四川省廣安市2019年中考英語試題(有答案)

1、四川省廣安市2019年中考英語試題卷I第一部分聽力第一節(jié)聽下面10段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳 答案，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。聽完每段對話后，你有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小 題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A.B.C.2. Which animal does the man like best in the zoo?A. B. C.3. Where are the two speakers talking now?A. B. C.4. When was Ha

2、ngzhou Bridge opened to traffic?A. B. C.5. How does Miss Huang go to work?A. B. C.6. What are the people in the park doing?A. Reading newspapers.B. Taking some exercise.C. Visiting the park.7. What is Lin Tao going to do this weekend?A. To do the housework.B. To go to the party.C. To get ready for t

3、he exam.8. What does Danny like to eat on his birthday?A. Long noodles.B. Big cakes.C. Big eggs.9. What colour are the womans trousers?A. RedB. Green.C. White.10. What does Betty like?A. Popular music.B. Beijing Opera.C. Classical music.第二節(jié)聽下面三段對話和一段獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題 ，從題后所給的A、B、C三個選項 中選出最佳答案，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答

4、題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。聽完每段對話或獨白后，你有15秒鐘的 日時間來回答有關(guān)問題。每段對話或獨白讀三遍。聽第11段對話，回答第11至12小題。11. What are they talking about?A. Science Museum.B. Art Museum.C. Space Museum.12. When will they go there?A. This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. This Sunday.第2頁共19頁聽第 12段對話,回答第13 至 14小題13. Where is the railway station?A. Opposite the

5、 post officB. At the second crossing.C. At the end of the street.14. Which bus will take the woman to the railway station?A. No.1 bus.B. No.2 bus.C. No.3 bus.聽第 13段對話,回答第15至 16小題15. Whats the matter with Mr. Zhang?A. He hurt his leg.B. He hurt his right arm.C. He had a headache.16. Who has bought so

6、me fruits?A. Wang Lin.B. Li Ming.C. Meimei.聽下面一段獨白 ,回答第 17 至 20小題17. What does Tony think of his new house in Oxford?A. More expensive.B. More beautiful.C. More exciting.18. How long does it take Tony to walk to school in Oxford?A. About ten minutes.B. About twenty minutes.C. About half an hour.19.

7、Why is it difficult to travel in London?A. Because it is so interesting.B. Because it Is so expensive.C. Because it is so big.20. What do Tonys classmates always invite him to do?A. To play football.B. To read books.C. To play games.第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運用完形填空先通讀下面兩篇短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的 A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中選出可以填入相 應(yīng)空白處

8、的最佳選項，并將其選項轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置AA Seeing Eye dog is very special. One 1 thing about having a Seeing Eye dog is the you can go anywhere in the city safely.I live in Barcelona, Spain. Its a big 2, and there are many cars, but my dog Terra goeseverywhere 3 me and doesnt let me get hit by a car. Terra also guid

9、es me to walk safely in the subway.I have a baby boy, so another good thing is that my dog watches out for 4, too. I can put the baby in hisstroller, and Terra makes sure we are 5 okay. I have had Terra for ten years, and Im happy to have it.1. A. small B. good C. bad D. unusual2. A. mountain B. vil

10、lage C. city D. room3. A. like B. for C. behind D. with4. A. him B. us C. them D. her5. A. all B. both C. still D. just【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B【解析】這篇短文講了我的導(dǎo)盲犬給我的生活帶來的好處。1 .句意：擁有導(dǎo)盲犬的一個好處是你可以安全地去城市的任何地方。A.小的B.好的C.壞的D.不尋常的，這是擁有導(dǎo)盲犬的好處，故選Bo2 .句意：這是一個很大的城市，而且有很多車。A.山B.村莊C.城市D.房間，四個選項中只有城市能夠有很多車，故選Co3

11、.句意：但我的狗Terra可以和我一起到處走走，并且沒有讓我被汽車撞擊。A.像B.為了 C.在之后D.和，go with sb意為 和某人走”，這里是說狗可以和我一起出去轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)，故選 Do4 .句意：我有一個男嬰，所以另一個好處是我的狗也會照顧他。A.他（賓格）B.我們（賓格）C.他們（賓格）D.她（賓格），這里是描述導(dǎo)盲犬白另一個好處，watch out for 意為 留心”，這里留心的對象是我的男嬰，用him來代替，故選Ao5 .句意：Terra確保我們兩個都是好的。A.所有B.兩個都C.仍然D.只是，Terra確保的是我和我的男嬰都安全，兩者都 用both,故選B。BOnce a gent

12、leman was traveling in a train. He felt 6 and got down at a station to look for some water. But when he got to the water tap, the train had started. He ran back but 7 the train.It was getting late and he decided to spend the night at the station. The next morning he asked about the next8. He came to

13、 know that the next train was on the other day. So he decided to find a place for a days stay Itwas getting 9 and he could not find a place near the station.At last he reached a small village Ile asked a villager 10 he could stay in his house for a night. The villager agreed. The villager cooked him

14、 food and 11 him a room to stay. But he did not ask for anything in return.At seven in the evening, the gentleman heard a knock at the door, The villager opened the door. It was a 12 man in black. He asked the man to pay his debts （債務(wù)）.The next morning, the gentleman 13 some money on the bed. When t

15、he villager found the money, he also found a note. It said: You 14-me but didnt want any pay from me.15Yesterday I heard the conversation between you and the rich man. I knew that you were in need of This is what you need.6. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. busy7. A. caught B. missed C. got D. saw8.

16、 A. bus B. shipC. plane D. train9. A. dark B. clean10. A. and B. orC. dirty D. quietC. if D. but第7頁共19頁11. A. gave12. A. poor8. built C. had D. bought9. rich C. ugly D. nice13. A. forgot B. remembered C. left D. borrowed14. A. cooked B. taught C. talked D. helped15. A. food B. money C. time D. house

17、15. B【答案】6. B 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D【解析】本文講了一個意外錯過火車的紳士去村里借宿，村民慷慨地為他提供了住宿，他也在得知了村民 的難處后為村民提供了自己的幫助。6 .句意：他感到口渴，在車站下來尋找水。A.饑餓的B. 口渴的C.累的D.忙的，因為尋找水，所以說明他 口 渴”，故選B。7 .句意：他跑回去但錯過了火車。A.抓住B.錯過C.得到D.看見，前句說他到了水龍頭那里的時候，火車開動了，所以這時他往回跑，但是結(jié)果沒趕上火車，從后面的決定在車站過夜”也能看出他沒趕上火車，故選Bo8 .句意：第二天早上他問下一班

18、火車。A.巴士 B.船C.飛機(jī)D.火車，從后句的 He came to know that the nexttrain was on the other day. ”（他知道了下一班火車在另一天。）說明他是在詢問下一班火車，故選D。9 .句意：當(dāng)時天正在變黑，他在車站附近找不到一個地方。A.黑暗的B.清潔的C.臟白D D.安靜的。天色只能越來越暗”，其它選項搭配不當(dāng)，故選 Ao10 .句意：他問一個村民是否可以待在他家里過夜。A.和B.或C.如果；是否（賓語從句中）D.但是。這里是ask引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，這里的 ask if 意為 詢問是否”，故選C。11 .句意：村民給他做了食物，并給他留下來

19、一個房間用來休息。A.給B.建造C.有D.買，give sb sth意為 給某人某物”，這里是說村民給他一間房子休息，故選 A。12 .句意：是一個穿著黑衣的富人。A.窮的B.富裕的C.丑陋的D.好的，從后面的He asked the man to pay hisdebts ”（他要求那個人償還債務(wù)），說明這是債主，應(yīng)該是一個富人，故選 Bo13 .句意：第二天早上，這位先生在床上留了一些錢。A.忘記B.記得C.離開；留下D.借，leave+sth+地點意為 把留在某地/某處，這是他有意留下來的，同時還留下了一個紙條，故選Co14 .句意：你幫了我，但你不想要任何報酬。A.烹飪B.教C.談?wù)揇

20、.幫助，這里是那位先生留下的字條，意思是說村民給他提供幫助過夜了，故選Do15 .句意：我知道你需要錢。 A.食物B.錢C.時間D.房子，昨天先生聽到了村民和富人的對話，得知村民缺 錢，故選B。第三部分閱讀理解和口語運用第一節(jié)閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并將其選項轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡 上相應(yīng)的位置。Friendship RestaurantWe have different kinds of Japanese food here. The food menu is in Japanese and Chinese. All the waiters and wa

21、itresses can speak at least one foreign language.Tel: 312-9997Time:11:30 am-10:00 pmVolunteer ProjectMaybe you want to help others but dont know how. Then the Volunteer Project will help you. Here you will get the best idea of volunteering.Call 822-5566 to join it.Email address: lisaDream ComerDo yo

22、u want to improve your English? Do you want to practise your English with native speakers? If yes, why not join the Dream Corner? Come here on Friday afternoon every week.Red Bird ClubDo you like dancing? Do you want to show your cool dance at parties? Join us and make your dream come true.Closed on

23、 Tuesday.Call 822-3331 for more information.Underground WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will fcel that you are in the sea but of course this is not true. If you like fishes, just pay a visit here.Time: 9:30 am-5: 30 pm16 . In the Friendship Restau

24、rant you can eat foodA. ChineseB.JapaneseC. EnglishD. French17 . Sarah wants to do some volunteer work. She can call to get some ideas.A. 846-3809B. 312-9997C. 822-3331D. 822-556618 . The Red Bird Club is closed on .A. Tuesday B. Monday C. Saturday D. Thursday 19. According to the ad（ 廣告 ）, you can

25、see in the Underground World.A. volunteersB. excellent dancersC. sea animalsD. waiters and waitresses20. If you want to practise your English with native speakers, you can join .A. the Red Bird ClubB. the Volunteer ProjectC. the Dream ComerD. the Underground World【答案】 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. C【解

26、析】16. 細(xì)節(jié).理解題，由此句可知： We have different kinds of Japanese food here ”17. 第二則海報可以給我們提供信息。18. 第四則海報的“Closed on Tuesda消知我們相關(guān)的信息。19. 理解推斷題在“The Underwater World我們主要觀看的是海洋動物。20. 由此句我們可以獲知： “ Do you want to improve your English? Do you want to practice your English with native speakers? 這是 ” The Dream Corne

27、r 的廣告詞。BThere once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy son. The businessman wanted his son to realize the value of labor.One day, he told his son,“ Today, I want you to earn something. If you fail, you wont have your meal tonight.The boy didnt want to find a job, so he asked his mother for help.

28、 She gave him a gold coin. In the evening, when the father asked his son what he had earned, the son showed him the gold coin. The father then asked him to throw it into the well （ 水井 ）. The son did as he was told.The father guessed that the gold was from the boys mother. The next day, he sent his w

29、ife to her parents home and asked his son to earn something. Since no one helped him, the son had to go to the market to look for a job. A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him. The son accepted. As he returned home and gave the coin to his father. he was

30、 asked to throw it into the well. The boy cried, Dad! My body 第7頁共 19頁is aching. Im tired. How are you asking me to throw my hard-carned coin into a well?The businessman smiled. He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labor are wasted. The son realized the value of hard work. He

31、promised not to be lazy any more.21. Who helped the son when he was asked to earn something for the first time?A. His father.B. His mother.C. His sister.D. The shopkeeper.22. The underlined word aching has the similar meaning with .A. painfulB. hopefulC. helpfulD. powerful23. Why did the father ask

32、the boy to throw his coin into the well?A. To fill the well.B. To check if the coin is real.C. To keep the coin for the boy.D. To check if the boy had earned the coin by himself.24. How did the son feel when his father asked him to throw the coin into the well again?A. SurprisedB. SadC. ExcitedD. Re

33、laxed25. The story is mainly about.A. a wise fatherB. a gold coinC. the fruits of laborD. a lazy boy【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C【解析】這則故事講了一位商人希望他的兒子意識到勞動的價值，通過讓兒子把硬幣扔在井里的做法給兒子上了一課。21 .句意：當(dāng)他第一次被要求去賺點什么的時候，誰幫助了兒子？A.他的父親。B.他的母親。C.他的妹妹。D.店主。原文 The boy didnt want to find a job, so he asked his mothe

34、r for help （男孩不想找工作，所以他向 母親求助），這是第一次父親要求他賺錢后他的想法和做法，母親給了他一枚金幣，故選Bo22 .句意：帶下劃線的“achin詞與 痛苦的”具有相似白勺含義。A.痛苦的B.有希望的C.有幫助的D.強(qiáng)大的。原文 Im tired. How are you asking me to throw my hard -carned coin into a well?（我累了。 你怎么讓我把我辛苦掙來的硬幣扔進(jìn)井里？），說明兒子是很不情愿這樣做，是很痛苦的，故選 Ao23 .句意：為什么父親要求男孩將硬幣扔進(jìn)井里？A.填補(bǔ)井。B.檢查硬幣是否是真的。C.為男孩保留

35、硬幣。D.檢查這個男孩是否自己掙了硬幣。原文 He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labor are),第一次把硬幣扔進(jìn)去的時候，兒wasted. ”(他告訴他的兒子，只有當(dāng)勞動成果被浪費時，才會感到痛苦。子照做了，第二次卻很痛苦，所以通過這種方法，父親就能夠檢測出這個男孩是否自己掙了硬幣，故選Do24 .句意：當(dāng)他的父親讓他把硬幣再次扔進(jìn)井里時，兒子感覺如何？A.很驚訝的B.悲傷的C.興奮的D.放松的， 原文 Im tired. How are you asking me to throw my hard -

36、earned coin into a well?（我累了。 你怎么讓我把我辛苦掙來的硬幣扔進(jìn)井里？） 一加之男孩還是哭喊（cried）著說的，說明他是很難過的，故選 Bo25 .句意：這個故事主要是關(guān)于勞動成果的。A. 一個聰明的父親B. 一枚金幣C.勞動成果D.一個懶惰的男孩，原文開頭首段 The businessman wanted his son to realize the value of labor.（這位商人希望他的兒子意識到勞動的價值。），這是父親的最終目的，也是文章的中心，所以文章是圍繞勞動的成果”展開的，故選CoCPeople read books less often i

37、n these days. With the invention of radio, television and most recently, the Internet and computer games, it seems that reading books is no longer a popular activity. However, I believe that books are an important part of our lives.Books offer an outstanding wealth of learning and at a cheaper price

38、 than taking a course. Books can make people cleverer, because heavy readers have greater knowledge of how things work and who or what people were.Everything in today s society requires reading. Imagine trying to do something as simple as reading the directions on a medicine bottle without good read

39、ing skills. Someone could not understand them and become very sick or even die.Even something as simple as walking or driving through the city could become very dangerous without enough reading. Sometimes, you must be able to understand what is written and explain the meaning of them.Some people say

40、 that reading is a waste of time and we can do better things with our time. Even if we dont read books, we still read every day, and reading books can strengthen （力口強(qiáng)）our abilities. Reading is one of the greatest things we can do in our spare time.With a book, you can travel anywhere you want, do an

41、ything you want, and talk to anyone you want. Reading is very important in our lives, no matter your age. So I think people should read books.26. What activity is less popular these days than before?A. Reading a book.B. Listening to the radio.C. Watching TV.D. Surfing the Internet.27. We can learn f

42、rom the second paragraph that.A. reading can improve your memoryB. reading can make you interesting and attractiveC. reading can make you smarterD. reading can reduce stress28. The underlined word them in the third paragraph refers to.A. the books they are readingB. the directions on a medicine bott

43、leC. the good reading skillsD. the words a doctor tells a sick person29. Some people disagree to read books because they think .A. walking in the city also needs reading skillsB. driving along the road is dangerousC. reading books is very helpful for our abilitiesD. reading books just wastes their t

44、ime30. The best title of the passage can be .A. People Should Enjoy ThemselvesB. How We Improve Reading SkillsC. Why People Should Read BooksD. What We Love Doing in Spare Time【答案】 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C【解析】本文就 “為什么人們應(yīng)該讀書 ”提出了自己的理由，陳述了許多閱讀的好處、閱讀的作用。26. 句意：什么活動在現(xiàn)在這些日子里比以前更不受歡迎？A.讀一本書。B.聽收音機(jī)。C.

45、看電視。D.上網(wǎng)沖浪。原文People read books less often in these days.（在這些白子里，人們不經(jīng)常閱讀書籍。），說明閱讀在這些日子里不那么受歡迎了，故選 A 。27. 句意： 我們可以從第二段中知道閱讀可以讓你更聰明。 A. 閱讀可以提高你的記憶力B. 閱讀可以讓你有趣和有吸引力 C.閱讀可以讓你更聰明D.閱讀可以減輕壓力，原文Books can make people cleverer （書籍可以讓人更聰明） ，故選C。28. 句意：第三段中帶下劃線的它們”一詞是指藥瓶上的說明。A.他們正在閱t的書籍B.藥瓶上的說明C.良好的閱讀能力 D.醫(yī)生告訴病人

46、的話， 原文 “Imagine trying to do something as simple as reading the directions on a medicine bottle witho ut good reading skills. （想象一下，嘗試做一些簡單的事情，比如在沒有良好閱讀 ” 技巧的情況下閱讀藥瓶上的指示。 ） ， 后面說到 “一些人無法理解它們，并且變得生病甚至死亡。 ” ， 說明一些 人不理解的就是 “藥瓶上的說明” ，這導(dǎo)致了生病或死亡，故選B 。29. 句意：有些人不同意閱讀書籍，因為他們認(rèn)為閱讀書籍只會浪費他們的時間。 A. 走在城市也需要閱讀技巧B.

47、沿著這條路行駛是危險的C.閱讀書籍對我們的能力非常有幫助D.閱讀書籍只會浪費他們的時間， 原文“ Some people say that reading is a waste of time and we can do better things with our time. （有人說，閱讀是浪費時間，我們可以用我們的時間做更好的事情。 ） ，這是一些人不同意閱讀的理由，故選 D 。30. 句意： 這篇文章的最佳標(biāo)題可以是為什么人們應(yīng)該讀書。 A. 人們應(yīng)該玩的開心B. 我們?nèi)绾翁岣唛喿x技巧C.為什么人們應(yīng)該讀書D.我們喜歡在閑暇時間做什么。這篇文章一直在圍繞為什么要閱讀展開了討論，講到了閱

48、讀的好處、閱讀的作用，到最后得出自己的觀點 “So I think people should read books （所以我認(rèn)為人 ”們應(yīng)該讀書） ，所以本文的標(biāo)題可以是 “為什么人們應(yīng)該讀書” ，故選C。DDifferent weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence （ 智力 ） and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there hav

49、e heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intellig

50、ence. For example, in a scientific report, IQ （ 智商 ） of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand （ 另一方面 ）, can make it lower. Students in man

51、y schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year （July and August）.Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat

52、people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18 , people become stronger.Low air pressure （ 氣壓 ） may make people forgetful People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is a good weather for health. People feel best at a temperature of about I8 .Are you feeling sad,

53、 tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem.31. What kind of weather can have a bad effect （ 影響 ） on health?A. Hot and wet weather.B. Good weather.C. Warm weather.D. High intelligence.32. When may people have more intelligence?A. When a rain comes.B. When very hot weather com

54、es.C. When a strong wind comes.D. When low air pressure comes.33. How may low air pressure make people feel?A. Forgetful.B. Sad.C. Angry.D. Tired.34. What will happen to people in good weather of I8 ?A. People are very forgetful.B. People can t do their work well.C. Thin people feel cold.D. People a

55、re in better health.35. What does the writer want to tell us?A. Hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way.B. Weather influences peoples lives.C. IQ never changes during weather changes.D. There is a good kind of weather for peoples work and health.【答案】 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B【

56、解析】本文主要講了不同的天氣讓人感覺與眾不同，并從具體幾個方面做出了介紹，講天氣是如何影響人的健康、智力和感受的。31 .句意：什么樣的天氣對健康有不良影響？A.天氣炎熱潮濕。B.好天氣。C.溫暖的天氣。D.高智商。原文 “In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. （8月份，美國南部地區(qū)炎熱潮濕。在這個月里，那里的人有心臟病和其他類型的健康問題。），說明天氣炎熱潮濕是會給健康帶來不利影響的，故選 A。32 .句意：人們何時可以擁有更多智力？A.下雨的時候。B.天氣很熱的時候。C.當(dāng)強(qiáng)風(fēng)來臨時。D.氣壓低時。原文 “For examplein a scientific report, IQ （ 智商）of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, （例如，在一份科學(xué)報告中，一群學(xué)生的IQ在強(qiáng)風(fēng)吹來時非常高），所以強(qiáng)風(fēng)來臨人們擁有更多智力， 故選Co33 .句意：低氣壓