高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)短文改錯答題指導(dǎo)講義

1、高考復(fù)習(xí)英語 短文改錯答題指導(dǎo)短文改錯考我們什么？ 1、考“語法” 所有的錯誤都是語法錯誤！ 英語求精確Practice makes perfect. 中文圖方便 熟能生巧！ 很多英語里需要留意的東西 在中文中完全不需要注意！ 技巧：放大所有句號，方便分析結(jié)構(gòu)。 2、考“閱讀”（括號法讀句子） 想要看出錯誤，先要看懂意思 一定要從意思入手做短文改錯！ 錯誤=想表達(dá)的意思沒表達(dá)清楚！ to be chose to be chosen 正確的語法=清楚的表達(dá) 3、考“寫作” 想要糾正語意，必須精確表達(dá)！ I will at first improve my English so that I ca

2、n talk easily about foreign visitors. 短文改錯十大語法考點 動詞表意名詞數(shù) 一句一謂要抓住 代詞要看指代誰 注意區(qū)分形和副 動詞常考非謂語 介詞連詞別麻木 冠詞用法是重點 ?？技觮o不加to動詞表意名詞數(shù) in the early 1800s. This custom soon becomes another meal of day. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles. Do you want to know why we move last week? I was

3、 very upset. I didnt cheat. I was just helping a friend. Why does she punish me? Hard work have made him very ill. 短文改錯的三種入手思路 1、反復(fù)朗讀句子（X） 2、一上來就想：“這題錯哪兒了？”（X） 3、一上來先想：“這句話啥意思？”（V）動詞表意名詞數(shù) When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. His n

4、ew job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate, my school or just everything else I love in the world. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture we had taken together. 一致性關(guān)系： 只要語意相關(guān)，必須語法一致。一句一謂要抓住 This made for the grow in the porcelain(瓷器) industry. I a

5、m awfully tiring, but I know Ill never fall sleep. Suddenly Mary, my best friend, asking me to let her to copy my answers. 使役動詞結(jié)構(gòu)： let/make/have + sb + do 使喚某人做某事代詞要看指代誰 I was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped. This man might need the umbrella himself, and he preferred to give it to e

6、veryone else. 不定代詞：本身是代詞，但是說話者并不 知道/并不關(guān)心/并沒在說它具體指代誰。 LiHui is a teacher. He teaches English. Can you give me something to eat?注意區(qū)分形和副 Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器) industry. To make matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. I found the te

7、st difficult, but I tried hardly to do it. He has ruined his healthy. I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him. 我喜歡她的美麗。 I like her beauty.注意區(qū)分形和副 The man insisted, so I grateful accepted the offer, thanked him and watched the truck disappear down the road. see/hear/watch + sb +

8、do看到全過程/經(jīng)常 see/hear/watch + sb + doing看到在進行 I saw him enter the building everyday. I saw him dancing in the park alone.動詞?？挤侵^語 Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 oclock at night. 句子一上來出現(xiàn)動詞原形，只要不是祈使 句，一定要改成doing（動名詞）！介詞連詞別麻木 Eve

9、ry day, he spends too much time with his work. The book Im reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. read of XXX 讀到XXX talk of XXX 談到XXX介詞連詞別麻木 We were warned not to cheat again so she would need to see our parents. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. That is which other teachers say.冠詞用法是重點 名詞不可裸奔原則：可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前面要加冠詞，否則只能變復(fù)數(shù)！ Tomorrow is first day of school. The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the tests. Yesterday afternoon, I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. The driver put the window down and offered us a umbrella because he found we