譯林版五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期語(yǔ)法課堂課件

英語(yǔ)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)譯林版Unit1語(yǔ)法課堂英語(yǔ)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)譯林版Unit1語(yǔ)法課堂1.Therearethreebedsintheroom.有三張床在房間里。【重點(diǎn)釋疑】這是一個(gè)典型的“therebe句型”,表示“人或事物的存在”或“某地有某物”。(1)therebe句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu):There+be(is/are)+主語(yǔ)+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ).(2)be動(dòng)詞的選用:is+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞;are+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如:Thereissomemilkintheglass.玻璃杯里有一些牛奶。1.TherearethreebedsintheThereisabookonthedesk.書桌上有一本書。Therearealotofbooksonthedesk.桌子上有許多書?！疽族e(cuò)示例】There_____somejuiceinthefridge.

A.isB.areC.have【精析】本題考查therebe句型中be動(dòng)詞的常規(guī)用法。juice是不可數(shù)名詞,在不可數(shù)名詞前,be動(dòng)詞用is,故選A。2.Therearen'tanycakeshere.這里沒有蛋糕。【重點(diǎn)釋疑】這里著重注意的是therebe句型中some和any的用法。some和any都有“一些”的意思,但它們用于不同的句式中。Thereisabookonthedesk.書(1)some一般用于肯定句。如:Therearesomebirdsinthetree.樹上有一些鳥。(肯定句)(2)any一般用于否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句。如:Therearen'tanybirdsinthetree.樹上沒有鳥。(否定句)Arethereanybooksonthedesk?書桌上有一些書嗎?(一般疑問(wèn)句)【易錯(cuò)示例】Therearen't_____studentsintheclassroom.

A.someB.anyC.have【精析】本題中,由“Therearen't”可知為therebe句型的否定句,(1)some一般用于肯定句。如:在否定句中,要用any,故選B。3.Thissoupistoohot.這(碗)湯太燙了?！局攸c(diǎn)釋疑】too和very的用法。(1)too強(qiáng)調(diào)“超出了正常的限度”。如:It'stoohot.Iwanttogoswimming.太熱了,我想去游泳。(2)very表示“達(dá)到了一定的程度”。如:Sheisveryhappytoseeme.她見到我很開心?！疽族e(cuò)示例】Thewateris_____hot.Ican'tdrinkit.

A.too B.very C.verymuch在否定句中,要用any,故選B。【精析】本題中,通過(guò)“Ican'tdrinkit.”可以得知,水的熱度已經(jīng)超出了正常的限度,故選A。【精析】本題中,通過(guò)“Ican'tdrinkit.”可一、用be動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空,完成下列句子。1.There_____manygirlsinthelibrary.

2.There_____abeautifulparknearourschool.

3.There_____somebreadonthetable.

4.There_____anicecreamintheboy'shand.

5.There_____somegreenteaintheglass.

6.There_____somemeatandsomeapplesonthetable.

7.There_____anyriceinthebag.

一、用be動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空,完成下列句子。1.There8.There_____somecoffeeinthecup.

9.There_____anysocksonthebed.

10._____therethreebirdsinthesky?

8.There_____somecoffeeint二、用some或any將句子或?qū)υ捬a(bǔ)充完整。1.There's_____waterintheglass.

2.Therearen't_____carsinthestreet.

3.Thereare_____eggsinthebasket.

4.Isthere_____teainthecup?

5.Arethere_____orangesinthefridge?

6.Thereisn't_____coldwaterinthebowl.

7.—Arethere_____studentsintheclassroom?

—No,therearen't.Butthereare_____teachersthere.

二、用some或any將句子或?qū)υ捬a(bǔ)充完整。1.There'8.Thereis_____breadinfrontofthemilk.

9.Thereisn't_____applejuiceinthebottle.10.Thereare_____treesinthepark.

8.Thereis_____breadinfron三、根據(jù)中文將句子補(bǔ)充完整。1.冰箱里有一些牛奶。____________somemilkinthe______.

2.樹上有一些紅蘋果。____________someredapples______the______.

3.盒子里有許多糖果。____________lotsof______inthebox.

三、根據(jù)中文將句子補(bǔ)充完整。1.冰箱里有一些牛奶。4.廚房里有三個(gè)三明治。____________three________inthe______.

5.玻璃杯里有一些橙汁。____________someorangejuiceinthe______.

4.廚房里有三個(gè)三明治。Unit２

語(yǔ)法課堂Unit２語(yǔ)法課堂1.—Arethereanycomputerrooms?有電腦房嗎?—Yes,thereare.是的,有?！局攸c(diǎn)釋疑】這是therebe句型在一般疑問(wèn)句中的用法。在將therebe句型的肯定句改為一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí),把be動(dòng)詞提到there前,將be動(dòng)詞的首字母大寫,句末用問(wèn)號(hào)。如果句中有some,則要變成any。在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)中,其肯定回答為“Yes,thereis/are.”否定回答為“No,thereisn't/aren't.”1.—Arethereanycomputerroom【易錯(cuò)示例】Thereissomejuiceinthefridge.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,并作肯定回答)————————————————【精析】本題考查therebe句型的肯定句如何改為一般疑問(wèn)句。要把be動(dòng)詞提至句首,some改為any。故本題的答案為:Isthereanyjuiceinthefridge?Yes,thereis.2.Howmanyclassroomsarethereinourschool?我們學(xué)校里有多少間教室?【重點(diǎn)釋疑】這是therebe句型在特殊疑問(wèn)句中的用法?！疽族e(cuò)示例】Thereissomejuiceint(1)提問(wèn)句子的主語(yǔ)(包括主語(yǔ)前的修飾語(yǔ))時(shí),句型用“Whatis/What's+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)?”一般來(lái)說(shuō),無(wú)論實(shí)際上主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù),都用單數(shù)提問(wèn)。(2)提問(wèn)主語(yǔ)(可數(shù)名詞)的數(shù)量時(shí)用howmany,句型結(jié)構(gòu)“Howmany+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+arethere+其他?”一般來(lái)說(shuō),無(wú)論實(shí)際上主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù),都用復(fù)數(shù)提問(wèn)。提問(wèn)主語(yǔ)(不可數(shù)名詞)的數(shù)量時(shí)用howmuch,句型結(jié)構(gòu)為“Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞+isthere+其他?”(1)提問(wèn)句子的主語(yǔ)(包括主語(yǔ)前的修飾語(yǔ))時(shí),句型用“Wha【易錯(cuò)示例】—Howmany_____arethereinyourclassroom?

—Thereareforty-five.A.chairsB.chairC.achair【精析】本題中,由howmany引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句中,“Howmany”后面應(yīng)該加可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),故選A。3.Thetabletennisroomisonthefirstfloortoo.乒乓球室也在一樓?！局攸c(diǎn)釋疑】這是關(guān)于序數(shù)詞的用法。數(shù)詞分為基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)

【易錯(cuò)示例】—Howmany_____arether詞,基數(shù)詞表示數(shù)量,序數(shù)詞表示順序。(1)英語(yǔ)中,在表示樓層時(shí)用“the+序數(shù)詞+floor”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語(yǔ)。如:thesecondfloor二樓(2)表示在某一層時(shí),要在其前面加上介詞on。如:onthefirstfloor在一樓【易錯(cuò)示例】Ourclassroomison_____floor.

A.second B.two C.thesecond【精析】本題中,通過(guò)句意判斷所要表達(dá)的是在幾樓,應(yīng)該用序數(shù)詞。在使用序數(shù)詞時(shí)前面要加定冠詞the,故選C。詞,基數(shù)詞表示數(shù)量,序數(shù)詞表示順序。一、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.—Arethereanyapplesonthetable?—Yes,_____.

A.thereareB.arethereC.thereis()2.Thelibraryison_____floor.

A.two B.thesecond C.second()3.—Wherearethefootballs?—_____betweenthechairs.

A.They B.Thereare C.They're一、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.—Arethereany()4._____anywaterintheglass?

A.Isthere B.Arethere C.Isit()5.—AreSuHaiandSuYanginthelivingroom?—_____A.Yes,thereare.B.No,theyaren't.C.No,therearen't.()6.Let's_____andhavealook.

A.going B.goes C.go()7.Howmany_____arethereinthestreet?

A.car B.cars C.acar()4._____anywaterinth()8.—Where'syourbrother?—_____inthebedroom.

A.He B.His C.He's()9._____someskirtsonthechair.

A.There's B.Thereare C.Therehave()10._____there_____teachersintheroom?

A.Is;a B.Are;some C.Are;any

()8.—Where'syourbrother?1.Therearesomeapplesinthebasket.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,并作肯定回答)_______________applesinthebasket?

Yes,__________.

2.Thereisabookonthedesk.(用howmany改為特殊疑問(wèn)句)Howmany_______________onthedesk?

3.Therearesevendaysinaweek.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))_______________arethereinaweek?

二、按要求完成句子。1.Therearesomeapplesinthe三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Thelibraryisonthe_____(one)floor.

2.Howmany_____(desk)arethereintheclassroom?

3.Howmany_____(box)arethereonthedesk?

4.Themusicroomison______(three)floor.

三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.ThelibraryiUnit３

語(yǔ)法課堂Unit３語(yǔ)法課堂1.Ihavetwoanimalfriends.我有兩個(gè)動(dòng)物朋友?！局攸c(diǎn)釋疑】have表示某人擁有某物,可用于除第三人稱單數(shù)以外的所有人稱之后,意為“有”?！疽族e(cuò)示例】Myparentsbothlikereading.They_____thesamehobby.

A.hasB.haveC.thereare【精析】本題考查have的常規(guī)用法。myparents是復(fù)數(shù),非第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故選B。1.Ihavetwoanimalfriends.我有2.Ithasfourlegsandashorttail.它有四條腿和一條短尾巴?！局攸c(diǎn)釋疑】has為have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,也表示某人擁有某物,但它只能用于第三人稱單數(shù)之后,意為“有”?！疽族e(cuò)示例】Tom_____somenewbooksinhisstudy.

A.thereis B.has C.have【精析】本題中主語(yǔ)是Tom,是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以have要使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故選B。2.Ithasfourlegsandashort3.Doeshehaveananimalfriend?他有一個(gè)動(dòng)物朋友嗎?【重點(diǎn)釋疑】這是關(guān)于have/has的一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)。其主要用法為:(1)Do+主語(yǔ)(除第三人稱單數(shù)外)+have+某物?如:Dotheyhaveanystickers?他們有一些貼紙嗎?DoMikeandHelenhaveadog?邁克和海倫有一只狗嗎?(2)Does+主語(yǔ)(第三人稱單數(shù))+have+某物?如:Doesshehaveanicedoll?她有一個(gè)好看的玩具娃娃嗎?3.DoeshehaveananimalfrienDoesMikehaveadog?邁克有一只狗嗎?【易錯(cuò)示例】_____Ben'sfatherlikeswimming?

A.Do B.Have C.Does【精析】本題中,通過(guò)Ben'sfather可以判斷主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),所以助動(dòng)詞用does,故選C。4.Itcantalkandfly.它會(huì)講話和飛翔?！局攸c(diǎn)釋疑】這是關(guān)于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的用法。can后面的動(dòng)詞要保持原形,can不隨人稱的變化而變化。DoesMikehaveadog?邁克有一只狗嗎?【易錯(cuò)示例】Mysister_____singanddance.

A.have B.can C.has【精析】本題中主語(yǔ)是“Mysister”,雖然是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,但情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can不隨人稱的變化而變化,故選B?！疽族e(cuò)示例】Mysister_____singand一、用have或has填空。1.They_____someeggsandmilk.

2.It_____fourlegsandabighead.

3.Themonkey_____twolongarms.

4.Mytoytiger_____abigbody.

5.SuHai_____acat.It_____twobigeyes.

6.OurEnglishteacher_____bigearsandlonghair.

一、用have或has填空。1.They_____som7.Thedog_____fourlonglegs.

8.We_____anewschool.

9.Jim_____somecoffeeforbreakfast.

10.Myfather_____twofish.

11.Thegirl_____milkandbreadfordinner.

12.Benandhisbrother_____manystickers.

13.Thelittlemonkeyinthetree_____longarms.

14.Theirparents_____manyfriends.

7.Thedog_____fourlonglegs二、用do的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.—_____theirmothersgoshopping?

—No,they_____.

2.I_____speakJapanese._____youspeakJapanese?

3._____JackandPeterlikeapples?

4._____TinagoswimmingonSunday?

5.—_____theyplayfootball?

—Yes,they_____.

二、用do的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.—_____theirm6.—_____youhaveagoodteacher?

—Yes,we_____.

7.—_____Mikejumphigh?

—No,he_____.

8.—_____yourdogwalkinthezoo?

—Yes,it_____.

6.—_____youhaveagoodteac

三、按要求完成句子。1.Thedoghasbigears.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_____thedog_____bigears?

2.Welikeswimminginsummer.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,并作肯定回答)__________likeswimminginsummer?Yes,we_____.

3.Hehastwoanimalfriends.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))

__________animalfriends_____he_____?

三、按要求完成句子。1.Thedoghasbige4.Therabbithastwolongears.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))

__________therabbit_____?

4.TherabbithastwolongearsUnit４

語(yǔ)法課堂Unit４語(yǔ)法課堂1.Shealsolikesplayingthepiano.她也喜歡彈鋼琴?！局攸c(diǎn)釋疑】like的主要用法有:(1)表示喜歡“某一類東西”:like+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),如:Ilikedogsverymuch.我非常喜歡狗。(2)表示喜歡“某一類東西”:like+不可數(shù)名詞,如:Ilikemilk.我喜歡牛奶。(3)表示“喜歡做某事”:like+動(dòng)詞-ing形式(動(dòng)名詞),如:Ilikereadingbooksintheevening.我喜歡在晚上看書。1.Shealsolikesplayingthep易錯(cuò)示例】Wealllike_____(book)andwealllike_____(read).

【精析】本題考查like一詞的用法,like后的可數(shù)名詞要變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù),like后面的動(dòng)詞要加-ing,變?yōu)閯?dòng)名詞。故本題的答案為:books;reading。2.Shelikesdrawingpictures.她喜歡畫畫。【重點(diǎn)釋疑】在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中,當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。易錯(cuò)示例】Wealllike_____(book)【易錯(cuò)示例】—_____yourfatherlikeswimming?

—Yes,andhe_____(swim)well.

【精析】本題中,由yourfather和he可知主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以助動(dòng)詞要用does,動(dòng)詞詞尾加-s。故本題的答案為:Does;swims。3.—Whatdoyoulikedoing?你喜歡干什么?—Ilikelisteningtomusic.我喜歡聽音樂?！局攸c(diǎn)釋疑】當(dāng)我們想要知道某人喜歡做什么事情時(shí),常用“Whatdo/does…likedoing?”句型進(jìn)行詢問(wèn),其答語(yǔ)為“…【易錯(cuò)示例】—_____yourfatherlikelike(s)…”,like后接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。動(dòng)詞-ing形式的變化規(guī)則:(1)一般情況下動(dòng)詞詞尾直接加-ing,如:go—going,sing—singing(2)以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,去e再加-ing,如:dance—dancing,skate—skating(3)發(fā)音以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾并且詞末只有一個(gè)輔音字母的動(dòng)詞,雙寫最后的輔音字母再加-ing,如:run—running,swim—swimminglike(s)…”,like后接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。動(dòng)詞【易錯(cuò)示例】Lilydoesn'tlike_____thepiano.Shelikes_____.

A.playing;drawB.play;drawingC.playing;drawing【精析】本題中,根據(jù)like一詞的使用規(guī)則,可知其后面的動(dòng)詞要加-ing,故選擇C。【易錯(cuò)示例】Lilydoesn'tlike_____一、用like或likes填空。1.I_____thesedolls.Doyou_____them?

2.—Whatdoeshe_____?—He_____dancing.

3.—Doyou_____drawing?—Yes,andI_____singingtoo.

4.Myfather_____playingfootball,butmymother_____swimming.

5.—DoesYangLing_____dancing?—No,she_____reading.

6.—Whatdoyou_____doing?—We_____watchingfilms.

一、用like或likes填空。1.I_____thes二、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.SuHailikes_____onSundays.

A.danceB.dancingC.dances()2.Lucy_____alovelyrabbit.

A.don'thaveB.doesn'thave C.doesn'thas()3.Nancy'shobbyis_____tabletennis.

A.playingtheB.play C.playing()4.SuHaiandSuYang_____likeplayingtabletennis.

A.both B.too C.all二、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.SuHailikes__()5.—_____yourunclehaveacar?—Yes,he_____.

A.Do;does B.Does;does C.is;is()6.—Doyoulikecooking,Helen?—_____

A.Yes,shedoes. B.No,Iamnot. C.No,Idon't.()7.There'sahole_____theice.Don'tskate_____it.

A.on;on B.in;in C.in;on()8.—Wouldyoulike_____orangejuice?—No,_____.

A.any;Iwouldn't B.any;thanks C.some;thanks()5.—_____yourunclehav

三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.—Whatdoyoulike_____(do)?—Welike_____(dance).

2.Bobbylikes_____(eat)cakes.ButSamlikes______(swim).

3.—Whatcanyou_____(do)?

—Ican_____(skate).Ilike_____(skate).

4.—DoesMissLilike_____(run)?

—Yes,andshecan_____(run)fast.

5.—WhatdoMikeandTim_____(like)doing?

—Theylike_____(draw).

三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.—Whatdoyou6.—Whatanimalsdoyou_____(like)?

—Ilike_____(dog)and_____(horse).

7.MrsGreenlikes_______(swim)and_____(skate).

8.—What_____(do)yourfatherlike_____(do)?

—Helikes_____(run).

6.—Whatanimalsdoyou_____(Unit５

語(yǔ)法課堂Unit５語(yǔ)法課堂1.Whatdoesyourfatherdo,Mike?你的爸爸是做什么的,邁克?【重點(diǎn)釋疑】“Whatdoes…do?”是用來(lái)詢問(wèn)他人職業(yè)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。句中的does是助動(dòng)詞,無(wú)實(shí)義,而后面的do是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,意為“做”?！疽族e(cuò)示例】What_____yourmother_____?

A.does;doesB.do;doesC.does;do【精析】本題中,yourmother是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故助動(dòng)詞用does,后面的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞保持原形。故選C。1.Whatdoesyourfatherdo,Mi2.Mymotherisafactoryworker.Shemakessweets.我的媽媽是一名工廠工人。她制作糖果?！局攸c(diǎn)釋疑】關(guān)于回答某人的職業(yè)的句式,一般的結(jié)構(gòu):I'm/He's/She's…同時(shí)還要注意,在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中,根據(jù)主語(yǔ)的不同,動(dòng)詞會(huì)發(fā)生相應(yīng)的變化。(1)主語(yǔ)是第一人稱、第二人稱和第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),動(dòng)詞不變。如:IteachEnglish.我教英語(yǔ)。Youswimwell.你游泳游得很好。Theymakealotofsweets.他們制作很多糖果。(2)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。如:2.MymotherisafactoryworkeHehelpssickpeople.他幫助病人。Shemakessweets.她制作糖果。HeteachesEnglish.他教英語(yǔ)。(3)動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的一般變化規(guī)則,具體如下:Hehelpssickpeople.他幫助病人?！疽族e(cuò)示例】MissGreen_____(like)swimming.She_____(swim)well.

A.likes;swim B.like;swims C.likes;swims【精析】本題由MissGreen可知主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以動(dòng)詞要用likes,后面的人稱代詞she作主語(yǔ)也是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以動(dòng)詞用swims,故選C。3.Hehelpssickpeople.他幫助病人。【重點(diǎn)釋疑】help作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“幫助”。具體用法如下:【易錯(cuò)示例】MissGreen_____(like)(1)help+名詞或代詞,意為“幫助……”(2)helpsb(to)dosth,意為“幫助某人做某事”。(3)helpsbwithsth,意為“在某方面幫助某人”?！疽族e(cuò)示例】Ihelpmymother_____(sweep)thefloor.

【精析】由句子中的關(guān)鍵詞help可知,“helpsbdosth”,help后面的動(dòng)詞保持原形,故正確解答為:sweep。(1)help+名詞或代詞,意為“幫助……”一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Thegirl_____(look)happy.

2.I_____(like)sweets.She_____(like)sweetstoo.

3.Mysister_____(have)manytoyanimals.

4.Heisa_____(work).He_____(work)inabigfactory.

5.Helikes______(watch)TV.Heoften_____(watch)TVonSundays.

6.Hermother_____(like)_____(make)sweets.

一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Thegirl____7.Mike'sfatherisateacher.He_____(teach)Englisheveryday.

8.Thegirl_____(cook)nicefood.

9.—What_____(do)hedo?

—He'sadoctor.He_____(help)sickpeople.

10.Wehelpthisfarmer_____(water)flowers.

11.MikeandHelen_____(go)toschoolearly.

12.She_____(study)Englishwell.

7.Mike'sfatherisateacher.二、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.—What_____yourfatherdo,Helen?—_____ateacher.

A.do;Is B.does;He C.does;He's()2.—_____doyoudo?—I'mateacher.

A.What B.How C.Where()3.MrBrownisa_____.Hehelpssickpeople.

A.doctor B.farmer C.driver二、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.—What_____you()4.Myfatherandmotherarebothteachers.They_____alotofstudents.

A.have B.has C.are()5.Myauntoften_____storiesathome.

A.write B.does C.writes()4.Myfatherandmothera

三、按要求改寫句子。1.Sheworksathome.(改為否定句)She__________athome.

2.Mymothermakestoysinthefactory.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_____yourmother_____toysinthefactory?

3.Mikeplaysfootballwell.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,并作否定回答)_____Mike_____footballwell?_____,he_____.

4.Hehastwentystudents.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))__________students_____he_____?

三、按要求改寫句子。1.SheworksathomeUnit６

語(yǔ)法課堂Unit６語(yǔ)法課堂1.ShelivesintheUK.她住在英國(guó)?！局攸c(diǎn)釋疑】關(guān)于live一詞的用法:livein后接地點(diǎn)名詞,意為“住在……”但如果后面接的是here,there時(shí),則不加介詞in?！疽族e(cuò)示例】Helives_____Nanjing.Helives_____thereforalongtime.

A.in;inB.\;inC.in;\【精析】本題考查live一詞的用法,live后面接地點(diǎn)時(shí)加介詞in,后面跟here一詞時(shí),不加介詞。故選C。1.ShelivesintheUK.她住在英國(guó)。2.Doeshelikeplayingfootball?他喜歡踢足球嗎?【重點(diǎn)釋疑】這里呈現(xiàn)的是含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句句型。把含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的肯定句改為一般疑問(wèn)句的具體方法為“一加二改三問(wèn)號(hào)”。具體如下:一加:在句首加上助動(dòng)詞do或does(第三人稱單數(shù)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)加does);二改:如果句首加上的助動(dòng)詞是does,其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要改為動(dòng)詞原形;三問(wèn)號(hào):句末的句號(hào)改為問(wèn)號(hào)。在朗讀時(shí)要讀升調(diào)。2.Doeshelikeplayingfootbal【易錯(cuò)示例】Myfatherlikesswimming.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_____yourfather_____swimming?

【精析】本題中由myfather可知主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以“一加”在句首加助動(dòng)詞要用does;因?yàn)榧拥闹鷦?dòng)詞是does,所以“二改”要把謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞likes改為原形like。故本題的解答為:Does;like。3.Whatdoesshelikedoingafterschool?她放學(xué)后喜歡做什么?【重點(diǎn)釋疑】這里呈現(xiàn)的是含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句句型。在對(duì)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的肯定句中畫線部分提問(wèn)時(shí),主要【易錯(cuò)示例】Myfatherlikesswimming的方法如下:(1)根據(jù)畫線部分的內(nèi)容確定特殊疑問(wèn)詞或詞組,并把其放在句首;(2)在主語(yǔ)的前面加上助動(dòng)詞do或does,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形;(3)結(jié)構(gòu)為:特殊疑問(wèn)詞(或詞組)+do/does+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?【易錯(cuò)示例】HelivesintheUK.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))

__________helive?

【精析】本題中,通過(guò)畫線部分的theUK確定使用特殊疑問(wèn)詞where,根據(jù)主語(yǔ)he確定助動(dòng)詞用does。故本題的解答為:Where;does。的方法如下:4.Whatsubjectsdoeshelike?他喜歡什么學(xué)科?【重點(diǎn)釋疑】“Whatsubjectsdo/does…like?”是用來(lái)詢問(wèn)某(些)人喜歡什么學(xué)科的常用句型。【易錯(cuò)示例】—What_____doesyoursisterlike?—ShelikesArtandMusic.

A.colour B.subjects C.day【精析】本題中,由答句可知詢問(wèn)的是關(guān)于學(xué)科的,所以要用subject一詞,故本題選B。4.Whatsubjectsdoeshelike?一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Canshe_____(play)basketball?

2.Doeshe_____(have)ananimalfriend?

3.Dothey_____(eat)pineapples?

4._____(do)MrsGreen_____(speak)Chinese?

5.Therearealotof_____(people)inthestreet.

6.Let'sgo_____(skate)withyou.

一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Canshe_____7.Mike_____(study)Englishafterschool.

8.Bobby_____(like)_____(eat)fish.

9.Whatsubjects_____(do)MikeandTim_____(like)?

10.Theyboth_____(like)______(study)English.

11.He_____(like)_____(write)stories.

7.Mike_____(study)Englisha二、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Peterismye-friend.He_____intheUS.

A.livesB.livingC.live()2.—Howoldareyou?—I'mtwelve_____old.

A.years B.years' C.year()3.—Doesshelikedancing?—_____.

A.Yes,hedoes B.No,sheisn't C.No,shedoesn't二、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Peterismye-f()4.—Dothefisheatoranges?—No,_____don't.

A.we B.they C.I()5.Doeshe_____playingbasketball?

A.likesB.like C.liketo()6.Helen_____Chineseafterschool.

A.study B.studys C.studies()4.—Dothefisheatorang()7.—_____doyouhaveinthemorning?—EnglishandChinese.

A.Which B.whatsubjects C.Whatlessons()7.—_____doyouhavein

三、按要求改寫句子。1.MyunclelivesintheUK.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))

__________youruncle_____?

2.PeterlikesMathsandPE.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))

_______________Peterlike?

3.HespeaksChineseandEnglish.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,并作肯定回答)_____he_____ChineseandEnglish?

Yes,he_____.

三、按要求改寫句子。1.MyunclelivesinUnit７

語(yǔ)法課堂Unit７語(yǔ)法課堂1.Whatdoyoudoatweekends,SuHai?你在周末做什么,蘇海?【重點(diǎn)釋疑】“Whatdoyou/theydo…?”是用來(lái)詢問(wèn)某(些)人在某個(gè)時(shí)間做什么的句型。前面的do是助動(dòng)詞,無(wú)實(shí)義,而后面的do是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,意為“做”?！疽族e(cuò)示例】IoftenplayfootballonSundays.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))

【精析】本題中,playfootball是表示做的事情,對(duì)此提問(wèn)的句式是Whatdo…do…?故本題的解答為:WhatdoyouoftendoonSundays?1.Whatdoyoudoatweekends,2.WhatdoesHelendoatweekends?海倫在周末干什么?【重點(diǎn)釋疑】“Whatdoes…do…?”是詢問(wèn)某人(第三人稱單數(shù))在某個(gè)時(shí)間做什么的句型。前面的助動(dòng)詞用does。【易錯(cuò)示例】What_____yourmotherusually_____atweekends?

A.does;doesB.do;doesC.does;do【精析】本題中由yourmother可知主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以助動(dòng)詞要用does,后面的動(dòng)詞用原形。故選C。2.WhatdoesHelendoatweeken3.(1)Shealwayshasdancinglessons.她總是上舞蹈課。(2)Isometimesgototheparkwithmyfamily.我有時(shí)和我的家人一起去公園。(3)Iusuallyvisitmygrandparents.我通?？赐业淖娓改?。(4)Weoftenhavedinnerwithourgrandparentsatweekends.我們?cè)谥苣┙?jīng)常和我們的祖父母共進(jìn)晚餐。3.(1)Shealwayshasdancingle【重點(diǎn)釋疑】頻率副詞always/usually/often/sometimes的用法:頻率副詞一般用來(lái)表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率。頻率副詞通常放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前,在be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞之后。頻率副詞按頻率的高低排列,順序?yàn)?always,usually,often,sometimes。在句中,如果出現(xiàn)頻率副詞則該句子的時(shí)態(tài)通常為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?！局攸c(diǎn)釋疑】頻率副詞always/usually/often【易錯(cuò)示例】Maryalways_____aswimminglessonatweekends.

A.have B.has C.haves【精析】由句中的頻率副詞always可知該句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)Mary是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,后面的行為動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選B。【易錯(cuò)示例】Maryalways_____aswim4.Ican'tgetout.我不能出去了?！局攸c(diǎn)釋疑】該句為含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的否定句。含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的肯定句改為否定句時(shí),只要在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加上not即可,后再接動(dòng)詞原形。can的否定形式為cannot,一般縮寫成can't.【易錯(cuò)示例】Shecan't_____thepiano.

A.plays B.playing C.play【精析】由句中的can't可知,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面的動(dòng)詞要保持原形。故選C。4.Ican'tgetout.我不能出去了。一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.—What_____(do)SuYangusuallydoatweekends?

—Sheusually_____(fly)kites.

2.Myfatheroften_____(have)dinnerathome.

3.MissLioftenchatswith_____(I)afterclass.

一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.—What_____(4.—_____(do)MrGreen_____(chat)ontheInternet?

—No,he_____(do).

5.Mysister_____(like)goingshoppingonSundays.

6.—Where_____(do)Tomlive?

—He_____(live)inLondon.

4.—_____(do)MrGreen_____(二、單項(xiàng)選擇。

()1.Benlikesfootballverymuch.He_____plays

footballafterschool.

A.canB.alwaysC.likes()2.Billalways_____alot.Sohegets_____.

A.eats;fat B.eat;fat C.eats;out()3.Ilike_____apicnicinthepark.Ican_____alot

offruitandfood.Itisgreatfun.

A.have;eat B.having;eatingC.having;eat二、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Benlik()4.Weoftenhavedinner_____ourgrandparents.

A.for B.and C.with()5.—Doeshegoswimmingeveryday?—No.Sometimeshe_____,butsometimeshe_____.

A.do;doesn't B.does;don't C.does;doesn't()4.Weoftenhavedinner_

三、按要求改寫句子。1.Mybrotherusuallyswimsatweekends.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))__________yourbrotherusually_____atweekends?

2.Iwouldliketoplayfootballintheplayground.(改為同義句)I_______________footballintheplayground.

3.IlikefishingonSundayafternoon.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))_____doyou__________onSundayafternoon?

三、按要求改寫句子。1.Mybrotherusuall4.Weusuallyflykitesinthepark.(用he改寫句子)Heusually_____kitesinthepark.

5.Sheoftengoestothecinema.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,并作否定回答)_____sheoften_____tothecinema?

_____,she_______.

4.WeusuallyflykitesintheUnit8語(yǔ)法課堂Unit8語(yǔ)法課堂1.(1)First,webuypresents.首先,我們買禮物。(2)Next,weputprettythingsontheChristmastree.接著,我們把漂亮的東西放在圣誕樹上。(3)Then,ChristmasEvecomes.然后,平安夜到了。(4)Finally,itisChristmasDay.最后,圣誕節(jié)到了。1.(1)First,webuypresents.首先【重點(diǎn)釋疑】“first/next/then/finally”的用法:“first/next/then/finally”都是表示時(shí)間順序的副詞,用來(lái)說(shuō)明事情發(fā)生的先后順序。它們一般放在句首或句末?！局攸c(diǎn)釋疑】“first/next/then/finally【易錯(cuò)示例】將下列句子按先后順序重新排列。A.Then,Ireadstorybooksafterbreakfast.B.First,Igetupatsixo'clock.C.Finally,Iflyakitewithmysister.D.Next,Ihavebreakfastatsixthirty.()()()()【精析】本題中,由時(shí)間副詞then,first,finally,next可以確定句子的先后順序。故本題的解答為:B—D—A—C?！疽族e(cuò)示例】將下列句子按先后順序重新排列。2.What'swrongwithhim?他怎么了?【重點(diǎn)釋疑】“What'swrongwith…?”是詢問(wèn)某人身體或心情狀況的常用語(yǔ),其同義句為“What'sthematterwith…?”【易錯(cuò)示例】What_____wrongwith_____?

A.does;sheB.is;herC.is;she【精析】本題中由“What'swrongwith…?”可知be動(dòng)詞用is,with是介詞,后面的人稱用賓格,故選B。2.What'swrongwithhim?他怎么了?3.(1)WealwayshavealotoffunatChristmas.我們?cè)谑フQ節(jié)總是過(guò)得很開心。(2)Weallhaveagoodtime.我們都過(guò)得很愉快?！局攸c(diǎn)釋疑】“havealotoffun”和“haveagoodtime”都表示“過(guò)得愉快,玩得開心”的意思,兩者可以進(jìn)行互換?！疽族e(cuò)示例】Doyouhavealotof_____onChristmasDay?

A.time B.funny C.fun【精析】由havealotoffun的固定搭配可知該處應(yīng)該選用名詞fun,故選C。3.(1)Wealwayshavealotoff4.First,webuypresentsforourfamilyandfriends.首先,我們買禮物給我們的家人和朋友?！局攸c(diǎn)釋疑】關(guān)于buy的短語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu):“buysthforsb”意為“買某物給某人”。【易錯(cuò)示例】Shebuyssomeflowers_____hermother.

A.give B.to C.for【精析】由“buysthforsb”的搭配可知介詞用for,故本題選C。4.First,webuypresentsforo一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Childrenbuy______(present)fortheirfamilyandfriends.

2.Thepark_____(look)great.

3.Peopleusually_____(have)abiglunch.

一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Childrenbuy4.Wouldyouliketogo_______(shop)withme?

5.She_____(buy)anewbook.

6.Helenoften_____(have)abiglunchwithherfamily.

7.Theyalways_____(have)alotof_____(fun).

4.Wouldyouliketogo_______二、單項(xiàng)選擇。

()1.—What'swrong_____?

—He'stired.A.withhimB.abouthimC.withhe()2.—Whatdoyouusuallydo_____theevening?

—Iusually_____myhomework.

A.at;do B.in;do C.in;doing()3.—_____doyouhavelunch?

—Ihavedinner_____six.

A.What;at B.When;at C.Where;in二、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.—What's()4.Webuypresents_____.

A.atChristmas B.withChristmas C.atChristmasDay()5.Here'saletter_____Kate.She'sill_____home.

A.to;in B.from;for C.for;at()6.WangBingalways_____emailstohise-friendsatChristmas.

A.send B.sending C.sends()4.Webuypresents_____.

三、根據(jù)課文Storytime給下列句子排序。A.Webuysomepresents.WealsobuyaChristmastree.B.Weputastockingonthebeds.C.WehaveabiglunchonChristmasDay.D.Weputsomeprettythingsonthetree.E.Weopenourpresents.F.WegotoseeFatherChristmas.()()()()()()三、根據(jù)課文Storytime給下列句子排序。A.We英語(yǔ)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)譯林版Unit1語(yǔ)法課堂英語(yǔ)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)譯林版Unit1語(yǔ)法課堂1.Therearethreebedsintheroom.有三張床在房間里?！局攸c(diǎn)釋疑】這是一個(gè)典型的“therebe句型”,表示“人或事物的存在”或“某地有某物”。(1)therebe句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu):There+be(is/are)+主語(yǔ)+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ).(2)be動(dòng)詞的選用:is+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞;are+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如:Thereissomemilkintheglass.玻璃杯里有一些牛奶。1.TherearethreebedsintheThereisabookonthedesk.書桌上有一本書。Therearealotofbooksonthedesk.桌子上有許多書?！疽族e(cuò)示例】There_____somejuiceinthefridge.

A.isB.areC.have【精析】本題考查therebe句型中be動(dòng)詞的常規(guī)用法。juice是不可數(shù)名詞,在不可數(shù)名詞前,be動(dòng)詞用is,故選A。2.Therearen'tanycakeshere.這里沒有蛋糕?！局攸c(diǎn)釋疑】這里著重注意的是therebe句型中some和any的用法。some和any都有“一些”的意思,但它們用于不同