河北省廊坊市安頭屯中學(xué)2023年高一英語月考試題含解析

河北省廊坊市安頭屯中學(xué)2023年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.The____expressiononhisfacesuggestedthathewasnotabletoworkoutthe____problem.A.puzzling;puzzling

B.puzzled;puzzledC.puzzling;puzzled

D.puzzled;puzzling參考答案：D略2.Stayawake!Youshouldknowthatit________tosleepinclass.A.doesn’tpermit

B.isnotpermitted

C.willnotbepermitted

D.wasnotpermitted參考答案：B3.MycousinGorgewenttoShanghaiin_____twentiesin____1980s,andhaslivedthereeversince.A.his,the

B.the,the

C.the,/

D.his,/參考答案：A4.TheymetwithalotofdifficultiesinbuildingtherailwayinTibet,butthey

_____untilitwascompleted.A.carriedon

B.puton

C.carriedout

D.putout參考答案：A5.Wordcame______ourdutieswouldbechanged.A.that

B.which

C.whether

D.when參考答案：A6.—Doyouthinkthefilmisgood?—Terrific!______A.Itcouldn’tbebetter. B.Itcouldbebetter.C.Itisstillbetter. D.Itcouldn’tbeworse.參考答案：A7.Themosteffective_____toworkouttheproblemisstillunderdiscussion.A.way

B.method

C.approach

D.diploma參考答案：A8.

Mr.Bakermadehimself____toeverybodyattheconference.

A.know

B.knowing

C.known

D.toknow參考答案：C9.AlotofmyschoolfriendseatsweetseverydaybutI’mluckybecauseIdon’thaveasweet________.A．tongue

B．throatC．nose

D．tooth參考答案：Dhaveasweettooth喜好甜食。10.CouldIspeakto_________isinchargeofInternationalSales,please.A．a(chǎn)nyone

B．someone

C．whoever

D．nomatterwho參考答案：C試題分析：句意：我可以和負(fù)責(zé)國際銷售的主管說話嗎？此處指無論誰負(fù)責(zé)都行，引導(dǎo)賓語從句用whoever

不用nomatterwho引導(dǎo)，故選C.11.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit______usinourdailylife.A.benifits

B.guides

C.affects

D.effects參考答案：C12.－Myteacherpunishedmethismorning.

－Why?You’vedonenothingwrong,_________Icansee.

A.aslongas

B.aswellas

C.asfaras

D.assoonas參考答案：C略13.Thereisnotmuchtimeleft,soI’lltellyouabouttheplan________.A.inrelief

B.inbrief

C.inpeace

D.inaddition參考答案：B14.TheplanetoBeijing________at9a.m.andthere__________enoughtimeforustohavebreakfast.

A.willtakeoff;was

B.takesoff;wasC.takesoff;is

D.isabouttotakeoff;is參考答案：C15.Thebox______alotofcoins,______anoldChineseone.

A.iscontaining;including

B.contains;includes

C.iscontaining;included

D.contains;including參考答案：D略16.It____inthisnewhall____wasjustsetuplastmonth________weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.is;which;that

B.was;which;what

C.is;that;which

D.was;which;that參考答案：D17.Youare________youthinkyouare!

A.nothalfasclevereras

B.nothalfascleveras

C.asnothalfclevereras D.asnothalfcleveras參考答案：B18.Colorsplayanimportant_____inthewayyoulook.A.part

B.form

C.effect

D.pride參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫46.The________(手提箱)isenoughtotakeyourclotheswithyouonholiday.47.Iwilldoeverythinginmyp_________tohelpyou.48.The__________(整個的)familywasstaringathim,waitingforhimtospeak.49.Ittookmygrandmaalongtimeto________(恢復(fù))fromthebadcold.50.Whateverhis________(缺點(diǎn))asahusband,Tomisagoodfathertohischildren.51.Ithinkthattheshipisnotgoodenoughtomakealongv________.52.Truefriendshipshouldbeb________oneachother’sunderstandingandrespect.53.They________(組織)ameetingbetweentheteachersandstudentslastweek.54.Jackhasalarge________(詞匯量)inEnglishashehasstudieditforfiveyears.55.Idon’tknowthe________(身份)ofthepersonwhohasbeenmyneighbourforoneyear.參考答案：46.suitcase

47.power

48.entire

49.recover

50.shortcomings

51.voyage

52.based

53.organized

54.vocabulary

55.identity【46題詳解】句意：這個手提箱足夠帶你度假穿的衣服了。根據(jù)is，可判斷出主語是單數(shù)，所以填suitcase?！?7題詳解】句意：我會盡我的力量做一切來幫助你。inone’spower力所能及，該短語是固定短語，所以填power?！?8題詳解】句意：整個家庭都凝視著他，等他說話。該空修飾名詞family，用形容詞，所以填entire?！?9題詳解】句意：我的奶奶從重感冒中恢復(fù)，花費(fèi)了很長時間。這里不定式是真正的主語，it是形式主語，在不定式結(jié)構(gòu)中，用動詞原形，所以填recover?！?0題詳解】句意：不管作為丈夫，湯姆有什么樣的缺點(diǎn)，他對他的孩子們來說，都是一位好父親。題干中的“缺點(diǎn)”是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以填shortcomings?！?1題詳解】句意：進(jìn)行長途旅行，我認(rèn)為這艘輪船不夠好。在不定式結(jié)構(gòu)中，該空作make的賓語，用名詞，所以填voyage?！?2題詳解】句意：真正的友誼應(yīng)該建立在彼此理解和尊重的基礎(chǔ)上。bebasedon以…為基礎(chǔ)，該短語是固定短語，所以填based?！?3題詳解】句意：上星期，他們在老師和學(xué)生之間組織了一次會議。根據(jù)時間狀語lastweek，可判斷出是發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時，所以填organized?！?4題詳解】句意：因為杰克已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了五年英語，所以他有很大的英語詞匯量。作動詞has的賓語，用名詞，所以填vocabulary?！?5題詳解】句意：我不知道這個已經(jīng)做了我一年鄰居的這個人的身份。作動詞know的賓語，用名詞，所以填identity。三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項。Inthesecondhalfofeachyear,manypowerfulstormsareborninthetropicalAtlanticandCaribbeanseas.Ofthese,onlyabouthalfadozenbecomethestrong,circlingwindsof75milesperhourormorethatarecalledhurricanes,andseveralusuallymaketheirwaytothecoast.Theretheycausemillionsofdollarsofdamage,andbringdeathtolargenumbersofpeople.Thegreatstormsthathitthecoaststartassoftcirclingwinds,hundredseventhousandsofmilesouttosea.Astheytravelaimlesslyoverwaterwarmedbythesummersun,theyarecarriedwestwardbythetradewinds(信風(fēng)).Whenconditionsarejustright,warm,moistairflowsinatthebottomofsuchawind,movesupwardthroughitandcomesoutatthetop.Intheprocess,themoistureinthiswarmairproducesrain,andwithittheheatischangedtoenergyintheformofstrongwinds.Astheheatincreases,theyounghurricanebeginstomoveinacounter-clockwisemotion(逆時針運(yùn)動).Theaveragelifeofahurricaneisonlyaboutninedays,butitcontainsalmostmorepowerthanwecanimagine.Theenergyintheheatreleasedbyahurricane’srainfallinasingledaywouldsatisfytheentireelectricalneedsoftheUnitedStatesformorethansixmonths.Water,notwind,isthemainsourceofdeathanddestruction(破壞)inahurricane.Atypicalhurricanebrings6to12inchdownpours,resultinginsuddenfloods.Worstofallisthepowerfulmovementofthesea---themountainsofwatermovingtowardthelow-pressurehurricanecenter.Thewaterlevelrisesasmuchas15feetabovenormalasitmovestowardshore.65.Whenisanordinarytropicalstormcalledahurricane?A.WhenitbeginsintheAtlanticandCaribbeanseas.B.Whenitbringsdeathtonumbersofpeople.C.Wh