新視野大學(xué)英語(第二版)1漢譯英考試背誦整理版

1、新視野大學(xué)英語1課后翻譯（漢譯英） PAGE 6UNIT 11、對(duì)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程，學(xué)生不僅可以選擇何時(shí)何地學(xué)習(xí)，在回答問題之前他們還可以有時(shí)間思考答案。Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2、網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)的想法使她非常興奮，而他認(rèn)為網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)毫無意義和用處。（while）She is excited by the idea of online

2、learning while he considers it meaningless and useless.3、與以英語為母語的人交流是非常有益的體驗(yàn)，從中我們能學(xué)到許多東西。（communicate with）Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot. 4、如今，越來越多的人可以利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)查找他們需要的信息。（have access to）Today, more and more people have access to t

3、he Internet through which they look for the information they need.5、他要她放棄工作在家照顧孩子，但她覺得這個(gè)要求太過分了。（give up）He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.6、既然我們已經(jīng)學(xué)完這門課程，就應(yīng)該多做些復(fù)習(xí)。（now that）Now that we have finished the course,

4、we shall start doing more revision work.UNIT 21. 當(dāng)她要關(guān)掉音樂時(shí)，她父親沖進(jìn)她的房間，朝著她喊道：“難道你就不能把音樂關(guān)小一點(diǎn)？”（Use “as” clause to introduce an action happening at the same time）As she was about to turn off the music, her father burst into he room and shouted at her, “Cant you turn down the music a little bit?”2、酒吧的老板一直

5、在看那個(gè)姑娘跳舞，一面卻裝作沒有看。（Use “While + doing” structure）The owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to.3、桑迪如此喜歡搖滾音樂以致不顧父親的反對(duì)而將音量放大。（appeal to）Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying no attention to her fathers objection.4、像往常一樣，當(dāng)他的父母不喜歡他的衣著時(shí)，便開始嘮叨他。（a

6、s usual）As usual, when his parents dont like what he wears, they start bugging him.5、在會(huì)上，他們討論了如何保持師生間的溝通渠道暢通。（keep open）At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachers and students.6、一想到這些年幼的男孩和女孩被父母強(qiáng)迫沿街討錢我就生氣。（make ones blood boil）It makes my blood boil to

7、 think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents to beg for money along the streets.UNIT 31、即使報(bào)酬并不優(yōu)厚，我還是決定接受那個(gè)新職位。（even though）I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid.2、這項(xiàng)工作在實(shí)際開始之前，一直被認(rèn)為是十分簡(jiǎn)單的。（until + non-finite clause）The job has been ta

8、ken to be very simple until (it is) actually started.3、既然你計(jì)劃移居加拿大，你就必須努力適應(yīng)冬季的嚴(yán)寒天氣。（now that, adjust to）Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather in winter.4、他承諾幫助我們買下那幢房子，但有點(diǎn)勉強(qiáng)。（with reluctance）He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluc

9、tance.5、這是一次重要的會(huì)議，請(qǐng)務(wù)必不要遲到。（see to it that）This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.6、他是個(gè)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的商人，做國(guó)際貿(mào)易已有好幾年了。（engage in）He is an experienced businessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.UNIT 41、她如此專心地讀那本書，以至于有人進(jìn)來她都沒意識(shí)到。（so that, be absorbed in,

10、not conscious of）She was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in.2、他第一次會(huì)議就遲到了將近一小時(shí)，給大家留下了一個(gè)很糟糕的印象。（Use a “doing” structure）He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad impression on everyone.3、不管有意識(shí)還是無意識(shí)，我們往往會(huì)根據(jù)對(duì)方的眼神、面部表情、形體動(dòng)作和態(tài)度對(duì)他們做出判斷。

11、（consciously or unconsciously, make up ones mind）Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds about people through their eyes, faces, bodies, and attitudes.4、周教授一生都致力于語言教學(xué)事業(yè)。（be committed to）Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.5、許多指導(dǎo)性的書籍都會(huì)建議：要給人留下好印象，其訣竅

12、在于始終如一地保持最佳的自我。（constantly, at ones best）Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trick is to be consistently at your best.6、媒體有時(shí)會(huì)傳遞含糊不清的信息，但大多數(shù)人相信親眼所見勝于耳聞。（mixed messages, over）The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over w

13、hat they hear.UNIT 51、我希望我們的努力對(duì)預(yù)防艾滋病有所幫助。（Use an attributive clause）I hope that the effort that weve made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS.2、盡管地方性組織在同艾滋病作斗爭(zhēng)方面做了很大的努力，農(nóng)村地區(qū)的艾滋病患者數(shù)量還是在增長(zhǎng)。（despite）Despite all the efforts form the local organizations in the battle against AIDS, the number o

14、f people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing.3、請(qǐng)把電視關(guān)掉，因?yàn)樵胍魰?huì)使她分心，無法專心做作業(yè)。（distract somebody from something.）Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.4、由于缺乏資金和必要的設(shè)備，這家公司經(jīng)歷了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才實(shí)施提高產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的計(jì)劃。（lack of）It was a long time before the company implemente

15、d the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.5、在報(bào)名參加這門課程前，你最好對(duì)它有所了解。（sign up for）Youd better learn something about the course before signing up for it.6、該政策對(duì)推動(dòng)當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展起著越來越重要的作用。（play a role）The policy is playing a more and more important role in p

16、romoting the development of local economy.UNIT 61、爆炸后五分鐘警察就到了車站，記者也到了。（Use “so” to introduce an inverted sentence）The police got to the station five minutes after the explosion, and so did the reporters.2、即使你不同意她的觀點(diǎn)，她的話也是值得一聽的。（even if）Even if you disagree with her, she is worth listening to.3、負(fù)責(zé)調(diào)查的

17、官員只給新聞?dòng)浾咛峁┝艘恍┦聦?shí)真相。（nothing but）The news reporters were given nothing but bare facts by the officials in charge of the investigation.4、這個(gè)房子裝修的很好，但窗簾的顏色與整體風(fēng)格不太相配。（go with）The room was well decorated, but the color of the curtain did not go well with the overall style.5、每次去我丈夫出生的地方，我們總是一家家地拜訪他的親戚。（make

18、 the rounds）Whenever we go back to the place where my husband was born, we always make the rounds of his relatives.6、與他的希望相反，他女朋友的父母不像他父母那樣平易近人。（contrary to）Contrary to his hope, his girlfriends parents are not as approachable as his parents.UNIT 71、警察放大了失蹤女孩的照片，這樣他們能容易認(rèn)出她。（Use “have + object + done

19、” structure）The police had the photograph of the missing girl enlarged so that they could recognize her easily. 2、我喜歡乘公共汽車上班，而不是自己駕車，那天上午也不例外。（rather than, no exception）When I go to work, I prefer to take a bus rather than drive and that morning was no exception.3、這位老人見到自己的孫女走進(jìn)屋時(shí)站了起來，竟意想不到地移動(dòng)了幾步，就好像

20、他能行走了似的。（get to ones feet, as if）When he saw his granddaughter coming into the house (Seeing his granddaughter coming into the house), the old man got to his feet and moved several steps unexpectedly as if he could walk by himself. 4、當(dāng)時(shí)我們的注意力全都集中在那幅畫上，沒有注意到四周有什么異樣情況，所以也不能夠提供任何額外的細(xì)節(jié)。（focus on, additi

21、onal details）At that time we focused our attention on that painting without noticing anything unusual around us, and we cant offer any additional details.5、這對(duì)夫婦把車停在停車場(chǎng)，然后朝電影院走去。（pull into）The couple pulled their car into the parking lot and then headed for the cinema.6、無論這個(gè)問題多么令人討厭，他都是我們必須正視的問題。（no

22、matter how）Its a question we have to face no matter how unpleasant it is.UNIT 81、這個(gè)城市有20所大學(xué)，其中有的是世界知名大學(xué)。（Use an attributive clause）There are twenty universities in this city, some of which are world-famous.2、他越想這件事就越生氣。（Use “the more, the more ” structure）The more he thinks about it, the angrier he

23、becomes.3、她對(duì)那些無辜的受害者充滿了同情。（filled with）She was filled with pity for the innocent victims.4、他全身心忙于公務(wù)，根本沒有時(shí)間考慮休假。（be occupied with）He was occupied with his business matters and didnt have time to think about a holiday.5、這個(gè)國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)在一定程度上依賴于原材料的進(jìn)口。（depend on）The countrys economy depends to some degree on t

24、he import of raw materials.6、經(jīng)過委員們數(shù)次討論，新的行動(dòng)方案初見端倪。（take shape）After several discussions between the members of the committee, a new plan of action began to take shape.UNIT 91、如果對(duì)計(jì)劃有任何疑問，請(qǐng)及時(shí)與我們聯(lián)系。（Use an inversion structure of “should”）Should you have any doubt about the plan, please feel free to con

25、tact us at any time.2、我們學(xué)會(huì)了怎樣面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)，而不是回避現(xiàn)實(shí)。（instead of）We have learned how to face reality instead of escaping from it.3、這就證明，如果沒有充分的準(zhǔn)備，你就別指望能交出有價(jià)值的報(bào)告。（turn in）It just proves that you cant hope to turn in a worthy report if you havent done enough preparation.4、我們必須接受那種可能性，不管它聽起來有多么的不可能。（no matter how

26、）We have to face that possibility no matter how unlikely it may sound.5、新來的人們發(fā)現(xiàn)很難適應(yīng)這里的氣候。（adapt to）The newcomers found it hard to adapt themselves to the climate there.6、我覺得很奇怪，學(xué)生被要求在上課前兩個(gè)小時(shí)到校。（strike somebody as something）It strikes me as odd that school children are required to come to school two hours before class.UNIT 101、我把這張照片放在每天都可以看到的地方，因?yàn)?/p>