山東省煙臺(tái)市招遠(yuǎn)第一職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

山東省煙臺(tái)市招遠(yuǎn)第一職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Infact,Ithinkit'sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy,ifyoudon'tmindme___so.

A.say

B.tosay

C.saying

D.tosaying參考答案：C2.______youropinionsareworthconsidering,thecommitteefindsitunwisetoplacetoomuchimportanceonthem.A.As

B.Since

C.If

D.While參考答案：D3.—Whydidn’tyoubuythebook?—I___butIdidn’thavethemoney.

A.would

B.hadhad

C.wouldhave

D.hadthought參考答案：C解析：此題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。主句wouldhavedone表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反。4.Iwanttolearnaboutyourholidays.Couldyoutellmehowyouusually_______ThanksgivingDayinyourcountry?

A.congratulate

B.remind

C.remember

D.observe參考答案：D5.Unless______tospeak,mosthighschoolstudentsherepreferremainingsilentinclass.A.invited

B.inviting

C.beinginvited

D.havinginvited參考答案：A6.—Mywifetriesherbesttodoeverythingforourchildren.—That'sexactly．___sheismistaken．A．how

B．when

C．where

D．what參考答案：C7.Nowmany3Dfilmdirectorstendtousestate-of-the-arttechnologyto

thestory

,sothatthefilmsattractaudience’sattentionverymuch.A.bring;tolight B.get;across C.bring;tolife D.get;through參考答案：C略8.—Whatareyoutwowhisperingaboutoverthere?—Oh,______.Justsmalltalk.A.no

B.nobody

C.none

D.nothing參考答案：D9.________thatthegovernmentcanclearupofficialcorruption，weare________aboutthefutureofourcountry.A．Convinced；optimistic

B．Convincing；optimisticC．Convinced；pessimistic

D．Convincing；pessimistic參考答案：A考查形容詞辨析。convincing令人信服的；convinced相信的，信服的；convince與ongoing主語(yǔ)we之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞轉(zhuǎn)化成的形容詞做狀語(yǔ)；optimistic樂(lè)觀的；pessimistic悲觀的。10.1.educationA.villageB.farmerC.dangerousD.dictionary2.worryA.carryB.hurryC.merryD.lorry3.diaryA.affairB.fairlyC.aircraft

D.admire4.declareA.picnicB.socialC.citizen

D.accident5.assistantA.acceptB.scienceC.district

D.occur參考答案：CBDAB11.---Hi,Nancy.Ididn’tknowyouhadcomeback.Sohaveyougraduatedfromcollege?---Yes.I____FrenchforfouryearsinNanjing.A.havestudied

B.hadstudied

C.studied D.amstudying參考答案：C

32.Becauseofthetrafficjam______Iwascaught,Iwaslateforthemeeting.

A.inwhich

B.bywhich

C.that

D.where

參考答案：A略13.Sincethematchisover,wecan____bytravellingandstopthinkingaboutbasketball.A.divein

B.switchoffC.pullout

D.splitup參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：既然比賽結(jié)束了，我們就通過(guò)旅游來(lái)放松一下，不要再去想籃球了。A.divein開(kāi)始大吃；B.switchoff不再注意，擔(dān)憂某事；C.pullout渡過(guò)難關(guān)；

D.splitup分離，故選B。14.—Couldyougivemesomeadviceongettingajob?—First,findout______youlikedoingbest．A.what

B．which

C．how

D．why參考答案：A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：—您能給我就找到一份工作提出一些建議嗎？—首先，找到你最喜歡的做到最好。what在賓語(yǔ)從句中主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)，which在賓語(yǔ)從句中作定語(yǔ)；how在賓語(yǔ)從句中作方式狀語(yǔ)；why在賓語(yǔ)從句作原因狀語(yǔ)。題干中賓語(yǔ)從句缺少賓語(yǔ)，故選A。15.Youngcoupleswillbehappytoseetheirbabies_______withgoodhealthandintelligencewhentheyareborn.A.tobless B.blessingC.blessed D.beingblessed參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：年輕夫婦會(huì)很高興看到他們的孩子出生時(shí)擁有良好的健康和智力。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是非謂語(yǔ)，babies與bless之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，表示被動(dòng)，用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)，故C項(xiàng)正確。16.---Whatawasteoftimetowatchsuchaboringmatch！---

.Whynotswitchthechannel?A.It’snobigdeal

B.WithyourpermissionC.Myfeelingsexactly

D.You’vegottobekidding參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——看這樣一場(chǎng)無(wú)聊的比賽真是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間！——我也這么認(rèn)為。為什么不換臺(tái)呢？A.It’snobigdeal沒(méi)什么了不起的；B.Withyourpermission未經(jīng)許可；

C.Myfeelingsexactly我也這么認(rèn)為；D.You’vegottobekidding你一定是在開(kāi)玩笑吧。故選C。二、新的題型17.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Nowadays，theicebucketchallengeisamongthe

61

(hot)newsofa11．Itisanactivity62(hold)byanAmericancharityorganization．Itnotonlyhelpsthesickpeopletogetthemoneytohealtheirdisease，butalsomakesmoieandmorepeopleaware63thedisease，sothattheycangivemorecaretothepatients,Icebucketchallengeisliketheepidemic(流行病)，

64becomespopulararoundtheworldvery65(quick)．Thestarterholdstheactivity，

66

(hope)peoplecanexperiencetheALSpatients’pain．Intheactivity，peopleneedtopourtheicewaterdownfromtheirheads，andthenproposeanotherthreepeople．Theycaneitherchoosetoacceptthechallenge

67

donate100dollars，ordotheboth．TheALSmakespeople’smusclesbecomehard．Itishardforthepatientstomove．StephenHockingisoneofthe

68

(suffer)．Icebucketchallengeis

69

greatsuccess．Untilnow，abigdonation70(receive)．參考答案：61.hottest

62.held63.of

64.which65.quickly66.hoping67.or68.sufferers69.a70.hasbeenreceived【文章解讀】本文是一篇關(guān)于冰桶挑戰(zhàn)的新聞報(bào)道。主要介紹冰桶挑戰(zhàn)的目的、內(nèi)容和流行情況。61.根據(jù)下文的ofall，應(yīng)用形容詞的最高級(jí)，故填hottest。62.根據(jù)空前的activity是held的動(dòng)作承受者判斷應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞held。63.根據(jù)beawareof對(duì)……清醒的，意識(shí)到的，故填of。64.根據(jù)先行詞是epidemic，定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)判斷填which。65.根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句的系表結(jié)構(gòu)becomepopular應(yīng)用副詞修飾，故填quickly。66.thestarter是hope的動(dòng)作承受者，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。故填hoping。67.根據(jù)空前后的并列選擇關(guān)系的動(dòng)詞，故填or。68.根據(jù)空前的the判斷應(yīng)用名詞形式，根據(jù)前文的oneofthe+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，可知填sufferers。69.根據(jù)agreatsuccess一種巨大的成功，success指成功的人或事時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞，判斷填a。

70.根據(jù)空前的untilnow判斷應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，donation是receive的動(dòng)作承受者，故判斷填hasbeenreceived。三、閱讀理解18.InJuly1994Jupiter,thelargestplanetinoursolarsystem,wasstruckby21piecesofacomet(慧星).Whenthefragments(碎片)landedinthesouthernpartofthegiantplanet,theexplosionswerewatchedbyscientistshereonearth.Butwhatifourownplanetwashitbyacomet?Theyearis2094.Ithasbeenannouncedthatacometisheadingtowardstheearth.Mostofitwillmissourplanet,buttwofragmentswillprobablyhitthesouthernpartoftheEarth.Thenewshascausedpanic.On17July,afragmentfourkilometerswideenterstheEarth’satmospherewithahugeexplosion.Abouthalfofthefragmentisdestroyed.ButthemajorpartsurvivesandhitstheSouthAtlanticat200timesthespeedofsound.Theseaboilsandanenormouswaveiscreatedandspreads.ThewallofwaterrushestowardssouthernAfricaat800kilometresanhour.CitiesontheAfricancoastaretotallydestroyedandmillionsofpeoplearedrowned.ThewavemovesintotheIndianOceanandheadstowardsAsia.MillionsofpeoplearealreadydeadinthesouthernpartoftheEarth,butthenorthwon’tescapeforlong.Tonsofbrokenpiecesarethrownintotheatmospherebytheexplosions.Asthesunishiddenbycloudsofdust,temperaturesaroundtheworldfalltoalmostzero.Cropsareruined.Warsbreakoutascountriesfightforfood.Ayearlatercivilizationhascollapsed.Nomorethan10millionpeoplehavesurvived.Coulditreallyhappen?Infact,ithasalreadyhappenedmorethanonceinthehistoryoftheEarth.ThedinosaurswereontheEarthforover160millionyears.Then65millionyearsagotheysuddenlydisappeared.MaryscientistsbelievethattheEarthwashitbyaspacefragment.Thedinosaurscouldn’tsurviveinthecoldclimatethatfollowedandtheybecameextinct.Willwemeetthesameend?WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtotheauthor’sdescriptionofthedisasterin2094?Thewholeworldbecomesextremelycold.

AllthecoastalcitiesinAfricaaredestroyed.Thewholemankindbecomesextinct.Thevisitofthecometresultsinwars.Whydoestheauthormentiondi