2022年光學(xué)專業(yè)英語(yǔ)

1、Iris aperture stop 虹膜孔Color Notation 顏色數(shù)標(biāo)Response反應(yīng)時(shí)間俓光珊法rendition 表演 ,翻譯retina 視網(wǎng)膜Color Difference 色差animation 活潑 又生氣Color Blind 色盲TV Signal Processing電ghost重影weak color 色弱視信號(hào)處理Parallax 視差Myopia near-sighted Gamma Correction 圖像deficient 缺乏的 不足的近視灰度校正Display panel 顯示板Sensitivity to Light 感光Conversio

2、n Tables 換算NG.( Narrow Gauge)窄靈敏度表軌距boost推進(jìn) bust out of balance失衡dichroic mirror 二色性的lag behind落后于wobble 搖晃雙色性的Hyperopic back and forth前后Brewster Angle 布魯斯far-sighted 遠(yuǎn)視clear (white) panel 白光特角Dynamic Range 動(dòng)態(tài)范板Polarized Light 極化光圍vibrant 震動(dòng)Internal reflection 內(nèi)反射critical fusion frequency fuzzy 失真Bi

3、refringence 雙折射臨界融合頻率 CFF 臨界quantum leap量子越遷Extinction Ratio 消光系閃變頻率SVGA (800 x600)derive 數(shù)visual sensation視覺from 起源自Misalignment 未對(duì)準(zhǔn)Chromaticity Diagram 色culprit 犯人Quarter Waveplates四分度圖render呈遞之一波片Color Temperature色溫inhibit 抑制 ,約束blemish 污點(diǎn) 瑕疵HSV Model 色彩模型stride 大幅前進(jìn)Geometric 幾何學(xué)的hue 色度blemish 污點(diǎn)

4、ripple 波紋saturation飽和度obstruction 障礙物capacitor電容器value 純度scratch刮傷parallel 平行的他CIE Model 相干紅外能substance物質(zhì) 實(shí)質(zhì) 主tantalum 鉭(金屬元素 ) 量模式旨exsiccate使干燥Complementary Colorsresidue雜質(zhì)exsiccate油管 ,軟膏補(bǔ)色criteria 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)furnace爐子 镕爐Bar Pattern條狀圖形parameter參數(shù)electrolytic 電解的 ,由電Heat body 熱稠化adjacent鄰近的 接近的解產(chǎn)生的approxima

5、te近似asynchrony異步module 模數(shù)violet 紫羅蘭cluster 串 群analog類似物Body Curve 人體曲線mutually 互助得out of the way 不恰當(dāng)Color Gamut 色階algorithm 運(yùn)算法則pincushion 針墊拉adjacent鄰近的Chromatic Aberrations色lateral 側(cè)面得normal illumination 法線差rectangle長(zhǎng)方形照明Fovea小凹fixture 固定設(shè)備Primary colors 紅黃藍(lán)三Visual Acuity 視覺靈敏control kit 工具箱 DVI 原

6、色度connector DVI 數(shù)局線Color saturation 色飽和Contrast Sensitivity 對(duì)比Vertical 垂直的度靈敏度horizontal 水平的Color Triangle 顏色三角Temporal (time) interlace 隔行掃描mullion 豎框 直楞incident radiation 入射輻Valve)數(shù)碼光路真空管，sawtooth 英 s ? :tu: 射簡(jiǎn)稱數(shù)字光閥美s?tu 鋸齒global coordinate總體坐diffraction grating 衍射toggle 套索釘標(biāo)光珊keypad數(shù)字按鍵鍵盤in terms

7、 of 根據(jù) 按照field angle 張角tangential 切線reflected beam反射束paraxial ray trace diagnostic tool 診斷工具FYI=for your equations 近軸光線軌跡sagittal direction 徑向的information 供參考方稱cursor position光標(biāo)位置Constructive interferenceback focal length后焦距ray aberration光線相差相長(zhǎng)干涉principal plane 主平面weighting factor 權(quán)種因phase differenc

8、e相差vertex 頂點(diǎn),最高點(diǎn)子achromatic singlet 消色astigmatism 散光,因偏差variables變量差透鏡而造成的曲解或錯(cuò)判for now 暫時(shí),目前.眼下Interferometer 干涉儀medial 中間的 ,平均的check box復(fù)選框boundary constraint邊界variance不一致Airy disk 艾里斑約束 ,池壁效conic 圓錐的 ,二次曲線exit pupil 出射光 瞳radii 半徑field of view 視野optical path difference 光Zoom lenses變焦透鏡collimator 瞄準(zhǔn)

9、儀稱差Beam splitters分束器convolution 回旋 .盤旋 ,with respect to關(guān)于discrete 不連續(xù)的 ,分離卷積diffraction limited 衍射的fuzzy 失真 ,模糊極限objective/eye lens 物鏡 /aberrated異常的wavefront aberration 波目鏡asymmetry不對(duì)稱得陣面相差mainframe 主機(jī)indicative 可表示得spherical aberration球面rudimentary 根本的 ,未發(fā)parabolic 拋物線得象差展的suffice 足夠 ,使?jié)M足paraxial f

10、ocus傍軸焦點(diǎn)photographic 照 相 得 攝specification 規(guī)格 , 說明chromatic aberration 象影得書差taxing 繁重的 ,費(fèi)力得straightforward 易懂的 ,local coordinate systemalgebra代數(shù)學(xué)直接了當(dāng)?shù)木植孔鴺?biāo)系統(tǒng)trigonometry 三角學(xué)solidify 凝固 ,鞏固 . coordinate system 坐 標(biāo)geometry幾何學(xué)Constraints 約束 ,限制系calculus 微積分學(xué)metrology 度量衡orthogonal 直角得 ,正交philosophy 哲學(xué)fie

11、ld coverage 視場(chǎng),視野的lagrange invariant 拉格dictate口述, 口授 , 使聽conic sections圓錐截面朗日不變量寫 , 指令 , 指示 , 命令 , account for 解決,得分spherical球的規(guī)定parabolic reflector 拋物field information 場(chǎng)信息irradiance 發(fā)光, 光輝 ,輻面反射鏡Standard Lens標(biāo)準(zhǔn)透鏡照度radius of curvature 曲率Refracting Surface 折射aerial 空氣得 ,空中得半徑面halide 鹵化物的spherical mir

12、ror 球面鏡astigmatism散光monochromatic 單色的 ,geometrical aberration幾HDTV 高清晰度電視單頻的何相差DLV ( Digital Light polychromatic 多色的aspherical非球面的separations分色microns 微米spherical球面的dashed虛線primary wavelength 主波alignment 列隊(duì),結(jié)盟blow up 放大長(zhǎng)power(透鏡 )放大率overlay 覆蓋 ,覆蓋圖sequential mode 連續(xù)模equiconvergence 同等收multiplayer 多層

13、的式斂humidity 濕度object surface物表面EFL(effective focal float glass 浮法玻璃The front surface of the length)有效焦距square one 出發(fā)點(diǎn) ,端點(diǎn)lens 透鏡的前表面workhorse廣為應(yīng)用的設(shè)square up to 準(zhǔn)備開打 ,stop 光闌備堅(jiān)決地面對(duì)The back surface of the biconvex 兩面凸的reflecting telescope 反射lens 透鏡的后表面global optimization 整體式望遠(yuǎn)鏡The image surface 像表最優(yōu)化d

14、iagnostic tools 診斷工面concave凹得 ,凹面得具symmetric 相對(duì)稱的cylindrical 圓柱得Layout plots 規(guī)劃圖biconvex 兩面凸的solid model 實(shí)體模型Modulation transfer The curvature is positive Modulation Transfer function 調(diào)制轉(zhuǎn)換功能if the center of curvature Function 調(diào)制傳遞函數(shù)FFT 快速傅里葉變換of the surface is to the in the heat of 在最激烈Point spread

15、function 點(diǎn)right of the vertex. It is 的時(shí)候傳播功能negative if the center of protocol 協(xié)議 ,規(guī)定wavelength 波長(zhǎng)curvature is to the left of triplet 三重態(tài)angle角度the vertex.如果曲率中心sanity 心智健全absorption吸收在最高點(diǎn)的右邊 ,曲率值z(mì)inc 鋅,涂鋅的system aperture 系統(tǒng)孔為正 ,如果曲率中心在最selenide 硒化物 ,硒醚徑高點(diǎn)的左邊 ,則曲率為負(fù)miscellaneous 各色各樣lens units 透鏡單位i

16、mage plane像平面混在一起 , 混雜的 , 多wavelength range波長(zhǎng)范Ray Aberration光線相差才多藝的圍tangential direction 切線versus與.相對(duì)singlet lens單業(yè)透鏡方向polynomial 多項(xiàng)式的spectrum光譜sagittal direction 徑向coefficient 系數(shù)diffraction grating 衍射paraxial focus 旁軸的explicit function 顯函數(shù)光柵Marginal 邊緣的distinct 清楚的 ,截然不同asphere半球的spherical aberrat

17、ion球面的LDE=Lens data editor 像差emanate 散發(fā) , 發(fā)出 , 發(fā)Surface radius of Optimization Setup 最優(yōu)源curvature表面曲率半徑化調(diào)整rudimentary 根本的 ,未發(fā)surface thickness表面厚variable 變量展的度mathematical sense數(shù)學(xué)intersection 角差點(diǎn)material type 材料種類角度PRTE=paraxial ray trace semi-diameter半徑MFE= Merit Function equation 旁軸光線軌跡focal lengt

18、h 焦距Editor, Adding 方程aperture type孔徑類型constraints增加約束achromats 消色差透鏡aperture value孔徑值focal length 焦矩長(zhǎng)度cardinal points基本方位field of view 視場(chǎng)operand操作數(shù)the effective focal lengthconic section圓錐截面分配有效焦矩account for 說明,占有,得Constructive interferenceprimary wavelength 主波分相長(zhǎng)干涉長(zhǎng)stigmatic optical systemdispersiv

19、e 色散的initiate 開始無散光的光學(xué)系統(tǒng)Binary optics 二元光學(xué)spot diagram位圖表Newtonian telescope 牛phase advance相位提前Airy disk 艾里斑頓望遠(yuǎn)鏡achromatic single消色差axial chromatic parabolic reflector 拋物單透鏡aberration軸向色差面鏡diffractive parameter 衍with respect to關(guān)于至于focal 焦距射參數(shù)exit pupil 出射光瞳chromatic aberration,色Zoom lenses變焦透鏡OPD=op

20、tical path 差A(yù)thermalized lenses絕熱difference 光學(xué)路徑差superpose重迭透鏡diffraction limited 衍射parabola拋物線Interferometers干涉計(jì)極限spherical mirror 球面鏡Beam splitter 分束器chromatic aberration 色RMS=Root Mean SquareSwitchable component 差均方根systems可開關(guān)組件系統(tǒng)chromatic focal shift 色wavefront 波陣面common application通用焦距變換spot si

21、ze光點(diǎn)直徑symmetry 對(duì)稱paraxial focus傍軸焦點(diǎn)Gaussian quadrature高斯boundary constraint邊界axial spherical aberration積分約束軸向球差rectangular array矩陣列multi-configuration (MC) (longitudinal spherical grid size 磨粒度MC Editor (MCE) aberration 縱向球差 : 沿PSF=Point Spread perturbation 動(dòng)亂,動(dòng)搖光軸方向度量的球差 ) Function 點(diǎn)擴(kuò)散函數(shù)index accur

22、acy折射率準(zhǔn)lateral spherical FFT=Fast Fourier 確性aberration 垂軸球差 (在Transform Algorithm 快index homogeneity 折射過近軸光線像點(diǎn)A 的速傅里葉變換率同種性垂軸平面內(nèi)度量的球差 ) Cross Section橫截面index distribution 折射率coma、comatic aberrationObscurations昏暗分配彗差local coordinates局部坐abbe number離差數(shù)meridional coma 子午彗標(biāo)系統(tǒng)Residual 剩余的差vignette把 印為虛光照E

23、stablishing tolerancessagittal coma弧矢彗差A(yù)rrow key 鍵盤上的箭建立容差astigmatism像散頭鍵figure of merit 質(zhì)量因子local coordinate systemrefractive 折射tolerance criteria 公差標(biāo)本地坐標(biāo)系統(tǒng)reflective 反射準(zhǔn)meridional curvature of in phase同相的 協(xié)調(diào)的Modulation Transfer field 子午場(chǎng)曲Ray tracing 光線追跡Function (MTF) 調(diào) 制 傳sagittal curvature of fi

24、elddiffraction principles 衍遞函數(shù)弧矢場(chǎng)曲射原理boresight視軸，瞄準(zhǔn)線decentered lens偏軸透鏡order effect 式樣提出的Tolerance operands誤差orthogonal 直角的 垂直順序效果操作數(shù)的energy distribution 能量conic constant圓錐常數(shù)astigmatic aberration 像Corner cube角隅棱鏡，coma 散誤差三面直角透鏡弧矢彗差 sagittal coma Mechanical tilt機(jī) 械 傾Sensitivity Analysis 靈敏錘 形 優(yōu) 化(Ham

25、mer 斜，機(jī)械傾角度分析Optimization) Tolerance Data Editor Faceted reflector 有小面評(píng) 價(jià) 函 數(shù) 列 表 (Merit (TDE)公差資料編輯器的反射鏡Function Listing) compensator補(bǔ)償棱鏡emit 發(fā)射，發(fā)出公 差 匯 總 表 (Tolerance estimated system nest嵌套Summary) performance預(yù)估了的系overlap 交迭套樣板(Test Plate 統(tǒng)性能outer lens外透鏡Fitting) iteratively 反復(fù)的，重迭brute force 強(qiáng)力鏡頭庫(kù) (Lens Catalogs) 的seidel 像差系數(shù)等 雙 凸 / 等 雙 凹statistical dependence統(tǒng)aspect ratio長(zhǎng)寬比 MRA(equiconvex/equiconcave計(jì)相關(guān)性邊緣光線角MRH 邊緣) sequential ray trace 光線高度和雙凸/ 雙凹m