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湖北省恩施市舊司中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Don’tusewords,expressions,orphrases_____onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.A.beingknown
B.havingbeenknown
C.tobeknown
D.known參考答案:D2.She________downherbookand________inbed.A.laid;lay
B.lay;laid
C.lay;lay
D.laid;laid參考答案:A3._______illinbedfornearlyamonth,hehadahardtime______theexam.A.Being,topass
B.Asheis,topassC.Hewas,passing
D.Havingbeen,passing參考答案:D4.He’samanof
andhehadalotofinteresting
inhislife.A.manyexperiences,experiencesB.richexperience,experienceC.muchexperience,experiencesD.manyexperiences,experience參考答案:C22.Gohomerightnow
______yourparentswillworry.A.though
B.but
C.however
D.or參考答案:D略6.Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethat__2010WorldExpoinShanghaiwillbe_____success.
A./;a
B.the;/
C.the;a
D.a;a
參考答案:C略7.Hefoundasnakewasslowlycrawlingtowardshim,whichmadehim______hisbreath.A.get
B.hold
C.lose
D.take參考答案:B8.Plantsandtreesneedwatertogrow;______,friendshipneedsourheartandpassiontodevelop.A.similarly
B.generally
C.naturally
D.fortunately參考答案:A9.Thereisnoneedforyoutolookupeverynewwordyou________whenreading.Youhavetolearnhowtoguessthemeaningsofnewwordaccordingtothecontext.
A.comeupwith
B.comeoutC.comealongwith
D.comeacross參考答案:D10.Tedtoldhisfatherhe______hishomeworkthreehoursbefore.A.finished
B.hasfinished
C.wasfinishing
D.hadfinished參考答案:D11.____weallknow,Chinaisdevelopingveryfastafteritsreforming.
A.Which
B.That
C.As
D.It參考答案:C12.Hiscousininsistedthathe____nothingwrongand____free.A.shoulddo,set
B.haddone,set
C.haddone,beset
D.did,wasset參考答案:C13.Ilikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy______.A.one
B.it
C.this
D.that參考答案:A14.Theycouldn’tagreewitheachotherandfinallyaquarrel____betweenthem.
A.brokeout
B.brokeup
C.brokedown
D.brokein參考答案:A略15.—Yourjob_____openforyourreturn.—Thanks.A.willbekept
B.willkeep
C.hadkept
D.hadbeenkept參考答案:A16.—MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?—
A.Comeon!B.Takecare
C.Goahead! D.Holdon!參考答案:C二、完型填空17.Itwasalreadylatewhenwesetoutforthenexttown,
___21___
accordingtothemapwasaboutfifteenmiles
awayontheothersideofthe
___22___.Therewefelt
___23___
thatwewouldfindabed
___24___
thenight.Darknessfell
soonafterweleftthevillage,butluckilywemet
___25___
aswedrovefastalongthenarrowwindingroadthat
___26___
thehills.Asweclimbed
___27___,itbecamecolderandrainbegantofall,
___28___
itdifficultattimestoseethe
road.IaskedJohn,mycompanion,todrivemore
___29___.Afterwehadtraveledforabouttwentymiles,therewasstillnosignofthetownwhichwas
___30___
onthe
map.Wewerebeginningtoget
___31___.Thenwithoutwarningthecarstopped.Aquick
___32___
showedthatwe
hadrunoutofpetrol(汽油).Althoughwehadlittlefoodwithus,wedecidedto
___33___
thenightinthecar.Ourmealwassoonover.Itriedtogotosleepatonce,
___34___
John,whowasa
___35___
sleeper,gotoutofthe
carafterafewminutesandwentforawalk
___36___
thehills.Soonhecameback.Fromthetopofthehillhe
hadseen,inthevalleybelow,the
___37___
ofthetownwewerelookingfor.Weatonceunloaded(卸)allour
luggage(行李)andwithagreateffort(努力),
___38___
topushthecartothetopofthehill.Thenwewentbacktotheluggage,loadedthecaragainandsetoffdownthehill.
___39___.lessthanaquarterofanhourwewereinthetown,wherewefounda
___40___
quiteeasily.21.A.which
B.it
C.where
D.that22.A.rivers
B.hills
C.towns
D.villages23.A.surprised
B.afraid
C.pleased
D.sure24.A.at
B.in
C.through
D.for25.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody
D.anybody26.A.gotto
B.arrived
C.ledto
D.belongedto27.A.taller
B.higher
C.lower
D.faster28.A.getting
B.thinking
C.causing
D.making29.A.certainly
B.carefully C.slowly
D.surely30.A.marked
B.set
C.built
D.drawn31.A.excited
B.worried
C.cold
D.warm32.A.attention
B.operation C.examination
D.information33.A.spend
B.live
C.spare
D.stay34.A.since
B.though
C.so
D.but35.A.quick
B.fast
C.poor
D.heavy36.A.across
B.through
C.down
D.up37.A.lights
B.map
C.bus
D.situation38.A.ought
B.tried
C.succeeded
D.managed39.A.For
B.In
C.Since
D.At40.A.policeman B.friend
C.hotel
D.cinema參考答案:21.A
22.B
23.D
24.D
25.C
26.C
27.B
28.D
29.C
30.A
31.B
32.C
33.A
34.D
35.C
36.D
37.A
38.D
39.B
40.C試題分析:你有沒(méi)有這樣的經(jīng)歷?當(dāng)你覺(jué)得走投無(wú)路時(shí),忽然看到了曙光。所謂山重水復(fù)疑無(wú)路,柳暗花明又一村??戳讼旅娴亩涛哪愕母惺芸隙ê臀乙粯?。作者和朋友在去一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)路上困難重重,正準(zhǔn)備放棄時(shí),卻發(fā)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)就在不遠(yuǎn)處等著他們。22.考查名詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.rivers河流;B.villages村子;C.towns鎮(zhèn)子;D.hills小山。根據(jù)下文中的climbed推測(cè)下一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)是在山的另一面。故選D。23.考查形容詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。我們確定我們將會(huì)在那里找到一張床過(guò)夜。A.surprised吃驚;B.sure確定;C.pleased高興;D.afraid害怕。故選B。24.考查介詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。我們確定我們將會(huì)在那里找到一張床過(guò)夜。A.at在……小時(shí)間/地點(diǎn);B.in在…內(nèi);C.through通過(guò);D.for為了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選D。25.考查不定代詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.everybody人人;B.somebody某人;C.nobody沒(méi)人;
D.anybody任何人。應(yīng)該理解為:在我們離開(kāi)村子后不久夜幕很快就降臨了。所幸的是,我們一路開(kāi)車(chē)并沒(méi)有遇到什么人。故選C。26.考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。狹窄蜿蜒的道路通向山里。A.gotto到達(dá);B.arrived到達(dá);C.ledto導(dǎo)致;D.belongedto屬于。故選C。27.考查形容詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.taller更高,一般指人的高度;B.faster更快;C.lower
更低;D.higher更高,一般指自然界中物體的高度。這里只爬山更高些,故選D。28.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。天變得更冷,開(kāi)始下雨,有時(shí)還難以看清路。A.getting變得;B.thinking認(rèn)為;C.causing造成;D.making使得。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有make可以構(gòu)成make+it+形容詞+todo結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。29.考查副詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.certainly當(dāng)然;B.slowly慢慢地;C.carefully心心;D.surely確定。我請(qǐng)我的同伴約翰開(kāi)車(chē)要再慢一些。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,天黑、又下雨路難走,故選B。30.考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.set被設(shè)置的;B.marked被標(biāo)注;C.built被建;D.drawn被拉拽;語(yǔ)境提示應(yīng)該是地圖上標(biāo)的小鎮(zhèn)。故選B。31.考查形容詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.worried擔(dān)心;B.excited激動(dòng);C.cold冷;D.warm暖和。我們走了大約二十英里后,仍沒(méi)有那個(gè)地圖上標(biāo)注的小鎮(zhèn)的跡象,當(dāng)然應(yīng)該是著急、擔(dān)心。故選A。32.考查名詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。然后沒(méi)有任何的警告車(chē)停了下來(lái)。應(yīng)該是快速檢查之后斷定:我們汽油用完了。A.attention注意;B.operation操作、手術(shù);C.examination檢查;D.information信息。故選C。33.考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。雖然我們隨身帶的食品不多了,但是我們還是決定留下來(lái)在車(chē)?yán)镞^(guò)夜。A.live長(zhǎng)期居住;B.spend花費(fèi);C.spare空出;D.stay短暫逗留。故選B。34.考查關(guān)系詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。很快吃過(guò)飯后,我試圖馬上睡覺(jué)。從后面的John走出汽車(chē)可知,前后矛盾,用but表轉(zhuǎn)折。A.since自從;B.though盡管;C.so因此;D.but但是。故選D。35.考查形容詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。。A.poor窮、差、少;B.fast快;C.quick快;D.heavy重的。對(duì)比前后可知,我睡覺(jué)多,而John睡覺(jué)少。故選A。36.考查副詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.across橫跨;B.through穿越;C.down向下;D.up向上。根據(jù)后面介紹他在山頂上看到山下的情形可知,這里他往山上爬。故選D。37.考查名詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.map地圖;B.lights燈;C.bus公共汽車(chē);D.situation情形。遠(yuǎn)處黑暗中可以看到的應(yīng)該是城市的燈光。故選B。38.考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。我們馬上卸載了我們所有的行李,用巨大的努力,把汽車(chē)推到了小山的頂部。A.ought應(yīng)該;B.tried努力;C.managedtodo做成;D.succeededindoing成功。故選C。39.考查介詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。不到一刻鐘的時(shí)間我們就到了城里。A.For+時(shí)間段,用完成時(shí);B.In+時(shí)間段,用一般時(shí);C.Since因?yàn)?、自從;D.At+具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)。故選B。40.考查名詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。在小鎮(zhèn)我們很快就找到了一家旅館住下了。A.hotel旅館;B.friend朋友;C.policeman警察;D.cinema電影院。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知是找住處,故選A。三、閱讀理解18.GARDENRESTAURANTTel:
2706630
Add:9020BridgeportRoadOpen:Mon.toFri.7:00a.m—2:30p.m.
5:00p.m.—9:00p.m.
Sat.7:00a.m—11:00a.m.
5:00p.m.—9:30p.m.Sun.11:00a.m.—2:00p.m.
5:00p.m.—9:30p.m.SKYLINEHOTELTel:2785161Add:3031No.3Road(atSeaIslandWay)TheHangarDen:Wed.toSun.Lunchfrom10:30a.m.CoffeeShop:Mon.—Fri.6:00a.m.Sat.6:00a.m.Sun.7:00a.m.
Mon.—Wed.to10:00p.m.Thurs—Sun.to11:00p.m.LANSDOWNEPARKSHOPPINGCENTERTel:
3562367
Add:
5300No.3RoadOpen:Mon.Tues.Sat.9:30a.m.—5:30p.m.
Wed.Thurs.Fri.9:30a.m.—9:30p.m.
Sun.11:00a.m.—5:00p.m.NEWYORKMUSEUMTel:
364431Add:VanierPark,1100ChestnutSt.Open:Mon.toFri.9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Sat.9:00a.m.—1:00p.m.(Mondayfree)60.IfyouwanttogooutforlunchonTuesdayyoucancallupthenumber
.A.2706630
B.7364431
C.3562367
D.278516161.YoudonothavetopayonMondayifyougoto
.
A.SkylineHotel
B.LansdowneParkShoppingCenter
C.NewYorkMuseum
D.GardenRestaurant62.SupposeyouwanttoenjoyyourselfonSundaymornings,youcangoto
.
A.5300No.3Road
B.VanierPark,1100ChestnutSt.
C.9020BridgeportRoad
D.3031No.3Road63.Whatcanyoudoafter9:30p.m.onSunday?
A.VisitNewYorkMuseum.B.DosomeshoppinginLansdowneParkshoppingCenterC.GotoGardenRestaurant
D.GototheCoffeeShopofSkylineHotel64.Accordingtothead,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.At6:00ameverydaycoffeeisservedatSKYLINEHOTEL.B.YoucanhavesuppereverydayatGARDENRESTAURANTC.Tel2785161cangiveyousomeinformationaboutshopping.D.NEWYORKMUSEUMisopenfromMondaytoSunday.
參考答案:ACDDB19.“Bloggingishelpingstudentstothinkandwritemorecritically(批評(píng)地),”saysanAustralianresearcher,“andcanhelpdrawoutpeoplewhowouldotherwisenotengageindebate.”
ThesearethepreliminaryfindingsofPHDresearchbyAnneBartlett-Bragg,alecturerattheUniversityofTechnology,Sydney,whohasbeenusingweblogsorblogsinherownteachingsince2001.“Thestudentsarethinkingmorecritically.”shesays,“Theyarelearningtoberesponsibleandthey’recommunicatingoutsidetheboundariesoftheclassroomandtheinstitution,andtheylikethat.“Bartlett-Braggsaysinconventionalteaching,studentsoftenrelyonthelecturerasthemainsourceofideasandcritique(評(píng)論)fortheirwork.“I’mabitoverlisteningtomystudentsgivingmebackinanessaywhatI’vetoldtheminclass.”shesays.“Iwantthemtothinkforthemselvesandgetdifferentperspectives.”“Whatmakesblogsusefulistheirinteractivenature.”shesays.Theseweb-basedforums(論壇)fordiscussingideas,experiencesoropinionsallowstudentstodiscusspubliclywhattheyarestudyingwithotherstudentsandexpertsoutsidetheirownuniversity.“Ireallyencouragethemtoputtheirpersonalopinioninthere,providedtheyareinformedandbackedupwithevidence.”Bartlett-Braggsaysbecausealotofacademicsinherfieldofelectronicore-learningnowhavetheirownblogs,studentscanengagedirectlywiththem.Shesaysoneofthemostpowerfulfacilitiesinweblogsispinging,whichinvolvesapersonpositingacommentaboutsomeoneelse’sworkontheirownblog.Theyusethe“Trackback”tooltonotifytheauthorwhentheyhavepublishedthecomment,basicallyinvitingthemtodiscussit.
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