2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省阜陽市新集中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省阜陽市新集中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Mrs. Black took the police back to _ place _ she witnessed the robbery.A. the same; that B. the same; as C. the same; where D. as the same; as參考答案：C2. -What did he want to know, Anne? -_ I could finish writing the report.A. When was it B. It was when thatC. I

2、t was when D. When it was that參考答案：D3. _, John returned to school from his hometown ABecause the summer vacation over BThe summer vacation is over CAfter the summer vacation being over D The summer vacation being over參考答案：D略4. Having lived in China for 8 years, Helen has a good _ of both English and

3、 Chinese.A. ability B. guidance C. command D. program參考答案：C5. _ has interest in our outdoor adventure club can apply for its membership.A. No matter who B. No matter anyone C. Anyone D. Whoever參考答案：D 6. It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly _ my friend. A. turn out B. bring out C. call ou

4、t D. pick out參考答案：D7. Look , the teacher as well as all his students _ playing games on the playground. A are B. is C. has been D. have been參考答案：B略8. The young man who was expected to his fathers company, made an unusual decision that he would start his own business.A. hand overB. think overC. go ov

5、erD. take over參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A. hand over移交；B. think over仔細(xì)考慮；C. go over復(fù)習(xí)；D. take over接管。句意：那個(gè)有望接管他父親公司的年輕人做了一個(gè)不同尋常的決定，他決定自己創(chuàng)業(yè)。根據(jù)“his fathers company”可知此處表示“接管”，故D項(xiàng)正確。9. If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my reaction will be to tell the police. A. physical B. immediate C. sensitive D

6、. sudden 參考答案：B考查形容詞辨析。句意：如果我發(fā)現(xiàn)看上去像嫌疑犯的人，我最直接的反應(yīng)就是要報(bào)警。immediate “最接近的，直接的”，符合題意。physical表示“身體的，物質(zhì)的”；sudden表示“突然的，出乎意料的”；sensitive表示“敏感的”。10. . He _ me of it even though he was very busy then.A. may remind B. may have reminded C. might have reminded D. ought to remind參考答案：C略11. American Indians _ abo

7、ut five percent of the U.S. population. A. fill up B. bring up C. make up D. set up 參考答案：C略12. What do you think of your new neighbor? There are some things that are not easy to _ and his coldness is one. He always behaves himself too proudly.A. put aside B. put up with C. think of D. get along with

8、參考答案：B13. The scientist spent years alone in the forest，_ by eating wild fruit and small animalsAsurviving Bsurvived Cto survive Dhaving survived參考答案：A14. Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually _ paper money for almost every purchase.A. exchange B. decrease C. trade D r

9、eplace參考答案：D 15. When I realized I _at him, the boy turned away.A. will look B. look C. had look D. was looking參考答案：D【考點(diǎn)】時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)【試題解析】分析句子，可知句子中描述的事情發(fā)生在過去，根據(jù)語境，可知要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。句意：當(dāng)我意識到我正在看著他，那個(gè)男孩轉(zhuǎn)過了身。16. As they had no children of their own, they_ a child. A. adapted B. received C. adopted D. provided 參

10、考答案：C二、 填空17. Long before Barack Obama became president of the United States, he wrote a book41 (call) Dream from My Father: A Story of Race and Inheritance, which has since become42bestseller. It is an43 (appeal) book that includes what he went through during44 (he) childhood. Obama has little cont

11、act with his father45roots were in Kenya because he left home when Obama was very young. His mother got married46a student from Indonesia shortly after the family moved to Jakarta. A few years later, Obama came back with his grandparents to Hawaii, where he47 (attend) a private high school. 48 (stud

12、y) at Columbia in New York City, he then entered Harvard Law School. This autobiography also touches49 (heavy) on Obamas exposure to racism. Readers will find his reflections of childhood50 (experience) which involved racial discrimination to be especially moving.參考答案：41called 42a 43appealing 44his

13、45whose 46to 47attended 48Having studied 49heavily 50experiences【語篇解讀】文章講述了奧巴馬在當(dāng)選為總統(tǒng)之前，特別是小時(shí)候和青少年時(shí)期的一些經(jīng)歷。41 考查非謂語。此處運(yùn)用了過去分詞作定語，因?yàn)閍 book與call之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故填called。42 考查冠詞。句意：這本書從此成為暢銷書。此處泛指“一本暢銷書”。故填a。43 考查非謂語。此處運(yùn)用了形容詞作定語來修飾名詞book，指“一本吸引人的書”。故填appealing。44 考查代詞。修飾名詞需要形容詞性物主代詞，指“他的童年時(shí)期”。故填his。45 考查連詞。本句運(yùn)用了

14、定語從句，先行詞是his father，引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句中作定語修飾roots。 故填whose。46 考查介詞（固定搭配）。get married to sb.是固定搭配，指“與某人結(jié)婚”的意思。故填to。47 考查時(shí)態(tài)。文章講述的是奧巴馬小時(shí)候的故事，所以謂語動(dòng)詞要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故填 attended。48 考查非謂語。句意：在紐約的哥倫比亞大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)之后，他進(jìn)入了哈佛法學(xué)院。句子的謂 語是entered，主語he與study之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，而且study的動(dòng)作發(fā)生于entered動(dòng)作之 前，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成時(shí)形式作時(shí)間狀語。故填Having studied。49 考查副詞。修飾謂語動(dòng)

15、詞touches需要用副詞。故填故填heavily。50 考查名詞。此處指奧巴馬的童年經(jīng)歷，作“經(jīng)歷”講時(shí)，experience是可數(shù)名詞，一般用復(fù) 數(shù)形式。故填experiences。18. In the United States, teenagers can get their drivers license when they are only 16 years old. Getting a drivers license_41_（take）a lot of time and energy, but its worth_42_because it means having a lot

16、more freedom. Im from the rural state of Iowa that doesnt have a lot of public_43_（transport）,and everything is really spread（分散）out.There_44_（be） several steps before I got that special plastic Cardin Iowa, everyone can get their learners permit at the age of 14,_45_means you can only drive if your

17、 parent is sitting m the seat next_46_you.The next step was getting my school permit at the age of 15.In the state of Iowa,_47_you live more than a mile away from school you can get a school permit. But you can only drive to school and back home. If you were caught _48_（go） outside that route you wo

18、uld get in trouble.Finally,after_49_（take） a three-month-long drivers education course and the final test. I was able to get my drivers license, and it did in fact make life quite a bit_50_（easy）.參考答案：41. takes 42. it 43. transportation 44. were 45. which 46. to 47. if 48. going 49. taking 50. easie

19、r本篇文章講述了美國未成年人學(xué)駕照的事情，主要講了得到駕照的好處，所需要的步驟，以及在什么情況下允許開車。最后得到駕照，它意味著自由，有時(shí)候會(huì)讓生活變得更好。 41. 句意：得到駕駛執(zhí)照需要很多時(shí)間和精力。根據(jù)句意可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，另外本句是動(dòng)名詞做主語，故答案為takes。42. 句意：這是值得的，因?yàn)樗馕吨鴵碛懈嗟淖杂?。此處用it指代拿駕照這件事。43. 句意：我來自Iowa農(nóng)村，那里沒有很多公共交通?？芍颂幱妹~形式，transportation是不可數(shù)名詞，故答案為transportation。44. 句意：我拿到駕照前有幾個(gè)步驟。句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，再根據(jù)several

20、steps，可知答案為were。45. 句意：每個(gè)人都可以在14歲時(shí)拿到他們的學(xué)習(xí)許可證，這意味著如果你的父母坐在你旁邊的座位上，你才能開車。此處是前面整個(gè)句子做先行詞，后面用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。46. next to靠近，緊挨著，可知答案為to。47. 句意：如果你住在離學(xué)校一英里以外的地方，你可以拿到學(xué)校的許可證。故答案為If。48. 句意：如果你被發(fā)現(xiàn)在外面走那條路，你會(huì)遇到麻煩的。catch sb. doing sth.撞上某人做某事，此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做主語補(bǔ)足語?？芍鸢笧間oing。49. 句意：花了三個(gè)月開車之后。After doing sth.故答案為taking。5

21、0. 句意：使我們的生活更容易。make+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語，此處用形容詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語，因?yàn)閍 bit修飾形容詞比較級，加強(qiáng)語氣，故答案為easier?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】眾所周知，兩個(gè)事物之間進(jìn)行比較用比較級，than是最明顯的特征，另外much/still/even/any/far/a bit/a little/a lot /slightly等可以放在比較級前面修飾比較級加強(qiáng)語氣。He felt even happier.他感到更高興了。三、 閱讀理解19. 閱讀下面的短文，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中， 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。In this fast-shifting world, there can be

22、 no guarantees attached to any particular job. But there is much that you can do to protect yourself from the change of society, by equipping yourself with the skills to manage your career more effectively. You need to be a career activist.If you lost your main source of income tomorrow, could you f

23、ind a different source to replace it? The most im-portant thing in protecting yourself now and in the future is ensuring that you have choices. Dont let yourself be held back by a lack of skill development, or fear of change. Some people have been good performers in their own or-ganization but disco

24、vered that they are stuck. Because they are so closely related to a particular company or indus-try, their skills are not readily transferred to other jobs.Dont put all your eggs in one basket. If you limit yourself to one particular area or sector, you limit your opportuni-ty, too. In a global mark

25、et place, many jobs come and go quickly as changes in the stock market. Todays hottest job may not exist tomorrow. If you love computers, then this work represents a great choice. But dont enter a field just because you think thats where the hot jobs are; even if the job is available, it may not match well with your own skills and abili-ties. Start with entry of your own strengths and interests, then see where you may match up best in the job market.72. How can we ensure that we have choices if we lose the main source of income?A. Be