2021年重慶平湖中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

2021年重慶平湖中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thisisoneofthebestfilms_______.A.thathavebeenshownthisyear

B.thathaveshown

C.thathasbeenshownthisyear

D.thatyoutalked參考答案：A略2.Whatdoyouthinkarethe

reasonforthecurrentfinancialcrisis?

A.adequate

B.fundamental

C.ambiguous

D.primitive參考答案：B略3.Potatoesturngreenwhen________tolight.A.exposed

B.areexposed

C.beingexposed

D.tobeexposed參考答案：A4.Whenyoumakeaspeech,youshouldtrytogetyouridea_______.Aacross

Boff

Caway

Daside參考答案：A5.--Howaboutapicnicthisweek?--Soundsfine.Butcanyoubemore_____?Withwhomandwhere?A.special B.realistic C.specific D.practical參考答案：C6.Ourmanagergoestowork___.A.incar

B.oncar

C.byacar

D.inacar參考答案：D7.Everyonebelievesthatthenewrailwayline_____intwomonthswillgreatlyimprovetrafficconditionshere.A．opened

B．willbeopened

C．tobeopened

D．beingopen參考答案：C略8.Closingthefactorymeans____moreworkersoutofwork.. A.beingput B.putting

C.put

D.tohaveput參考答案：B9.

Manyfactorsinfluenceastudentinhis/herstudy,____Ithinkareoutofateacher’scontrol.A.mostofthem

B.mostofwhatC.mostofwhich

D.mostofthat參考答案：C10.

-----Areyoufinishingyourtask?------______.Weneednolessthanthreehoursmore.A.Farfromit

B.Exactly

C.Notalittle

D.Nowonder參考答案：A11.Itwasoveradecade_______theypaidoffalltheirdebt.Youcanimaginewhatahardlifetheyhad.A.until

B.before

C.after

D.while參考答案：B12.—Let’sgoDutchforthissupper,OK?—No,__________thistime,asarewardforallyourhelp.A.it’suptoyou

B.itdoesn’tmatter C.it’smytreat

D.let’stalkaboutit參考答案：C13.

ourgreatsurprise,thepreviousconclusion

bytheexpertwasquiteconsistentwiththeproblemsnow.

A.On;drawn

B.To;drawing

C.To;drawn

D.On;todraw參考答案：C14.Theymadeaquick____tomyinquiry(調(diào)查).A.review

B.response

C.responsibility

D.return參考答案：B15.Thelist________100first-classuniversitiesathomeandabroad.

A.turnsup

B.turnsin

C.takesup

D.takesin參考答案：D16.Itwasyesterday_______Jackmetyoursisterinthepark

A.when

B.what

C.that

D.what參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Itwasadarkday,oneofdepression,sorrowandanger.AsIclimbedoutofthe___21___，afterwitnessingmytimeinthe100yardfreestyle,Ididnotfeellikespeakingtoanyone.Isawthebrightsmilesofswimmerswhohadjust___22___abesttime.___23___，Ihadfailed.OratleastthatiswhatIthoughtatthetime.Iwaslyingonmycoolbedwhenanidea____24____myhead.Successisthe___25___togofromfailuretofailurewithout___26___yourenthusiasm.Atpracticethenextday,Itoldmyswimmingteammatesaboutmygoaltimeandtheyalleitherlaughedorrepliedwitha___27___similarresponselike,“Youcan'tdoit”or“Probablynot”.Believeitornot,thesearetheresponsesthatmademygoal___28___.FinallycamethedaywhenIhadto___29___tomyselfandothersthatwith____30____thereisnolimittoyourachievements.Withthestartinggun____31____，Idovewithperfectformintothepool.Ifeltthecoolwaterrunning____32____myback.Iswamlikeafish,bouncingoffeach____33____atthewallasifitwasaspringboard.Onthe____34____turn,IcamebacktothewallwitheverypieceofstrengthIhad.I____35____thefinalwallwithmyfingertipsandknewthatIhadswumthe____36____race.Ihaddoneit!Ihadachievedmybesttime!Joyfilledmy____37____likewaterdoesacup.Isawthe____38____onallofmyfriends'facesasI____39____outofthepool:theirjawsdroppedtotheground.Ibegantolaughandgavethemthumbsup.Ihave____40____inlifethathavingbeliefinyourselfopensallgates.Neverforgetthatanythingthemindcanconceiveandbelieveitcanachieve.21.A.pond

B.sea

C.pool

D.bed22.A.made

B.achieved

C.reached

D.realized23.A.Otherwise

B.However

C.Besides

D.Inaddition24.A.occurred

B.broke

C.came

D.hit25.A.opportunity

B.ability

C.reason

D.action26.A.keeping

B.losing

C.reducing

D.decreasing27.A.somehow

B.somewhat

C.anyhow

D.anywhere28.A.magical

B.reasonable

C.confident

D.achievable29.A.promise

B.provide

C.present

D.prove30.A.consideration

B.belief

C.impression

D.desire31.A.settingout

B.goingoff

C.breakingout

D.gettingoff32.A.through

B.above

C.across

D.to33.A.turn

B.jump

C.struggle

D.shoot34.A.next

B.previous

C.very

D.last35.A.pushed

B.touched

C.got

D.reached36.A.hard

B.perfect

C.first

D.best37.A.face

B.head

C.mind

D.heart38.A.expressions

B.emotions

C.feelings

D.responses39.A.ran

B.stood

C.climbed

D.jumped40.A.gained

B.dreamed

C.learned

D.remembered參考答案：21.C

22.B

23.B

24.D

25.B

26.B

27.B

28.D

29.D

30.B

31.B

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.B

36.B

37.D

38.A

39.C

40.C這是一篇記敘文。文章作者通過(guò)講述自己練習(xí)游泳的經(jīng)歷說(shuō)明了自信是開(kāi)啟成功大門(mén)的鑰匙，只要想就沒(méi)有做不了的事。【21題詳解】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)Idovewithperfectformintothepool.可知我是從水池中爬出。A.pond池塘；B.sea大海；C.pool水池；D.bed床，故選C?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我看到游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員燦爛的笑容，他們剛剛?cè)〉昧俗詈玫某煽?jī)。A.made制造；B.achieved取得；C.reached到達(dá)；D.realized意識(shí)到，故選B?！?3題詳解】考查副詞辨析。上文說(shuō)其他運(yùn)動(dòng)員取得了好的成績(jī)，而我失敗了。這是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。A.Otherwise副詞；B.However然而；C.Besides此外；D.Inaddition此外，故選B?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我正躺在涼爽的床上，突然一個(gè)念頭冒了出來(lái)。A.occurred發(fā)生；

B.broke打破；C.came來(lái)；D.hit想到，故選D?！?5題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：成功就是在多次失敗中，沒(méi)有失去你的熱情的能力。A.opportunity機(jī)會(huì)；B.ability能力；C.reason原因；D.action行動(dòng)，故選B?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞辨析。句意：成功就是在多次失敗中，沒(méi)有失去你的熱情的能力。A.keeping保持；B.losing失去；C.reducing減少；D.decreasing減少，故選B。【27題詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：在第二天的訓(xùn)練中，我告訴我的游泳隊(duì)友我的目標(biāo)時(shí)，他們要么大笑，要么以有點(diǎn)類(lèi)似的回答我:“你做不到”，要么“可能做不到”。A.somehow莫名其妙地；B.somewhat有點(diǎn)；C.anyhow無(wú)論如何；D.anywhere在任何地方，故選B?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)Ihadachievedmybesttime!可知這里意思是信不信由你，這些回答使我達(dá)到了我的目標(biāo)。A.magical魔術(shù)的；B.reasonable合理的；C.confident自信的；D.achievable做得成的，故選D。【29題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：向我自己和他人證明的那一天終于來(lái)了。本句是完全倒裝，came是謂語(yǔ)，theday是主語(yǔ)，when引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。A.promise許諾；B.provide提供；C.present提出；D.prove證明，故選D?！?0題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：帶著這樣的信念：沒(méi)有什么事情能限制你的成就。A.consideration考慮；B.belief信念；C.impression印象；D.desire渴望，故選B?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：隨著發(fā)令槍的發(fā)射，我完美進(jìn)入水池。A.settingout啟程；

B.goingoff發(fā)射；C.breakingout爆發(fā)；D.gettingoff下車(chē)，故選B?！?2題詳解】考查介詞辨析。句意：我感到?jīng)鏊乃畯奈冶成狭鬟^(guò)。A.through表示從內(nèi)部穿過(guò)；B.above在…上面；C.across表示從內(nèi)部穿過(guò)；D.to到，故選C?！?3題詳解】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)Onthe___14___turn,IcamebacktothewallwitheverypieceofstrengthIhad.可知這里意思是我游得像條魚(yú)，在墻邊每轉(zhuǎn)一圈就反彈回來(lái)，好像那是一塊跳板。A.turn轉(zhuǎn)彎；B.jump跳；C.struggle奮斗；D.shoot射擊，故選A?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：在最后一個(gè)拐彎處，我用盡全身的力氣回到了墻邊。A.next下一個(gè)；B.previous以前的；C.very非常；D.last最后的，故選D?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我用我的腳尖觸摸終點(diǎn)墻，我知道我游出了完美的比賽。A.pushed推；

B.touched觸摸；C.got得到；D.reached到達(dá)，故選B?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)Ihaddoneit!Ihadachievedmybesttime!可知我知道我游出了完美的比賽。A.hard困難的；B.perfect完美的；C.first第一；D.best最好，故選B。【37題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：歡樂(lè)充滿了我的心，就像水充滿了杯子。A.face臉；B.head頭；C.mind頭腦；D.heart心臟，故選D?！?8題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)我爬出泳池時(shí)，我看到所有朋友臉上的表情。A.expressions表情；B.emotions情感；C.feelings感覺(jué)；D.responses反應(yīng)，故選A?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)我爬出泳池時(shí)，我看到所有朋友臉上的表情。A.ran跑；B.stood站立；C.climbed爬；D.jumped跳，故選C?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我在生活中學(xué)到，相信自己會(huì)打開(kāi)所有的大門(mén)。A.gained獲得；B.dreamed夢(mèng)想；C.learned學(xué)到；D.remembered記得，故選C。三、閱讀理解18.ThesharpdropinworldoilpriceshasledoilcompaniesintheUnitedStatestodismissthousandsofworkers.Somecompanieshavealsodelaynewoildrillingandexplorationprojects.ThedropinoilpriceshasalsoaffectedsmallservicecompaniesandevenstoresthatdobusinesswithoilcompaniesinbigproducerstateslikeTexas.Butthedropinoilpriceshasnotbeenbadforeveryone.Oilplatformworkersareoftencalled

roughnecks.

InTexas,manyroughneckshavelosttheirjobsbecauseofthedropinoilprices.TheeffectoffallingpriceshasbeenworseinstateslikeAlaskaandNorthDakota.ThatisbecauseproductioncostsarehighertherethantheyareintheEagleFordareaofsouth-centralTexas.AdamPerdueisaneconomistattheUniversityofHouston'sInstituteforRegionalForecasting.HehasbeenstudyingtheeffectoffallingoilpricesinTexas.Hesaysoilcompanyexplorationandproductionbudgets(預(yù)算)arebeingcutbetween10and50percent,withmostofthembeingcutbyathird.Hethinksthelowerspendingwillaffectthelocaleconomy.Theeconomicslowdownwillaffectcompaniesthatmanufacturepipesandotherequipmentforoilexplorationandproduction.Itwillalsohaveaneffectontruckingcompaniesthatsupplysandandchemicals,andothersmallbusinessesthatservetheenergyindustry.Butlowoilpricesaregoodforchemicalcompanies.Theyusehydrocarbons(碳?xì)浠衔?foundinoiltomake

fertilizer,plasticandotherproducts.AdamPerduesaysanewchemicalplantprojectnearHoustonwillprovidejobsformanyskilledworkers“Alotoftheseroughnecksthataregonnalosetheirjobsoutthereinthefieldaregonnabeabletocomehomeand,and,andgetaweldingjoboraconstructionjob.”hesays.Butsomeoilindustryexpertsbelievepriceswillriseagaininaboutsixmonthswhentheoversupplyofoilisreduced.25.WhyistheeffectoffallingpricesworseinNorthDakota?A.Roughneckstherehavelosttheirjobs.B.Theoilproductiontherecostsmore.C.Oilplatformtherehasbeenclosed.D.Oilpricestherehavefallenmoresharply.26.WhatdoesAdamPerdue’sstudyshow?A.AdamPerdueisagreateconomistoftoday.B.Thelocaleconomyhasbeencutbyonethird.C.Oilcompanyexplorationshouldbecarriedon.D.Cutofoilcostwillinfluencethelocaleconomy.27.Whichofthefollowinghasbenefitedfromthedropinoilprices?A.OilservicecompaniesB.ChemicalcompaniesC.WeldingcompaniesD.Constructioncompanies28.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Theoversupplyofoilwillbringinmoremoney.B.Theroughneckshavetocomeafterwork.C.Theworldoilproblemislikelytolastanotherhalfyear.D.Aconstructionjobwillbemoreandmorecompetitive.參考答案：BDBC19.It’senoughtogiveanyoneanearache.Womenspendanaverageofaboutfiveyearsonthephoneduringtheirworkinglives,researchhasshown.

Youwon’tbesurprisedtolearnthatwomenspend18monthslongerthanmenonthephone—whoonlychatforanaverageofthreeyears.Bothsexesmakeandreceivealmostthesamenumberofcalls—277,000formenand288,000forwomen.Butwomenspend13,500morehoursintotalontheirconversations.

Morethanhalfofthosechatsarework-relatedbutpeoplespendonaveragetwiceaslongonapersonalcall(10minutes)asonabusinessone.

Despitetheexplosioninmobilephoneownership,mostpeoplestillprefertouselandlines,thepoll(民意調(diào)查)found.

However,whenpeoplearetiredoftalking,thetopexcuseforgettingacalleroffthelineistosay“Someone’satthedoor.”O(jiān)therfavoritesinclude“I’mcooking”and“Ineedtogotothetoilet”.Eightoutoftenphoneusersadmittednotansweringtheirphonesonpurposeiftheydidnotwanttospeaktothecaller.

Oneinthreepeoplethoughtcallsafter10pmwereunacceptablebutaquarterofthosepolledsaidtheydidnotmindcallsuptomidnight.

Two-thirdsadmittedtheyhadpeopleintheiraddressbookswhotheyshouldringbutnevergotroundtodoingso.

JosephBlass,managingdirectoroftelecomcompanyToucan,said,“Asanation,welovetochatonthephonebutitisquiteastonishi