(用2)B5 Uint4

1、Language pointsShort-term memory: Learn the following words and phrases by heart! 1._ n.職業(yè)職業(yè),專業(yè)專業(yè) _ adj. &n.專業(yè)的專業(yè)的;專業(yè)人員專業(yè)人員 _ n. 教授教授 2. _ n.&vt.照片照片;給給照像照像 _n.攝影師攝影師 3. _ vt.占領(lǐng)占領(lǐng) _n. 占有占有;職業(yè)職業(yè); _ adj.已被占的已被占的,已居住的已居住的 professionprofessionalphotographphotographeroccupyprofessoroccupationoccu

2、pied4._ vt.集中集中;聚集聚集 _n. _ adj.5. _ vt.指責(zé)指責(zé);控告控告 _ n.6. _vt. 想像想像; _ adj.可想像的可想像的 _ adj.假想的假想的,虛構(gòu)的虛構(gòu)的. _ adj.富于想象力的富于想象力的 _ n. 想像想像imaginationimaginativeimaginaryimaginableimagineaccuseaccusationconcentratedconcentrateconcentration 7._ adj.&n.否定的消極的否定的消極的.底片底片 _ (反義詞反義詞)8. _ n.技術(shù)技術(shù) _ adj.技術(shù)上的技術(shù)上

3、的 _ adj.技術(shù)的技術(shù)的;技巧方面的技巧方面的 technologynegativetechnologicaltechnicalpositive9. _ vt.分配分配;安排任務(wù)安排任務(wù) _ n10. _ vt.贊成贊成,批準(zhǔn)批準(zhǔn); _n.11. _ adv. 故意地故意地12. _ vt.打算打算,意圖意圖; _endintentiondeliberatelyapproveapprovalassignmentassign1. My dream is to be a _ in an university.(profession)2. This _ deserves the spe

4、cial recognition and respect.3. Now all the people know that he is a _ pianist.4. Please state your name, age and _.(occupy)5. No man could _ his place in Chinese literature.6. It is more difficult to sell an _ house than an empty fessorprofessionprofessionaloccupationoccupyoccupied7. I shoul

5、d have _ my energies on reading but I didnt. (concentrate)8. Get prepared for the _ difficulties before you start your trip. (imagine)9. Other argue that students should be given more freedom, by which they will become creative and_.10. _ thinking is half the work. (negative)11. There was a lot of _

6、 talk, but it never affected my driving.concentratedimaginable imaginativePositivenegative12. We must develop science and_.(technical)13. The scientific and _ development always keeps pace with cultural development and social progress.14. we have to pause until we get _.(approve)15. Personally, I en

7、tirely _ of the plan.technological technologyapprovalapprove1.1.全神貫注于全神貫注于 _2.2.指控或控告指控或控告 _3.3.為了為了( (做做) _) _4.4.把事情弄清楚把事情弄清楚 _5.5.對對非常敏感非常敏感 _6.6.拍照拍照 _7.7.訣竅訣竅 _a trick of the trade concentrate onaccuse.ofso as toget sth.straighthave a nose fortake a photograph8.提前提前 _9.最后最后 _10.渴望做渴望做 _11.take

8、a course _12.get absorbed in _13.set to work _14.cover/go on a story_去采訪去采訪 ahead of timelast of allbe eager to do上課上課專心于專心于開始工作開始工作15.depend on _16.tell the truth _17.look forward to _18.make an appointment_19.work experience _20.arrange an interview _安排采訪安排采訪依靠；取決于依靠；取決于說出真相說出真相期待期待約會約會工作經(jīng)驗工作經(jīng)驗1.

9、assist vt. 幫助；協(xié)助；援助幫助；協(xié)助；援助(正式用詞正式用詞)搭配搭配 在某方面幫助某人在某方面幫助某人 幫助某人做某事幫助某人做某事提醒提醒 不說不說(1)公開地分享公開地分享經(jīng)驗對其經(jīng)驗對其他他同學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)英語有幫助同學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)英語有幫助。(2)人們已經(jīng)想出好多措施在日常生活方面來幫助殘疾人。人們已經(jīng)想出好多措施在日常生活方面來幫助殘疾人。 Openly sharing information can assist other students in learning English well.People have thought of many measures to assist

10、 the disabled in/ with their daily life. assist (sb.) with/in sth.assist (sb.) in doing sth.assist sb. to do sth.2. concentrate vt. 集中；聚集集中；聚集搭配搭配 concentrate on (doing) sth 專心專心(干干)某事某事 concentrate ones efforts /attention on 把把集中在集中在你應(yīng)該專心于你的工作。你應(yīng)該專心于你的工作?？偠灾?，我們必須專心致志于我們所學(xué)習(xí)的東西?？偠灾?，我們必須專心致志于我們所學(xué)習(xí)的東

11、西。我們必須致力于改進教育工作。我們必須致力于改進教育工作。You should concentrate on your work.To sum up, we students must concentrate on what we have studied.We must concentrate our efforts on improving education. 聯(lián)想聯(lián)想 填入適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~。填入適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~。(1)_ on/upon 對對起作用起作用(2)_ on/upon 就就取得一致意見取得一致意見(3)_ on把把建立在基礎(chǔ)上建立在基礎(chǔ)上(4)_ on評論評論(5)_ on聚焦，集中聚

12、焦，集中(6)_ on依賴，取決于依賴，取決于(7)_ on依靠，依賴依靠，依賴(8)_ on 堅持，強調(diào)堅持，強調(diào)actagreebasecommentfocusdependrelyinsist3. acquire vt. 獲得；取得；學(xué)到獲得；取得；學(xué)到(get, gain, obtain)英釋英釋 (1)gain sth by your own efforts, ability or behaviour (2)obtain sth by buying or being given it1、要精通英語你必須用功。、要精通英語你必須用功。2、從她那里，我將獲得戰(zhàn)勝一切的力量！、從她那里，我將

13、獲得戰(zhàn)勝一切的力量！3、只有那些有耐心把簡單的事情做得完美的人才能獲、只有那些有耐心把簡單的事情做得完美的人才能獲得把困難的事情簡單化的本領(lǐng)。得把困難的事情簡單化的本領(lǐng)。You must work hard to acquire a good knowledge of English.From she there, I will acquire strength of winning everything!Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever acquire the skill to do dif

14、ficult things easily 4accuse vt. 控告，譴責(zé)控告，譴責(zé) 搭配：用介詞填空。搭配：用介詞填空。(1)accuse sb sth指控某人做某事指控某人做某事(2)He was accused the robbery.有人指控他搶劫。有人指控他搶劫。拓展：拓展：the accused被告被告運用：用運用：用accuse 翻譯句子。翻譯句子。(1)她控告他偷她的表。她控告他偷她的表。_(2)他指責(zé)老板不守信。他指責(zé)老板不守信。_ofofHe accused his boss of having broken his word.She accused him of ste

15、aling her watch. accuse, charge, blame 詞義辨析詞義辨析 accuse （指控（指控 ）sb. of ( doing ) sth. charge ( 指控指控 ）sb. with ( doing ) sth. accuse ( 指責(zé)指責(zé) ）sb. of (doing ) sth. blame （ 責(zé)備責(zé)備 ）sb. for ( doing ) sth.聯(lián)想：填入適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~。聯(lián)想：填入適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~。(1)_sb of sth 通知某人某事通知某人某事 (2)_sb of sth 提醒某人某事提醒某人某事(3)_sb of sth 掠奪某人某事掠奪某人某事 (4

16、)_ sb of sth 警告某人某事警告某人某事(5)_ sb of sth 使某人相信某事使某人相信某事(6)_ sb of sth治愈治愈cure inform remindrobwarn convince 5. demand n. 需求；需求；vt. 要求要求 強烈要求強烈要求用法用法 用作動詞時，后接名詞、代詞、不定式或從句用作動詞時，后接名詞、代詞、不定式或從句等。當(dāng)帶賓語從句時，從句謂語用等。當(dāng)帶賓語從句時，從句謂語用should加動詞原形，加動詞原形，其中其中should可以省略；可以省略；demand作名詞表示作名詞表示“要求，要求要求，要求的事物的事物”時為可數(shù)名詞，表示時

17、為可數(shù)名詞，表示“需要需要”時為不可數(shù)名詞。時為不可數(shù)名詞。搭配搭配 請熟記下列搭配。請熟記下列搭配。demand sth. of/from sb 向某人要某物向某人要某物demand of sb to do sth. 要求某人做某事要求某人做某事in (great) demand 非常需要的非常需要的make demands on sb.有求于某人有求于某人meet ones demands 滿足某人的要求滿足某人的要求運用運用 用介詞填空或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用介詞填空或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(1)他要求被告知一切事情。他要求被告知一切事情。He demanded _(tell) e

18、verything.(2)他要求我關(guān)上大門。他要求我關(guān)上大門。He demanded _ me _(shut) the door.(3)他提出一個要求，要求她立刻離開這個地方。他提出一個要求，要求她立刻離開這個地方。to be toldofto shutHe makes the demand that she (should) leave theplace at once.6. approve v. 贊成；認(rèn)可；批準(zhǔn)贊成；認(rèn)可；批準(zhǔn)用法用法 指官方正式批準(zhǔn)或接受某個計劃、請求或建議等指官方正式批準(zhǔn)或接受某個計劃、請求或建議等時，是及物動詞。時，是及物動詞。搭配搭配 approve of 贊成，

19、贊許，同意贊成，贊許，同意例句例句 Do you approve of Jills new hairstyle? 你贊成吉你贊成吉爾的新發(fā)型嗎？爾的新發(fā)型嗎？The city council approved the building plan.市議會批市議會批準(zhǔn)了這項建筑計劃。準(zhǔn)了這項建筑計劃。翻譯翻譯 我的父母不準(zhǔn)許我吸煙。我的父母不準(zhǔn)許我吸煙。My parents dont approve _.of me/my smoking1. have a nose for 善于覺察善于覺察/對對很敏感很敏感例句：例句：Reporters have a good nose for news.記者對新

20、聞有很強的覺察力。記者對新聞有很強的覺察力。歸納：歸納：結(jié)構(gòu)類似的詞組還有：結(jié)構(gòu)類似的詞組還有：對對有鑒賞能力有鑒賞能力對對有欣賞能力有欣賞能力(聽覺靈敏聽覺靈敏)對對有天賦有天賦have an eye for have an ear forhave a gift/talent for運用：用運用：用nose，eye，ear，gift填空。填空。 As a reporter，Mary has a _ for a story. Through the competition，the leader of the group can pick out some singers having a _

21、for music.nose gift Being trained for many years，all the students have a good_ for different kinds of music. As a good artist，she has a/an _ for colour. eyeear2. inform sb.of sth.把某事告訴某人把某事告訴某人運用：根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。運用：根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。 請隨時通知我最新的變動。請隨時通知我最新的變動。 我要怎么通知他們我到達的時間呢？我要怎么通知他們我到達的時間呢？Please inform me of the latest changes.How do I inform them of my arrival time?歸納：結(jié)構(gòu)類似的詞組還有：歸納：結(jié)構(gòu)類似的詞組還有： _ sb.of sth.提醒某人某事提醒某人某事 _sb.of sth.搶劫某人某物搶劫某人某物 _sb.of sth.治愈某人某病治愈某人某病 _sb.of sth.警告某人某事警告某人某事 _sb.of sth.控告某人犯某罪控告某人犯某罪 remind robcurewarnaccuse1. depe