新人教版課本必修一Unit1-Teenage-Life詞匯課件高中英語精品公開課

1、 Unit1 Teenage Life 一Words and PhrasesKey word1: teenagern.青少年指年齡在13到19歲之間的青少年辨析：adolescent n/adj 泛指正處于青春期的少男少女(更強調(diào)青春期這個概念）例句：1. I have been writing a diary since I was a teenager.2. She spent her adolescent years in the countryside with her grandparents.Exercise：1.American_(teenager) have always wo

2、rked for pocket money.2._ shouldnt be allowed to drive in the street because they are too young.Adults B. Teenagers C. The elderly3.Jill，你有多少青少年問題？How many _ _ do you have, Jill?teenagersBteenagerproblemsKey word 2: volunteer1）n.志愿者【2018浙江，作文】我真誠地希望我能有幸成為英語協(xié)會的一名志愿者。I sincerely hope that I can have t

3、he honor to be a volunteer of the English Association 2) v.自愿做；主動提出做某事volunteer to do sthAunt Mary volunteered to clean up the kitchen.瑪麗姨媽主動要求打掃廚房。ExerciseI always do v_ work on the first Saturday of every month.2. Mary volunteered_(clean) up the kitchen.3. He _(volunteer) to join the organization

4、in 1978.olunteerto cleanvolunteeredKey word3: debaten.討論，辯論 vt.&vi.辯論，爭論固定搭配： debate about/on/ over sth 辨析：1.argue 日常生活中人與人之間發(fā)生的爭吵、口角、爭執(zhí)，還可以表示 “論證、說理” 的意思，通過論證來支持某個觀點、想法。2.quarrel則多指家人、朋友、關系好的熟人之間因一些小事的吵鬧，表示爭吵時“argue”的感情色彩要強于“quarrel”。3.debate 做動詞時的意思是“討論、爭論比較嚴肅而正式的話題”不能用來表示日常生活中人與人之間的爭吵。 Exercise昨天

5、我們學校關于這個問題展開了一次激烈的辯論。We had a _ _ _ the issue yesterday.2. At the moment, we _(debate) what furniture to buy for the house.3. The issue will_ by the United Nations Security Council today.A. debate B. debated C. debates D. be debatedheateddebateoverare debatingDKey word 4: preferv.比較喜歡，更喜歡。固定搭配：prefe

6、r to do rather than do prefer doing to doing同根詞：preference固定搭配：have a preference for sthExercise1.David p _ jazz to rock music when he was young, but he likes folk music now. （2018-2019實驗期末考試）2.Parents can express a _(prefer) for the job which their children choose.3.Jill prefers staying alone to _(

7、gather) together with a lot of people.referredpreferencegatheringkey word5:contentn. 目錄，內(nèi)容 復數(shù)形式： contents adj. 滿足的，滿意的。固定搭配： be content with 對滿足 be content to do sth 很滿意做某事例句：1. There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt.最近食品服務行業(yè)出現(xiàn)了一種低脂肪低鹽的趨勢。2.

8、Im perfectly content with the way the campaign has gone.我對這次活動開展的情況感到心滿意足。Exercise：1. The letters c_ must be kept a secret.2. Are you content_ your salary?3.It is wise to look at the c_ page of a book before buying it.ontentswithontentkey word6: challengen.挑戰(zhàn) v. 向。挑戰(zhàn)例句：1. For some people, forgiving

9、themselves is the biggest challenge. 對一些人來說，原諒他們自己是一個最大的挑戰(zhàn)。2.She does not like anyone challenging her authority. 她不喜歡任何人挑戰(zhàn)她的權威。 Exercise：1.Faced with so many _(challenge), she insisted on.2.He is a grandmaster in chess, so _(challenge) him requires courage.3. Tom was a very shy boy. Therefore, it is

10、 a great _ for him to make a speech in front of all the people.A. topic B. knowledge C. challenge D. choicechallengeschallengingCkey word 7:recommendv.推薦，建議同根詞：recommendation固定搭配：recommend sb to do sth recommend that sb (should ) do sthExercise:1. Id like to write a _(recommend) for you.2. 醫(yī)生強烈建議他停止

11、抽煙。The doctor strongly _ that he _ _.3.Welcome to our restaurant. I have a lot of delicious dishes _(recommend)for you. 4.It is strongly recommended that the machines_ carefully every month.A. checking B. be checked C. check D. to checkrecommendationrecommendsquitsmokingto recommendBkey word 8: grad

12、uaten. 畢業(yè)生V. 畢業(yè)（變形： graduation)例句：1.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart，a former graduate returning to teach.Maurice Ashley很友善并且聰明，他是一名之前的畢業(yè)生又回來教學的。2.He started his own business right after his graduation, which didnt go well. 他一畢業(yè)就開始自己創(chuàng)業(yè)了，創(chuàng)業(yè)進行的并不順利。Exercise：1. The campus has changed a lot since we _(

13、 graduate).2. Next week, I will attend the g_ ceremony of my oldest son.3. The job market isnt very optimistic for college_(graduate).graduatedraduationgraduateskey word 9:confusedadj. 感到困惑的。固定搭配：be confused about同義詞： puzzled同根詞辨析： confusing（令人感到困惑的）名詞形式： confusion例句： I got confused about the confus

14、ing news.Exercise:1.I was c_ about so many options.2. The end of the story is a little_(confuse).3. He got _(confuse) between sugar and salt.onfusedconfusingconfusedkey word 10: schedule n.工作計劃；日程安排常用短語：ahead of schedule 提前 on schedule 按時 behind schedule 延遲v.安排；預定be scheduled to do sth 按計劃去做某事（寫作通知信

15、，邀請信中）例句：我們按照計劃將會同老人們一起包餃子并給他們表演節(jié)目。 We are scheduled to make dumplings with the elderly and give performance to them.Exercise：1. She cant go with you because her s_ is quite full.2.I did this daily because my_ on the wall told me to do this to be successful. A.policy B.order C.payment D.schedule 3.T

16、o help you travel well in Argentina, weve put together some exciting activities, courses and tours that you can add to your s_. cheduleDchedulekey word 11: responsibleadj. 有責任心的，對。負責的固定搭配：be responsible for 是的原由；對負責同根詞：responsibility n.責任心Exercise：1. Neither you nor he is r_for this accident.2.You c

17、ant suddenly bring _(responsible) on a teenager and expect he will know how to follow through3. 作為一名成年人，你應該對你的行為負責。As an _, you should_ _ _ your behaviors. esponsibleresponsibilityadultberesponsibleforkey 12:attractvt.吸引，引起注意同根詞： attraction n. 吸引人的事物，景點 attractive adj. 吸引人的Exercise：1.【2017新課標，完型】Bot

18、h the hand movements and the very idea of communicating without speaking（49）_meWhat I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the past 49. A.disturbed B.supported C.embarrassed D.attracted D2.（2016全國一語法填空）Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires , Asias biggest building and fancy new h

19、otels .But for tourists like me , pandas are its top _ (attract).3.More people would be_to cycling if conditions were right. A.attached B.attacked C.attracted D.allowed attractionCkey word 13: addictedadj.上癮的，入迷的同根詞：addiction n.成癮，上癮 addict n.對入迷的人；吸毒成癮的人固定搭配：be addicted to 對很入迷Exercise:1.Whatsmore,

20、asstudents, weshouldnotbea_to computergameswhichwill distractusfromstudy.2.Nowadays a lot of teenagers has been_surfing the Internet. A.addicting to B.addicting in C.addicted in D.addicted to 3.But how do you know when you or someone you love is_to the Internet? A.addicted B.advanced C.affected D.ap

21、plied ddictedDAkey word 14: suitableadj.合適的，適用的固定搭配：be suitable for 對適合的例句：【閱讀理解題干】What can be a suitable title for the text? Exercise：1.Once they find people in need,they decide on s_ ways to help them. 2. We are looking for people who are more suitable _ our company.3.我必須找到一條適合這個場合的裙子。I must find

22、a dress which _ _ _ the occasion.uitableforis suitable forkey word 15: expertn.專家，行家，內(nèi)行adj. 精通的，擅長的固定短語： be expert in/at sth 在某反面很精通，很擅長。例句：He is an expert in this field. 他在這個領域是專家。Exercise：1. The company has many skilled _(expert) from the IT center.2. Since you are expert_ Chinese boxing, I wonder

23、 if I could learn it from you.3.One of the team_( expert) will not arrive until tomorrow.expertsexpertsinkey phrase16: focus on專注于，集中精力于。例句： If you always focus on the bad things in life, you cant be happy. 如果你總是盯著生活中不好的事情，你就無法快樂。 Exercise：1. In class, you should f_ on what the teacher says carefull

24、y.2. Why dont focus _ what you have right now?3. It is wise_(focus) on the bright side of life.ocusonto focus二Text and GrammerSection Reading and Thinking1.DiscussingLook at the following pictures and discuss the differences of school life between China and other countries._ The answer is open.2.Pre

25、dictingLook at the picture and read the title of the passage on Page 14 and predict what the passage is probably about._ The passage is probably about the freshman challenge in senior high school.1.First readingRead the passage carefully and answer the following questions.(1)Match the main idea with

26、 each paragraph.Para.1A.Choose the suitable courses.Para.2 B.Choose extra-curricular activities.Para.3 C.Study harder and be responsible for a lot more.Para.4 D.Senior high school is a challenge.答案Para.1 DPara.2 APara.3 BPara.4 C(2)Read for details.Which course do you think would be Adams favourite？

27、And why?_What is Adam worried about?_Advanced literature.Because he likes English and he is good at it.He is worried about keeping up with others and finds it difficult to get used to all the homework.2.Second readingFill in the blanks according to the text.suitableimprove on his own responsibleprep

28、ared3.Third reading(1)Summarizing：Read the passage again and try to summarize its main idea in one sentence._(2)Thinking and discussing：What kind of person do you think Adam is？And why?_ _ The passage is about Adams challenges and how to solve the challenges in senior high school.He is a confident a

29、nd positive freshman.Because he is a hard-working student and good at dealing with the challenges，and hell be well prepared for whatever comes in the future.1.Group work：If you are a journalist of school English newspaper and youll interview Adam，please make an interview according to the passage.You

30、 may start like this.A：Hello，Im a journalist of our school English newspaper.What do you think of your life at senior school? B：.2.Youre a freshman，and you maybe have to face many challenges in your studies.In order to realize your dream，what will you do at your senior high school?_ The answer is op

31、en.閱讀技巧點撥如何獲取大意？You can find main ideas by first taking a quick look at the title，picture(s)，key words and phrases，and topic sentences.語言現(xiàn)象感知.詞塊積累寫出下列詞塊的含義1.a really big challenge_2.the school football team_3.on my own_4.a volunteer club _5.next year_6.a soup kitchen_7.homeless people_ 一個真正的大挑戰(zhàn)校足球隊我

32、自己志愿者俱樂部 明年食品救濟站 無家可歸的人 8.in the community_9.a senior high school student _10.in the future_11.the same challenges_12.make a good decision_13.the main purpose _14.the safety of all the students_ 在社區(qū)里一名高中生 在將來同樣的挑戰(zhàn) 作出好的決定 主要目的所有學生的安全 .句式欣賞1.畫出句子的主語Going from junior high school to senior high school i

33、s a really big challenge.Studying hard isnt always fun.答案Going from junior high school to senior high schoolStudying hard 2.體會recommend的用法My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and Im good at it._3.體會加黑短語在句中的含義Ill find a way to improve on my own s

34、o that I can make the team next year._ recommend作“建議”講時，其后賓語從句的謂語用“should動詞原形”，should可以省略。join the teamSection Reading and Thinking.單詞語境記憶根據(jù)英漢提示寫出單詞的適當形式1.Studying abroad is a big _(挑戰(zhàn)) to you，but its really interesting.2.The boss wouldnt like the _(話題) discussed at the meeting.3.He is _ (流利的) in sp

35、oken English，but is not good at written English.4.The girl who _ (畢業(yè))from Cambridge University is called Amanda.5.He _ (推薦) his friend as sales manager of the company. challengetopicfluentgraduatedrecommended 6.Lets take the _ (responsible) to build up a low-carbon city by riding bicycles.7.It may t

36、ake a long time to find a _ (solve)to the problem.8.What she said was so _ (confuse)that they could hardly understand it.9.Having shown you around our school，we will introduce our most _ (advance) science lab to you.10._ (obvious)，the students are not interested in the subject. responsibilitysolutio

37、nconfusingadvancedObviously .短語語境填空根據(jù)漢語提示寫出適當?shù)亩陶Z1.George _ (負責)the accident because he didnt give a signal to other drivers.2.Lucy decided to _ (報名)for yoga classes at last yesterday.3.The teacher had the monitor _ (分發(fā))the papers.4.As far as Im concerned，she _ (擅長)playing the piano.5.Driving on the

38、left is strange at first but youll soon _ (習慣于) it.6.Our incomes unfortunately have not _ (跟上)the rising prices. was responsible for sign uphand out is good at get used tokept up with .語境串記同根詞1.Ted was really confused by the confusing problem which also confused other people for a long time.2.Well b

39、e responsible for your safety and you need to take responsibility for your actions.3.My brother is a graduate in physics and he graduated from Beijing University.He has been working in a famous company after graduation.記單詞.構詞法助記派生詞名詞后綴：-ity，-(a)tion，-or1.responsible(adj.)responsibility2.solve(v.)sol

40、ution3.edit(v.)editor.詞族聯(lián)記一類詞“建議”集合recommend vt.建議，推薦advise vt.建議；忠告suggest vt.建議；提議.句式語境仿寫1.Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.從初中到高中是一個很大的挑戰(zhàn)。仿寫大聲朗讀是學習語言的一種好方法。_ is a good way to learn a language.2.Ill find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the

41、 team next year.我要想辦法提高自己，這樣我明年就能進入球隊了。仿寫我們早點交練習好讓老師有時間改。Lets hand in the exercises earlier _. Reading aloudso that the teacher may have time to correct them 句型公式1.動名詞短語作主語。2.so that引導目的狀語從句。Understanding in contextTHE FRESHMAN CHALLENGEHi！My name is Adam and Im a freshman at senior high school.Goin

42、g from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.The first week was a little confusing.First，I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take.The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones：maths，English，chemistry，world history，and Chinese.I know that

43、 Chinese is a very difficult language，but I hope to be fluent when I graduate.My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and Im good at it. 文化視窗美國高中學制美國高中學制多為四年，采取學分制，不分文理科，一般修完18-23個學分可以獲得高中畢業(yè)證書。高中課程設置分基礎必修和選修兩類。1.confusing adj.難以理解的；不清楚的confused adj

44、.糊涂的，迷惑的confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑合作探究體會confusing及其相關詞的用法和意義The instructions are so confusing that I am totally confused.說明書太_了，我完全_了。Dont confuse the word “weather” with “whether”.不要把weather和whether這兩個單詞_了。The driver was confused about the road signs.司機_這些路標。They asked so many questions that I got confused

45、.他們問了那么多問題，都把我_了。令人費解糊涂弄混搞不清楚 弄糊涂自主發(fā)現(xiàn)_ 把A與B混淆_ 對感到困惑_ 迷惑 鞏固內(nèi)化單句語法填空The sentences were very _(confuse) and I couldnt understand them.People are confused _ all the different labels(商標) on food these days.Dont teach her too many new words at one time or shell get _ (confuse). confuse A with/and B be co

46、nfused about.get confusedconfusingaboutconfused 2.recommend vt.建議；推薦；介紹合作探究體會recommend的用法和意義I recommend the book to all my students.I recommend all my students the book.我向我所有的學生推薦這本書。Eye doctors recommend that a childs first eye exam (should) be at the age of six months old.眼科醫(yī)生建議孩子第一次視力檢查應該在六個月大時進行

47、。He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.他建議先看書，再去看電影。The doctor recommended his patient to go out for a walk.醫(yī)生建議他的病人出去散散步。自主發(fā)現(xiàn)recommend sb sthrecommend sth _ sb向某人推薦某物recommend doing sth 建議做某事recommend sb _ sth 建議某人做某事recommend that sb _ sth 建議某人做某事toto do(should) do 鞏固內(nèi)化單句語法填空The

48、doctor recommended that I _(take) the medicine three times a day.I recommend her _ (think) very carefully before she does anything foolish.Because of the bad weather，I recommended _ (put) off the sports meet.As a student，I really want to recommend the book _ you.(should) take to thinkputtingto3.sign

49、 up(for sth) 報名(參加課程)At last，most students signed up for the army，including my brother.最終，大多數(shù)學生報名參軍，包括我哥哥。短語記牢記牢下列短語sign away簽字讓出或放棄 sign in 通過簽字(使)取得入場權 sign off 簽字結束書信sign out 簽名離開 He signed us in to his club.他簽字讓我們進他的俱樂部。He signed away all his rights to the invention.他簽字放棄了這項發(fā)明的全部權利。 鞏固內(nèi)化介副詞填空He

50、has just signed _ a fortune.Can you find someone to sign me _？Ive written far too much and had better sign _.Are you going to sign up _ one of the technology classes?awayinoffforUnderstanding in contextI had to choose extra-curricular activities，too.I tried to join the school football team，but the c

51、oach told me that I didnt play well enough.Obviously，I was unhappy，but I wont quit.Ill find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.I joined a volunteer club instead.Every Wednesday，we work at a soup kitchen and hand out food to homeless people in the community.I know Ill ha

52、ve to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more.Im a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course，and itll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.Still，Im happy to be here.Studying hard isnt always fun，but

53、Ill be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.文化視窗a soup kitchen是為救濟貧民、災民而設的食品施舍場所。這里通常有志愿者承辦的，向救濟對象免費發(fā)放或低于市價出售食品的活動。英語中，與soup kitchen 具有類似功能的場所還有meat centre，food kitchen等。4.quit vi.&vt.(quit，quit)停止；戒掉；離開(工作職位、學校等)合作探究體會quit的用法和意義He quit school at 15 and left home.他15歲_后離

54、開了家。You must quit smoking.Most important of all，you should start taking exercise.你必須_，最重要的是，你應該開始運動。自主發(fā)現(xiàn)quit office/school離職/退學quit _ sth 放棄/停止做某事輟學戒煙doing鞏固內(nèi)化(1)單句語法填空Her advice was that you (should) quit _(drink).(2)補全句子Youd better _(離開英國) and live in a warmer country.drinkingquit England 5.be res

55、ponsible for對負責Parents are responsible for their childrens safety.父母應負責子女的安全。短語記牢記牢下列短語a sense of responsibility責任感take responsibility for 對負責You are in charge of the company，so you should take responsibility for what you said.你負責這家公司，所以你應該為你所說的話負責。Our school is trying to teach young people to devel

56、op a sense of responsibility.我們的學校試圖教育年輕人培養(yǎng)責任感。鞏固內(nèi)化補全句子This will help them build up _ since young.這將有助于幫助他們從小建立責任感。Either I or they _ the result of the matter.不是我就是他們要對那件事的結果負責。 a sense of responsibility are responsible for/take responsibility for 6.Ill find a way to improve on my own so that I can

57、make the team next year.我要想辦法提高自己，這樣我明年就能進入球隊了?！揪涫浇庾x】句中so that引導目的狀語從句，表示“為了，以便”?！居梅偨Y】(1)so that 引導目的狀語從句，從句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情態(tài)動詞，從句之前不用逗號。(2)so that引導結果狀語從句，意為“以至于；結果”，從句中一般不用情態(tài)動詞，從句前常有逗號。(3)so.that.如此以至于，that引導結果狀語從句，常見形式如下：The boy put up his hand so that he could catch t

58、he teachers attention.這個男孩舉起手來，目的是能夠引起老師的注意。It hadnt rained for a few months，so that the crops were dried.好幾個月沒有下雨了，以至于莊稼都干死了。He is so kind that everyone likes to talk with him.他是如此善良，每個人都喜歡跟他說話。We had so little time that we couldnt finish the work on time.我們的時間那么少，以至于我們不能按時完成那項工作。鞏固內(nèi)化(1)單句語法填空He wa

59、s _ absorbed in watching the car passing by that he didnt notice his friends coming.He made _ little progress that his parents felt disappointed.(2)補全句子He got up early _.他早起床以便趕上早班車。It was _ that there was nobody on the street.天氣非常寒冷，以至于街上沒有人。 sososo that he could catch the early bus so cold a daySe

60、ction The Rest Parts of the Unit(P1822).單詞語境記憶根據(jù)英漢提示寫出單詞的適當形式1.In many ways，children live in a world different from _(成年人).2.The old story has been passed down to us by one _ (一代) after another.3.We have made the environment a _ (焦點) of attention.4.As soon as the project came up at the meeting，it _