(完整)2011年福建高考英語(yǔ)試題及答案,推薦文檔

1、2011 年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（福建卷） 英語(yǔ)本試卷分第 卷（選擇題）和第 卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第卷 1 至 14 頁(yè)，第卷15 至 16，滿分 150 分。17注意事項(xiàng)：第卷1. 答題前，考生在答題卡上務(wù)必用直徑 0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓、名準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，并貼好條形碼。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名”與考生本人準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名是否一致。2. 第卷每小題選出答案后，用 2b 鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案的標(biāo)號(hào)。第 卷用 0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆在答題卡上書(shū)寫(xiě)作答。在試題卷上作答，答案無(wú)效。3. 考試結(jié)束，考生必須將試

2、題卷和答案卡一并交回。第卷（選擇題共 115 分） 第一部分，聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卡上。一、聽(tīng)力（共 5 小題：每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分）聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一小題，從題中所給出的 a.b.c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：how mony is the shirt? a. 19.15b. 9.15c. 9.18答案是 b1. what dose the man li

3、ke about the play? a.the storyb. the endingc. the actor2. which place are the speakers trying to find?a.a hotel.b.a bankc.a reastnurant.3. at what time will the two speakers meet? a.5:20.b.5:10.c.4:40.4. what will the man do?a. change the planb. wait for a phone call.c. sort things out.5. what does

4、the woman want to do?a. see a film with the man.b. offer the man some help.c. listen to some great music.第二節(jié)（共 15 小題：每小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分）聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 a、b、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題 5 秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 題。6.where is ben?a. in the kitche

5、nb. at schoolc. in the park7. what will the children do in the afternoon? a.help act the table.b.have a partc.their homrwork.聽(tīng)第 7 段材料，回答 8、9 題。8. what are the two spcakers talking about?a.a family holidayb.a business tripc.a travel plan 9.where did rachel go? a.spab.italy c.china聽(tīng)第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12

6、 題。10. how did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke? a.from young smokersb.from a newspaper articlec.from a smoking parents11. why does the man say that he should keep away from babies? a.he is just become a fatherb.he wears dirty clothesc.he is a smoker12. what does the woman suggest smokin

7、g parents should do? a.stop smoking altogetherb.smoke only outside their housesc.reduce dangerous matter in cigaretties 聽(tīng)第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 題。13.where does michelle ray come from?a.a middle-sized eityb.a small townc.a his city14. which place would michele ray take her visitors to for shopping? a.th

8、e zen gardenb. the heathland.c. the praver area.15. what does michelle ray do for complete quiet?a. go campingb. study in a library.c. read at home.16. what are the speakers talking about in general?a. late-night shopping.b. asian food.c. louisville.聽(tīng)第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 題。17. why do some people say

9、 they never have dreams according to dr garfield ?a. thy forget about their dreams.b. thy dont want to tell the truth.c. they have no bad experiences.18. why did davis stop having dreams?a. he got a serious heart attack.b. he was too sad about his brothers deathc. he was frightened by a terrible dre

10、am.19. what is dr garfield , s opinion about dreaming?a. it is very useful.b. it makes things worse.c. it prevents the mind from working.20. why do some people turn off their dreams completely?a. to recover from illnesses.b. to recover from illnesses.c. to stay away from their problems.第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共

11、兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分）第一節(jié)單選填空（共 15 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）從 a、四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。例：it is generally considered unwise to give a childbe or she wants.a. howeverb. whateverc. whicheverd. whenever21. we have various summer camps for your holidays, you can choosebased on your own interests.a. eitherb. ea

12、chc. oned. it22. good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional fujian dished.a. far fromb. apart fromc. instead ofd. regardless of23. tsinghua university,in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.a. foundb. foundingc. foundedd. to be founded24. she has a gift for

13、creating an atmosphere for her studentsallows them to communicate freely with each other.a. whichb. wherec. whatd. who25.-shall has a gift for creat an atmosphere for her studentsallow them to communicate freely with each other.-i am afraid you ,in case he comes late for the mooting . a.willb.mustc.

14、mayd.can26. the lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a majorof global climate change.a.resultb.causec.warningd.reflection27. the difference in thinkness and weight from the earlier version makes the ipad 2 more comfortable.28. id prefer tomy judgement until i find all the ev

15、idence. a.showb. expressc.passd.reserve29.-its nice.never beforesuch a special drink!-im glad you like it.a.i have hadb. i hadc. have i hadd. had i30. nowedays,increase in childrens creativity,for they are greatly encouraged to drevelop their tilents.a. sharpb.slightc.naturald.modest31. born into a

16、family with three brothers,david wasto value the sense of sharing. a.brought upb.turned downc.looked afterd.held back32. last month,the japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid theyfrom china. a.receiveb.are receivingc.have receivedd.had received33. it was april 29,2001prince william a

17、nd kate middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.a. thatb.whenc.sinced.berore 34. play you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution。iit,but i was busy preparing for a job interview.a.attendedb.had attendedc.would sttendd.would have attended35. my teacher says shes canceling the c

18、lass play.i just cant understand.you were looking forwars to it.a. it doesnt matterb.its very unwise of her c.dont worry about itc.you must be disappointed 第二節(jié) 完形填空（共 20 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后給題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c、d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。diana velex does everythings with maximum efforeand

19、 at maximum speed.that 36 learning a new languague,completing two certificates and opening a store.when arriving in canada in 2008,she had one 37;tohave what she had back home in colombia.”i didnt want to 38what i do ,like so many who come to a new country,” she said.”i 39to open a store here in can

20、ada but knew i had to 40myself properly.”diana quickly realize that making her dream of shop owership in canada a 41 meant going to school to get the 42 education and certification.”my experience of owning a shop and working as a designer in colombia gave me43 in my abilities. but i coundt speak the

21、 language and i had to 44 how to do things in canada. it was like having to. 45 all over again,”said diana 46 ，she found just the help she needed for relaunch ( 重 新 開(kāi) 張 ) 47 continuing education at george browncollege.she began taking 48 for both theessentialskills in fashion certificate and the ima

22、ge consulting certificate in may 2009. 49 diana met with thelanguage barrier, she was always going 50 while at college.by the end of october 2009,she had completed all certificate requirements. within two years after her 51 in canada, diana at last achieved her 52 goal when her new store opened its

23、doors in torontos sheppard center. she was on the fast-track to 53 .looking back, diana, a fashion（ 時(shí) 裝 ）designer, 54 her achievements to the goal she set, the education she received from the college, and 55 the efforts she made. now diana is very happy doing what she is doing.36. a. requires b. enc

24、ouragesc. interduced. advises37. a. goalb. memoryc. choiced. problem38. a. aontinue b. choosec. changed. lose39. a. demanded b. decidedc. agreedd. hesitated40. a. teachb. preparec. enjoyd. persuade41. a. realityb. factc. challenged. wonder42. a. phyaical b. privatec. primaryd. necessary43. a. pressu

25、re b. judgementc. influenced. confidence44. a. put away b. depend onc. learn about d. look into45. a. advanceb. startc. sufferd. work46. a. naturally b. graduallyc. luckilyd. clearly47. a. throughb. forc. befored. with48. a. notesb. responsibilities c. chancesd. courses49. a. thoughb. asc. sinced. o

26、nce50. a. aroundb. backc. aheadd. out51. a. adventure b. arrivalc. performance d. journey52. a. original b. commonc. anotherd. distant53. a. successb. wealthc. gloryd. happiness54. a. adds b. connects c. devotes d. owes55. a. after all b. above all c. at least d. at first第三部分 閱讀理解（共 20 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分

27、 40 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c 和 d）中 ，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。adriving a car is not just handling controls and judging speed and distance. it requires you to predict what other road users will do and get ready to react to something unexpected , when alcohol is consumed, it enters your bloodstream and acts

28、 as a depressant （抑制藥），damaging eyesight, judgment and co-ordination （協(xié)調(diào)），slowing down reaction time and greatly increasing the riskof accidents. even below the drink driving link , driving well be affected.alcohol may take a few minutes to be absorbed into the bloodstream and start action on the br

29、ain. absorption rate is increased when drinking on an empty stomach or when consuming drinks mixed with fruit juice. to get rid of alcohol from the body is a very slow process and it is not possible to speed it up with any measures like taking a shower or having a cup of tea or coffee.the present ro

30、ad traffic ordinance states clearly that the limit of alcohol concentration is : 50 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of blood ;or 22 micrograms of alcohol per 100ml of breath ;or 67 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of urine(尿液)drivers who cause traffic accidents, or who commit a moving traffic offence

31、 or are being suspected of drink driving will be tested.any drive found drinking beyond the limit will be charged.the driver declared guilty may befined a maximum of hk25,000 and be sentenced to up to 3 years in prison and punished for 10 driving-offence points; or temporarily banned from driving.th

32、e same punishment applices to failing to provide speciments(樣本) far breath, blood or urine tests without good excuse.drink driving is a criminal offebce.be a responsible,driver,think before you drink. for the safety of yourself and other road users, never drive after consuming alcohol.56. the first

33、paragraph is mainly about.a. the introductions of driving skillsb. the dangaga of drinking to your bodyc. the effect of drinking on drivingd. the process of alcohol being absorbed 57.the underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to “”.a. alcoholb. absorptionc. bloodd. process 58 which of t

34、he following is true according to the passage?a. drinking below the drink driving limit has no effect on driving.b. alcohol is taken in more quickly when drunk with fruit juice.c. having a cup of tea helps to get rid of alcohol from the body.d.50 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of breath is below th

35、e drink limit59.a drive suspeced of drink driving. a.should provide specimens for testing.b.be forbidden to drive for 3yearsc.will be punished for 10 driving-offence points d.should pay a maximum fine of hk25,000bfor five days,edmontons downtown park is transformed into one huge stage where artists

36、are able to share their talents, and where people are able to celebrate and enjoy themselves .since is beginning in 1980,the edmonton folk music festival has been commemorating( 念 ）the ture feeling of what folk music is all about and thats the traditional togetherness(友愛(ài)）that is felt when people gat

37、her to share stories and feelings through song.this year will be the sixth year when volunteer riedel will be offering up her time to the festival. people coming off a busy spring and summer have a moment of relaxation , riedel said. its really east to relax, and its great seeing family and friends

38、have fun together. these families and friends come from all different kinds of musical tastes. people who take pleasure in blues are there, so are people who love bluegrass. this festival does its best to develop everyones musical interests.with so many years of expenence .the festival has become a

39、well-oiled machine, and does whatever it can to make attendees feel as possible. there are free water stations throughout the venue(舉辦地）for people to fill up their travel cups. when people buy food, reusable ashes are given a $2 plate fee, but that is returned when the plate is brought back.the fest

40、ival has completely sold out of tickets, and in record time. but with big names such as van morrison and jakob dylan, its easy to see how that was going to happen. there is no parking area during the festival, so using the park & ride system or edmonton transit is highly recommended. a bike lock-up

41、area is provided and will be available thursday until sunday one hour before the gates open until 45 minutes after the gates close.the edmonton folk music festival begins on wednesday, aug.4 with van morrison playing the special donation fund （基金）concert, and will finish up on sunday, aug.8.60. the

42、edmonton folk music festival is held mainly to.a. gather people with different musical tastesb. remind people of the real sense of folk musicc. exhibitive good voices of great talents in folk musicd. collect old stories of folk music61. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. ried

43、el has volunteered for the festival for at least 5years.b. its hard for people to appreciate blues.c. it costs people a little to fill up their cups from water stations.d. people have to pay 2 for a plate of food.62. we can learn from the passenger that.a. people can get tickets easily for the festi

44、valb. the edmonton folk music festival is highly recommended.c. driving ones own car to the festival is highly recommendedd. bikes are available at the festival from wednesday to sunday63. what would the best title for the passenger?a. folk music of bluesb. one festival family gatheringc. festival f

45、or family gatheringd. edmontons downtown parkcelixirwritten by eric walterstwelve-year-old roth becomes a friend of dr. banting and his assistant, mr. best, who are in search of a cure for diabetes （ 糖 尿 病 ）.she finds herself torn between her sympathy for the animals being experimented on and her fr

46、iendship with banting and best.george washingtion carverwritten by elizabeth macleodmeet the “peanut（ 花 生 ） specialist”, george washington carver, the inventor and professor who made over 325 products out of peanuts. through his agricultural research, he also greatly improved the lives of countless

47、black farmers in the southern united states. see also macleods albert einstein: a life of genius.the inuit thought of it: amazing arctic innovationswritten by alootook ipellie & david macdonaldexplore more than 40 ideas necessary to inuit survival. from ideas familiar to us today to inventive concep

48、ts that shaped their lives, celebrate the creativity of a remarkably intelligent people. also see other books; the chinese thought of it by tingxing ye and a native american thought of it by rocky landon and david macdonald.made in canada:101 amazing achievermswritten by bev spencerwhat things do we

49、 use daily that have a canadian connection?here are 101 common things that were invented in canada or by a canadian,including the blackberry,alkaline(堿性) batterices and the blue box yecycling program.newton and the tlme machinewritten by michael me gowanten-year-old boy newton has invented a time ma

50、chine to see dinesaurs up close.but it disappears on a test run with his two huge friends,king herbert and queen certunde,in can he save them before time runs out?64. which of the following best describes roths feeling in book 1?a. painfulb. curiousc. frightenedd. disappointed65. which of the follow

51、ing is true according to the passage?a. animals are mentioned in book 1 and book 5.b. book 3 introduces 40 inventive concepts.c. alkaline batteries were invented by dr. banting.d. george washington carver was a black farmer in the us.66. in book 5, king herbert and queen gertrude are a. newtons huma

52、n friendsb. the names of the time machinec. two dinosaursd. the inventions of the time machine67. if you are interested in native americans, you may read the book by.a. elizabeth macleodb. eric waltersc. rocky london & david macdonaldd. bev spencerdjacqueline bouvier kennedy onassis was one of the m

53、ost private women in the world, yet when she went to work as an editor in the last two decades of her life, she revealed (展現(xiàn)) herself as she did nowhere else.after the death of her second husband,greek shipping magnate aristotieonassis laquelines close friend and former white house social ? letitis

54、baldrige made a suggestion that she consider a career in publishing.after consideration,jacqueline accepted it.perhaps she hoped to find there some ideas about how to live her own life .she became not less but more interested in reading.for the last 20 years of her life, jacqueline worked as a publi

55、shers editor, first at viking,then at doubleday ,pursuing（ 追 求 ）a late-life career longer than her two marriages combined.during her time in publishing, she was responsible for managing and editing more than 100 sucessfully marketed books.among the first books were in the russian style and inventive

56、 paris clothes.she also succeeded in persuading tv hosts bill moyers and joseph campbell to transform their popular television conversation into a book ,the power of myth.the book went on to become an international best-seller.she dealt too.with michael jackson as he prepared his autobiography(自傳)，moonwalk.jaequelinered for her name and for her social relations,but she soon provedher worth.her shoicas,suggestions and widespread social relations were of benefit both to the publishing since and to jacqueline herself.in the books she selected for publication,she built on a lifetime of spendi