河北省2019年中考英語能力提升模擬試卷(1)

1、精品文檔，歡迎下載!如果您喜歡這份文檔，歡迎下載！祝您成績進步，學習愉快！2019年河北中考英語能力提升模擬試卷（1）I .單項選擇（10小題，每題1分，共15分）1. Her name is Lily. There is a letter of in the office.A. his B. hers C. yours D. theirs2. There are few in the fridge. Let s go and buy some peas, carrotsandcabbages.A. vegetables B. fruit C. meat D. eggs3. Steven ma

2、naged to work out a difficult problem by himself. What a boy!A. friendly B. healthy C. honestD. clever4. Nobody brings you anything you pay the price.A. because B. unless C. until D. if5. Everyone is studying in the library. You talk loudly here.A. needn t B. may C. can t D. must6. Would you please

3、move away these desks? They too much room.A. take up B. take off C. take away D. take down7. I talked to a foreigner on the bus. My heart rapidly.A. beats B. will beat C. is beating D. was beating8. I my best in the competition. And I get the first place.A. try B. tried C. will try D. have tried9. A

4、 school bus to take children to and from school.A. uses B. used C. is used D. was used10. I m looking for a supermarket. Could you tell me?A. where it is B. when it is C. what it does D. how it doesII.完型填空（共10小題，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。I have been interested in biology since my child

5、hood. Part of the reason is mybiology teacher. Whenever I recall my school life, I _11_ think of my biology teacher in my middle school. I still cannot forget one of the lessons he has givenus.One day, my biology teacher asked us a question in the class,What _12_ arethe leaves?“Green, my _ 13_ and I

6、 answered together.“What do they _14_? ” the teacher asked again.“They are oval （橢圓形的）， answered some of my classmate s.However, the teacher said nothing. Instead, he led us to the small _15_ inour school. There we were asked to _16_ all kinds of leaves.When all the leaves were put on the desks, he

7、asked us to _17_ his questionagain. Then all of us found the leaves have 18 colors and shapes.The biology class was over. _19_ I learned not only some knowledge but alsoa truth about life. If we want to know something completely, we should study it inpractice _20following others. Nothing in the worl

8、d is as simple as saying a leafis green.11. A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always12. A. color B. time C. size D. shape13. A. teachers B. sisters C. classmates D. friends14. A.cut offB. feel likeC. get offD. look like15. A.parkB. gardenC. zooD.library16. A.makeB. buy C. collectD.produce17. A.gues

9、sB. imagine C. decideD. answer18. A. different B. interesting C. same D. boring19. A. So B. Or C. But D. For20. A. instead of B. thanks to C. because of D. such as111. 閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，計30分）閱讀A、B、C三篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWhen I was 11 years old, I traveled to Peru. I went on more than just a vaca

10、tion.I was visiting my native country.I was born in Peru, but I was adopted （領養(yǎng)）by an American family and grew up#精品文檔，歡迎下載！in the United States.While in Peru, I wanted to know what my life could have been like if I had not been adopted. I visited several orphanages （ 孤兒院 ）, including one in the hil

11、ls of Cuzco, near my birthplace.The orphanage was really cold and dry there. The paint on the wall was falling off, and the girls were in poor health.When I returned home, I couldn t get the girls out of my mind, and I really wanted to do something because I could have been one of those girls in tha

12、t orphanage.I decided to start a group called Peruvian Hearts to help them. My goal was to provide orphans in Peru with education, clothing and food. In the first two years, Peruvian Hearts raised about $15,000 for the orphanage. It also bought a chicken coop （ 雞舍 ） so that the girls could eat fresh

13、 eggs.My efforts have been noticed. I won a prize, which is given to kids and teens that make a difference. From this experience, I learn that as long as we believe in ourselves, and follow our heart, we can make a difference, and make the world a better place.21. The writer grew up in .A. a family

14、in Peru B. a family in AmericaC. an orphanage in Peru D. an orphanage in America22. The writer visited several orphanages to .A. learn about the girls life B. spend her vacationC. help the girls D. raise some money23. Peruvian Hearts is an organization to .A. help those people in poverty B. help chi

15、ldren with mental problemsC. help orphans in the orphanage D. help students with bad grades24. The writer won a prize because she .A. was good at her lessons B. started a charity groupC. raised a lot of money D. made a difference to others life25. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Reading m

16、akes a full man. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. Well begun is half done. D. Everyone can make a difference.BWelcome to our zoo, everyone! Here you can enjoy yourself by watching all kinds of animals and taking part in different activities.There are many differentpartsin the zoo. You may w

17、onder how to start your visit. We are here to help. The map below can help you find the places and animals you are most interested in.Before your visiting, here I have a few suggestions for you. First, pay attention to your safety. Second, don t feed the animals or use the flash while taking photos.

18、 Last, if something unusual happens, call us at 68407374. Wish you a wonderful day here!26. The passage is probably taken from .A. a world map B. a visitor guide C. a story book D. a science report27. The zoo is divided into parts.A. eight B. nine C. ten D. eleven28. What can we do at the Science Ha

19、ll?A. Visit all kinds of animals. B. Take photos with the monkeys.C. Learn something about the animals. D. Take part in some interesting activities.29. Which of the following animals can we see in the Plant-Eating Animals Area?A. Parrots. B. Monkeys. C. Tigers. D. Koalas.30. Where can we find turkey

20、?A. In the Bird Area. B. In the Monkey Island.C. In the Science Hall. D. In the Happy World.CNo matter what happened in the past and what may or may not happen in the future, the present moment is where you are. Generally speaking, our happiness depends on how much we are able to live in the present

21、 moment.On the one hand, our present moments are often controlled by the past problems and future focus, so that we become anxious and helpless. On the other hand, we also put off our satisfaction, our important things, and our happiness. Weoften convince（ 說服 ） ourselves future will be better than t

22、oday. John Lennon once said,“ Lifeis what s happening while we re busy making other plans. ” Whenwe re busy making other plans, our children are busy growing up, the people we love are moving away and dying, our bodies are getting out of shape, and our dreams are slipping away.In short, we miss our

23、life.Many people believe that their life will be better in the future. In fact, noone can be sure what he or she will achieve tomorrow. When our attention is in thepresent moment, we push fear from our minds. Fear is the worry about events that might happen in the future we won t have enough money,

24、our children will get into trouble, we will get older and weaker, whatever.To overcome fear, the best way is bringing your attention back to enjoy the present.Mark Twain said, “ I have experienced some te rrible things in my life, someofwhich actually happened. ” I don t think I can say it any bette

25、r. Keeping your attention on the here and now, and your efforts will pay off.31. People who focus more on can probably live a happier life.A. the pastB. the present C. the future D. the experience32. We sometimes feel anxious and helpless because .A. we think more about the past and future B. we spe

26、nd more time dreaming ofthe futureC. we have no confidence in ourselves D. we worry about getting older and weaker33. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase“ slippingaway” in the passage?A. looking away B. putting away C. going away D. giving away34. In the writer s eyes, “fear ” is the .A. pa

27、st problems hidden in our heart B. attention on the presentC. worry about the future D. efforts to take action35. What is the best title for the passage?A. Dreams Turn into Realities B. Hard Work Pays OffC. Prepare for the FutureD. Live in the Moment5精品文檔，歡迎下載!IV.任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）If there s onl

28、y one dream that smart phone users have in common, it may be a device （裝置）that can charge（給充電）their phones at any time. There s nothing more disappointingthan having your phone die while you are reading, listening andwhatever you re doing, especially if you re outdoors.But what if it is possible to

29、charge your phone by yourself? Is that fantastic? Now a small device called Hand Energy can help you realize your dream.Just as its name suggests, Hand Energy is such a device that you can produceyour own energy with your hands. It looks like a ball. You can charge your phone simply by shaking Hand

30、Energy in your hands. Then the electricity can be stored or used to charge your mobile at once.There are many advantages of using Hand Energy. For example, with it you can produce endless electricity and you can use it no matter when and where you are. If you have to spend a 10ng time outdoors, it i

31、s especially useful for you. What s more, it costs nothing but your own energy and you can exercise your wrists （手腕）at the same time. So it is also friendly to the environment and helpfulto yourhealth.Science is cool, right?36題完成句子；3738題簡略回答問題；39題找出并寫下第四段的主題句；40題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。36. According to the pass

32、age, all the smart phone users have trouble.37. How can we charge our phones with Hand Energy?38. What does Hand Energy cost to produce electricity?39. 40. V.詞語運用（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）根據短文內容及所給提示，補全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Have you ever felt lonely at break? Christian Bucks, a pupil from an elementary school i

33、n NewYork, is 41. (try) to end playground loneliness. And he is making waves 42.the help of the Buddy Bench( 板凳).The Buddy Bench is a place where 43.(child) can go if they have no one to play with. Kids who see someone on the bench can then go over and ask 44. (they) to play. It is a simple but very

34、 smart idea, and it is now building friendships all over America.WhenChristian was in 45.G 1, his family was thinking about moving to Germany. While visiting a Germanschool, he saw 46. photo of a playground with a special bench for anyone who was lonely.Although he did not move to Germany, he liked

35、this 47.i so much that hediscussed it with his teacher and principalat his school. They also thought it wasa great idea and the school bought their 48. (one) Buddy Bench! The kids loved it!Since then, children and schools across America have 49.(learn) about it and the benches are starting to show u

36、p all over! Christian s action 50. (clear) shows that a child can also change the world. All it takes is a good idea, some passion( 激情)and sticking it out.41 42 43 44 4546 47 48 49 50VI連詞成句（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）根據所給單詞或詞語，完成句子。要求符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確。（單詞不得重復使用，標點已給出）51. this picture, of, my, look at, family52. f

37、our, in the picture, there are, people53. spending, weekend, we, were, the54. picture, took, last Sunday, we, the55. what, we, a, wonderful, time, had!W （A）書面表達（計15分）56. 隨著社會的發(fā)展，我們的生活越來越便利。但是網絡搶走了我們的鍛煉時間，垃圾食品威脅著我們的健康。請根據下面的提示，寫一篇關于中學生如何健康生活的英語短文。提示 : Ways to live a healthy life.1. Exercising: do exercise every day2. Eating ： develop good eating habits3. Sleeping: go to bed earl