2024年秋四川省德陽(yáng)市中江縣永興鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)第三次月考題-九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)

2024年秋四川省德陽(yáng)市中江縣永興鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)第三次月考題九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________完形填空（每小題2分，共30分）AHumansarenotthestrongestorthefastestonourplanet.Comparedtomanyotheranimals,we’resmalland1.Butourbrainsandtechnologyhavehelpedussurvive(生存)intheworld.Thefirstgreatinventionwasagriculture(農(nóng)業(yè)).Ancientpeoplecollectedwildgrains(谷物)toeat.Theydidn’tstart2grainsuntil13,000BC．RicewasgrowninChinainaround11,000BC．Agriculture3animalstoo,andtheearliestanimalskeptbypeopleforfoodarebelievedtobepigs.Anothergreat,world-shakinginventionwasthecompass(指南針).Itwasinventedbetween200BCand100ADinChina.Beforethat,peoplehadtousethesunand4,tofinddirections,anditwasimpossibletodothatwhentheskywascoveredwithclouds.Thankstotheinventionofthecompass,wecanknowthedirectioninany5now.1．A．silly B．fast C．smart D．weak2．A．eating B．making C．growing D．selling3．A．clears B．includes C．memorize D．punishes4．A．clouds B．rivers C．stars D．trees5．A．weather B．field C．society D．cultureBWhenitcomestotheDoubleNinthFestival,almosteveryChineseknowsit.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisalsocalledChongyangFestival.Itisadayforpeopletoclimbmountains,6Chrysanthemum(菊花),drinkchrysanthemumwineandeatChongyang7.Itissaidthatbyclimbingupahighmountain,allkindsofdisasters(災(zāi)難)couldbe8.ManywidelyknownpoemsbypoetsintheTangDynastywerecreatedto9thebeautifulviewsandfeelingsofmountainclimbing.Now,familymembersorgoodfriendsoftengettogethertoclimbmountainstoenjoythebeautifulscenery.10theysharethehappinessoftheirholidayswitheachother.Chrysanthemumflowersarepopularduringthefestival,anditisa11toenjoyabigchrysanthemumshow.Peoplealwaysadmirechrysanthemumswithfamilyonthatdaybecauseitcandrivethebadthings12.Peopleoftenthinkthatbydrinkingchrysanthemumwine,illnesscanbeprevented.Chongyangcakeisakindofsteamed(蒸)cakehavingtwofloorswithnuts(堅(jiān)果)andjujube(棗)putbetweenthem.SincecakeinChineseispronounced“gao”meaninghigh,personalprogressisthoughttobemadeinthefollowingdays13eatingthecake.Asnineispronounced“jiu”meaning14inChinese,thenumbernineisgiventhemeaningoflonglife.In1989,theDoubleNinthFestivalwassetasSenior’sDay—adaytorespecttheelderlyandtoletthemenjoy15.6．A．notice B．watch C．a(chǎn)dmire D．see7．A．cakes B．bread C．meals D．desserts8．A．performed B．encouraged C．supposed D．prevented9．A．take B．describe C．make D．change10．A．So B．Because C．But D．And11．A．pleasure B．pride C．fair D．secret12．A．down B．a(chǎn)way C．back D．up13．A．a(chǎn)fter B．before C．when D．during14．A．short B．long C．high D．wide15．A．yourselves B．ourselves C．themselves D．himself閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）AOnSept28,theChinaMannedSpaceAgency(CMSA)showedanewspacesuit(宇航服)forlandingonthemoon.Thisispartofthecountry’splantosendastronautstothemoonby2030.Theagencyisalsoinvitingpeopletohelppickanameforthespacesuit.Thespacesuitismadewithmanynewtechnologies.ItislighterandmorecomfortablethanotherChinesespacesuits.16．WhatdidCMSAinvitethepublictodo?A．Testthespacesuit. B．Namethespacesuit.C．Choosethespacesuit. D．Producethespacesuit.17．Whydidscientistschooseaspecialkindoffabricforthespacesuit?A．Tomakethespacesuitfashionable.B．Toreducethecostofthespacesuit.C．Toincreasetheweightofthespacesuit.D．Toprotecttheastronautsfromtheharshenvironment.18．Whereisthisarticleprobablytakenfrom?A．Atextbook. B．Astorybook. C．Anewswebsite. D．Afashionmagazine.BMorethan940childrenhavediedinhotcarsintheU.S.since1990.Intheyearof

2019,59childrendiedinsuchaccidents.PranavhVallabhaneni,15,studiesatUnionvilleHighSchool,Pennsylvania,U.S.Fouryearsago,hisparentslefthisbabybrotherinthecarwhileshopping.Itwasverydangerous.Theboyfoundoutthatmanybabiesdiedincarswhentheirparentslefttheminsideonhotdays.Asitisreported,onapleasant24℃dayoutside,theinsideofthecarcanheatupto32℃injust2minutes.Within20minutes,theinsidetemperaturecanriseto40℃.Afteranhour,itcanhit48℃.Hewantedtosolvethisproblem.Hemadeaspecialdevice(裝置).Itcansendamessagetoparents’mobilephoneswhentheircargetstoohot.Italsosoundsabuzzer(蜂鳴器)andtellsnearbypoliceofficers.Vallabhaneni’sdevicewonfirstplaceataglobalK-12educationcompetition.Heisapplyingforapatent(申請(qǐng)專利)andhopestohelpmorepeople.“It’sgoodtoseehowitgrewfromanideatoaninvention,”Vallabhanenisaid,“Ihopeitwillsavemorebabies’livesandmaketheworldbetter.”19．Onapleasant24℃day,whattemperaturemightitbeinsidethecaranhourlater?A．24℃. B．32℃. C．40℃. D．48℃.20．WhydidVallabhaneniwanttomakesuchaspecialdevice?A．Becausehewantedtoapplyforapatent.B．Becauseheenjoyedinventingnewdevices.C．Becausehisbrotherdiedinthecaronahotday.D．Becausehehopeditcouldsavemorebabies’lives.21．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thedangerofdrivingacar.B．Howtomakemoneybyinventingthings.C．Aninventionthatprotectsbabiesincars.D．Aboy’swinningataglobalK-12competition.CPengJingxuan,a28-year-oldChinesegirl,isnowstudyinginamusicuniversityinParis.Whilelearningabroad,sheisalsoworkingatspreadingtraditionalChineseculturetotheworld.ShecanoftenbefoundonFrenchstreets,wearingasilkHanDynasty-styledressandplayingtheguzhengtopassers-by.Bornin1995,Pengbegantolearntheguzhengwhenshewassevenyearsold.AfterarrivinginFranceinlate2017,shesawmanypeopledostreetperformances,butfewofthemknewaboutChinesemusic.Soshedecidedtoplaytheguzhengonthestreets.PengmadeherfirstperformanceinfrontofatheaterinOctober,2018.Thenshestartedtoperformduringweekendsandholidays.Oneyearlater,shepostedhervideosofherstreetperformancesonlineandtheyspreadquickly.Hervideoshavegotmanylikesandmadeheraverypopularguzhengartist.ShehasmillionsoffansontheInternetnow.MoreandmorepeopleshowgreatinterestintheguzhengafterwatchingPeng’sperformances.“Peoplecometomeandpraisemeforthebeautyoftheinstrumentandthemusic.Everytimetheyaskmewhichcountrytheguzhengcomesfrom,Iamveryhappytotellthemit’sfromChina.”Pengfeelsshehasmoreresponsibility(責(zé)任)tospreadtraditionalculture.“Whatisnationalisuniversal(全世界的).IhopetoplayabiggerroleinmakingChinesemusicknownbytheworld,”saidPeng.22．WheredoesPengoftenmakeherguzhengperformances?A．Intheuniversity. B．Inthetheater. C．Onstreets. D．Atparties.23．WhendidPengbecomepopular?A．In1995. B．In2017. C．In2018. D．In2019.24．WhatdoesPengmeanbysaying“Whatisnationalisuniversal”?A．Chinesemusicisthebestintheworld.B．Chinesemusicshouldbeknownbytheworld.C．TherearenodifferencesbetweenChinesemusicandothercountries’musicD．WeshouldlistentonotonlyChinesemusicbutalsothemusicfromallovertheworld.25．Thepassageiswrittento_________.A．introduceapopularguzhengartist B．teachpeoplehowtomakeastreetperformanceC．encouragepeopletolearnguzheng D．showthebeautyofChinesemusicDOnewintermorning,TapiwaChiwewewasdrivingtoworkinJohannesburg,SouthAfrica.Henoticedahaze(薄霧)hangingoverthecityanditdidn’ttakelongforhimtorealizethatitwasthepollutionwesuffered.Atthatmoment,Chiwewefeltanurgetodosomethingaboutit,butdidn’tknowwhat.Hewasacomputerengineerandknewlittleaboutenvironmentalscience.Hefirstdidresearchonairpollutionandfoundthatitistheworld’sbiggestenvironmentalhealthrisk.Hedecidedtoworkonitinacooperative(合作的)way.Hetalkedtoscientists,officials,andengineerswhohelpedhimdevelopadeeperunderstandingofthesituation,aswellasanideatoimproveit.Throughyearsofwork.ChiweweandhiscoworkersfromSouthAfricaandChinacreatedanonlineairqualitydecisionsupportsystem(系統(tǒng)).Basedonhistoricalandreal-timedata,thesystemcancorrectlypredict(預(yù)測(cè))airpollutionandairquality,whichcanhelppeoplemakebetterdecisionsabouttheirdailymovements,aswellashelpofficialsbettermanagetheiroperations.Chiwewelearnedanimportantlesson—“alessonweallneedtotakeintoheartifwearetoworktowardsabetterfuture.Evenifyou’renotanexpertinaparticularfield,youroutsideexpertisemayholdthekeytosolvingproblemswithinthatfield,”hesaid.WhatifChiwewehadn’tworriedtoresearchtheproblemanddosomethingaboutit?Whatifhehadjusthopedthatsomeone,somewhere,wastakingcareofthematter?AsChiwewesaid:“Whynotjustgoaheadanddealwiththeproblemaswellasyoucan,inyourownway?Youmaybepleasantlysurprised.”26．TapiwaChiweweworkedin_________.A．China B．America C．SouthAfrica D．Japan27．Chiwewefoundthat_________istheworld’sbiggestenvironmentalhealthrisk.A．waterpollution B．landpollution C．a(chǎn)irpollution D．lightpollution28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“expertise”meaninthetext?A．傳統(tǒng)觀念 B．專業(yè)知識(shí) C．業(yè)務(wù)能力 D．感性認(rèn)識(shí)29．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Chiweweisapersonwithasenseofsocialresponsibility.B．Chiweweknewmoreaboutenvironmentalscience.C．Chiweweworkedonthepollutionbyhimself.D．Thesystemcanreducethepollution.30．Howisthetextorganized?（①:Paragraph1

②:Paragraph2…）A． B． C． D．三、補(bǔ)全短文（每小題2分，共10分）下面文章中有五處（第1—5題）需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合意思的標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。WhatMakesAMovieAHit?31Somestarshavefanswhowillgoandseeanymovietheyarein.However,notallmoviesthathavebigstarsinthemaresuccessful,andusingfamousactorscanbeexpensive!32Therearelotsofmovieswhichcomefrombooks,comics,computergamesorTVshows.JustthinkofHarryPotter,WonderWoman,X-Men,StarWars,etc.Peoplealreadylovethese,sotheycan’twaittoseethemovie.33Beforepeoplegoandseeamovie,theyoftenchecktoseewhatotherswriteortalkaboutitinthenewspapersoronthewebsites.Also,peoplewholoveamoviewilltelltheirfriendshowgooditis.34Thisisreallyimportant.Aswellasposters,mostbigmovieswillnowhaveawebsitethatgivesextrainformationaboutthemovie.Also,whenanewmoviecomesout,thestarsofthemovieusuallytravelaroundtheworldandgiveinterviewstogetpeopleinterestedinthemovie.35Awards(獎(jiǎng))liketheOscarsandtheGoldenGlobesletpeopleknowwhichmoviesaregoodtowatch.Amoviethatgetsanawardoftenbecomesmuchmorepopularthanbefore.A．Makeamoviethatmightwinaprize.B．Useastoryorcharacterspeoplelike.C．Advertisethemoviewell.D．Useactorswhoarereallyfamous.E．Makeamoviewithhightechnology.F．Makeamoviethatpeoplewillwriteortalkabout.四、單詞拼寫（每小題1分，共10分）36．It’snecessaryforustolearnEnglishbecauseitisanilanguage.37．Ing,playingsportsisbeneficialandlet’sstartfromnow.38．DoyoulikethepwrittenbyLiBai?39．It’sapthatyoudidn’tgototheconcertlastnight.Themusictheyplayedwassowonderful.40．Theoldwomankeepsacatandtitasakid.41．Mr.GreenneverdwhyKellygaveupherjob.42．—I’mh.Couldyougivemesomethingtoeat?—OK.Pleasewaitaminute.43．Look,thewatermelonisdintomanypiecesbyyourgrandma.44．—Workhard,andyoucanayourdreaminthefuture.—Thankyouverymuch.45．InmystimeIusuallyreadbooks.五、短文填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Handswashingwithsoapcanreduce(減少)illnesses.Oneofthe46(easy)waystostopthespreadofillnessistowashyourhands.Butmanychildrenhaven’tdevelopedtherighthabitofhandwashing.Childrendonotwash47(they)handsoftenenoughorlongenough.It’ssuch48simplehabit,butthechildrenaren’tdoingit.Issarandhisfrienddecided49(solve)theproblemusingafunmethod.Theytriedmanytimesandinventedatool50(call)Soapen.Thisgreat51(invent)turnedhandwashingintoafunactivity.Asthenamesuggests,Soapenisapen52ismadeoutofsoap.ThechildrendrawonhandswiththeSoapenandthenwashthedrawingoff.Iftheydon’tspendenoughtimewashingthemoff,thecolors53(remain)onthechildren’shands.Itisvery54(help)forateacherinaclassroom.Afterall,notalltheteachershavethetimetomakeeachchildwashhishands55(proper).“Childrenwashhandsmuchlongerthanbeforenow,becausetheylikedrawingonhands.Soapendoeshelpchildrenmakeagoodhabitofhandwashing,”saidIssar.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（25分）電腦是一種發(fā)明，它改變了人們的生活，但是電腦有優(yōu)點(diǎn)，也有缺點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)你以“AInvention—Computer”為題寫一篇短文，發(fā)表一下對(duì)學(xué)生玩電腦游戲的看法。詞數(shù)100詞左右。內(nèi)容提示：1.電腦游戲?yàn)閷W(xué)生帶來(lái)娛樂(lè)。2.學(xué)生們玩游戲，鍛煉了他們的反應(yīng)能力，擴(kuò)展了想象力。3.但有些學(xué)生整日整夜地玩，家長(zhǎng)們非常擔(dān)心，因?yàn)檫@會(huì)影響學(xué)生們的學(xué)習(xí)和視力。____________________________________________________________________