2020年常州中考英語(yǔ)試卷及試卷

第第1頁(yè)共1頁(yè)2020年常州中考英語(yǔ)試卷及試卷一、單選題：1、---isitsinceyouleftyourprimaryschool?-Threeyears、HowoldHowlongHowfarHowsoon2、-Howniceyourdictionaryis!Wheredidyouget?I’dliketobuy,too、-Intheshopinthecitycenter、it;oneone;oneone;itit;itMymotherwon’tallowmyfathertodrivehepromisestogiveupdrinking、unlesssinceifafterAchildrenshouldbeencouragedtotellthetruthinsteadofstorieswheneverheorshehasdonesomethingwrong、takingupputtingupmakingupsettingup5、-WillDadbebackhomeat6o’clockthisevening?-Heshould,buthenot、Sometimesheexercisesafterwork、canmustneedmay6、-CouldyoutellmehowtobehavepolitelyinpublicintheUK?-Yes、,youshouldkeepyourvoicedownandalwaysqueue、AfterallFirstofallInallAtall7、-Whydoesn’tthesurgeonstoplunch?-Becauseheistoobusyadyingpatientintheoperationroom、tohave;tosavehaving;tosavetohave;savinghaving;savingI’llneverforgetthetowninwhichthereacleanriverandmanybigtalltrees、usedtobeusedtohavewasusedtobeingwasusedtohavingTheshoppingmallfortwoyears,butIthereonlyonce、hasopened;havegonehasopened;havebeenhasbeenopen;havegonehasbeenopen;havebeen10、-CouldyoulookaftermyplantswhileI’mawayonbusiness,please?-、I’llwaterthemontime、ComeonWithpleasureTakeiteasyD、You'rewelcome二、完形填空：Onthefirstdayofmy11thgrade,Iwasn’texcitedwhenIlookedatmytimetableandsaw“BiologyII-RobinHaworth,Rom301”、IhadneverlikedbiologyandIfoundit___11___、AfterIenteredtheroom,Itookaseatintheverybackand___12___formynewteacher、ThebellrangandMrs、Haworthenteredtheclassroom、Shebegantotellushowherclasswasgoingtobedifficultandthatifweweren’tuptothe___13___,shewouldgladlyletusleave、Theclassrequiredlotsof___14___、ThiswasespeciallyhardformebecauseIwasbalancinganewschoolwithanewpart-timejob、Mygradessoonbeganto___15___、JustasIbegantoappearinaseaofD,Mrs、Haworthaskedmewhatwasup、ItoldheraboutthedifficultyIwashaving、ShelistenedtomeandIknewshetruly___16___mylifeandmyproblems、Shetoldmethatshe___17___mebutthatIneededtolearnhowtomanagemytimebetter、Mrs、Haworthgreatly___18___myabilitybyhelpingmelearntosolvemyproblemsonmyown、IfIgotaCinatest,shewouldhandit___19___andaskedmetodealwiththeonesImissedandtellherwhy、She___20___increasedmygradesbuttaughtmehowtostudyharder、IgottoknowthatifIhaddonemybestforthefirsttimeIdidit,Iwouldn’thavesomany___21___、Andaftermanytrials,mygradesbecamebetter、Ihadneverhada(n)___22___whoopeneduptomeandtreatedmeasherequal、OverthepastyearsshewastaughtmethatifIwanttobeexcellent,Iamtheonewhocanmakethathappen、1Amazingpracticalboringimportantpreparedwishedsearchedwaited

experiencechallengeeducationvalue14、competitionattentionconversationcreation15、A、A、fallB、changeC、B、changeC、improveD、miss16、cheeredforcaredaboutlookedafterbelievedin17、A、understoodB、recommendedadmiredrememberedsupportedinfluenceddevelopeddisplayedbackinoutovereveneversometimesnever2businessmysteriesdifferencesmistakesfriendleaderadultparent三、閱讀理解：ATheBlueMetropolisLiteraryFestivaliscoming!Itwillhostnearly120family-friendlyactivitiesfromApril11toApril17、Morethan40writersandstorytellers,includinglocalwritersMoniquePolakandLydiaLukidis,willbejoiningineducationalactivities、Ithopestobringcitizensofdifficultculturestogethertoenjoyreadingandliterature、Herearesomeoftheeventsofthisyear'sfestival、?Tuesday,April12,at10:00a、m、Activity:ThewriterMoniquePolak,whocomesfromMontreal,willdiscusshernewdetectivebookandholdaworkshopforkidsbetweentheagesof9and12onhowtheycanbeskilledatwritingtheirowndetectivetales、Location:BennyLibrary,6400MonklandAve、?Tuesday,April12,at4:00p、m、Activity:LydiaLukidis,thelocalchildren’swriter,willbegivingatalkabouttheworldoffolktalesforkidsaged6to10、Lukidiswillpresentdifferentfolktales,andthenthekidswilltrytheirhandatcomingupwiththeirownstories、Location:WestmountLibrary,4574SherbrookeSt、?Wednesday,April13,at10：00a、m、Activity：HelaineBeckerwillhelpkidsaged6andupmasterallthedetailedfactsofcomedywritingandcartoons、Location:EcoleSt、,Germaind’Outremont,46Vincentd’IndyAve、?Wednesday,April13,at1:30p、m、Activity:HighschoolstudentswillbepresentingvideostheycreatedhonouringtheunsungheroesoftheSecondWorldWar、Location:TheMontrealHolocaustMemorialCentre,5151CoteSt、Thefestivalisheldmainlyto、encouragetheculturalexchangefromdifferentareasinvitefamouswriterstointroducetheirnewbookstotheirfanshelppeoplefromdifferentcountriestobuildgoodrelationshipsgatherpeoplefromdifferentculturestoenjoyreadingandliteratureWhatcanyoulearnfromthelocalchildren’swriterLydiaLukidis?Thecontentofthenewdetectivebook、Tipsfortellingandwritingfolktales、Themethodofcomingupwithnewcomedies、TheunknownheroesoftheSecondWorldWar、Ifan8-year-oldboylikescomediesandcartoons,hecangoto、BennyLibrary,6400MonklandAveonTuesday、WestmountLibrary,4574SherbrookeSt、onTuesdayEcoleSt、,Germaind’Outremont,46Vincentd’IndyAveonWednesdayTheMontrealHolocaustMemorialCentre,5151CoteSt、onWednesdayBA22-year-oldBritishstudenthasinventedamobilefridgethatcouldsavemillionsoflivesacrosstheworld、WillBroadway’s“Isobar”hasbeendesignedtokeepvaccines假苗）attheidealtemperaturewhiletheyarebeingsentindevelopingcountries、Andwilldoesn’tplantomakemoneyfromhiscreation、Hispurposeistogetvaccinestopeoplewhoneedthem,whichiswhyhewon’tbetryingtogetapatent（專利）、Will'sIsobarhaswonhimtheJamesDysonAwardthatchallengesyoungpeopleto“designsomethingthatsolvesaproblem”、Presentmethodsoftransportingvaccinescanleadtothevaccinesfreezing（凍住）beforereachingtheirplacesindevelopingcountries,buttheIsobarkeepsatemperatureof2to8degreesfor30days、Will’sinventionisexpectedtosavethelivesof1、5millionpeopleacrosstheworld,anumberhesaysis“amazing”、Havingnowfinishedcollegeeducation,heismakinganefforttotaketheIsobarintoproduction、“Iwouldbehands-on,allthewaythroughit,knowingthatitworks,”hesays,“It’samazingtojustgiveitago,eveninmybackyard,andseethepotential（潛能）ofthetechnology、”Theproducthasbeendesignedtotransportvaccines,butalreadyWillseesthepossibilityforothermedicalusesinthedevelopingworldandbeyond、“Blooddonations,organtransplants（器官移植）-iftheygettrappedintraffic,youstillusecold-bagsthatreallyaren’tgoodenoughforalongtime,”hesays、Thereisalsoapossible,nonmedicalusefortheIsobar、“Itwouldbeagreatthingtotakeonafive-daytripwhereyouhavenopower,”hesays、Butheinsistsvaccinetransportationistheprimaryfunction（功能）ofhisinvention、、What’stheadvantageoftheIsobarforsendingvaccinesindevelopingcountries?Itcansavemoreenergy、Itcansendmorevaccinesatatime、Itcankeepvaccinesinanidealcondition、Itcantransportvaccinesatafasterspeed、TheJamesDysonAwardispresentto、oldscientistswhohavedevelopedmoderntechnology、youngmenwhohavesolvedproblemswiththeirdesignsdoctorswhohavesavedpeople’slivesindevelopingcountriescollegestudentswhohavegotpatentsfortheircreativeinventionsWhatisthepassagemainlyabout?Theproductionofanewfridgeanditsfuture、Theinventionofanewfridgeanditsinventor、Thetransportationofvaccinesanditsproblem、D、Theintroductionofanawardanditsnewwinner、CIwasbulliedquitebadlyinhighschool、Akidwouldtrytomakemefeelterribleineverywayheknew、Forexample,hewouldhitmeinthehead,callmeuglyandstupid,makefunofmeand-ofcourse-threatentohitmeharderifIeverfoughtback、Itwaslikehisdailytask、Anditwasmydailytasktojustgetthroughtheday、WhatcanIsay?Itmademyworldverysmallbecausethatwasmymainfocus-justsurviving、Everythingelsefellbythewayside、Unluckily,thatincludedanyformofsociallife、Sonotonlywasmyworldtiny,itwaslonely、Lookingbacktothattime-whichwasabout11yearsago-mybiggestmistakewasnotbringinganyoneintothatworldofmine、Iwastooproud,andembarrassed（尷尬的），togethelp、IwouldrathernotfacethefactthatIneededhelpbecauseinmymind,thatwouldmeanthatthebullywon、Itwouldalsomeanthatthebullywon、ItwouldalsomeanthatIwasweak、Letmejustsaythis-bullyingsomeoneisaweakchoice、Theonlyreasontheycomeafteryouisbecausetheythinkyouwon’tdoanythingaboutit、Doesthatmakeanyonestrong?No、Bestronger-reachouttoaparent,ateacherorafriend、Admit（承認(rèn)）youneedhelp、Youcanputitlikethis:Somebodywhoistryingtomakehimselforherselfseemimportanthasbulliedme、Why?SimplybecauseIamniceandIhaven’tdoneanythingaboutityet、Well,Ihatethis、Ihavebasichumanrights、ItisjustnotOK、HowdoImanagethistherightway?Idon’twantthepaincycletocontinueandIdon’twanttobecomesomeoneIdon’twanttobe、Iwillclosebysayingthis-IamOK!Iamnotjustsurviving、Iamenjoyingmylife、Igraduatedfromcollegewithgoodgrades,bytheway（beingstupidwasalie…itisallalie）、Youdon'thavetowaittolive、Dosomethingtoday、Theunderlinedword“it”inthefirstparagraphrefers8（指）、gettingalongwiththewriterhavingadifficulttimeatschoolmakingfriendswithotherstudentshurtingthewriterwithforceandthreatThewritersuggeststofightbullies、gettingusedtothepainassoonaspossiblelookingforhelpfromparents,teachersandfriendsincreasingtheunderstandingofbasichumanrightskeepingitasecretinsideandreducingyoursociallife31、Thewriterwritesthepassagemainlyto、sharehisthoughtsondealingwithbulliessaythatheregretsbeinghurtbadlyatschooldescribehowhechangedhisweakpersonalityshowhowthankfulhewastothosewhohelpedhimDImagineyouarewalkingthroughthewoodsandyouseeasmalldog、Itlookscuteandfriendly、Youmoveuptopetthedog、Suddenlyitbarksandtriestobiteyou、Thedognolongerseemscuteandyoufeelafraidandpossiblyangry、Then,asthewindblows,theleavesonthegroundarecarriedawayandyouseethedoghasoneofitslegscaughtinatrap、Now,youtakepityonthedog、Youknowitbecomesunfriendlybecauseitisinpain、Wealljudge（評(píng)判）othersallthetime、Itmightbeoversmallthings,likeaworkmatewhotakestoolongofalunchbreak、Oritmightbeoverbiggermatters,suchasapersonwhobehavesselfishlyorhurtsourfeelings、Therearemanyreasonswhywejudgeothers、Itishumannaturetofindawaytosurvive、Whenweseeadog（oraperson）thatmightbiteus,ofcoursewefeelthreatened3脅）、Webecomenervous,wanttofightbackandareunabletoseethepossiblereasonsforanother’sbehavior、Althoughjudgmentisanaturalreaction（反應(yīng)），trytocatchyourselfbeforeyouspeak,foryoucan’tgetyourwordsback、Makeashortstop、Trytochangeyourthoughtintoapositive（正面的）one、Afterall,likethatdoginthetrap,wereallydon’tknowthereasonsforsomeone’sbehavior、Whensomeonedisagreeswithusorsomehowmakesourlifedifficult,rememberthatit’susuallynotaboutus、Itmaybeabouttheirpainorstruggle（掙扎）、Whynotgiveotherstherighttoexpresstheirdoubt?“Neverunderestimatethepainofaperson,”WillSmithsaid,“becauseinallhonesty,everyoneisstruggling、Somepeoplearebetterathidingitthanothers”Thewriterstalksaboutthedoginthefirstparagraphmainlyto、giveanexamplemakeacomparisonshareagoodstorysetthebackgroundAccordingtothewriter,weusuallyjudgeothers、overbigmattersinsteadofsmallonesafterthinkingcarefullyabouttheirsituationabouttherealreasonsbehindtheirbeh