安徽省滁州市定遠縣育才學校2019屆高三英語上學期入學考試試題（實驗班）

1、定遠育才學校2018-2019學年第一學期入學考試高三實驗班英語全卷滿分150分,考試用時120分鐘第I卷（選擇題100分）第一分 聽力（共20題，每小題1. 5分，共30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7. 5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題屮所給的A、B、C三個選項屮選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來冋答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore.B. Tn a classroom.C. Tn a

2、 library.2.At what timewill the film begin?A.7:20.B. 7:15.C. 7:00.3.What are thetwo speakers mainly talking about?A.Their friendJane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4.A.Catch a train.B. See the man off.C Go shopping.o.Whydid the woman apologize?A.Shemade a late delivery.B.Shewent to the wrong

3、 place.C.Shecouldn t take the cake back.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）What wi11 the woman probably do?從題中所給的A、B、C三個聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有兒個小題，選項屮選出最佳選項，并標在，試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個 小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨口讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，冋答第6和第7題。()6. Whose CD is broken?A. Kathy s.B. Mum s.C()7. What does the b

4、oy promise to do for the girl?Buy her a new CD. B. Do somen cleaning C Give her 10 dollars.聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9題。()8. What did the man think of the meal?Just so-so.B. Quite satisfactory.C. A bitdisappointing.()9. What was the 15% on the b訂1 paid for?The food.B. The drinks.C. The service.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12

5、題。()10.Why is the man at the shop?A.To order a camera for his wife.B.To have a camera repairedC.To get a camera changed()11.What color does the man want?A.Pink.B. Black.C. Orange.()12.What wil1 the man do afterwards?A.Make a phone cal1B.Wait until further noticeC.Come again the next day.聽下面一段對話，回答第1

6、3至第16題。()13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving hoiiday?Go to a play.B Stay at home C Visit Kingston.()14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?Attend a partyB. Meet her aunt.C See a car show.()15. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?A. To cal 1 up Betty. B. To buy some DVDs. C. To pick

7、 up Danie 1.()16. What might be the relationship between the speakers?A. ClassmateB. Fellow workersC Guide andtourists.聽下面一段對話，回答第17至第20題。17.A.In the Guinness Company.B.At a radio station.C.In a museum.18.Where did the idea of a book ofrecords come from?Where does Thomas binning work?A bird-shooting

8、 trip.A visit to Europe.C.A television talk show.19.When did Sir Hugh s first bookofrecords appear?A.In 1875.B. In 1950.C. In 1955.20.What are the two speakers goingtotalk about next?A.More records of unusual facts.B.The founder of the company.C.The oldest person in the world.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（

9、共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）屮，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。I m learning to drive in Switzerland. I think it will be a good idea to learn now because T have plenty of free time and am earning a little money to pay for lessons.I never learnt when I lived in the UK, so luckily driving on the wron

10、g” side isn t a problem.However, there are a lot of rules to remember. When you see a road to your right and there are no white lines on the ground, the cars to your right have the right to go before your car and you have to stop for them. Tn practice, lots of people forget this and cars either wait

11、 for each other while both drivers try to remember what to do, or beep (鳴喇叭)at each other if both try to go at the same time!When you drive round a roundabout, you should chock all your mirrors. To remember how to do this, I often cou nt them aloudone, two, threet hen a seco nd glance at your blind

12、spot when you，re in the roundabout. One friend came driving with me and after about an hour asked why on earth I was counting. He had passed his test so long ago, he couldn， t remember ever having to check three mirrors!Driving still seems scary to me so I drive quite slowly. I also don t know the c

13、ountryside roads very well and don t know what s coming up round the comer or over the next hill. T drive si owl y so T feel safe, but my dri v ing instructor tel 1 s me to speed up or cars will bump into me from behind or try to overtake somewhere dangerous. So driving slowly is just as dangerous a

14、s driving fast!I m not a very practical person so learning to drive has been a challengc. I don t have a lot of confidence and find it quite demotivating to do some thing that doesn t come naturally to me. To make driving more fun and in teres ti ng, I learn in Swiss German, so my instructor gives m

15、e instructions in Swiss This way I? ve tricked myself into enjoying driving and hopefully wi11 pass the test!What can be inferred from the first paragraph?It isn t a proper time for the author to take driving lessons now.Driving on the uwrong side” doesn，t influenee the author.The author was too poo

16、r to pay for driving lessons in Switzerland.D It is easy for the author to get conf used about the driving rules in Swi tzerla nd.The author often co.unts “one, two, threev aloud when driving round a roundaboutto .A. remind himself to check the mirrors B. speed upovertake somewhere dangerousD. make

17、driving more interestingWhat does the underlined word demotivating” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Encouraging. B AmazingC. Exciting.D. Discouraging.What is the text mainly about?Driving speedStrict driving instructorsC Anecdotes of my driving experience.Complicated driving rules in SwitzerlandBOver the pas

18、t century, an alarming number of animals have become endangered or even ext i net. Be 1 ow are some ani ma Is whose nu mbers have bee n rap idly dropp ing in reco nt years.Panda BearOne of the biggest reasons contri buting to the decline in the panda species is the destruction of its natural habitat

19、 Farmers in China have gradually been claiming more and more of the land. As a result, pan das are forced to move away to places where it is hard to find bamboo for food.Green TurtleThe green sea turtle species has survived for several mil 1 ions of years, so you might wonder why it，s only becoming

20、endangered now. A major cause is the change in climate and temperature, which both affect the hatching rates of turtle eggs Climate changes also cause violent weather and rising water levels to flood areas where turtles usually go to lay their eggs. Apart from this, oil spills and other poisonous po

21、llution, as wel 1 as increased fishing activities can cause sickness, or even death to the green turtles CheetahCheetahs are famous for being the fastest animal on land but even they can t run from some of the larger threats that have harmed them. Like the panda bears, cheetahs have gradually been l

22、osing their natural homes due to huma.ns claiming land and developing in those areas. To make matters even worse, smaller animals move away when these areas are occupied, which means that the cheetah has less food! Don， t forget that other large animals, such as lions, are also fighting for any food

23、 that they can find, so occasionally young cheetahs end up as prey too.Tndi an ElephantElephants are extremely intel 1igent animals and al so the largest mammals that live on land Sadly, in Asia many elephants were killed so that people could remove their tusks to use as decorative objects. While th

24、is practice has been banned now, some people still illegally continue. Forests in India have also been steadily destroyed and elephants are sometimes killed when they end up on human territory.Humans increasing demand for land doesn, t affect the number of .Indian elephantsB cheetahspanda bears D. g

25、reen turtlesWe can save the largest mammals living on land by .planting more bambooshelping them find matesstopping hunting themD preventing poisonous pollution21. The living conditions of the fastest animal on land become worse becauseforests have been destroyedthey are threatened by humans and lar

26、ger animalsC people are fond of hunting wild animalsno law bans people from removing their tuskscEveryone knows that if a dog s ears are up and its tai 1 is wagging energetical ly, it is definitely pleased to see you. but now scientists using a robot have found that the way dogs use their tails is m

27、ore complicated th an we thought, and that dogs which w.ag them to the left may he more friendly. The animal psychologists discovered that when real dogs approached a life-sized robot dog, they were less cautious about it when it was wagging its tai 1 to the left, whlie if it was wagging its tai 1 t

28、o the right, far fewer dogs approached it in a confident manner.In the first experiments, 56 percent of the animaIs approached the model without hesitation when the tail was wagged to the left, while only 21 percent did so in the other situation. When the researchers excluded（排除）owners from being pr

29、esent, the result were: 31 percent of the dogsapproached continuously when the tail was wagging to the left, whi1e only 18 percent did so when it was on the rightAnimal psychologist Roger Mugford said it added to the growing evidence that does were even more complicated comm unicators than the anima

30、ls more closely related to man such as mon keys. He said, We know that dogs, in a sense, have languages, but it is more complicated because it is not just them wagging their tails, but also giving out chemical displays”He adds, “The research confirms earlier studies suggesting that dogs, like humans

31、, had a left-side preference. If you are going to present a signal to a dog, it is sensible to put it on your left-hand side because that is where dogs, uni ike most other animals, tend to look It is another example of the similarity betwe en dogs and humans. They are a lot more human than we give t

32、hem credit for”What does it tell us if a dog wags its tail to the right?A. It was very energeticB. It was in a bad moodIt might be unfriendly D. It must be confidentWhat can be inferred from the second paragraph?Some dogs approach the robot dog confidentlyMost dogs were afraid to approach the robot

33、dogSome dogs lack confidence with their owners presentD Dog owners may influence the behaviour of their petsWhat can we learn from animal psychologist s experiments?Dogs can communicate more than human beingsDogs have more complicated emotions than monkeysDogs tail-wagging conveys more information t

34、han previously believedD Dogs intelligence can be much higher than any other kind of animalWhat can we infer from Roger Mugfords words?A. The Left-side preferenee should be studied furtherB Dogs have more in common with humans than we thinkNo other animals show the left-side preference except dogsDo

35、gs have a more complicated 1anguage than we people doDThe Amazing Penguin RescueThe summer of 2016, the ship MV Treasure sunk, creating an oil spill. Thirteen hundred tons of fuel oil were flowing right in the middle of the African Penguins habitat. Soon the oi 1 covered about 20, 000 penguins. With

36、out swift help, the seabirds would have no chanee for surviva 1 Volunteers were showing up by the thousands and I also took part in what was the largest animal rescue operation ever.A warehouse was turned into a rescue center near the habitat and hundreds of pools were built to hold about 100 oiled

37、birds each. When walking into .the center, I couldiV t bel ieve my ears. T had expected to walk into a chorus of honking and squawking（叫聲） Instead, the center sounded like a library. The penguins were dead silent. My heart ached for the painful birds. Cleaning them al 1 seemed like an impossible tas

38、k But we had to carry on like doctors in an emergency room There was no time for doubt. Cleaning oil off a penguin wast easy- Even with more than 12, 500 volunteers, it took a month to bathe al 1 20, 000 birds at the center.While volunteers were busy bathing the oiled penguins, another crisis （危機）wa

39、s developing. Oil from the spill had started moving north Tens of thousands of penguins were in the oil s path But we already had our hands full with 20,000 recovering birds. If any more birds were oiled, we wouldn t have eno ugh resources to save them.One researcher came up with an idea: What if th

40、e penguins were temporari 1 y moved out of harm s way? Experts decided to have a try. Volunteers rounded up the penguins and released them 500 miles away. The hope was that by the time the seabirds swam home, the oil would be gone The plan worked! Another 20,000 penguins were savedThe entire penguin

41、 rescue took about three months. More than 90% of the oiled penguins were successful 1y returned to the wi1d. Looking back on the rescue, I am still amazed by the work of the volunteers What I could hardly believe was that we accomplished an impossible taskThe African penguins were in danger because

42、 of .A. a knock by a ship B. a spill of oilC. a change of habitats D. a lack of helpWhen walking into the rescue center, the author felt.A ambitious B. hopelessC shocked D inspiredThe crisis was ended bv stopping the flow of the oi 1cleaning the polluted habitatasking more volunteers to helpmoving t

43、he penguins from homeThe author mainly intends to tell us that .many hands make great workwhere there is a will there is a waythe future of wildlife is in our handsD unite to make the earth pollution-free 第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 選項中有兩項為多余選項。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入

44、空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。In the 60s, people asked about your astrological （about star） sign In the 90s, they want to know your website. 36. Your website is an electronic meeting place for your family, friends and potentially, mi 11 ions of people around the world. Best of all, you may not have to spend

45、a cent. The Web is filled with al 1 kinds of free services and all it takes is some time and creativity.Like the table of contents of a book or magazine, the home page is the front door. Your site can have one or more pages, depending on how you design it.While web pages vary greatly in their design

46、 and content, most use a traditional magazine layout （J板面設(shè)計） At the top of the page is a bariner （橫I）GRAPHIC Next comes a. greeting and short description of the site. Pictures, text, and links to other websites followThink about whom the site is for and what you want t.o say. Next, gather up the mat

47、erial that you want to put on the site.While, there are no rules you have to fol low, there are a few things to keep in mind: 39. If you want too much at the begirming, you may never get the site off the ground. You can always add to your site.Less is better. Most people don t like to read a lot of

48、long texts online. 40.Smaller is better. Since it can take a long time to download 1 arge fi les, keep the file sizes small.Have the rights. Don t put any material on your site unless you are sure you can do it legally. Always remember to get the permission from the writer first Now it s time to rol

49、l up your sleeves and start building.St art simply.Break it into small piecesDraw a rough layout on a sheet of paper.D Many websites are considered very interestingBefore you start building your site, do some planning.Think of your home page as the starting point of your website.G These days, having

50、 a web address is almost as important as a street address. 第三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分30分）Over the last 15 years, as a doctor, I have had heart-to-heart conversations with countless patients near the end of their lives. The most common emotion they express is41 And that s42I cam

51、e up with a project to encourage people to write a43to their loved ones. It/ s a lesson I learned years ago from a memorab1e44patient.He was a retired45with a cancer. Every day, his46spent many hours watching him watch television. She explained to me he had never been much of a47in their 50-plus yea

52、rs of marriage. But he seemed quite48to share his ideas with me, 49when it became clear his days were50. He spoke of his deep regre t for not having spent eno ugh time with his wife, and of his greatSlin his son, who had joined the Navy in his father s footst.eps One afternoon, when I mentioned thes

53、e52to his wife and son, they looked disbelievingly at each other. They thanked me for being so kind but53my patient was uniikely to express such feel ings. To make sure his fami ly could hear his54, T took my video camera with me the next morning and with the patients，55, recorded an open letter fro

54、m him to his family. When I gave them the561etter, both his wife and sonwere moved to tears.The experi e nce57my let ter projec t, wh ich can help peopl e complete their 1 i f e revi ew tasks: remembering to those we may have hurt;58those who have hurt us and saying I love you” . It may take much co

55、urage to write a 1 ife review letter For some people, it59deep and troubling emotions. 50it may be the most important letter you will ever write.41. A. gratitudeD. affection42 A. becauseD. howA. noteletterA. .dyingC unconscious45 A. merchantI), soldierA. familywifeA. husbandD. companionA. willingC.

56、embarrassedA. speciallyC exact 1 yA. numberedD completedA. satisfact 1 onC concernA. commentsC cxplanationsB. regretB. whyB.billD.sentenceB. weakD silentB. workerB.daughterB. loverC.apologyC. whenC officialC. sonC talkerB.disturbingD. deightedB. especiallyD.graduallyB diedC. endedB. prideD comp la i

57、ntB decisionsD.promises53. A. deniedB. disbelievedC. insistedD. realized54. A. sorrowB.anxietyC. wishD. love55. A. desireB. permissionC.requestD. assistance56. A. tapedB. typedC writ tenD.unopened57. A. raisedB. inspiredC. provedD. welcomed58.A.acknowledgingB forgettingC. hurtingD.forgiving59. A. calls forB.calls o