02.句法復(fù)合句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

1、中考二輪復(fù)習(xí)復(fù)合句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題號(hào)總分得分評(píng)卷人得分1. Congratulations to you on making such great progress!Than ks, but I would do betterI was give n more time.A, ifB. uni essC. thoughD. because2. I ' m waiting for my friend. If he,1 will go swimming alone.A. doesn ' t comeB. won' t comeC. will come3.A.4.A.D. is c

2、omingAndy isgenerous that he donatedhe had to the charity,so; thatB. such; thatC. such; what D. so; whatI ' m sorry I ' m late againthe heavy rain.asB. soC, because D. because of6.It ' s importantyouout for a walk after supper.A, of; to go B. to ; to go C, for; to go D, for; going7. She

3、was so angry athe was doingshe walked out without a word.D. what whatA, what thatB. that whatC. that that8. His friends found to tell him everyth!ng that had happened.A. it n ecessary B. that n ecessary C. it is n ecessary D, n ecessary9. Would you like to go on an outing with us tomorrow?Ok, I will

4、 if my homework.A. will be fini shed B. fini shes C. is fini shed fini shed10. Could you tell usA.B.C.D.About five minu tes.D.how soon will the film end how long has the film begu n how soon the film has over how long the film has bee n on11. In the UK, a woman usually doesnA, she is weighedC. she w

5、eighs12. I foundmyself.A. itB thathard to plan things forC. thist like to be askedhow muchB. is she weighedD does she weighD, the13. Can you tell me learn a foreign Ianguage well ?A, what to B. how toC. what I can D. how can I14. He is _ boy that we all like him.A, such lovely a B, so lovely a C, so

6、 a lovely D such lovely15. We didn't start our discussion everybody arrived.A, si nee B. if C. while D. until16. The doorbell rang, and Jim the doorA, stopped ope n B. stopped ope ning C. stopped to ope nD. stopped ope ned17. You have to drink more hot water you have a coldThan ks, I will.A, and

7、 B. but C. if D. or18. It was news that we all excited at it.A such an excit ing B so excit ing a C such excit ing D so an excit ing19. I don ' t know if I vening. If Ihim, I will give the novel to him.A, will meet, will meet B. will meet, meet C. meet, will meet D. meet, meet20. _ They' re

8、little sheepthey should be looked after well.A, so thatB such that C. too to D, so that21. This isdifficult problem that few stude nts can work it out,A, soB, so aC. suchD, such a22. The drink isA, too, to B. so, that C. such, that23. Friends are those makeen courage you to succeedA which B what C w

9、homdelicious I enjoy it very much.D. eno ugh, toyou smile , always open their hearts to you andD who24. Sandy talked so much about at thfeprselfothers didn ' t have any time tosp eakmeeti ng.A. that B as C. because D. tha n25. Yao Ming works hard on his English and _ A, so Liu Xia ng doesC so do

10、es Liu Xia ng26. The doctors in ORBIS have doneB so is Liu Xia ngD so Liu Xia ng isan importa nt jobthepatie nts areall grateful to them,A. too, tothatB. so,D. as, asthatC, such,27. Did you catch what the teacher said?No. She spoke so fastI couldnA 1 A I c r28. I wonder if I be n ervous.'t hear

11、her very clearly.C. whe nD. sinceD the peopleat the party this evenin g. If Ianyone. I willA. will know; won knowC, know; don ' t know29 Mrs, Wang was soA. excited; cryB will know; don't knowD. know; won't knowthat she could nt stopB. excited; cryingC. excit ing; cryingexciting; to cry30

12、 - He prefers books at home rather than to a party.A. reading; go B. reading; going C. to read; go D, to read; to go31 - They were all so tired that they could.A. do nothing but sleepB. do anything but sleepC, do nothing but to sleepD. do anything but to sleep32 - Danny did all kinds of things to ma

13、ke the baby .A. to stop crying B, stop crying C, to stop to cry D. stop to cry參考答案1 - A【解析】試題分析：if “如果”，unless “除非” ，though “盡管” ，because “因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題干，本 句的意思是“謝謝，但是如果給我更多時(shí)間，我會(huì)做得更好?！惫视胕f。所以本題選A考點(diǎn)：本題 考查引導(dǎo)詞點(diǎn)評(píng)：完成本題必須根據(jù)前后句的矢系，來確定引導(dǎo)詞；另外，應(yīng)熟悉這幾個(gè)詞的用法。 2-A【解析】試題分析：if是“如果”的意思，引導(dǎo)是條件狀語從句，其時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該是“主將從 現(xiàn)”，即主句用將來時(shí)，從句應(yīng)該用

14、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故本空用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，只有A符合題意。所以本 題選A?？键c(diǎn)：本題考查時(shí)態(tài)點(diǎn)評(píng)：以if引導(dǎo)的從句有兩個(gè)，一個(gè)是賓語從句，一個(gè)是條件狀語從句。做題時(shí) 應(yīng)該首先明確它引導(dǎo)的是什么從句，然后根據(jù)它的時(shí)態(tài)用法，來確定選項(xiàng)。3 - D【解析】試題分析：such是形容詞，修飾名詞，意思是如此的這樣的；so是副詞，修飾形容詞，副詞，意思是如此這樣。這兩個(gè)單詞都可以搭配that表示如此以至于。What的基本含義是什么。句意：安迪是副詞慷慨以至于他捐助了他的所有給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。結(jié)合語境可知前文用副詞so修飾形容詞generous 下文賓語從句缺少邏輯賓語，故用what，選D?？键c(diǎn)：詞義辨析點(diǎn)評(píng)：該題型是屬于

15、英語考試的基礎(chǔ)題型，是必考內(nèi)容。英語單詞同漢語一樣具有 一詞多義，一詞多性的特點(diǎn)。解答此類問題首先要理解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的基本含義，并注意交叉含義間的 區(qū)別，了解其特殊用法，然后結(jié)合語境選擇正確答案。4 - D【解析】試題分析：在表示原因時(shí)，as從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，常位于句首。表示 眾所周知，顯而易見的原因。because :語氣最強(qiáng)，表示直接原因，可用于回答 why提出的問題、 引導(dǎo)表語從句、用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句等；because of意思同because 但是后面只能接名詞性短語；so后面接事情的結(jié)果。句意:很遺憾，因?yàn)榇笥晡矣诌t到了。The heavy rain是名詞性短語，結(jié)合語境可知選Do考點(diǎn)

16、:連詞辨析 點(diǎn)評(píng):連詞在句子中主要起聯(lián)系上下文的作用，他們之間的區(qū)別就是表示邏輯矢系的不 同，所以在解題時(shí)先要理解上下文含義，然后根據(jù)上下文邏輯矢系選擇合適的連詞。連詞的用法 都比較多，語義之間還有交叉，熟記其基本應(yīng)用規(guī)則，了解其區(qū)別，注意固定搭配對(duì)象，是做好此類 題型的矢鍵。5 - A【解析】試題分析:句意:她一到加拿大，她就會(huì)給你發(fā)一封電子郵件。當(dāng)主句描述將來動(dòng)作時(shí)，英 語條件狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來動(dòng)作。結(jié)合語境可知選A?？键c(diǎn):狀語從句的時(shí)態(tài)點(diǎn)評(píng)：英語狀語從句的時(shí)態(tài)與主句有比較緊密的聯(lián)系，若主句為一般將來時(shí)，時(shí)間和條件狀語從句 通常要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來，而不能直接使用將來時(shí)態(tài)。

17、6 - C【解析】試題分析：本題考察的是形式主語it的使用，主語it為形式主語，真正的主語寫在句尾應(yīng)該用動(dòng) 詞不定式to do important的邏輯主語是you important是表示重要的意思，表示的不是人的性格 特征，通常用for連接邏輯主語，故本題選C。考點(diǎn)：of和for連接句子邏輯主語的區(qū)別，形式主語it和真正主語to do的使用。點(diǎn)評(píng)：在英文中 主語為動(dòng)詞短語通常用形式主語it來表示，真正的主語位于句尾用動(dòng)詞不定式，如It ' S important for us to study English well.形容詞的邏輯主語在英文中可用for或of來連接，若形容詞表示性

18、格特征方面的通常用of來連接，若為其它方面的形容詞通常 用for來連接邏輯主語，注意它們的使用和區(qū)別。7 - A【解析】此題重點(diǎn)考查復(fù)合句的相矢知識(shí)，what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，that引導(dǎo)定語從句。8 - A【解析】在英文中find后跟動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語加形容詞作補(bǔ)語，可用it作為形式賓語，真正的賓 語位于句尾用動(dòng)詞不定式，故本題選A。9 - C【解析】if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，因其是被動(dòng)意義，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。10 - D【解析】此題考查復(fù)合句的問題，根據(jù)答語可知詢問的是時(shí)間段故用須是陳how long,又因從句必 述句語序故選D.11 Cweigh是動(dòng)詞。在解析】此題考查的禮節(jié)問題。

19、在英國女士不喜歡別人詢問其年齡；其中復(fù)合句中，從句要用陳述句語序。12 * A故此題應(yīng)選D.【解析】解析：此題重點(diǎn)考查句型結(jié)構(gòu) 翻sb find it +adj+to do sth .譯為“我發(fā)現(xiàn)為自己計(jì)劃事情很難。13 - B【解析】此題考查的結(jié)構(gòu)是，疑問詞+to do sth.根據(jù)題干的意思我們可知，您能告訴我怎樣才能學(xué)好 英語嗎？詢問的是方式，故選B.14 * B【解析】在結(jié)果狀語從句中，如果修飾帶有形容詞的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，so與such可以互換，但 詞序不同 ° Such + a /an + adj - +n - =So + adj - +a/an+ n -。15 * D【解

20、析】這里考核notuntil（直到才）的復(fù)合句內(nèi)容，根據(jù)題干的意思理解，學(xué)生應(yīng) 該會(huì)做。16 - C【解析】英語中兩個(gè)實(shí)意動(dòng)詞之間不能直接相連，stop后接動(dòng)名詞表示停下正在多的事情，接動(dòng)詞 不定式表示停下來去做其他事情，根據(jù)題意，選C,鈴聲響了，他停下來去開門。17 - C【解析】if意為：如果。整句理解：如果你感冒了，得多喝點(diǎn)熱水。謝謝，我會(huì)的。所以選C。18 - C【解析】C修飾名詞用such，修飾形容詞和副詞用so。本題的中心詞是news,是名詞，故用such ' news不可數(shù)故不用不定冠詞。選 C。19 - B【解析】第一句if引導(dǎo)的是表示將來的賓語從句，用將來Wilk動(dòng)詞

21、原形，第二個(gè)if表示條件，遇到 將來不用將來，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，第一人稱動(dòng)詞不變，故選B。20B【解析】so后面通常跟形容詞或副詞，too后面也是，so that在一起引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，而such 后可跟名詞，和that搭配翻譯成如此一致'sheep是名詞，故選B。21 - D【解析】so或such that表示如此 以致的意思，so后跟形容詞或副詞，而such后 跟名詞，可數(shù) 名詞單數(shù)需加不定冠詞a或an,本題的problem是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故填such a,故本題選D。22 * BB,如此以至于【解析】根據(jù)題意這種飲料是如此美味以至于我非常喜歡，選23 - D【解析】考察定語從句，句意：朋友是那些讓你歡笑，永遠(yuǎn)對(duì)你打開心靈并鼓勵(lì)你成功的人。本句 先行詞those為下文的邏輯主語，指人，故引導(dǎo)詞用who,選D。24 - A【解析】本題的含義是桑迪對(duì)于自己談的如此多以至于其他的人沒有時(shí)間在會(huì)上發(fā)言，sothat表示如此以致的意思，故本題選A。25 * C【解析】考查so的用法。句意“姚明很努