一年級(jí)美術(shù)下冊 第20課《漢字中的象形文字》課件2 人教版 (193)

1、Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up & Learning Tip一二三一、閱讀下列句子,指出畫線詞組的含義1.I am getting along well with my new classmates.含義: 參考答案:與相處2.When did David fall in love with Mary?含義: 參考答案:相愛;愛上3.We were invited to join in their game.含義: 參考答案:參加;加入一二三4.He is suffering from a seriou

2、s disease.含義: 參考答案:遭受;患病5.All of us get tired of listening to a long and tiring speech.含義: 參考答案:對厭煩6.The young man packed up his things and left the village.含義: 參考答案:將(東西)裝箱打包一二三二、將下列單詞或短語與其相對應(yīng)的釋義搭配起來AB1.gratefula.to take part in2.dislike b.to exchange3.join in c.thankful4.tipd.not like5.s in every

3、detail6.exactf.advice參考答案:1.c2.d3.a4.f5.b6.e一二三三、閱讀Using Language部分中的兩封信,回答下列問題1.What is Lisas trouble?參考答案:She is having some trouble with her classmates at the moment.2.What makes Lisa angry?參考答案:That other students say Lisa and the boy have fallen in love which makes her angry.3.Does Lisa want to

4、 end the friendship between her and the boy?參考答案:No,she doesnt.一二三4.Why is Xiao Dong writing to Miss Wang?參考答案:Because he has a problem:he is not good at communicating with people.5.Does Xiao Dong want to change his present situation?參考答案:Yes,he does.1234567891.She found it difficult to settle and.(

5、P4)她發(fā)現(xiàn)要想定居下來很困難分析:句子中的it作形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式to settle。如:I dont feel it difficult to understand the Special English.我覺得理解“特別英語”節(jié)目并不難?？键c(diǎn)延伸it除了作形式賓語外,也可用作形式主語。如:【高考典句】(2015湖南高考)It is important to remember that success is a sum of small efforts made each day and often takes years to achieve.成功是每天一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)小小的努

6、力的總和,而且往往要花幾年時(shí)間才能達(dá)到,記住這點(diǎn)很重要。123456789考點(diǎn): settle vi. 安家;定居;停留vt. 使定居;安排;解決【高考典句】(2015天津高考)The finest and happiest years of our lives were not when all the debts were paid,and all difficult experiences had passed,and we had settled into a comfortable home.我們?nèi)松凶詈?、最快樂的歲月不是還清所有的債務(wù)、所有困難的經(jīng)歷都過去了、我們在一個(gè)舒適的家定

7、居的時(shí)候。【高考典句】(2014廣東高考) It is only by listening to and understanding each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.只有通過傾聽和相互理解,父母與孩子之間的問題才可以得到解決。123456789考點(diǎn)延伸1)閱讀下列句子,指出settle的含義。We still have that electricity bill to settle.我們還得付電費(fèi)。含義:結(jié)算/支付2)閱讀下列句子,指出黑體詞的詞性及含義。I mean,will you d

8、rink tea at a settled time?我的意思是,你會(huì)在固定的時(shí)間喝茶嗎?詞性:形容詞含義:(對生活方式等)習(xí)慣的;穩(wěn)定的;不大可能變動(dòng)的123456789All hopes of a peaceful settlement were destroyed by the bomb.這個(gè)爆炸事件使一切和平解決的希望都破滅了。詞性:名詞含義:解決Why did they arrest the Russian settler?他們?yōu)槭裁创赌俏欢砹_斯定居者?詞性:名詞含義:定居者1234567893)辨析:settle/solvesettle作“解決”講,指“解決,處理,對某事達(dá)成一致

9、意見,終于或滿意地安排好某事物”等,其賓語通常是argument,dispute,affair,matter,quarrel等。solve作“解決”講,指“解答(問題);解釋,揭示(秘密);解決(困難)”等;其賓語通常是problem,puzzle,riddle等。They tried to settle the quarrel between Jack and Mary.他們試圖解決杰克和瑪麗之間的爭吵。We succeeded in solving the problem.我們成功地解決了這個(gè)問題。123456789settle短語歸納:settle down定居下來;安靜下來settle

10、 down to sth.定下心來做某事settle for勉強(qiáng)接受settle in遷居并安頓下來settle on選擇;決定1234567891234567891234567891234567892.She suffered from loneliness,but she had to learn to like it there.(P4)她遭受著孤單,但在那兒她不得不學(xué)著喜歡它?？键c(diǎn):suffer vt.& vi.遭受;忍受;經(jīng)歷【高考典句】(2015上海高考) I recently read an article about “nomophobia”,which is a re

11、al illness people can suffer from:the fear of being without your phone!最近我看到了一篇關(guān)于“無手機(jī)焦慮癥”的文章,這是一種人們害怕沒有手機(jī)而患上的一種真正的疾病。People suffered a lot during the civil war.內(nèi)戰(zhàn)期間人們遭受了巨大的苦難。I will never suffer your rudeness like this.我再也無法忍受你這樣粗暴無禮了。123456789考點(diǎn)延伸1)suffer作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),所接賓語為表示痛苦、寒冷、饑餓、損失等的詞。suffer作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),常

12、與介詞from連用,表示“因而受苦”,后面接表示傷痛、疾病等引起痛苦的原因的詞。The boys legs were badly hurt and he suffered great pain.這個(gè)男孩的腿受了重傷,他極為痛苦。Napoleon suffered great losses in that battle.在那次戰(zhàn)斗中,拿破侖損失慘重?！靖呖嫉渚洹?2014陜西高考)There was a girl student in his class who suffered from a serious back disease.在他的班上有一位女學(xué)生,她患有一種嚴(yán)重的背部疾病。12345

13、67892)閱讀下列句子,指出黑體詞的詞性及含義。I participate in your suffering and joy.我和你同甘共苦。詞性:名詞含義:痛苦/苦難Any kind of physical discomfort causes the sufferer to believe that he might have this disease.任何身體上的不舒服都會(huì)讓患者認(rèn)為自己患上了這種疾病。詞性:名詞含義:患病者/受苦者/受難者123456789That city suffered serious damage from the hurricane and many peo

14、ple suffered from a violent attack of dysentery.那個(gè)城市因颶風(fēng)遭到了嚴(yán)重毀壞,許多人患上了嚴(yán)重的痢疾。1234567891234567893.How can Linda recover from her illness in this room.?(P4)琳達(dá)在這個(gè)房間里怎么能夠從病中康復(fù)?考點(diǎn):recover vi.&vt. 痊愈;恢復(fù);重新獲得The doctor said that it was not serious and he would recover soon.醫(yī)生說病情不是很嚴(yán)重而且他會(huì)很快痊愈的?！靖呖嫉渚洹?2015

15、北京高考) Once the damage is done,it will take many years for the farmland to recover.一旦造成毀壞,這些農(nóng)田需要花費(fèi)很多年才能恢復(fù)原狀。The police recovered the stolen jewellery.警察追回了失竊的珠寶。123456789考點(diǎn)延伸1)閱讀下列句子,指出recover的詞組及含義?！靖呖嫉渚洹?2014安徽高考) In 2012,I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to

16、a writers conference in Orlando,Florida.在2012年,我剛剛從一場重病中康復(fù),這時(shí)我收到了一份去參加佛羅里達(dá)州奧蘭多的一個(gè)作者會(huì)議的請?zhí)?。詞組:recover from含義:從中恢復(fù) When I recovered myself,I found everything was quiet.當(dāng)我清醒過來的時(shí)候,我發(fā)現(xiàn)一切都很安靜。詞組:recover oneself含義:清醒過來/鎮(zhèn)定下來 1234567892)閱讀下列句子,指出黑體詞的詞性及含義。I hear that your wife has made a recovery from the ope

17、ration.我聽說你的妻子手術(shù)后康復(fù)了。詞性:名詞含義:恢復(fù)/痊愈recover 用法歸納:recover from 從中恢復(fù)recover oneself 清醒過來;鎮(zhèn)定下來make a recovery 恢復(fù);痊愈recovery n.恢復(fù);痊愈1234567891234567891234567894.“Ive got tired of looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows,” Anne said to her father.(P5)安妮對爸爸說,“我已經(jīng)厭煩了透過臟兮兮的窗簾和沾滿灰塵的窗子觀看大自然了?！?/p>

18、 分析:本句中直接引用了Anne的原話,被引用的部分是直接引語。如果讓別人轉(zhuǎn)述她的話,被轉(zhuǎn)述的部分是間接引語。本句可變?yōu)?Anne told her father that she had got tired of looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows.123456789考點(diǎn):get/be tired of對厭煩【高考典句】(2015福建高考)If youre tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored,you can atte

19、nd an upbeat group fitness class thatll keep your workout on track.如果你厭煩了圍繞著體育館走動(dòng)浪費(fèi)時(shí)間和無聊,你可以加入一個(gè)樂觀群體健身班,那可以讓你的鍛煉順利進(jìn)行下去。The famous actress is tired of being asked the private affairs.這位著名的女演員討厭被問及私人問題。Having got tired of staying indoors for days,we are longing to go out and relax ourselves.厭倦了待在室內(nèi)多日,

20、我們渴望出去放松一下。123456789考點(diǎn)延伸1)閱讀下面句子,指出tired的詞組及含義。He worked for a long time and he was tired out.他工作了很長時(shí)間,因此他筋疲力盡了。詞組:be tired out含義:筋疲力盡的 2)be/get tired of同義詞組:be sick of厭煩be bored with厭煩1234567891234567895.“I need to pack up my things in the suitcase very quickly,” the girl said.(P5)這個(gè)女孩說:“我需要快點(diǎn)把我的物品

21、裝進(jìn)這個(gè)箱子里?！?考點(diǎn):pack vi.& vt. 捆扎;包裝;打行李n. 小包;包裹pack (sth) up將(東西)裝箱打包Why havent you packed your suitcase?你為什么沒有打包行李箱?Send for your free information pack today.今天就來信索取免費(fèi)資訊包。Pack up your toys,children.孩子們,把你們的玩具收拾好。123456789考點(diǎn)延伸閱讀下列句子,指出pack的詞性、詞組及含義。Hundreds of people packed into the hall.成百上千的人擠進(jìn)了大

22、廳。詞性:動(dòng)詞詞組:pack into含義:擠進(jìn) He thus avoided a pack of journalists eager to question him.他就這樣避開了一群急于向他提問的記者。詞性:名詞詞組:a pack of含義:一群 I decided to live alone and I packed him off.我決定要獨(dú)自生活,所以我把他打發(fā)走了。詞組:pack off含義:打發(fā)走 123456789This case is full.I cant pack any clothes in.這個(gè)箱子滿了,我一件衣服也塞不進(jìn)去了。詞組:pack in含義:塞入/擠入

23、 She packed away the clothes when they were not needed.她把不用的衣服收起來。詞組:pack away含義:收起來 pack into 擠進(jìn)a pack of 一群pack off 打發(fā)走pack in 塞入/擠入pack away 收起來1234567895612347896.Im getting along well with a boy in my class.(P6)我和班上的一個(gè)男生相處得好?？键c(diǎn):get along with與相處;進(jìn)展【高考典句】(2015陜西高考) As an outgoing girl,I get alon

24、g well with my classmates.作為一個(gè)外向的女孩,我與同學(xué)們相處得很好。How are you getting along with your English?你的英語學(xué)得怎么樣?Very well.很好。561234789考點(diǎn)延伸1)get along with中的along也可換成on。We are getting along/on well with each other.我們彼此相處得很好。2)閱讀下列句子,指出與get along with連用的副詞以及詞組的含義。 The middle-aged man is getting along well/nicely

25、 with what he is doing.這個(gè)中年男子所做的事情進(jìn)展很順利。副詞:well/nicely詞組含義:get along well/nicely with sth某事進(jìn)展得順利 561234789I am not happy because I usually get along badly with my roommates.我不開心,因?yàn)槲彝ǔＥc室友相處得不好。副詞:badly詞組含義:get along badly with sb與某人相處得不好 get along with常與well,nicely,badly等副詞連用,表示 “與某人相處得好或不好” 或 “某事進(jìn)展得

26、順利或不順利”。5612347896751234897.They say that this boy and I have fallen in love.(P6)他們說我和這個(gè)男孩戀愛了。考點(diǎn):fall in love相愛;愛上They fell in love with each other two years ago.他們兩年前愛上了對方。I fell in love with the house at first sight.我第一眼看見這所房子,就喜歡上了它。歸納:fall in love常與介詞with連用,其后賓語可以是表示人的單詞,也可以表示物的單詞。675123489考點(diǎn)延伸辨

27、析:fall in love(with)/be in love(with)fall in love(with)表示動(dòng)作,不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用;be in love(with)的意思是“與相愛”,表示狀態(tài),可以與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用。閱讀下列句子,用fall in love/be in love的適當(dāng)形式填空。 Then he fell in love with Lily,which made us surprised.然后他愛上了莉莉,這讓我們很吃驚。Theyve been in love with each other for years.他們彼此相愛已經(jīng)多年。6751234896

28、751234897865123498.DISAGREEING 不同意(P6)考點(diǎn):disagree vi. 不同意They said the work couldnt be done in this way,but their father disagreed.他們說這項(xiàng)工作不能用這種方法來做,但他們的父親不同意?？键c(diǎn)延伸1)閱讀下列句子,指出disagree的詞組及含義?！靖呖嫉渚洹?2014福建高考)Those who disagree with the rapid expansion of wind farms state that the damage they cause is out of proportion to the benefits they bring.那些不同意風(fēng)力發(fā)電場迅速擴(kuò)張的人們說,它們所造成的損害的比例超出了它們帶來的好處。詞組:disagree with含義:不同意 786512349We disagreed on which movie to see