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廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市黃沙河樹人中學(xué)2021年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Atthefootofthemountain
afamily,
membersmakealivingbyraisingcattleandsheep. A.lives,whose B.lives,where C.live,where D.live,whose參考答案:A2.----Was______Jane?----Yes,itwas_____whophoned..A.she,her
B.it,she
C.that,her
D.her,she參考答案:B3.Thepolicemancameuptothehouse,whosedoorwasopen,________thereforawhile,andwentin.A.tostand
B.standing
C.stood
D.stand參考答案:C4.Whenyoudon’tknowaword,youcan_________inthedictionary.A.lookitup B.setitup
C.giveitup
D.pickitup
參考答案:5.Alwaysreadthe______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations
B.instructions
C.descriptions
D.introductions參考答案:B6._____manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold
B.Thoughhehasbeentold
C.Hewastold
D.Havingtold參考答案:A7.Aperson,when _________,canoftendowhatisnormallybeyondhisability.A.challenged
B.challenges
C.challenging
D.tochallenge參考答案:A略8.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,______educationallevelandbackground.
A.accordingto
B.
regardlessof
C.inadditionto
D.
intermsof參考答案:B9.—Ihavelearnedthatitisnoteasytogetonwellwiththenewboss.—______?IthinkthatIonlyneedtodomyownjobwell.A.Sowhat
B.whatfor
C.whatif
D.howcome參考答案:A10.________greatachievementsthefuturemayhave_______China,manyofthemmaybeborninZhongguanchuninBeijing.A.Nomatterwhat…instoreto
B.Whatever…instoretoC.However…instorewith
D.Whatever…instorefor參考答案:D11.Thomaswantstoknow______Ninalives.A.where
B.who
C.what
D.if
參考答案:31.________,shetalksalotaboutherfavoritesingersaftershewenthome.A.Beaquietstudentasshemay
B.QuietstudentasshemaybeC.Quietasshemaybeastudent
D.Aquietstudentalthoughshemaybe參考答案:B略13.Atthefootofthemountain________afamily,________membersmakingalivingbyraisingcattleandsheep.A.lives,its B.lives,whoseC.live,where D.live,whose參考答案:A考查時態(tài)和非謂語動詞。句意:山腳下住著一戶人家,它的成員靠養(yǎng)牛羊謀生。前半句是全部倒裝,afamily是句子主語;后半句是現(xiàn)在分詞的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),用its來代指afamily的所有格形式,故答案選A?!救康寡b】完全倒裝的基本形式是“謂語+主語”,主要涉及以下幾種類型:1.當(dāng)表示地點(diǎn)的here和there位于句首時,其后用完全倒裝形式。這類倒裝句的謂語通常是動詞be和come,go等表示移動或動態(tài)的不及物動詞。如:Herecomesthebus.公共汽車來了。這類倒裝句的主語只能是名詞,若主語為代詞,則不能倒裝。如:Hereitcomes.它來了。2.副詞away,down,in,off,out,over,round,up等位于句首時,其后也用完全倒裝語序。這類倒裝句的謂語通常表示動態(tài)的不及物動詞。如:ThedooropenedandincameMrSmith.門開了,史密斯先生進(jìn)了來。這類倒裝句的主語也只能是名詞,若主語為代詞,則不用倒裝。如:Awayhewent.他跑遠(yuǎn)了。3.為了保持句子平衡或使上下文銜接緊密,有時可將狀語或表語置于句首,句中主語和謂語完全倒裝。如:AmongthesepeoplewashisfriendJim.他的朋友吉姆就在這些人當(dāng)中。14.WhenIheardthenoise,Ihidmyselfbehindthedoor,from______Isaweverythinghedid.A.which
B.where
C.what
D.there參考答案:B15.ManyNativeAmericansdiedfromthediseases_____bytheEuropeans.A.bringing
B.tobring
C.havingbrought
D.brought參考答案:D16.Haveyouheardthenews______theChineseathleteswon165goldmedalsatthe15thAsiangames?
Awhether
Bwhat
Cwhich
Dthat參考答案:D略17.Pricesofdailygoods____________
throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.
A.arebought
B.bought
C.beenbought
D.buying參考答案:B略18.——Ican’t_______anothertask,nowIhavemorethanIcando.
——Inthisway,Iwillasksomeoneelse.
A.takeon
B.takeover
C.takeup
D.takeoff
參考答案:A略19.Interest,aswellastalents,________importantwhenonelooksforajob.Aare
B.were
C.is
D.was參考答案:C二、新的題型20.Whatdoestravelconsistof?Answerscanbeasvariedasworryingaboutyourbudget,tryingnewdishesatmeals,climbingmountainsandridingoncrowdedlocalbuses,etc.ButtoMishanaKhot,aUSfanatic,atravelis“morethanjustastampinyourpassport—it’sastampinyoursoul”.OnthetravelwebsiteV,Khotlistedsomewaysthatyouwillchangeaftertakingatrip.Nowpleasetakealook.▲Travelshowsthebigpicture.Khotbelieveswemayloseourselvesinourlivesfromtimetotime.“Sometimeswecan’tseparateourdailyexistencefromthebroaderperspective,”sheargues.“
36
Itforcesyoutoseeyourlifefromtheoutside.”▲
37
Whenyouareontheway,chancesarethatyouwilldealwithflightdelays,slowbuses,food,horribleaccommodationandmuchmore.AsKhotpointedout,ifthereisoneconstantinatraveller’slife,itisthattravelwillthrowupsituationsthatchallengeyou.Youmayhavemadethemostdetailedplan,butthenextminutesomethingjustgoeswrong.
38
▲Travelmakesyoumoregrateful.Whetheryoutravelfromabigcitytoaquietcountryside,orviceversa,therewillcomeamomentwhenyouaregratefulforallyouhave.“Whenyoumeetsomeonewithonelegwhoishikingupahill,
39
,”shesaid.▲Travelhelpsyouovercomeyourshyness.Duringtravel,you’llbeforcedtocommunicatewithmanymorepeoplethanyou’reusedto.
40
So,justthrowawayyourshyness.Thatwon’tguideyoutoyourdestination.Goandcommunicatewithpeople.They’reanimportantpartoftheexperience.A.Travelmakesyoumoreadaptable.B.Travelneedstobeplannedverycarefully.C.youwillcloseyoureyesforasecondandsay“thankyou”D.Youmaymeetsomethingpleasantwhenyoutravel.E.Travelprovidesachancetogetawayfromyourroutine.F.Andsometimesyouwon’tevenbeabletouseyourfirstlanguage.G.You’llgothroughangeranddisappointment,buthopefully,you’lllearntolaughatitandmoveon.參考答案:36-40EAGCF三、閱讀理解21.
SeveralJobsThatWillBeAutomatedByArtificialIntelligence(AI)AndRobotsTranslatorImagerecognitionsoftwareandvoicerecognitionsoftwarearebringingsomemajoradvancestolanguagetranslation.ApplicationslikeGoogle’sWordLenscantranslatewordsfromsignsanddocumentsinrealtimeandtherealealotoftranslationappsthatallowyoutotypeinawordorphraseandwilltranslateitforyou.Somewillevenspeakthephraseforyouandrawword-to-wordtranslationwillbefullyautomatedsoon.FastfoodworkersAutomatedorderingboothshavealreadymadetheirwayintoafewMcDonald’srestaurantsaroundtheworld,andcookingpositionscouldberemovednext.Theboothsprobablycan’thandlecustomerserviceproblemswell,sotelevideosystemscouldbringinanofficeemployeetodealwithcomplaints.FieldtechnicianNewadvancesintheInternetofThingscouldmakethisworkobsolete.Low-costsensorscombinedwithhighavailabilitycellular/satellitecommunicationsandcloudtechnologyarebeingstartedtoautomateandalarmthesesites,andcanbecheckedandmaintainedfromadesktopormobiledevice.SalesrepresentativeBut,e-commerceischanginghowwemakepurchasingdecisions,especiallythosewherethereisn’tmuchdifferentiationamongthemajorcompetitors.Ifyou’resellingahigh-differentiationproductand/orahigh-price,low-volumeproductyouhavesomejobsecurity,butifyou’resellingahigh-volume,low-differentiationproduct,youbetterstartpolishingyourresume,saidDougCamplejohn,CEOofFliptop.“Thesekindofproductsalesareallmovingonline.”1.WhatcanGoogle’sWordLensdo?A.Translatebyimageandvoicerecognitionsoftware.B.Speakthephraseorwordforyou.C.Makereal-timetranslation.D.Allowyoutotypeinawordorphrase.2.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondpart?A.Alltherestaurantsownautomatedorderingbooths.B.Serviceproblemscan’tbehandledautomatically.C.CookswillnotbeautomatedbyAIandrobots.D.CustomerswillhavenocomplaintsbecauseofAI.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obsolete”meaninPart3?A.Abandoned.
B.Welcome.C.Forbidden.
D.Efficient.參考答案:1.
C
2.
B
3.
A這是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了幾個可以被人工智能和機(jī)器人自動操作的工作
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