【創(chuàng)新設計】2013屆高考英語總復習 課前熱身+名師講壇 Unit2 What is happiness to you 牛津版必修6（江蘇專用）

1、Unit 2What is happiness to you?晨讀在線假定你是李華。你們學校和一所美國中學簽署了教師交流協議。在過去的一年里，你們的英文老師是來自這所中學的Sue Wood。不久前她返回美國任教。請你根據寫作要點和要求給Sue寫封電子郵件?！緦懽饕c】1對她表達感謝之意；2介紹她離開后你自己及班里發(fā)生的事情；3希望了解她的近況。要求：1短文詞數不少于120；2內容充實，結構完整，語意連貫；3郵件中不能體現本人真實信息?！痉段男蕾p】 請進行完形填空(每空一詞)Dear Sue，I'm Li Hua，one of your students in China.It'

2、s almost a month 1.since you left us.We all miss you and are very grateful for what you did for us.We are busy 2.as usual.We had 3.an English speech contest the other day.I won the first prize! This again reminds me 4.of all your kind help.Do you still remember the trees 5.we planted together on the

3、 hill behind the school？Yesterday，we went there and watered them.The tree you planted yourself is growing well，and the whole class decided to name it Sue Wood.Will you come back 6.to see Sue Wood?7How is everything with you lately? We hope to know more about you and your American students.Hope to ke

4、ep in close touch with each other.All the 8.bestTruly yours，Li Hua (142 words)【名師點評】 文章格式正確，條理清晰，要點齊全，字數符合要求。具體亮點如下：1be very grateful for；as usual；speech contest；the other day；remind me of；know more about；keep in close touch with；all the best等高級詞匯的使用足見作者扎實的語言功底。2狀語從句：since you left us；賓語從句：what you

5、did for us；定語從句：we planted together on the hill behind the school/you planted yourself的運用為文章增添了文采。3疑問句Do you still remember.school？/Will you come back to see Sue Wood？/How is everything with you lately？的出現使讀者倍感親切。祈使句Hope to keep in close touch with each other恰到好處地表達了作者的一片真誠。疑問句、祈使句讓文章的句式富有變化，不單一。【瘋狂

6、背誦】請用10分鐘背誦范文【還原范文】請將下列句子翻譯成英語1親愛的Sue。Dear_Sue，2我是李華，你在中國的一個學生。I'm_Li_Hua，one_of_your_students_in_China.3你離開我們幾乎已經一個月了。It's_almost_a_month_since_you_left_us.4我們都想念你，很感謝你為我們所做過的一切。We_all_miss_you_and_are_very_grateful_for_what_you_did_for_us.5我們還是像往常一樣忙碌。We_are_busy_as_usual.6幾天前，我們進行了一個英語演講比

7、賽。We_had_an_English_speech_contest_the_other_day.7我得了第一名！I_won_the_first_prize!_8這再一次讓我回想起你友好的幫助。This_again_reminds_me_of_all_your_kind_help.9你現在還記得我們一起在學校后小山上面種的樹嗎？Do_you_still_remember_the_trees_we_planted_together_on_the_hill_behind_the_school?_10昨天，我們去那兒了并給它們澆了水。Yesterday，we_went_there_and_water

8、ed_them.11你自己種的那棵樹長得很好，全班決定給它取名Sue Wood。The_tree_you_planted_yourself_is_growing_well，and_the_whole_class_decided_to_name_it_Sue_Wood.12你會回來看Sue Wood嗎？Will_you_come_back_to_see_Sue_Wood?13你最近一切好嗎？How_is_everything_with_you_lately?_14我們希望知道更多關于你和你的美國學生的情況。We_hope_to_know_more_about_you_and_your_Ameri

9、can_students.15希望密切聯系。Hope_to_keep_in_close_touch_with_each_other.16一切順利！All_the_best.17你真誠的，李華。Truly_yours，Li_Hua.單詞默寫1junior adj.青少年的；地位(或職位、級別)低下的2admirable adj.令人欽佩的，令人羨慕的，值得贊美的3temporary adj.短暫的；暫時的4accompany vt.陪伴，陪同；伴隨；為伴奏5obey vt.&vi.服從，聽從，順從6outstanding adj.優(yōu)秀的，杰出的，出色的7adequate adj.足夠的；

10、合乎需要的8entertainment n娛樂活動；娛樂；招待，款待9vivid adj.清晰的，生動的，鮮明的10mature adj.成熟的 vi.成熟；使充分發(fā)展11severe adj.not kind or gentle；very bad12advocate vt.to suggest or support an idea，plan，or action，often in public13unbearable adj.too bad to be put up with14procedure n. a particular formal way of doing something15p

11、redict vt. to say in advance that something will happen.詞匯拓展1adapt vi.&vt.(使)適應；改編adaptation n改編；適應2accomplish vt.完成，實現accomplishment n.3assist vt.幫助，協助assistant n助手，管理員assistance n幫助，協助4instant adj.即時的，方便的instant n瞬間，剎那instantly adv.&conj.立即，馬上；一就5courage n勇氣encourage v鼓舞，鼓勵discourage v使灰心語

12、境助記詞不離句，句不離段Her courage for independence is admirable.Though severe and unbearable，she is outstanding and vivid.She is always energetic and advocated to assist junior people.短語落實1apart from 遠離，和不在一起；除了2in good spirits 心情好3go after 追求；謀求4on one's own 獨自，單獨；獨立地5head for 朝方向(地方)行進，前往6at_that_point

13、在那時；在那個階段7in_a_rush 匆忙地，急切地8make_room_for 為騰出地方9hold_out 遞出；拿出；伸出10down_in_the_dumps 氣餒，沮喪.句子翻譯1I feel caught between what I want，what my parents want and what my basketball coach wants.(Page 26)在我的意愿、父母的意愿和籃球教練的意愿之間，我感到左右為難。2When I imagine my future，I see myself succeed in my job and surrounded by

14、my family.(Page 31)想象自己的未來，我看到的是自己工作成功、身邊有家人陪伴的情景。3對一些人來說，幸福就是有家人和朋友陪伴在自己身邊。(Page 18)To_some，happiness_is_being_surrounded_by_family_and_friends.4要給每件事分配足夠的時間，似乎是不切實際的。(Page 26)It_feels_like_allocating_adequate_time_for_each_is_just_not_practical.5我要做的事就是上學，以及回家后再學習幾小時。(Page 30)All_I_had_to_do_was_g

15、o_to_school_and_spend_a_few_hours_studying_when_I_came_home.教材設題句型轉換(每空不超過3個單詞)1No，that is why her story is so special.(教材P19)No，that is the_reason why her story is so special.2Sang Lan knows that for many people the secret to happiness is to have appreciation for the good things in life，and to focu

16、s on goods.(教材P19)Sang Lan knows that for many people the secret to happiness is appreciating/having_appreciation_for/to_appreciate the good things in life，and to focus on goods.3Her teammates were competing while she was in hospital.(教材P19)She_in_hospital，her teammates were competing.4This will sim

17、plify our lives.(教材P31)This will make our_lives_simple5Then families will be able to spend the maximum amount of their precious time enjoying each other's company and the minimum amount of time doing homework.(教材P31)Then families will be able to spend the maximum amount of their precious time en

18、joying each other's company and the minimum amount of time on (their)_homework struggle vi.&n. 努力，奮斗，掙扎【課本原句】 To those who have been injured or struggle with a physical disability，happiness can simply mean a day without suffering，or just being alive.(P18)對那些受傷或是在身體的殘疾中掙扎的人來說，快樂僅僅意味著沒有折磨的一天，或

19、者僅是活著?！韭撓胪卣埂縮truggle to do 艱難地做struggle on 繼續(xù)做struggle/fight against 與斗爭struggle/fight for 為爭取而斗爭struggle/fight with 和戰(zhàn)斗struggle to one's feet 掙扎著站起來in the struggle against.在與的斗爭中carry on a struggle 進行斗爭take up a struggle 從事/參加斗爭【注意】 struggle可接to do但一般不接doing作賓語?？纯锤呖荚趺纯糒ike it or not，our adult l

20、ives will be consumed by the struggle_for_money(為錢奮斗)，but we don't make an effort to teach children how to manage it.(2011·安徽卷·任務型讀寫)John struggled_to_pass(努力爭取通過)his final examinations.The wounded young man _ on his feet and _ through the snowstorm.(2012·遼寧省沈陽二中月考)Adragged；flew B

21、pulled；wentCgot；struggled Dstood；fought答案C devote vt.投入，獻身【課本原句】 Even though her training meant that she had to live apart from her parents，she was happy to devote herself to gymnastics.(P18)盡管她的訓練意味著她必須得跟父母分開住，但她還是樂意把自己奉獻到體育中去。【聯想拓展】devotion n. 奉獻，奉獻精神，忠誠，忠實，熱愛devotion to duty 忠于職守 devote one's

22、 energy/life/time/attention to 把精力/生命/時間/注意力用于【注意】 devote.to中的to是介詞，其后應接n.或doing等。類似的短語還有：look forward to 盼望be/get used to 習慣于，適用于stick to 堅持get down to.開始著手object to 反對belong to 屬于，附屬lead to 導致，引起hold on to.堅持，抓住不放be opposed to 反對contribute to 對作出貢獻；導致，致使?jié)M分作文之佳句aBesides，she often devotes her spare

23、time to helping others.bOf course，I can't focus my attention on my study again like before.cWe should earn the honour for our class if we are buried in it.dTaking part in the competition can make us achieve our goal and earn the honour for our class if we concentrate on it.看看高考怎么考Near the end of

24、 the nineteenth century，companies that were devoted_to_the_production_of_ads(致力于廣告業(yè))came to be known as“advertising agencies(廣告商)”(2011·全國卷I·閱讀理解B)We shouldn't devote_any_more_time_to(多費時間) this question.If you have a job，_ yourself to it and finally you'll succeed.(2010·四川卷&#

25、183;語法和詞匯知識19)Ado devote Bdon't devoteCdevoting Dnot devote答案AHe is a person with great determination，who _ to his scientific research.(2012·湖南津市一中月考)Adevotes BdevotedCis devoted Dis devoting答案C overcome vt.克服，勝過【課本原句】 When the doctors told her that she would never again be a gymnast，she wa

26、s able to overcome her sorrow by being proud of the things accomplished.(P19)當醫(yī)生告訴她，她再也不能當體操運動員時，她能夠為她已取得的成績感到驕傲和自豪，以此來克服悲傷。overcome(overcame；overcome) 控制(感情)，克服(困難)，征服overcome difficulty 戰(zhàn)勝困難overcome obstacles 克服障礙overcome one's shyness 克服害羞be overcome with fear/regret/grief 感到十分害怕/懊悔/悲痛看看高考怎么考

27、In this way，I can not only work it out but also improve my ability to overcome_problems(解決問題)all by myself.(2011·安徽卷·書面表達，范文賞讀) A good organizer should be able to play to individuals' strengths and help them overcome_their_weaknesses(克服他們的缺點)(2011·浙江卷·六選五)There will be no dif

28、ficulty in the world that they cannot be _As chairman Mao once said，“Man's determination can _ nature”(2012·瀏陽市一中高三上學期期中考試)Aovercome；conquer Bdealt；conquerCovercome；deal with Ddealt；deal with答案A adapt vi.&vt.(使)適應；改編【課本原句】 How has Sang Lan adapted to her new life? (P19)桑蘭是怎樣適應她的新生活的呢？【聯

29、想拓展】adapt (oneself) to.使(自己)適應adapt sth. to 使某事物適應adapt for 為改寫adapt.from.根據改編adapt.as 把改寫為be adapted to.適應adaptation n. 適應；改編辨析 adapt/adjust(1)adapt指通過修改或改變，使某物或某人適應新條件。(2)adjust指借正當的判斷或熟練的技巧“調整，調節(jié)”，以使兩者互相適應。看看高考怎么考He taught her how to rely on her other senses specifically her hearing，to determine

30、where she was and how to adapt_to_her_new_environment(適應她的新環(huán)境)( 2010·湖北卷·完形填空)You should adjust(調節(jié)) your thoughts to make yourself adapt_to(適應)the new situation.The good thing about children is that they _ very easily to new environments.(2009·浙江卷·單項填空)Aadapt Bappeal Cattach Dapp

31、ly答案AHave you adapted _ in a different country？(2011·岳陽市一中模擬)Ato live Bliving Cto living Din living答案C inspire vt. 激發(fā)；鼓舞；啟示；產生；使生靈感【課本原句】 I hope all of our viewers have been inspired by Sang Lan! (P19)我希望我們所有的觀眾都從桑蘭的事跡中得到了鼓舞！inspired adj. 受鼓舞的；有靈感的inspiring adj. 令人振奮的inspiration n. 靈感；鼓舞，啟示insp

32、ire sb to do sth 激勵某人做某事看看高考怎么考Our customers inspire_me_and_keep_me_going(鼓勵我并讓我繼續(xù)下去)(2009·浙江卷·閱讀理解E)But he wouldn't mind if some green features inspire_students(激勵學生)(2009·湖北卷·閱讀理解D)What _ the taxi drivers in Beijing to take up the study of English?Hosting the 2008 Olympic G

33、ames.(2012·永州四中第一次月考)Aguarantees Bassists Csecures Dinspires答案D admirable adj. 令人欽佩的，令人羨慕的，值得贊美的，極佳的【課本原句】 I think her courage is admirable.(P19)我認為她的勇氣令人欽佩。【聯想拓展】admire vt.欽佩，贊美，羨慕admire sb for sth. 因某事而欽佩/羨慕某人 admirer n贊賞者，羨慕者admiring adj.贊賞的，贊美的，羨慕的admiration n欽佩，贊賞；令人欽佩的人或事物admirably adv.令人

34、欽佩地看看高考怎么考他向她投以贊賞的一瞥。 He gave her an admiring look.我欽佩她對待員工的那一套辦法。I admire the way she handles her staff.我欽佩她的勇敢。I was filled with admiration for her courage. assist v幫助【課本原句】 We will have handy robots and computers to assist us with the things that are boring.(P31)至于那些枯燥無味的事情，將有掌上機器人和電腦來幫助我們處理。assi

35、st sb with sth幫助某人做某事assist sb to do/in doing sth幫助某人做某事【聯想拓展】assistant n. 助手，助理，助教assistance n. 幫助，援助be of assistancebe of help 幫得上忙；對有幫助【注意】 (1)assist常常暗示提供幫助的一方所做的事比較簡單或占次要地位，“協助”而不“參加”或“在場”。(2)若對處于危險或困境中的某人施以援手，可用help或come to one's aid/assistance。(3)若指通過金錢或是提供其他必需品提供幫助時，用aid，如：give/send aid。

36、(4)做具體工作但是人手不夠的情況下常用help out或give/lend a hand?？纯锤呖荚趺纯糏 swam to Dad quickly and assisted_him(幫助他)in climbing onto the hull(船殼)of the boat.(2011·重慶卷·完形填空)When you join the team in our Revenue Administration Unit，you will be providing_assistance(提供幫助)within all parts of the Revenue Division，d

37、ealing with post and other general duties.(2011·新課標卷·閱讀理解D)Many police will be sent to _ in carrying out this antiterrorism.(2012·株洲二中10月份月考)Ahelp Binsist Cassist Dprovide答案C instant adj.即時的，方便的【課本原句】 Maybe there will even be automatic kitchens to cook instant meals for us.(P31)也許將會有自

38、動的廚房來為我們烹飪即時的飯菜?！韭撓胪卣埂縜t that instant 在那瞬間 for an instant 一瞬間in an instant 一會兒，馬上，立刻on the instant 立即，即時the instant.一就看看高考怎么考In_an_instant(一會兒)，he took off his coat and jumped into the water.(2010·陜西卷·閱讀理解B)When the rain started，the crowd vanished in_an_instant(立刻)The_instant_I_saw_him (一看

39、見他)，I knew he was the man the police were looking for. apart from遠離；和不在一起；除之外還【課本原句】 Even though her training meant that she had to live apart from her parents，she was happy to devote herself to gymnastics.(P18)盡管她的訓練意味著她必須得跟父母分開住，但她還是樂意把自己奉獻到體育中去?！韭撓胪卣埂縡ar away from 遠離far from 遠離besides 除之外(還有)exce

40、pt 除外看看高考怎么考Apart_from_good_service(除了好的服務)，the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.(2011·福建卷·單項填空22) These things set you apart_from_others(遠離其他人)This is a good piece of work，_ a few slight faults.(2012·湖南石門一中高三摸底考試)Aapart BbesidesCexcept Dapart from答案D be

41、tired of 對感到厭倦，對覺得疲憊【課本原句】 I'm really tired of feeling worried about this and being sad.(P26)為這個擔心悲傷我真的感覺很疲憊?！韭撓胪卣埂縯ired adj. 疲倦的，疲勞的(修飾人)be/get tired from/with.因而感到勞累be tired out 精疲力竭的tiring adj. 令人困倦的(修飾物)tiresome adj. 討厭的，令人煩惱的(可修飾人或物)看看高考怎么考Skeptics are a strange lot.Some of them refuse to a

42、dmit the serious threat of human activities to the environment，and they_are_tired_of_people(他們厭倦人們)who disagree with them.(2011·重慶卷·閱讀理解E)These children have really tired_me_out(把我累壞了)_ and short of breath，Andy and Rudy were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.(2009·浙江卷·單項填空3

43、)ATo be tired BTiredCTiring DBeing tired答案B_ of reading，she put down the book and stopped _.(2012·邵東創(chuàng)新實驗學校10月份月考)ATired；to watch TV BTired；watch TVCTiring；to watch TV DTiring；to watch TV答案A ahead of 在的前面【課本原句】 It's nice to think that my happiest days are still ahead of me.(P31)想到我最開心的時光還在我前

44、面就覺得很美好?！韭撓胪卣埂縝e ahead of 占優(yōu)勢ahead of time 提前get ahead of 勝過，超過look ahead 為未來著想或打算go ahead (with) 進行；開始；往下說；用吧；干吧看看高考怎么考Encouraged by your statement，I have forged_ahead(毅然前行) with my life's journey，less afraid to make mistakes，and eagerly meeting each challenge.(2011·天津卷·完形填空)Henry enc

45、ouraged me to calm down，just go_ahead(進行，干吧)and get the license and be done with it.(2011·遼寧卷·閱讀理解A)I probably shouldn't have any more cake. Oh，_It won't kill you.(2011·遼寧卷·單項填空35)Ago ahead Bhold on，pleaseCyou're welcome Dthat'll do答案AI'd like to _ the work fo

46、r another week.(2012·長沙同升湖實驗學校高三期中考試)Ago ahead Bgo onCgo on to Dgo ahead with答案D there ben.doing【課本原句】 .there is always someone telling us things we should be doing or learning.(P31)總是有人告訴我們應該做或者學的事情?！皌here ben.doing”結構中doing作定語，與名詞之間為邏輯上的主謂關系。Is there anyone outside？外邊有人嗎？Yes，there's someo

47、ne waiting.有，有人在等著?！韭撓胪卣埂縏here be/remain/live/exist/lie.有There happen(s) to be.碰巧有There seem(s) to be.好像有There is likely to be.可能有There may/might be.可能有There must be.一定有There can't be.不可能有There used to be.過去有There is no doubt about./that.毫無疑問There is no need (for sb) to do.(某人)沒有必要做【注意】 在“There

48、ben.doing/done/to do”結構中，若名詞與do之間為主謂關系，用doing；若名詞與do之間為動賓關系，用done；若表示將來，則用to do?？纯锤呖荚趺纯糡here_is/will_be_no_need/necessity_to(沒有必要) call me when you arrive.Just come up to my house.I'll be at home all day.(there)(2011·湖北卷·完成句子72)There_happened_to_be_a_policeman(碰巧有位警察) at the corner and

49、 I asked him the way.I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _ Chinese in the school，most _ were from Germany.(2012·江西臨川一中月考)Astudy，of whom Bstudy，of themCstudying，of them Dstudying，of whom答案D.用所給詞的適當形式填空1(1)We are all concerned about her safety because she hasn't come back fro

50、m her journey yet.(2)There is some cause for concern but no need for alarm.(concern)2(1)After two hours' frustrating delay，our train at last arrived.(2)I'm feeling rather frustrated in my present job；I need a change.(3)Life is full of frustrations;_we should try to be optimistic.(frustrate)3

51、(1)The little girl was frightened by the big dog.(2)He was shaking with fright；I thought he must have seen a ghost.(3)The bird came to the window，but I moved suddenly and frightened it away.(4)He was woken up by a frightening dream.(frighten)4(1)John seems content to sit in front of the television a

52、ll night.(2)As he had to drive home after the party，he contented himself with two glasses of beer.After the cat was fed，it purred in obvious contentment(content)5(1)We were fearful that she would be angry.(2)Experts fear that there will be a new outbreak of the disease.(fear)6(1)The garden was beaut

53、iful once，but has been sadly damaged.(2)Sad to say，the weather here has been nothing but rain all week.(sad).同義轉換1His mother was a great teacher and she contributed all her life to the cause of education.His mother was a great teacher and she devoted all her life to the cause of education.2After I f

54、ailed my English exam，my best friend took me to the ballet to make me cheerful.After I failed my English exam，my best friend took me to the ballet to cheer me up3She is crying sadly；it's certain that she has heard of the bad news.She is crying sadly；she must_have_heard_of the bad news.4There is

55、no need to give me the money；I don't expect it of you.I don't expect_you_to_give me the money.5He had been preparing for the exam for a long time but failed，which disappointed him very much.To_his_disappointment，he failed the exam though he had been preparing for it for a long time.6He saved the children from the fire at the cost of his own life.Saving the children from the fire cost_him_his_own_life.完成譯文1有人曾向我提供大筆款項讓我搬遷，但我決心留在這里。I have_been_offered a large sum of money to go away，but I am determined to stay here.2邁克肯定忘了告訴李平會議延期的事。Mike must_have_forgotten to tell Li Ping that the