八年級(jí)下導(dǎo)學(xué)案(胡雯君)Unit6EnjoyingCyclingTopic3

1、初二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)學(xué)案八年級(jí)（下）英語(yǔ) 備課：胡雯君Unit 6 Enjoying CyclingTopic 3 Bicycles are popular.一教學(xué)目標(biāo)掌握passenger, crazy, anywhere, impossible, death, slow, rush, success, air pollution, spit in public, slow down, get a fine等詞和短語(yǔ)的拼讀，意義及基本用法。學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。能夠了解交通安全知識(shí)，描述交通事故并學(xué)習(xí)交通標(biāo)志及規(guī)則。能夠談?wù)撟孕熊嚨挠猛炯皟?yōu)缺點(diǎn)，了解自行車比賽的有關(guān)知識(shí)。二重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn) 重

2、點(diǎn)：運(yùn)用if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。 難點(diǎn)：了解交通規(guī)則和騎自行車的利弊，注意交通行車安全。三教法與建議用6課時(shí)完成本話題教學(xué)。采用任務(wù)型教學(xué)法及情景教學(xué)法，使用多媒體輔助教學(xué)。四學(xué)法與要求課前預(yù)習(xí)本話題的單詞，要求會(huì)拼讀。查閱單詞motorcycle, courage, lead, smooth, middle, path, certain, final, result及短語(yǔ)a sharp turn, avoid doing sth., make a comeback, lead sb. to do sth., go on doing sth, once again的基本用法。復(fù)習(xí)新內(nèi)容，展示自

3、己了解的交通標(biāo)志圖及其含義。記錄預(yù)習(xí)后不太理解的詞語(yǔ)，句子及語(yǔ)法。五教學(xué)練評(píng)活動(dòng)與程序第一課時(shí)（Section A 1a 1c）【活動(dòng)1】診斷性評(píng)價(jià)根據(jù)首字母提示完成句子： 1. He must be c to drive so fast. Its so dangerous.2. Where is my book? I cant find it a .3. The math problem is too difficult. Its i for me to work it out.4. Three p were badly hurt in the bus accident yesterday.

4、5. You must s down at a crossing or a sharp turn.【活動(dòng)2】互動(dòng)課堂 探究新知復(fù)習(xí)句型：How do you usually go to school? Why do you go to school by/on? Its easy to park bikes, too. Its +adj+to do sth.翻譯下列短語(yǔ)：有點(diǎn)自信_(tái) _ 遵守交通規(guī)則_ _節(jié)約能源_ 引起空氣污染_ _a traffic accident_ park bikes_get used to._【活動(dòng)3】聽力訓(xùn)練 提高能力聽1a部分錄音，回答問題并跟讀What doe

5、s Darren think the advantages of riding bicycles?How does Michaels attitude change about cycling?根據(jù)對(duì)話完成下列各題When I _ _, I was of my bike anywhere.If people obey the _ _, there will be accidents.Now I like _my bike around the city _ _ _ before._ can help us _ energy.【活動(dòng)4】口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練 開心體驗(yàn)Discuss the advantage

6、s of riding bicycles.學(xué)生分小組討論騎自行車的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，完成1b.學(xué)生代表匯報(bào)：Its faster than walkingPay attention to the structure of “Its +adj+to do sth”. Finish 1c.注意句子Its +adj+to do sth的結(jié)構(gòu)，完成1c.【活動(dòng)5】形成性評(píng)價(jià).選擇填空： ( ) 1. This photo often makes me of my teachers in Grade Seven. A. think B. to think C. thinks D. thinking ( ) 2. -

7、Would you like to go shopping with me this Sunday? -I will go _Im free. A. before B. if C. until D. after ( ) 3. very dangerous a busy street. A. It, to cross B. Its, cross C. Its, to cross D. Its, crossing ( ) 4. She was the traffic accident. A. badly hurt in B. bad hurt in C. badly hurting in D. b

8、ad hurting in ( ) 5. We a spring trip it doesnt rain tomorrow. A. will have; but B. have to; if C. will have; if D. have to; but.句型轉(zhuǎn)換： 1. Its impossible to finish so much work in an hour.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) _ _so much work in an hour is impossible. 2. Right and wrong are opposite. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) Right is_ _ _wrong. 3.

9、 Dont break the traffic rules. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) We should the traffic rules. 4. Ask for help. You are in trouble. (用if合成一句) 5. The book is cheaper than any other book in the bookstore. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) The book is in the bookstore.第二課時(shí)（Section A 2a-3）【活動(dòng)1】診斷性評(píng)價(jià)根據(jù)首字母提示填空：1. Her grandmothers d made her very sad.2. Sudd

10、enly a bike came from the o site.3. To a hitting the truck, a young man on a motorcycle ran into an old woman.4. Meters away, there was a sharp t to the left.5. You may call the police when you are in t 【活動(dòng)2】看圖填空 溫故知新 觀察圖片 ，根據(jù)2a填寫事故報(bào)告單，完成2b?！净顒?dòng)3】分組練習(xí) 學(xué)以致用 根據(jù)2a和2b，讓學(xué)生編一個(gè)關(guān)于警察詢問司機(jī)這起交通事故的對(duì)話，然后分角色表演?！净顒?dòng)4

11、】口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練 提升能力 讓學(xué)生分組討論如何避免交通事故，然后匯報(bào)討論結(jié)果?！净顒?dòng)5】形成性評(píng)價(jià). 完形填空。In China, traffic keeps to the right. Cars, trucks, buses 1 bikes must all keep to the right side of the 2 . In most other countries, traffic 3 to the left.How can you 4 the roads safer? 5 you cross the road, stop and look each side. 6 left, then

12、right, and then look left again. Dont cross the road if you are not sure whether the road is clear or not. Dont 7 across the road. 8 is dangerous.If you 9 small children, old people, or blind people walking across the road, help 10 cross the road in safety. Helping others is a kind of virtue (美德).1.

13、 A. orB. andC. butD. while2. A. roadB. riverC. bridgeD. city3. A. goB. comingC. leaveD. keeps4. A. makeB. knowC. guessD. see5. A. OftenB. BeforeC. DuringD. As6. A. LookB. TurnC. WalkD. Across7. A. runB. jumpC. smileD. walk8. A. ThereB. ItC. ThisD. Here9. A. watchB. lookC. readD. see10. A. herB. himC

14、. themD. they.句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1. I have over ten story books. Would you like one? (改為同義句)I have _ _ ten story books. Would you like one?2. Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. (改為同義句)Shanghai is _ _ _ in China. 3. Why dont you go to school earlier? (改為同義句)_ _ go to school earlier?4. Get up early, o

15、r you will be late. (改為同義句)_ _ _ get up early, you _ be late. 第三課時(shí)（Section B 1a-1b）【活動(dòng)1】診斷性評(píng)價(jià) 翻譯下列短語(yǔ)： 穿淺色衣服_ 違反交通規(guī)則_ 受到處罰_ 直著向前走_(dá) 提醒/警告某人做某事_【活動(dòng)2】聽聽錄音 練練聽力聽錄音，回答問題：What is Kangkangs advice for riding safely?What will happen if we dont obey the traffic rules?【活動(dòng)3】互動(dòng)課堂 鞏固新知分角色練習(xí)1a,了解交通規(guī)則。讓學(xué)生瀏覽1b,幫助學(xué)生用

16、條件狀語(yǔ)從句說出交通標(biāo)志圖的含義?！净顒?dòng)4】口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練 親身體驗(yàn) 請(qǐng)學(xué)生先看3中的圖片，分組討論不遵守交通規(guī)則的后果。學(xué)生在討論時(shí)，注意條件狀語(yǔ)從句和提示詞的運(yùn)用?！净顒?dòng)5】形成性評(píng)價(jià).選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)。()() 1.If I ride at night,() 2.If you drive a car in Britain,() 3.If I ride to school every day,() 4.If you ride your bicycle in the street,() 5.If everyone obeys the traffic rules,()a. you must be ca

17、reful enough.b. Ill keep fit.c. I should have a bike light or wear light colored clothing.d. the roads will be safe.e. you must drive on the left-hand side of the road.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子。1. 他爸爸經(jīng)常警告他，不要在馬路上玩。 His father often_ him _ _ on the road. 2. 他昨天被罰款40元。He_ a RMB40_ yesterday.3.很多人騎自行車是為了健康和娛樂。Many pe

18、ople bicycles health and pleasure.4.在中國(guó)你必須靠右邊行駛。 You must drive _ _ of the road in China. 5.我們?yōu)槭裁床蝗ザ嗔私庖恍┙煌ㄒ?guī)則呢？ Why not go to ?第四課時(shí)（Section B2- Section C 1a）【活動(dòng)1】診斷性評(píng)價(jià) 閱讀1a，根據(jù)1a內(nèi)容填寫下面表格，為復(fù)述1a做準(zhǔn)備。TimeBig eventson Septernber 18th,1971while he was a middle school studentby 1996later that yearin May of 1

19、998in 1999from 2000 till 2004in 2004in 2005【活動(dòng)2】對(duì)話練習(xí) 開心體驗(yàn)翻譯下列短語(yǔ)一個(gè)向左的急轉(zhuǎn)彎_最著名的自行車比賽_以而聞名_ 在他的一生中_贏得獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)_【活動(dòng)3】聽力訓(xùn)練 提高能力 聽錄音，回答問題： When did Lance Armstrong ride into history by winning the Tour de France for a record sixth time?【活動(dòng)4】綜合探究 能力再現(xiàn)分組討論，從阿姆斯特朗的身上我們學(xué)到了什么？他給了我們什么樣的啟示？匯報(bào)各組的討論結(jié)果?！净顒?dòng)5】形成性評(píng)價(jià)根據(jù)首字母提示填空1

20、. I failed my exam, but I didnt have enough c to tell my parents about it.2. The island is in the m of the lake. We have to get there by boat.3. Zhang Yinning is one of the t table tennis players in the world.4. Whats the secret of your s ?To work hard and never give up.5. A kind volunteer l me to m

21、y hotel yesterday.6. Its c that they will win the match. Im quite sure of them.7. The referee(裁判)blew the f whistle(哨子). We lost the game at last.8. Do you know the r of the last volleyball match? No, I dont. But I am sure our team has won.第五課時(shí)（Section C 1b -4）【活動(dòng)1】診斷性評(píng)價(jià) 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：till achievement

22、 smooth cyclist challengeArmstrong, an American player, is famous as a top_.They were proud of their childrens _.We have courage to accept anyones_.Can you wait_ we get back?The water is as_ as glass.【活動(dòng)2】聽聽錄音 模仿語(yǔ)音和語(yǔ)調(diào)。聽1a錄音，根據(jù)1a內(nèi)容，完成1b.【活動(dòng)3】情景交際 能力再現(xiàn)根據(jù)對(duì)話情景選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。A. What were you doing yes

23、terday?B. There was a traffic accident in the Center Street yesterday. C. Did you see the CCTV News just now?D. What should we do now?E. Good idea!F. How can we get there?G. The traffic is too busy.Peter: Hi, Jim! There was a piece of bad news.Jim: What happened?Peter: Many people were hurt. Jim: Th

24、ats terrible! Peter: I think we should go to the traffic station to learn some traffic rules. Jim: I agree with you. Peter: By bike. Jim: lets go. 【活動(dòng)4】分組活動(dòng) 練習(xí)口語(yǔ)每個(gè)人都會(huì)遇見生活中的不如意，鼓勵(lì)自己勇敢的面對(duì)它，就像4中的歌曲所唱的那樣克服困難，消除生活中的不良情緒，學(xué)唱歌曲 If Youre Happy.【活動(dòng)5】形成性評(píng)價(jià).選擇填空：( ) 1. The girls _ the boys in that exciting foot

25、ball match. How surprising!A. winB. beatC. hitD. hurt( ) 2. She didnt have a rest and _. A. continue workingB. go on workingC. went on to workD. went on working( ) 3. Beijing is famous _ its places of interest, such as the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. A. for B. asC. toD. in(

26、 ) 4. When you _ the classroom, please turn off the lights. A. left B. are leavingC. leaveD. leaves( ) 5. Jack is a little _ than Peter. A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換： 1. Its certain for us to win the match. Its certain that the match. 2. His watch doesnt work. His watch _ _

27、 _. 3. Their team beat ours in the football match. Their team _the football match. 4. He got a new bike successfully. He _ _ getting a new bike.5. He was working from three to six. He was working _three six.第六課時(shí)（Section D 1a-4）【活動(dòng)1】診斷性評(píng)價(jià)用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Some programs on TV make me _ (want) to sleep.2.

28、If I _ (have) time, I will join your party.3. We are _ (surprise) to see that he can play the piano.4. Can you _ (make) sure that our team will win?5. Why not _ (ride) a bike to explore the city?6. Some students are nervous about _ (answer) the teachers questions.7. If you ride at night, dont forget

29、 _ (use) a bike light.8. Its important _ (do) eye exercises.9. My father doesnt let me _ (play) computer games.10. I will wait for Jane until she _ (come) back.【活動(dòng)2】聽力訓(xùn)練 鞏固新知聽句子填空。1. Now it is the largest bicycle road race in .2. It can help us save energy and air pollution.3. Its to finish so much

30、work in an hour.4. Bike can bring us sadness and .5. By 1996, Lance Armstrong was one of the cyclists in the world, but his way to didnt go well.6. It seems impossible to him.7. He broke the in 2004.【活動(dòng)3】寫作訓(xùn)練 培養(yǎng)能力討論如何能避免交通事故然后寫一份報(bào)告?！净顒?dòng)4】閱讀理解 能力再現(xiàn)閱讀1a,完成下表。RacePlaceYearLengthStageFeature【活動(dòng)5】形成性評(píng)價(jià).選擇

31、填空：( ) 1.Thanks.I cant finish the work _your help. A. with B. without C. no D. under( ) 2.The boy stopped_ as soon as he saw his mother. A. cry B. to cry C. crying D. not cry( ) 3. You cant go on _ so much. Its bad for your health. A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drank( ) 4 Why is Joe so excited

32、 today?- Because he _ his classmates at chess yesterday. A. won B. beat C. played D. beated( ) 5. people are waiting to watch the raising of the national flag at Tiananmen Square.A. Hundred B. Thousand C. Two thousands D. Thousands of. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子：這個(gè)房間是那個(gè)房間的三倍大。This room is three that one.Lance Armst

33、rong是一個(gè)非常成功的自行車運(yùn)動(dòng)員，因?yàn)樗蚱屏似唔?xiàng)記錄。 Lance Armstrong is a cyclist. Because he seven-time record.醫(yī)生提醒我們多喝水。The doctor us more water.在上班的路上，他遇見了好朋友，因此他停下來(lái)和他說話。He met his old friend on his way to work, so he him.小王因?yàn)檫`反交通規(guī)則收到了嚴(yán)重處罰。Xiao Wang got because he broke the traffic rules. 6. 在重慶的所有山脈中，金佛山有著最高的海拔。 Moun

34、t Jinfo has of all the mountains in Chongqing. 7. 菲爾普斯在世界游泳錦標(biāo)賽中多次打破記錄。 Phelps broke the record many times at the . 8. 這道數(shù)學(xué)題很難解。 This math problem is difficult . 9. 沒有我們?nèi)魏稳说膸椭?，他可以?dú)立完成任務(wù)。 He can finish the task without help from of us. 10. 環(huán)青海湖自行車賽是亞洲最大規(guī)模的自行車賽。 The Qinghai Lake Race is the largest bic

35、ycle road race .六拓展資源： if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句 條件狀語(yǔ)從句是在復(fù)合句中作條件狀語(yǔ)的句子。表示假如有從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生就會(huì)有主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生。條件狀語(yǔ)從句常由從屬連詞if引導(dǎo)。 if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句使用須知： 一、位置 if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，既可放在主句之前也可放在主句之后。當(dāng)從句置于主句之前時(shí)，常用逗號(hào)與主句隔開。例如： You will catch the bus if you get up early. =If you get up early, you will catch the bus. 如果你早起的話，就能趕上公共汽車。二、時(shí)態(tài)if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí) If he runs hell get there in time. 如果他用跑的，他就會(huì)及時(shí)趕到那兒。The cat will scratch you if you pull her tail.