǔ)境可知人們對(duì)世界杯是瘋狂的。應(yīng)選C。Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者的兩個(gè)好朋友的過去和現(xiàn)在的日常生活習(xí)慣及學(xué)習(xí)的變化。1.C【解析】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知在過去近年發(fā)生很大變化，句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。應(yīng)選C。2.A【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。usedtodosth.過去常常做某事。應(yīng)選A。3.B【解析】考查同根詞的用法。health健康，名詞；unhealthy不健康的，形容詞；healthy健康的，形容詞。此處需要形容詞作表語(yǔ)，又根據(jù)上文他喜歡快餐、油炸食品、燒烤等垃圾食品，可推知他很胖而且不健康。應(yīng)選B。4.A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。reach到達(dá)；push推；move移動(dòng)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，過去他很胖，爬不到山頂。應(yīng)選A。5.C【解析】考查頻度副詞詞義辨析。often經(jīng)常；usually通常；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)下文“為了比以前更瘦更健康〞可知是“他幾乎不吃冰激凌了〞。應(yīng)選C。6.B【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。homework作業(yè)；exercise鍛煉；promises承諾。根據(jù)下文列舉的早上跑步，下午踢足球可知，比以前鍛煉更多。應(yīng)選B。7.C【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。instruments儀器；websites網(wǎng)址；subjects科目。根據(jù)后一句轉(zhuǎn)折“但是她過去不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)〞可知此處指科目。應(yīng)選C。8.A【解析】考查介詞的固定搭配。beafraidof＋名詞/代詞；beafraidto＋動(dòng)詞原形；beafraidthat＋從句。根據(jù)空格后的“themathtest〞可知用介詞of，應(yīng)選A。9.C【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。excited感到興奮的；bored感到無(wú)聊的；interested對(duì)……感興趣的。有問題經(jīng)常問老師，上周在考試中得了A，可知她對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)越來(lái)越是感興趣。應(yīng)選C。10.C【解析】考查附屬連詞詞義辨析。unless除非；though盡管；if如果。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)境，如果你盡你所能地努力，一切皆有可能。應(yīng)選C。Ⅲ.A【主旨大意】本文是是一篇記敘文。講述了一個(gè)害羞的男孩從一個(gè)被受欺負(fù)成長(zhǎng)為一個(gè)班長(zhǎng)的故事。1.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：麥克在學(xué)校沒有朋友，因?yàn)開_______。A項(xiàng)：他是一個(gè)新來(lái)的學(xué)生；B項(xiàng)：他與詹姆斯相處不好；C項(xiàng)：他害羞；D項(xiàng)：他學(xué)習(xí)很努力。由第一段第二句“Hewashard－workingbutshy,sohehadnofriendsatschool.〞可知，麥克是因?yàn)楹π?，而沒有朋友。應(yīng)選C。2.D【解析】詞義猜想題。劃線單詞“Shameful〞的漢語(yǔ)意思是________。根據(jù)第二段中他被誣陷偷別人錢的描述知，他應(yīng)該感到羞恥，但他卻沒有替自己辯白。應(yīng)選D。3.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：最后，在________的幫助下，麥克的同學(xué)們知道了麥克不是小偷。由第三段最后一句“...JamesstoodoutandhelpedMichealmakeeverythingclear.〞可知，詹姆斯站出來(lái)幫助麥克澄清了事實(shí)。應(yīng)選A。4.B【解析】推理判斷題。題干意為：詹姆斯或許不擅長(zhǎng)________。根據(jù)最后一段中“MichealoftenhelpedJameswithhismath.〞可知麥克常常幫助詹姆斯輔導(dǎo)數(shù)學(xué)。由此推測(cè)，詹姆斯可能數(shù)學(xué)不好。應(yīng)選B。5.D【解析】推理判斷題。題干意為：根據(jù)最后一段，下面哪項(xiàng)是正確的？A項(xiàng)：同學(xué)們對(duì)詹姆斯很生氣；B項(xiàng)：麥克仍然很害羞；C項(xiàng)：詹姆斯是一個(gè)好班長(zhǎng)；D項(xiàng)：最后，麥克能夠與同學(xué)融洽相處。閱讀最后一段的內(nèi)容知：麥克在詹姆斯的幫助下，積極參加很多活動(dòng)從而變得活潑，有了更多的朋友，并且成了班長(zhǎng)。由此可以判斷出他與同學(xué)們相處得很好。應(yīng)選D。B【主旨大意】本文是一篇哲理故事。講敘了一粒種子非常渺小，從來(lái)沒有人正眼瞧過他。有一天，他被風(fēng)吹到了一個(gè)開闊的地方，有了陽(yáng)光和雨水之后，它長(zhǎng)成了大樹，但是他并不知道自己已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大。一個(gè)行者坐在這粒種子長(zhǎng)成的大樹底下乘涼，對(duì)他非常感謝。種子聽到行者的話后，才知道自己已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大，能夠幫助他人了。這個(gè)故事告訴我們：永遠(yuǎn)不要對(duì)自己失去信心，條件成熟時(shí)，你也會(huì)長(zhǎng)成參天大樹。1.G【解析】根據(jù)上句提到“他太小了以至于沒人想要看他。〞由此推知，種子認(rèn)為自己微缺乏道。因此，“Sotheseeddoesn'tthinkheisimportant.〞符合語(yǔ)境，能與上句銜接起來(lái)，進(jìn)一步點(diǎn)明主題。應(yīng)選G。2.D【解析】根據(jù)上文提到“四年以后，一個(gè)人坐在他的下面，他說(shuō)：‘謝謝你的庇護(hù)。’〞由此推知，那個(gè)人發(fā)現(xiàn)了這粒種子長(zhǎng)成的樹，應(yīng)該是想坐在他下面休息一下，因此感謝這棵樹。所以，“Ireallyneedsomerest.〞符合語(yǔ)境，能夠與上句銜接起來(lái)，進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明這粒種子已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)成大樹，可供人乘涼。應(yīng)選D。3.F【解析】根據(jù)上句提到“這粒種子問道：‘你正在說(shuō)什么？’〞下句提到“沒有人像那樣跟他說(shuō)過話。〞聯(lián)系上文，這粒種子起初因?yàn)樽约旱奈⑷狈Φ栏械胶茏员埃缓筮@個(gè)人坐在他下面休息并感謝他，他應(yīng)該認(rèn)為這個(gè)人是在說(shuō)反話、嘲笑他。因此，“Hethinksthemanislaughingathim.〞一句能夠銜接上句，引出下句。應(yīng)選F。4.B【解析】根據(jù)上句提到“‘一粒種子？'那個(gè)人看著這棵大樹。〞下句提到“你是一棵樹，一棵大樹！〞由此推知，這個(gè)人看著種子長(zhǎng)成的大樹應(yīng)該說(shuō)“你不是一粒種子。你是一棵大樹。〞所以，“Youarenotaseed.〞填在這里能夠銜接上下句，符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選B。5.A【解析】根據(jù)上句提到“那意味著我不再是一粒小種子了。〞下句提到“大家都來(lái)到我的樹蔭下乘涼，因?yàn)槲椰F(xiàn)在是一顆大樹了！〞由此推知，這粒種子知道自己長(zhǎng)成大樹后非?？鞓?，而且他還可以幫助他人了。因此，“Icanhelppeople.〞填在這里能夠銜接上下句，符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選A。Ⅳ.1.Youusedtobeveryfat【解析】根據(jù)后一句“Butyouareverythinnow.〞可知前一句是想表述過去比擬胖，故填“Youusedtobeveryfat〞。2.Yes,butnowIhaveshorthair【解析】根據(jù)上句的反意疑問句，以及后句的“Webothhavechanged.〞可知應(yīng)該是肯定答復(fù)，而且現(xiàn)在變成了短發(fā)，故填“Yes,butnowIhaveshorthair〞。3.Doyourememberthecentralpark【解析】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Yes，Istillrememberweusedtoplayinthecentralpark.〞可知問句是問是否記得中央公園，故填“Doyourememberthecentralpark〞。4.Whathappened【解析】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Itwillbetakendownnextweek.〞可知問句是在問那個(gè)公園怎么了。故填“Whathappened〞。5.Iwillmissit