Extensive reading

1、Extensive reading Guess the words according to their meanings:1. _ appear2. _ keep her promise3. _ a person who is not clever 4. _ wait without much hope5. _ say sorry to sb6. _ die in water because of unable to breathefoolapologizedrownturn upkeep her wordhold his breath7. _ drink coffee in order t

2、o forget the sadness/sorrow8. _ not difficult to understand or seedrown ones sadness/sorrow in coffeeobvious9. _ cry in a low voice or silently10. _ two people who are seen together, especially if they are married11. _ a person who makes news known12. _ pardon or show mercy to sbannouncerforgiveweep

3、couple牛郎白天放牛牛郎白天放牛 牛郎織女喜結(jié)良緣牛郎織女喜結(jié)良緣 牛郎織女終于牛郎織女終于在鵲橋上相會(huì)了在鵲橋上相會(huì)了 王母娘娘把他們分開(kāi)王母娘娘把他們分開(kāi) The Chinese people believe that the star Vega（織女星）（織女星）, east of the Milky Way, is Zhi N and, at the constellation of Aquila（天鷹座）（天鷹座）, on the western side of the Milky Way, Niu Lang waits for his wife. Well-known poem

4、 Eternal love between us two, Shall withstand the time apart.兩情若是久長(zhǎng)時(shí)兩情若是久長(zhǎng)時(shí),又豈在朝朝暮暮。又豈在朝朝暮暮。 1. The boy Li Fangs girlfriend didnt turn up on the Valentines Day. But he didnt lose heart. The boy Li Fangs girlfriend didnt turn up on the Valentines Day. So he lost heart, because he would drown his sadn

5、ess in coffee.FTrue or false 2. Because her most lovely daughter got married to a human secretly, the Goddess got very angry. 3. Zhin was made to return to Heaven without her husband. They were allowed to meet once a year on the seventh day of the tenth lunar month. TF Zhin was made to return to Hea

6、ven without her husband. They were allowed to meet once a year on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month. 4. Hu Jin had been waiting for Li Fang for a long time with a gift for him. TAnswer the questions 1. Why was the TV story what Li Fang needed? The TV story was a sad story about lost love- t

7、he same situation as Li Fang. 2. What was Li Fang afraid that Hu Jin was doing? He was afraid that she was with her friends laughing at him.3. How did Li Fang know the manager wanted to shut the coffee shop? The manager wiped the tables and then sat down and turned on the TV.4. Why do people want th

8、e weather to be fine on Qiqiaojie? People want the weather to be fine so they can meet the one they love.5. What is the reason why Li Fang and Hu Jin did not meet on time? They did not meet on time because Li Fang waited in the coffee shop and Hu Jin waited in the tea shop.6. Why was Li Fang so worr

9、ied at the end of the story? He was worried because he had thrown away the gifts for Hu Jin-the chocolates and roses so he had nothing to give her and he thought she would not forgive him. 1. But she didnt turn up. 1) 來(lái)來(lái), 出席出席(某活動(dòng)某活動(dòng)) Im very happy you turned up so early. 2) 把把(收音機(jī)等收音機(jī)等)音量開(kāi)大一些音量開(kāi)大一些

10、, 其其反義短語(yǔ)是反義短語(yǔ)是turn down.Language pointsturn down 拒絕拒絕turn off 關(guān)掉關(guān)掉turn on 打開(kāi)打開(kāi)turn out 結(jié)果是結(jié)果是.turn to sb. for help 向某人求助向某人求助相關(guān)短語(yǔ)相關(guān)短語(yǔ): Turn up the radio a little, I can scarcely hear the program.2. She could be with her friends right now laughing at him. 點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥 此句中此句中l(wèi)aughing at him是動(dòng)詞是動(dòng)詞-ing短語(yǔ)作伴短語(yǔ)作伴隨

11、狀語(yǔ)隨狀語(yǔ), 強(qiáng)調(diào)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生強(qiáng)調(diào)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生, 即即, 她與她與朋友們呆在一起的同時(shí)朋友們呆在一起的同時(shí), 也在嘲笑他。也在嘲笑他。They stood there for an hour, watching the woman weaving the cloth. Dont just stand there doing nothing. 1) _ for the train, I had a long talk with my sister about the famous poet. A. Waited B. Being waiting C. Having wai

12、ted D. Waiting2) I stood for a moment, not _, and asked myself what would take place next. A. moved B. moving C. to move D. being moved即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用DB3) Mike is a student at a famous university, _ for a degree in agriculture. A. studied B. studying C. to have studied D. to be studyingB3. She said she wou

13、ld be there at seven oclock, and he thought she would keep her word. keep ones word 意為意為“守信用守信用”, 其其反義詞是反義詞是break ones word, 即即“失失信信”。 He is a man who always keeps his word.Dont break your word, otherwise, no one will trust you.注意：注意：keep ones word和和break ones word中的名詞中的名詞word不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式。不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式。相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：相關(guān)

14、短語(yǔ)：in a word/in short/to be short 簡(jiǎn)言之；總之簡(jiǎn)言之；總之have a word with sb. 與某人談話與某人談話have words with sb. 與某人發(fā)生口角與某人發(fā)生口角in other words 換句話說(shuō)換句話說(shuō)A gentleman should always _ his _.A. keeps; wordB. keep; wordC. keeps; wordsD. keep; wordsB4. It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fa

15、ng to leave. obvious adj. 1) obvious + to + 表示人的名詞或代詞表示人的名詞或代詞 Her disappointment was obvious to her friend.明顯的，明顯的， 清楚的清楚的 2) It + be + obvious +that-clause It was obvious that she was in danger. 辨析：辨析： obvious/apparent/clear obvious 是三者中程度最強(qiáng)的，是三者中程度最強(qiáng)的，含有含有“一目了然一目了然” 之意。之意。 It is obvious that you

16、are wrong. 2) apparent 指具有某些明顯的跡象的，指具有某些明顯的跡象的，側(cè)重與經(jīng)歷推理才能看出結(jié)果。側(cè)重與經(jīng)歷推理才能看出結(jié)果。 It was apparent from his face that he was lying. 3) clear 作作“明白的，清楚的明白的，清楚的”講。指講。指不模糊含混，易于觀察，了解和識(shí)別。不模糊含混，易于觀察，了解和識(shí)別。 He seems clear about his plans. 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) obvious adj. 明顯的明顯的; 顯而易見(jiàn)的。顯而易見(jiàn)的。常用句型常用句型: It is obvious that 。obvious

17、ly adv. 明顯地，顯然。明顯地，顯然?？祭祭?Most people on this island are recreational fishers, and _, fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time. (上海上海 2004)A. accidentallyB. purposefullyC. obviously D. formally點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥 句意句意: 這個(gè)島上的大多數(shù)人是這個(gè)島上的大多數(shù)人是消遣的釣魚者消遣的釣魚者, 很明顯很明顯, 釣魚就成為釣魚就成為了他們空暇時(shí)光的真正的消遣。了他們空暇時(shí)光的真正的消遣。accid

18、entally 偶然地偶然地; 意外地意外地; purposefully 有意義地有意義地; formally 形形式地式地; 正式地。正式地。5. When the Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married to a human, she . marry 的用法：的用法： 1) 她嫁給了一個(gè)律師。她嫁給了一個(gè)律師。 She married with a lawyer. She married a doctor. TF 表示表示“和和.結(jié)婚結(jié)婚”，“嫁嫁.”，“娶娶.”時(shí)，時(shí)，marry為及物動(dòng)詞，要為及物動(dòng)詞，要用用m

19、arry sb.，而不用，而不用marry with sb. 2) 她和一位律師結(jié)婚了。她和一位律師結(jié)婚了。 She got married with a lawyer. She got married a lawyer. She was married to a lawyer. FFT 表示婚姻狀態(tài)表示婚姻狀態(tài), 后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)要用介后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)要用介詞詞to， 而不用而不用with. 3) 他們結(jié)婚三年了。他們結(jié)婚三年了。 They have married for three years. They have got married for three years. They have bee

20、n married for three years. They got married three years ago. Its three years since they got married.注意：注意：marry和和get married都表示短都表示短暫行為，不能和表示一段時(shí)間的短語(yǔ)暫行為，不能和表示一段時(shí)間的短語(yǔ)連用，而連用，而have been married則表示婚則表示婚姻狀態(tài)，可以與表示婚姻狀態(tài)持續(xù)多姻狀態(tài)，可以與表示婚姻狀態(tài)持續(xù)多久的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。久的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。6. People in China hope that the weather will be fine

21、 on that day, because if it is raining, it means that Zhin is weeping and the couple wont be able to meet. 點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥 此句是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。主句此句是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。主句為為People in China . on that day; 從從句為句為because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句。另外另外, 在主句中包含著由在主句中包含著由that引導(dǎo)的引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句, 作作hope的賓語(yǔ)的賓語(yǔ); 在在because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句中又包含著一引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句中又包含著一個(gè)

22、主從復(fù)合句個(gè)主從復(fù)合句: 該主從復(fù)合句的主句該主從復(fù)合句的主句為為it means that . to meet；從句為；從句為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。7. As Li Fang set off for home, he thought.set off: Tom and his father set off for America yesterday. The bomb set off among the crowd.動(dòng)身動(dòng)身, 出發(fā)出發(fā); 使（地雷、炸彈）使（地雷、炸彈）爆炸爆炸; 使某物更有吸引力使某物更有吸引力 A womans beauty is set off b

23、y her clothes and jewellery.相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：相關(guān)短語(yǔ)： set about doing sth. 著手（做某事）著手（做某事） set in 開(kāi)始開(kāi)始 set up 建立，創(chuàng)立建立，創(chuàng)立 set down 寫下，記下寫下，記下 set somebody to do something. 使某人開(kāi)始工作使某人開(kāi)始工作 set somebody doing something 使某人處于某種動(dòng)的狀態(tài)使某人處于某種動(dòng)的狀態(tài) 8. I dont want them to remind me of her. remind vi. remind sb. of sth. remind

24、sb. to do sth. remind sb. that 提醒，使想起提醒，使想起 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) remind 提醒提醒; 使想起使想起; 使記起。使記起?？祭祭?The photos will r_ me of the days when we were together. (浙江浙江 2007)答案是答案是remind。此題考查。此題考查remind sb. of sth. “使某人想起某事使某人想起某事”。句意為句意為“這這些照片會(huì)使我想起我們?cè)谝黄鸬娜兆有┱掌瑫?huì)使我想起我們?cè)谝黄鸬娜兆印薄?The weaving girl Zhin, the granddaughter of the

25、 Goddess of Heaven, met the herd boy Niulang and _ _ _ _ him. Then they _ secretly and lived _. fell in love withgot marrieda happy lifeFill in the blanks to complete the passage:But when the Goddess of Heaven knew it, she _ _ _ _ it and _ Zhin _ _ to Heaven. Niulang _ _ _ _ to follow her, but the M

26、ilky Way stopped him. was very angry aboutforcedto come backdid what he couldWhen Zhins grandmother _ that Zhin was _ _ _, she finally _ the couple _ cross the Milky Way once a year. This happens on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month when magpies made a bridge of their wings _ _ _ let the co

27、uple cross the river to meet. This is the story of Qiqiaojie-a Chinese Valentines Day.foundin deep sorrowallowedto meetin order toI.選用合適的詞或短語(yǔ)，用其適當(dāng)形式填選用合適的詞或短語(yǔ)，用其適當(dāng)形式填空?？铡emind . of; keep ones word; permit;drown; hold ones breath; turn up; set off練習(xí)坊練習(xí)坊 Ill come after the meeting if time _.permits remind . of; keep ones word; permit;drown; hold ones breath; turn up; set off2. Eventually my watch _ in a coat pocket.3. Since you promised, you should _.4. How could you