第三人稱單數(shù)講解以及練習題

1、第三人稱單數(shù)練習在一般現(xiàn)在時中，當主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式時，行為動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，即加-s或- es. 具體方法如下 :1. 一般情況下，直接加-S.如：look-looks play-plays see-sees2. 以sh,ch,s,x或o結(jié)尾的詞后加-es如:guess-guesses teach teaches do-does go-goes3以輔音字母加-y結(jié)尾的,先把y變成i,再加-es如:study-studiesfly-flies二 . 哪些主語是第三人稱單數(shù)1. 人稱代詞he, she, it是第三人稱單數(shù)1) .He likes watching TV他喜歡看電視2)

2、 .She has a black coa她有一件黑色外套3) . It looks like a cat.它看起來像只貓2. 單個人名地名或稱呼作主語時，是第三人稱單數(shù)形式如：1) .Han Mei looks like her mother韓梅看起來像她的母親2) .Beijing is in China.北京在中國3) . Uncle Wang often makes cake王叔叔經(jīng)常做蛋糕3單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或fhis/that/the +單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”作主語時 ,是第三人稱單數(shù) 如:1) .This book is yours這本書是你的2) .That car is red.那輛汽車是

3、紅色的3) .A cat comes in一只貓進來了 4指示代詞this, that作主語時，是第三人稱單數(shù)如:1)This is a pen這是一支鋼筆3)That isn' t an eraser那不是一塊橡皮5. 不可數(shù)名詞作主語時，為第三人稱單數(shù)如：1) Her hair is short她是短發(fā)。2) The water runs slow.那水流得慢。6. 當數(shù)字或字母做主語時，看做第三人稱單數(shù)如：1) . 6” comes after 5”. 6”在 5”后面2) . “L” comes before “0” L”在 O”前面關(guān)于do和does的使用方法：1) 第三人稱

4、單數(shù)用了 does后面就不用動詞的s形式了，而用動詞原形.2) 變?yōu)橐蓡柧?,要在句首加 "do" does ; 變?yōu)榉穸ň?, 要在動詞前面加 "do not, does not", 可以簡寫 為"don't, doesn't”.背: I do, you do, we do, they do, Jack and Tom do. He does, she does, it does,Lily does.習題練習：Jack(love) his mother very much.Mary and Lily(come) from th

5、e same country.The juice(果汁)(be) in the fridge(冰 箱).“ 2”(sound) like tbo”.5. The tiger(be) a dangerous anima危險動物).6. Shanghai(be) a modern city(!代化城市).7. He doesn't(know) Jay Chou.8. This(be) my new pen pal 筆友).填空.1. Let him (play)basketball.2. Everyone(know)what he really like.3. Tose girls(be)

6、my sister.4. That girl(call)me every Sunday.5. How_(do)she(spell)the word?否定句：在動詞前+doesn't或don't.1.She(do)her homework every day.2. He(live)in Huanggang.3. He(need)a pair of shoes.4. Danny(see)the apple tree?5 . S h e (co m e)f ro m America.6. The girl(look)out of the window and sees many bi

7、rds in the sky.7. Jenny runs home and(sit)on the chair.一般疑問句 ：1. the desk(have)four legs?Yes,it does.2. she(do)her homework every day?Yes,she does.3. he(live)in Huanggang?No,he doesn't.4. he(need)a pair of shoes?NO,he doesn't.5. Does Danny(see)the apple tree?6. she(come)from America?Yes,she.

8、7. the girl(look)out of the window and sees many birds in the sky?No,she.8. Jenny runs home and(sit)on the chair? 1.Do/Does? 2.Do/Does? 3.Do/Does? 4.Do/Does? 5.Do/Does? 6.Do/Does? 7.Do/Does? 8.Do/Does? 9.Do/Does_ he watch TV atnight? Yes, he does._ you go to school everyday?No, I don' t._ Jack a

9、nd Peter like apples?_ Tina go swimming on Sunday?_they play football? Yes, they _do/does._ we have a good teacher? Yes, we do/does.they jump rope ? No, they _do not/does not.your dog walk in the zoo?I have a big nose? No, you do not/does not.? 10. Do/Does your cats eat fish? Yes, they .do/does.? 11

10、. Do/Does their mothers go shopping? No, they do not/does not.? 12. I _do not/ does not speak Japanese. Do/Does you speak Japanese?用 have或 has填空。2He a good friend.3They _ some kites.4We some flowers.5She _ a duck.6My father a new bike.7Her mother _ a vase.8Our teacher _ an English book.9Our teachers

11、 _ a basketball.10Their parents some story books11 Nancy _ many skirts.12David _ some jackets.13 My friends _ a football.14What do you ?1I a nice picture.15What does Mike ?16What do your friends ?17What does Helen ?18His brother a basketball.19 Her sister a nice doll.20 Miss Li an English book.1.She

12、(do)her homework every day.2. He (live)in ShangHai.3. He(need)a pair pf shoes.4. Danny(see)the apple tree?5.She(come)from America.6. The girl (look)out of the window and sees many bieds in the sky.7. Jenny runs home and(sit)on the chair.一般疑問句 :1. the desk(have)four legs?Yes,it does.2. she(do)her hom

13、ework every day?Yes,she does.3. he(live)in Huanggang?No,he doesn't.4. he(need)a pair of shoes?NO,he doesn't. 一般疑問句 :1. the desk(have)four legs?Yes,it does.2. she(do)her homework every day?Yes,she does.3. he(live)in Huanggang?No,he doesn't.4. he(need)a pair of shoes? NO,he doesn't.?選出

14、正確的答案：? 1. She (like / likes) to play football.? 2. He (like / likes) drinking milk.? 3. I (like / likes) to watch TV.? 4. We (like / likes) to play badminton.? 5. They (like / likes) to sing songs.? 6. She (read / reads) books every day.? 7. He (play / plays) computer games every day.? 8. It (liste

15、n / listens) to the radio every day.? 9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day.? 10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day.?1.1 to school every day.?A. go B. goes C. going? 2. He teeth every morning.?A. brush B. brushes C. brushing? 3. The birds singing.? A. like B. likes C. like to? 4.

16、 What does Lily doing?A. like B. likes C. to? 5. you like eating apples? A. Do B. Does C. Doing? 6. he swim every afternoon? A. Do B. Does C. Doing? 7. Tom likes in the classroom.? A. singing B. sing C. to singing? 8. - Does Sally like swimming?-No, she.? 9. Peter and Mary milk every day.? A. drink B. drinking C. drinks?10. they read English every day? A. Does B. To C. Do?五、把下列句子變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?? 1. She draws pictures every day.? 2. We like playing football.?六、把下列句子變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?，并做肯定回答?1. Linda swims every day.? 2. They like playing games.1. He TV every evening. (watch)2. We always