江蘇省蘇州市2022-2023學年八年級下學期英語期末調研卷五

保密★開考前江蘇省蘇州市2022-2023學年八年級第二學期期末調研英語試卷2023.6注意事項:本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第I卷(非選擇題)兩部分。滿分140分;考試時間100分鐘。答題前，考生務必將自己的學校、班級、姓名用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡相對應的位置上，認真填寫自己的考試號并用2B鉛筆把考試號對應的數(shù)字涂黑。答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題。聽力(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)一、聽錄音選圖片1．HowisDanielgoingtoSanya?A． B． C．2．WherewouldSamliketogo?A． B． C．3．WhenwasJackborn?A． B． C．4．WhatisJack’sanimalsign?A． B． C．二、聽短對話選答案5．WhattypeofbookisDanielreading?A．Travel. B．Novel. C．History.6．WhattimewillthetrainleaveforLondon?A．At8:20a.m. B．At8:40a.m. C．At9:00a.m.7．Howmuchisthewhiteshirt?A．20dollars. B．40dollars. C．80dollars.8．Whatisthedatetoday?A．May1st. B．April29th. C．April30th.9．WhyisAnnalateforschool?A．Herclockdidn’tringthismorning.B．Herparentsforgettowakeherupthismorning.C．Shedoesn’thaveaclockandherparentsareout.10．Howlongdidthemeetinglast?A．Onehour. B．Twohours. C．Threehours.三、聽長對話選答案聽一段對話，回答下面兩個小題。11．Whatcan’twegetfromtheInternetaccordingtothedialogue?A．PractisingEnglishwithothers.B．Lookingupsomeusefulinformation.C．Changingallknowledgeintoknowledgeoutsidebooks.12．HowmanybadthingsoftheInternetarementionedinthedialogue?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.四、聽錄音完成表格（含選項）聽一篇短文，回答下面各小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。PlaceAlmosteveryschoolin____13____hasasportsteam.ActivitiesPlayagainstdifferentschoolsafter____14____.MembershipChoosenewmembersatthebeginningofeachterm.Membersmustbegoodatthegameand____15____.13．A．America B．Australia C．China14．A．Christmas B．summerholidays C．thefinaltermexamination15．A．music B．thelessons C．computer五、聽短文選答案聽一篇短文，回答下五個小題。16．_________peoplewerewalkingalongthestreet.A．Three B．Four C．Five17．_________sawapieceofpaperonthegroundandpickeditup.A．Thebigman B．Theprettywoman C．Theoldman18．Afterafew_________thebigmancameback.A．hours B．minutes C．seconds19．Theshortmancriedouttothebigman“________”.A．IsawtheoldmangettingthemoneyB．YoulostsomepapersC．Isawthemoneyfallfromyourpockets.20．Theoldmanhadtogiveanothertendollarstothebigmanbecausehe_________.A．pickeditup B．wasafraid C．hadtoomuchmoney六、單項選擇（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)21．Nearly60millionChinesewatchedtheopeningceremonyoftheBeijingWinterOlympicsonline________thenightof4February,2022.A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．/22．Shefailedthecollegeentranceexamination,soshedoesn’tfeellike________.A．toeatanything B．eatinganything C．eatingsomething D．toeatsomething23．Withthe________ofthelawonFamilyEducationPromotion(家庭教育促進),peoplerealizethatthefamilyeducationisnolongerjustafamilymatterbutastateaffair(事務).A．collection B．decision C．communication D．introduction24．—HaveyouheardthataclassicalpianoconcertwillbeheldinJuneinChengdu?—________excitingnewsitis!A．How B．Whatan C．What D．Whata25．Justasthesayinggoes,“________”EileenGuhasachievedherdreamafteryearsofhardwork.A．Nopain,nogain. B．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C．Itneverrainsbutitpours. D．WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.26．ThoughYuanLongping,thefatherofhybridrice,________foroneyear,wewillneverforgetthecontributionhemade.A．died B．hasdied C．hasbeendead D．wasdead27．—AnotherthreeChineseastronautshavearrivedinTiangongspacestation.Whenwilltheycomeback?—Notuntiltheirtask________insixmonths.A．finishes B．willfinish C．willbefinished D．isfinished28．“Heisthesamesizeasmylittlefinger________”Gulliverfeltsurprised.Whichofthefourpunctuationmarkscanbeputintheblank?A．Exclamationmark. B．Fullstop. C．Questionmark. D．Comma.29．—It’srainingharderandharder,andit’stoolate.—That’strue.________,wemustsendthedonationstothehospitalontime.A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．Instead D．Anyway30．—HowdoyoufindyouronlinetourtotheNanjingMuseum?—Fantastic!Ithinkit’s________Ihaveeverhad.A．a(chǎn)namazingexperience B．a(chǎn)moreboringexperience C．themostamazingexperience D．themostboringexperience31．—HowisyourDIYcourse?—Youknow,it’shardforme,butI’llnever________becauseofthecomingCultureandArtFestival.A．giveitup B．handitout C．putitout D．turnitup32．—Plantingmoretreesisgoodforourcity.—Ofcourse.Treescan________dustandhelpkeeptheairclean.A．reuse B．recycle C．reduce D．return33．—He’stoldtojoinSchoolMathcompetition,isn’the?—________.Heispreparingforit.A．No,hedoesn’t B．Yes,hehas C．No,heisn’t D．Yes,heis34．—Gwen,haveyouseenyourfatherrecently?—No,he________worksinthehospitalbecauseofCOVID-19.A．simply B．mostly C．properly D．closely35．—It’ssaidthatwe’llhaveLaborCoursenextterm.—Great!________.A．It’smypleasure B．You’vedoneagoodjob C．Itdoesn’tmattertome D．Ican’twaittoattendit七、完形填空（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選出的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Agroupofboysgatheredaroundatree.“Whatatalltree!”Theysaidtoeachother.“Itwouldbeexcitingtoclimbtothetop!”Thegroupofboysthendecidedtoplayagametoseewhocouldclimbtothe___36___ofthetreefirst.Theirmothersweresittingnotfaraway,lookingonattheirchildrenastheyplayed.Oneofthe___37___wasan8-year-oldboynamedDavid.Hewastheshortestchildinthegroup.___38___thoughthewouldwinthecompetition.Thenthegamestarted.Alloftheboystriedtheirbesttoclimbas___39___astheycould.Althoughtheyallmadeithalfway(中途)upthetreebeforeDaviddid,hereachedthetopofthetree___40___intheend.Hismotherwas___41___toseethis.Sheaskedhim,“David,howdidyou___42___toreachthetopofthetreesoquickly?”“Itwaseasy,”Davidsaid.“Theotherchildrenkeptlooking___43___astheyclimbed.Whenthey___44___howhightheywere,theygotscaredandwereafraidoffallingdown.I,however,lookedonlyup.WhenIsawhowcloseIwas,Ikeptgoinghigherandhigher____45____Ireachedthetop.”Itistrueinlifethatifwejustkeepgoingforwardwithoutlookingback,wearemorelikelytoreachourgoals(目標).36．A．bottom B．top C．unit D．yard37．A．a(chǎn)thletes B．birdwatchers C．climbers D．interviewers38．A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Nobody39．A．high B．far C．closely D．nearly40．A．lowest B．highest C．slowest D．fastest41．A．calm B．proud C．serious D．wise42．A．a(chǎn)fford B．continue C．manage D．plan43．A．down B．up C．a(chǎn)t D．for44．A．checked B．discussed C．understood D．realized45．A．a(chǎn)fter B．before C．until D．when八、閱讀單選(共12小題;每小題2分，滿分24分)ToprotectpeoplefromCOVID-19,manycountriesaremakingeffortsthesedays.Herearesomespecialrulesinthefollowingcountries.SerbiaAtonepoint,Serbia’sgovernmentintroduceda“dog-walkinghour”from20:00to21:00.Butthathasnowbeenstopped,becausealotofdog-ownersareagainstitforitisunhealthyfortheirdogs.PanamaIntheCentralAmericancountry,menandwomenareabletoleavetheirhomesforonlytwohoursatatime,andondifferentdays.NooneisallowedtogooutonSundays.“Thisruleisfornothingmorethantosaveyourlife,”thesecurityministerJuanPinosaid.ColombiaInsomeColombiantowns,peopleareallowedtogooutsidebasedonthelastnumberoftheirnationalIDnumber.Forexample,peoplewithanIDnumberendingwith0,7or4areallowedtoleavethehouseonMondays,whilethosewithanIDnumberendingwith1,8or5cangooutsideonTuesdays.SwedenThegovernmentofSwedenbelievesthatpeoplewilldotherightthing.Gatheringsofmorethan50peoplearenotallowedonSundaysbutschoolsforchildrenundertheageof16remainopen.Manypeoplearestillmeetingfriendsasusualintherestaurants,onwhichpeoplebothathomeandabroadhavedifferentopinions.46．Thesedays,menandwomencangooutondifferentdaysin________thesedays.A．Serbia B．Panama C．Colombia D．Sweden47．AColombianmanwhoseIDnumberendswith8canleavethehouseon________.A．Mondays B．Tuesdays C．Saturdays D．Sundays48．Fromthepassage,weknowthat________thesedays.A．therulesinthefourcountriesarestrictB．dog-ownersinSerbiacan’ttaketheirdogsoutC．theruleaboutgoingoutsidecandonothinginPanamaD．40friendscanstaytogetherinrestaurantsonSundaysinSweden①Thankyouallsomuchforbeinghere.Itmeanssomuchtous.First,I’dliketothankeveryoneforcomingtoday.Theloveandsupportthatmyfamilyhasfeltfromaroundtheworldhasbeensouplifting(鼓舞人心的).Thankyousomuchforallyourprayers.I’dliketotalkaboutbothKobeandGianna,butI’llstartwithmybabygirlfirst.②Mybabygirl.GiannaBryantisanamazinglysweetandgentlesoul.Shewasverythoughtfulandalwayskissedmegoodnightandkissedmegoodmorning.③Shelovedtobake.Shelovedputtingasmileoneveryone’sface.LastAugustshemadeabeautifulbirthdaycakeforherdaddy.Kobe’sbirthdaycakelookedlikeitwasprofessionallydecorated.Shemadethebestchocolatechipcookies.④Giannawasconfidentbutnotinanimpoliteway.Atschoolsheofferedtheboys’basketballteamsomeadvice.Shewasverymuchlikeherdaddyandtheybothlikedhelpingpeoplelearnnewthingsandmasterthem.Theyweregreatteachers.⑤Giannawasverysweet.Shealwaysmadesureeverybodywasokay.Shealwayskeptourfamilytogether.Shelovedfamilytraditions,andfamilymovienightwasimportanttoher.Shealwayslookedoutforeveryoneandwantedthebestforus.⑥Giannaknewhowtoread,speakandwriteChinese,sheknewSpanishandhadgreatgradesandkeptthemupallwhilebecomingagreatbasketballplayer.⑦Shewasabeautiful,kind,happy,silly,thoughtfulandlovingsisteranddaughter.Icannotimaginelifewithouther.Mommy,Natalia,Bianka,CapriandDaddyloveyousomuch,Gianna.Iwillmissyoursweethandmadecards,yoursweetkisses,andyourgorgeoussmile.Imissyou,allofyou,everyday.Iloveyou.…49．Thekindofwritingofthispassageisa________.A．story B．speech C．poem D．notice50．Giannaandherfatherwerebothgoodat________.A．makingfamilymovies B．makingchocolatechipcookiesC．speakingandwritingforeignlanguages D．helpingothersandteachingotherpeoplethings51．________willmainlybetalkedaboutinthefollowingpassage.A．KobeBryant B．Gianna’ssisters C．Gianna’smommy D．TheplayersintheNBAJanputsthethingsbackinthebox.SuddenlysheremembersthephotoofTomonherphone.ShelooksatthephotoofTomsittingonthesofainhislivingroomandshesays,“HowcanIfindyou,Tom?”ShethinksofsearchingonGooglebuttherearemillionsofpeoplecalledTomandshedoesn’tknowhissurname.Shethinksofgoingtohisparents’housebutthetowncouncilpulleddownthesehousesyearsagowhentheybuiltthemotorway.Andthensherememberssomething—theKiwikeyring.TomhastheKiwikeyringfromthetimecapsule.IfsheentersthekeynumberattheKiwiInternetsite,maybeshecanfindhim.JanlogsontotheInternetandgoestotheKiwiTechnologywebsite.Shefollowsthelinkstothekeyringsectionofthesite.ThepageasksJantoenterthekeyringnumber.Herdadusedthesamenumberasherphonetomakeiteasytoremember.Sheentersthenumberandclickson“Go”.Afewsecondslateramessageappears:Kiwikeyringlocated!TheKiwikeyringyouarelookingforislocatedatKiwiTechnology,PortPrime.Janstaresatthecomputerscreen.“Oh,no!”shethinks,“It’snotworking.”Butthenshethinks,“MaybeTomworksatKiwi.”Shegoesdownstairsandfindshermumanddadhavingcoffeeinthekitchen.“Mum?Dad?IsthereanyoneatKiwicalledTom?”Hermumlooksatdad,surprisedbythequestion.“Why…yes.ThereareafewpeoplecalledTomworkingthere.”“There’sTomBradleyinourdepartment…andThomasDuncaninaccounts…andTomGreen,ofcourse.”“Who’sTomGreen?”Janasks.“MichaelGreen’sfather,youknow,theboyinyourclassatschool.”JancanseeMichaelsmilingatherfromthebackoftheclassroomandsuddenlythere’ssomethingfamiliarabouthisface.“Yes,it’shim!”“MichaelGreen?”“No.TomGreen.I’mgoingtoseehim,”Jansaysexcitedly.“Youcan’tseeTomGreen.He’stheheadofthecompany.Hestartedthecompany.He’sanimportantman.”—FromTheTimeCapsule52．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“familiar”?A．奇怪的 B．熟悉的 C．相似的 D．精通的53．Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?a.typeinthewebsiteaddress

b.followthelink

c.enterthekeyringnumberd.clickon“Go”

e.logontotheInternetA．eabcd B．ebacd C．eabdc D．a(chǎn)becd54．WhichTomisthepersonJanwantstofind?A．TomBradley. B．ThomasDuncan. C．TomGreen. D．MichaelGreen.“Colour,colour,colour!”arethewordsoftheartistEricCarle.Ericislikethekingintheworldofchildren’sbooks.Hehaswrittenover70children’sbooks.HismostfamousbookTheVeryHungryCaterpillar,iscommononchildren’sbookshelvesallovertheworld.Whatmostpeopledon’tknowisthatEricalsomakesartforadults,whichiscalled“ArtArt”.Peopledidn’tknowaboutit,becausehedidn’tshowittothepublicuntilhewas84yearsold!LikeEric’schildren’sbooks,his“ArtArt”isfullofbrightandclearcolour.HesaysthathelovescoloursomuchbecausehemisseditduringthewarinGermany.EricwasborninNewYorkin1929,butmovedtoGermanywithhisfamilywhenhewas6.Whenhewas10,WorldWarIIbegan.Henoticedthatallthehousesandbuildingsinhistownwerepaintedgrey,brownordarkgreen.Itwasasadtime,anditseemedliketherewasnocolouranywhere.Attheendofthewar,“whencolourcameback,”Ericexplains,“Ijustloveditsomuch.IkeepsayingthatIwishoureyescouldseemorecolour.Colourisaveryimportantpartofmywork.”That’strue.EricpaintsbrightcoloursonPaper,cutsoutshapes,andthengluesthemontoanotherpieceofpaper.Thismethodiscalledcollage(拼貼畫).Infact,itiswhatledErictohis“ArtArt”.Eric’s“ArtArt”includeslargecollagesaswellaspaintings,photographsandevencosturmes.Inalltheseworks,heusesallkindsofcolours—everythingfrompurpletolightgreentoorange.Nowthat’salotofcolour!55．WhendidEricshow“ArtArt”tothepublic?A．In1929. B．In1993. C．In1997. D．In2013.56．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．CollageplaysanimportantpartinEric’sbook“ArtArt”.B．ChildrenknowlittleaboutTheVeryHungryCaterpillar.C．Erichascreatedmorebooksforadultsthanforchildren.D．EricmovedtoGermanywithhisfamilywhenhewas10.57．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．Ericcreatedcollagesforhisbooks.B．Ericisthekingintheworldofchildren’sbooks.C．Eric’sloveforcolourledhimtosuccess.D．Eric’s“ArtArt”ispopularwithpeople.九、閱讀還原7選5(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)Doyouwanttobeclevererandgetmoreknowledge?Fivewayscanmakeyoucleverer.▲Don’tWatchTVTooMuch____58____Ifyou’retootired,listentosomemusic.Whenyou’rewithyourfriendsorfamily,leavetheTVoffandhaveaconversation.Allofthesethingsmakeyourmindrunbetterthantelevisiondoesandalsoallowyoutorelax.▲____59____Takingexercisealwaysleadstogreaterlearning.Useyourbodytodearyourheadandcreatemoreenergy.Afterwards,youwillfeelmoreenergeticandcanconcentrate(專注)moreeasily.▲ReadChallengingBooksIfyouwanttoimproveyourthinkingandwritingability,youshouldreadbooksthatmakeyouconcentrate.____60____▲EarlytoBed,EarlytoRiseYou’llbemostrefreshedifyougotobedearlyanddon’tsleepmorethan8hours.____61____Wakingupearlymakesyouactiveallday.▲TakeTimetoReflect(反省)Spendingtimealoneonreflectinggivesyouachancetoorganizeyourthoughts.Afterwards,you’llhaveabetterunderstandingofwhat’simportantandwhatisn’t.____62____A．Readingaclassicnovelwillmakeyouthinkmoreclearly.B．TrytoLearnC．WatchingalotofTVdoesnogoodtoyourmind.D．Thentheunimportantthingswon’ttroubleyouanymore.E．TakeExerciseF．Themoreyousleep,thebetteritis.G．Theearlymorninghoursaremostpeacefulandproductive(多產(chǎn)的).第Ⅱ卷非選擇題十、用所給單詞的正確形式填空（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)63．Lookatthesign.Itsays“No________（smoke）”.64．IpromiseTomIwouldkeepthesecretto________.(my)65．Theoldcarwas________inGermanyinthe1960s.（produce）66．Suzywastooshytojointhe________aboutthetravel.(discuss)67．Thisisthe________waytodealwiththisMathsproblem.（simple）十一、根據(jù)漢語提示填空（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)68．Thankyoufor________(警告)usnottoswimhere.69．Manyofthepatientscan’t________togotohospital.（承擔得起）70．Followthese________,andyoucanmakeadelicioussandwich.（步驟）71．I’mnotsurehowIfeelaboutthat,withmy________birthdaycoming.（第十四）72．TheSpecialOlympicsincludesmanyevents________tothoseintheOlympics.（相似的）十二、多句選詞填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞,并用其適當形式填空,使句子通順。stomachsouthpleaseduglycare73．Hisbeautifulartworkshavebrought_______topeopleallovertheworld.74．Theboy_______putthecuponthebenchanditfelloff.75．Hishometownliesinthe_______partofTaihangMountains.76．AccordingtotheUFA（聯(lián)合國糧農(nóng)組織）,aroundtheworld,some800millionpeoplecan’tfilltheir_______.77．Takeactionrightaway,orthingsmightgeteven_______.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞，并用其適當時態(tài)填空，使句子通順。find

choose

donate

expect

tie78．ChenDan_______anicepresentforhismumforthecomingbirthdayjustnow.79．Millie,likeherclassmates,_______moneytocharitieseveryyear.80．Look!Nick_______upthehorsetoatreeoverthere.81．—Ilostmymobilephoneintheshoppingmallyesterday.—WhynotgototheLostandFound?They_______one.82．—I_______youallthetimeatyesterday’sparty,butyoudidn’tcome.—I’mtrulysorry.Iattendedanimportantmeetingandforgottotellyou.十三、完成句子（共5小題;每小空1分,滿分10分)83．不要放棄。活到老，學到老。Don’t________.You’renever________.84．現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學正在快速發(fā)展，醫(yī)生們能夠治療并治愈大部分眼疾。Modernmedicine________quickly,doctors________andcuremosteyeproblems.85．我們應盡快向這個貧困的家庭伸出援助之手，否則這個可憐的女孩會失去生命。

Weshould________tothepoorfamilyassoonaspossible.Otherwise,thepoorgirlmay________.86．遵循這些小步驟，每個人都能對地球產(chǎn)生大影響。

Followthese________,andeveryonecan________totheEarth.87．自從彼得兩年前出國以后，我們彼此沒見過。We________eachothersincePeter________twoyearsago.十四、閱讀回答問題（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)Hangzhouwonitsbid(申辦)forthe2022AsianGamesonSeptember16th,2015.ItwillbethethirdtimethattheGamesareheldinaChinesecityafterBeijingin1990andGuangzhouin2010.Thewell-knowncapitalcityofZhejiangProvinceinthesoutheastpartofthecountryhasapopulationof8.9million.Itisabeautifulcitywithalonghistoryandithasbeendevelopingrapidlyinrecentyears.HostingtheAsianGameswillgivethecityanotherchancetogrow.“WehaveseenherethestrongwishandthegreateffortofHangzhoutohostthe19thAsianGames,”TheOCA(亞奧理事會)presidentpraised.TheGamesaresettoinclude36to40sports.Thirtyvenues(場館)havealreadybeencompleted,whileseveralothersarestillbeingbuiltandwillbeputintouseonyearbeforetheGames.TheAsianGameswillbeheldfromSeptember10to25,becausethetemperatureisaround20℃.“Thereisnodoubtthattheeventwillattractmorevisitorstoexperiencethebeautyandcharmofthisamazingcity.Atthesametime,moreroadswillbebuiltandtheundergroundwillbeadded,reducingheavytraffic.Butthebestpartisthatitwillgiveusthechancetowatchworld-classcompetitionsnearourhomes.”ShaoLin,alocalpeople,toldthereporterexcitedly.WiththeAsianGamesinHangzhouinSeptemberandtheWorldCupinQatar(卡塔爾)inNovember,2022willbeanexcitingyearforAsians,especiallyChinesesportsfans.Hangzhouistryingitsbesttogetreadyforthebigsportsshow.Hangzhouiswaitingtoseeyouin2022.根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容，回答問題。（每題答案不超過六個單詞）88．Inwhichprovincewillthe2022AsianGamebeheld?___________________________________________________89．HowmanyChinesecitieshavealreadyheldtheAsianGamesofar?___________________________________________________90．WhywillHangzhouAsianGamesbeheldinmiddleSeptember?___________________________________________________91．Havethirtyvenuesalreadybeencompleted?___________________________________________________92．WhenwilltheWorldCupbeheldinQatar?___________________________________________________十五、材料作文（共1小題，滿分20分)93．你是陽光中學八年級學生。上周六，你們班在校園里組織了一次愛心義賣活動，并將錢款捐給了“希望工程”（ProjectHope）。請你根據(jù)下表信息給學校英文報寫一篇報道，簡要介紹本次活動，并談談你的體會。WhatyoudidWhatyou’velearned●handoutleaflets●sellthingslike…●…●donatethemoney●communicatewithothers●…注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右。報道已給出的部分（見答題卡）不計入總詞數(shù)。2.報道需包括上表所有信息，可適當發(fā)揮。3.報道中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．B【原文】W:Daniel,howareyougoingtoSanyaforthesummerholiday?M:Byplane,Ithink.2．C【原文】略3．A【原文】W:Whenwereyouborn,Rick?M:Iwasbornin1995,andmybrotherJackwasborntwoyearsearlier.4．A【原文】W:Whatisyouranimalsign,Jack?M:IwasbornintheYearoftheSheep,Iamgentle,right?5．C【原文】W:Whatareyoureading,Daniel?M:I’mreadingabookaboutGermanyinWorldWarII.6．C【原文】M:HasthetrainleftforLondon?W:Notyet.Thereareabout20minutestogo.Andnowit’s8:40a.m.7．C【原文】M:Howmuchdoesthisyellowshirtcost?W:It’sverycheap,sir.It’sonly40dollars,halfthepriceofthatwhiteone.8．B【原文】M:Hello,Kate.ThedayaftertomorrowisMayDay.Areyoufreetohavedinnerwithme?W:I’dloveto.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?9．C【原文】M:Whyareyoulateforschool,Ann?W:Sorry,Mr.Wang.Ihavenotgotaclockandit’susuallymyparentswhowakemeupeverymorning.Butnowtheyareonbusiness.10．A【原文】W:Didyouhavethemeetingyesterdayafternoon?M:Oh,yes!Iwasalmostasleepduringthatone-hourmeeting.W:Anhour?Butitseemedmuchlonger,atleasttwohours,Ithought.M:That’sbecauseitwastooboring.11．C12．A【原文】W:Hi,Ben.WhatdoyouthinkabouttheInternet?M:Well,itcanbringusmanygoodthings.W:Suchas…?M:Wecanlearnknowledgeoutsideourbooks,practiceourEnglishwithsomeoneelseandlookupsomeusefulinformation.W:Thatistrue.Butatthesametime,itcanbringussomebadthings.M:Yes.First,somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamessotheydon’thaveenoughtimetostudy.W:Second,wemaygetbadinformationonlinewhichisnotgoodforus.M:Weshouldknowthatwhatwecandoandwhatwecannotdo.W:Iagree.13．A14．C15．B【原文】AlmosteveryschoolhassportsteamsintheUnitedStates.Theyplayagainstdifferentschoolsintheareaafterthefinaltermexamination.Theychooseteammembersatthebeginningofeachterm.Anystudentcantrytobeontheteam.But,onlythebestinsportsarechosentoplay.And,ifthestudentsarenotgoodattheirlessons,theycan’tplaysportsonateam.16．A17．C18．C19．C20．B【原文】Threepeoplewerewalkingalongastreet:firstwasabigman,thenaprettywoman,andthenanoldman.Thefirsttwowentroundacorner.Suddenlytheoldmansawapieceofpaperontheground.Hepickeditup.Itwastwofive-dollarnotes.Afewsecondslater,thewomancameback.Shewascrying.“I’velostmymoney,”shesaid.“Don’tcry,”saidtheoldman.“Hereitis.”Thewomanthankedhimandwentaway.Afterafewseconds,thebigmancameback.Hewaslookingforsomething.Suddenlyawindowofahouseopenedandashortmancriedout,“Isawthemoneyfallfromyourpocket,butthatmangaveittoayoungwoman.”Thebigmanwasveryangry.Theoldmanhadtogivehimanothertendollarsbecausehewasafraid.Whentheoldmanhadgone,theshortmancameoutofthehousetogethisreward.21．A【詳解】句意：幾乎有六千萬中國人在2022年二月四號晚上在網(wǎng)上觀看了北京冬奧會的開幕。考查介詞。on接具體某一天的上下午晚上；in接季節(jié)月份年份等時間；at接鐘點時間。根據(jù)“thenightof4February,2022”可知，是具體某天的晚上，用on。故選A。22．B【詳解】句意：她高考不及格，所以她什么都不想吃?？疾榉侵^語動詞及不定代詞。something一般用于肯定句或表請求允許的疑問句中；anything一般用于否定句或疑問句中。此處是否定句，故用anything。feellikedoingsth.“想要做某事”，故用eating。故選B。23．D【詳解】句意：隨著《家庭教育促進法》的推行，人們意識到家庭教育不再是一個家庭問題，而是一個國家事務?？疾槊~辨析。collection收集；decision決定；communication表達；introduction介紹、推行。根據(jù)“Withthe...oftheLawonFamilyEducationPromotion”可知，此處是指這種法律的推行。故選D。24．C【詳解】句意：——你聽說六月將在成都舉行一場古典鋼琴音樂會嗎？——多么令人興奮的消息！考查感嘆句。How引導的感嘆句，修飾形容詞或副詞；What引導的感嘆句，修飾名詞。本句中心詞news是不可數(shù)名詞，故用What引導，結構是：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂!。故選C。25．A【詳解】句意：俗話說:“一分耕耘，一分收獲”。經(jīng)過多年的努力，谷愛凌終于實現(xiàn)了自己的夢想?？疾榱曊Z。Nopain,nogain一分耕耘，一分收獲；Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；Itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)“EileenGuhasachievedherdreamafteryearsofhardwork”可知，經(jīng)過多年努力實現(xiàn)了自己的夢想，就是一分耕耘，一分收獲，故選A。26．C【詳解】句意：雜交水稻之父袁隆平雖然已經(jīng)去世一年了，但我們永遠不會忘記他的貢獻?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)以及延續(xù)性動詞?！癴or+一段時間”要與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，其結構為“have/has+動詞過去分詞”，且動詞要用延續(xù)性動詞，die是短暫性動詞，對應的延續(xù)性動詞是bedead，故選C。27．D【詳解】句意：——又有三名中國宇航員抵達天宮空間站。他們什么時候回來？——直到六個月內(nèi)他們的任務完成?？疾闀r態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)“Notuntiltheirtask...insixmonths.”可知，這是由notuntil引導的時間狀語從句，從句的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時?！叭蝿铡焙汀巴瓿伞敝g為被動關系。故選D。28．A【詳解】句意：“他和我的小拇指一樣大！”Gulliver感到驚訝?？崭裰锌梢杂盟膫€標點符號中的哪一個？考查常識。Exclamationmark感嘆號；Fullstop句號；Questionmark問號；Comma逗號。根據(jù)“Gulliverfeltsurprised”可知，對此感到非常驚訝，應用感嘆號表達驚訝的語氣，故選A。29．D【詳解】句意：——雨越下越大，天太晚了?！_實如此。無論如何，我們必須按時把捐款送到醫(yī)院?？疾楦痹~辨析。Moreover而且；Otherwise否則；Instead反而；Anyway無論如何。根據(jù)“wemustsendthedonationstothehospitalontime”可知，無論什么情況都要按時把捐款送到醫(yī)院，故選D。30．C【詳解】句意：——你覺得你的南京博物館在線旅游怎么樣？——好極了！我認為這是我最神奇的一次經(jīng)歷?？疾樾稳菰~最高級的辨析。amazing令人驚奇的；boring無聊的，枯燥的。根據(jù)“Fantastic!”可知，此次經(jīng)歷不錯，應用amazing令人驚奇的；根據(jù)“Ihaveeverhad.”可知，是與以前到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)歷對比，應用最高級。故選C。31．A【詳解】句意：——你的DIY課程怎么樣？——你知道，它對我來說太難了，但是因為即將到來的文化藝術節(jié)我永遠不會放棄?？疾閯釉~短語。giveup放棄；handout分發(fā)；putout撲滅；turnup調高。根據(jù)“it’shardforme,butI’llnever…”可知，此處指不會放棄DIY課程。故選A。32．C【詳解】句意：——多種樹對我們的城市有好處。——當然。樹木可以減少灰塵，有助于保持空氣清潔。考查動詞辨析。reuse重復使用；recycle回收利用；reduce減少；return返回。根據(jù)“Treescan…dustandhelpkeeptheairclean.”可知，樹木可以減少灰塵，有助于保持空氣清潔。故選C。33．D【詳解】句意：——他被要求參加學校數(shù)學競賽，不是嗎？——是的。他正在為此準備?？疾榉戳x疑問句。結合“Heispreparingforit”可知，他被要求參加數(shù)學競賽，結合“He’stoldtojoinSchoolMathcompetition,isn’the?”，應作肯定回答，空處應是“Yes,heis”。故選D。34．B【詳解】句意：——Gwen，你最近見過你父親嗎？——沒有，因為新冠肺炎，他大部分時間都在醫(yī)院工作?？疾楦痹~辨析。simply僅僅；mostly多半；properly正確地；closely嚴密地。根據(jù)“hav