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1、譯林版 八年級(jí)上 Unit8 Natural disasters單元整合與拔高答 案 呈 現(xiàn)溫馨提示:點(diǎn)擊 進(jìn)入講評(píng)習(xí)題鏈接1D2C3A4C真題真練走近中考5B6D7B8C答 案 呈 現(xiàn)習(xí)題鏈接原汁原味提升素養(yǎng)1Windows on a higher floor. 2Because more poisonous smoke is on the upper part of the house than the lower part. 3No. Because the firemen cant find us easily if we hide under the bed. 4Wed better

2、 stop, drop to the ground and roll.一、語法整合真題練1. Dad _ TV when it began to rain yesterday. 【中考湖北】A. watchesB. watchedC. is watching D. was watchingD【點(diǎn)撥】語法判定法??疾檫^去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)題干可知當(dāng)昨天開始下雨的時(shí)候, 爸爸正在看電視, 該句含有when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句, 從句是一般過去時(shí), 主句表示過去正在做的事情, 則應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí), 其結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were doing, 故答案選D。2. What happened to Mrs Smart?

3、 She cut herself while she _ lunch.【中考長(zhǎng)沙】 A. prepares B. is preparing C. was preparingC【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)問句“What happened to Mrs Smart?”可知, 這件事情是過去的, 且這里表示“當(dāng)她正在的時(shí)候”, 應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。3. My mother _ in the kitchen when the rainstorm came. 【中考益陽】A. was cooking B. is cooking C. cooksA【點(diǎn)撥】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)題干中“when the rainstor

4、m came”可知此處表示當(dāng)某件事情發(fā)生的時(shí)候, 另一件事情正在進(jìn)行, when引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過去時(shí), 主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A。4. I _ on the computer when Frank called me last night. 【中考北京】A. work B. will workC. was working D. am workingC【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)題干中“when Frank called me last night”可知此處表示當(dāng)某件事情發(fā)生的時(shí)候, 另一件事情正在進(jìn)行, when引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過去時(shí), 主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。5. _ did the rainstorm

5、 come, Mr. Liu?While we _ a chemistry lesson yesterday afternoon. 【中考貴州】A. When; have had B. When; were havingC. While; are having D. While; haveB【點(diǎn)撥】考查when和while的區(qū)別以及句子的時(shí)態(tài)。When什么時(shí)候; have had現(xiàn)在完成時(shí); were having過去進(jìn)行時(shí); While在期間; are having現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí); have一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知, 問句提問的是暴風(fēng)雨到來的時(shí)間, 所以第一空用特殊疑問詞when, 排除選項(xiàng)C和

6、D。根據(jù)答句的句意和yesterday afternoon可知, 第二空應(yīng)該用與過去相關(guān)的時(shí)態(tài), 故選B。二、高頻考點(diǎn)真題練6. _ volunteers will be needed for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. 【中考大慶】A. Two thousand of B. Two thousands ofC. Thousand of D. Thousands ofD【點(diǎn)撥】thousand前面有具體的數(shù)字時(shí), 用單數(shù)形式; 表示不確定的數(shù)目時(shí), thousand用復(fù)數(shù)形式, 前面不能有數(shù)字, 并且與of連用。故答案為D。7. When you go

7、 rock climbing, you need to be careful so that you dont have a(n) _. 【中考江西】A. chance B. accidentC. secret D. actionB【點(diǎn)撥】詞義辨析法。句意為“當(dāng)你去攀巖時(shí), 你要小心, 以免發(fā)生意外”。chance機(jī)會(huì); accident意外; secret秘密; action行動(dòng)。句中提到了rock climbing(攀巖), 這是一個(gè)危險(xiǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng), 結(jié)合句中“you need to be careful”可知, 這里是提醒小心不要發(fā)生意外。故選B。8. It was _ for us to

8、solve the math problem. Few of us could even understand it. 【中考黔西南】A. easy enough B. enough easyC. difficult enough D. enough difficultC【點(diǎn)撥】考查enough的位置及形容詞詞義辨析。easy 容易的; difficult 困難的。根據(jù)“Few of us could even understand it. ”可知解答這個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)題是困難的, 因此可排除A和B; 當(dāng)enough 用作副詞修飾形容詞或別的副詞時(shí), 要放在它們的后面, 因此只有C符合要求; 故答案選C

9、。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題1. According to the passage, besides the door, what other way can we escape in the fire?_Windows on a higher floor. 【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)原文第一段的最后一句:Windows on a higher floor can also help you escape safely if you could get help from another person.可知答案。2. Why should we stay low to the ground in a fir

10、e?_Because more poisonous smoke is on the upper part of the house than the lower part. 【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)原文第二段的:Remember there is more smoke on the upper part of the house than the lower part. So if you stand up straight, you will take in more smoke.可知答案。 3. Can we hide ourselves under the bed? Why?_No. Because the firemen cant find us easily if we hide under the bed. 【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)原文第三段的:dont hide under the bed. If you do this, firemen will have difficulty finding you. 可

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