2024年浙江省寧波市明望中學(xué)英語八下期末達標測試試題含答案

2024年浙江省寧波市明望中學(xué)英語八下期末達標測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Inordertoimprovestudents’laborskills,therearemanyactivitiesinourschool.Learningtocookisoneofthese____1____.Itis____2____popularactivityamongstudents.Theyplantobeacookorcookdeliciousdishesfortheirfamilies____3____theygrowup.Someofthemlearntomakepizzasandsomelearntomakedumplings.Ilearntocooksteaks.____4____thehelpofmyteacher,Ilearneditquickly.I’mvery____5____.OnMother’sDay,Idecidedtocookformyfamilyto____6____myloveformymother.Ichosetomakesteaks.Steakis____7____forourhealth.Inordertocook____8____,Iusedthebestcookingways.Beforecooking,Ipreparedallthethingswell.Theywerefreshsteaks,butter,andapan.Beforecooking,Icutanonioninto____9____,andputthemaside（一旁）.First,Iheatedthepan,andputsomebutterinit.Thebuttercouldprovidethesteakasenseoffragrance（香氣）.______10______,Iputthesteakinandfriedonesidelightly.AftersomeminutesIturnedthesteakoverto______11______theotherside.ThenI______12______someonionpieces.Whenthesteakwascookedwell.Iputitontotheplate.Withabunchofflowersbeside,Ithoughtmymothercouldfeelmylove______13______shewouldn’tmindwhetherthedishwasdeliciousornot.Whenmymothersatatthetable,Igaveherasetofknivesand______14______tothankherfortakinggoodcareofme.Shewassomovedand______15______allthedish.MymothersaidshewouldrememberthisMother’sDayallherlife.Thatwasthemostdeliciousfood.1.A.activity B.activities C.student D.students2.A.more B.themore C.most D.themost3.A.when B.if C.before D.because4.A.At B.On C.With D.In5.A.excited B.exciting C.interested D.interesting6.A.set B.show C.pick D.tie7.A.simple B.similar C.casual D.helpful8.A.regularly B.quietly C.successfully D.finally9.A.pieces B.miles C.pairs D.kilos10.A.First B.Second C.Third D.Last11.A.set B.pick C.clean D.fry12.A.added B.filled C.tied D.listed13.A.and B.so C.but D.or14.A.bowls B.forks C.cups D.dishes15.A.gotup B.cutup C.putup D.ateup二、閱讀理解（40分）2、WhenwethinkofMilanFashionWeek,wemaythinkofwonderfulfashionshows.____1____MilanFashionWeekisoneofthefourmostfamousfashionweeksintheworld.Theorganizers（組辦者）holdittwiceayear.OneisinFebruaryorMarch.____2____Itistheworld’stopplatform（平臺）.Whenthefashionshowiscoming,theworld’stopmodelswillgatherinMilan,Italy.____3____Duringaboutamonth,peoplecanwatchmorethan300high-levelfashionshows.Itisalsothegoldenpalaceformodels.____4____ZhangLiangisthefirstChinesemodelamongthem.ZhaoHuizhouisthefirstChinesewomandesigner.Theorganizersinvitedhertojoininsuchabigeventin2015.____5____NowwefindmoreandmoreChinesedesigners’namesinMilanFashionWeek.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Whenitbegins,notonlyfamousdesignersbutalsobuyersappearthere.B.Itistruethateveryfashionshowisexciting.C.AllthemodelsfeelproudwhentheywalkonthecatwalkatMilanFashionWeek.D.TheotherisinSeptemberortheearlyOctober.E.HerfashionisfullofChineseculture.3、MillionsofChinesehavebeenplayingamobilegamecalledTravelFrogrecently.Youplayasthe“mother”ofafrogwholivesaloneandenjoystraveling.Youneedtopreparefoodandtoolsforhistrips.Thefrogwilltravelwithahatandsendyoupostcardswhileheisaway.Therearevisitorslikeasnail,abeeandaturtleathisdoor.Eachtimetheyvisit,yougetaluckyticket.Youcanchoosethefoodtotreatthevisitorswith.Inreturn,theysendyouclovers(三葉草)oronefour-leafcloverlater.Thereasonwhythegameissopopularmayhavesomethingtodowithhowlonelypeoplearethesedays.Manyplayershavesaidthatthelonelyfrogisjustlikethem.Lonelinessseemstobeacommonproblemtoday.Butweshouldrememberthatnooneneedstobelonely.Therearetipstogetridof(消除)loneliness.Youcansingyourfavoritesong.Andyouneedtoconnectwithafriendanddosomethingcreative,suchasdrawingapicture.What’smore,youcanimaginesomeplacesyou’dliketovisit.1.“TravelFrog”isa/an________.A.video B.course C.movie D.game2.Whenthefrogisonvacation,hewillsend________toyou.A.e-mail B.postcards C.letters D.presents3.Whatcanthe“mother”ofafroggetfromthevisitors?A. B. C. D.4.Whatcanbedonetogetridofloneliness?①Doingsomeshopping.②Connectingwithyourfriends.③Singingfavoritesongs.④Imaginingsomeplacestogo.A.②③④ B.①③④ C.①②③ D.①②④5.Fromthetextwecanknowthat________.A.teenagerslikeplayingthegamerecentlyB.peoplewhofeellonelylikeplayingthegameC.playerscanbegoodfriendswhileplayingthegameD.playersneedtopreparefoodandmoneyforthetrips4、Schoolgardenshaveappearedacrossthecountry.Teachersusethegardenstogivelessonsinscience,mathandmore.Studiesshowthatkidswhoworkinoutdoorgardensgethigherscoresonsciencetests.Teachershopethatbylearningwheretheirfoodcomesfrom,kidswillmakehealthierfoodchoicesatmealtimes.StudentsatNo.2MiddleSchoolplantseedsinspring.Theygrowpumpkins,peppers(辣椒)andbroccoli(西蘭花).Thekidslookafterthegardenuntilsummer.Theygetin(收獲)thevegetablesinfall.LiYanlikesthatjobbest.“It’slikeahunt(狩獵),”shesaid.“Youhavetolookatallthevegetablestofindtheonesthatarereadytobepicked.”Theschoolgivesawaythevegetablestoafoodbank.“Givingbacktothecommunity(社區(qū))isanimportantlesson,”saystheschoolleader.LiYanlikestheideathatherhardworkhelpsothers.“Everyonecanmakeadifference.”shesays.1.StudentsatNo.2MiddleSchoolwillworkintheschoolgardenfor________.A.awholeyear B.oneseason C.twoseasons D.threeseasons2.Whatdotheydowiththevegetables?A.Theyeatthematschool. B.Theytakethemhome.C.Theysellthemtothecommunity. D.Theygivethemawaytoafoodbank.3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Studentswillpickallthevegetablesatthesametime.B.Ittakesstudentstoomuchtimetoworkinthegarden.C.LiYanisastudentwhowantstomaketheschoolgardensdifferentfromothers.D.Schoolgardensareagoodplacetoeducatestudents.5、HappyRainonaSpringNightGoodrainknowsitstimeright;Itwillfallwhencomesspring.Withwinditstealsinnight;Mute,itmoistenseachthing.O’erwildlanesdarkcloudspreads;Inboatalanternlooms.Dawnseessaturatedreds;Thetown’sheavywithblooms.——TranslatedbyXuYuanchongThisfamouspoem,withfourcouplets(對句),waswrittenbyDuFuTheveryfirstword,“good”,showsthepoet’sjoyandloveforthespringrain.Therainisgoodbecauseit“knows”thepropertimetocome.Herethepoetusespersonification(擬人),asiftherainweresmartenoughanditcomesintimeforthefarmers’busyseason.Thefarmersarehappytowelcometherain.Whentheraincomes,itappearsduringthenightwithoutmakinganynoise.Unlikethesummerstorms,thespringrainfinishesitstaskwithoutbeingknown.Inthethirdcouplet,thepoetdescribesapeacefulscenetous.Intheskyatnight,thecloudslookdarkandheavy.It’sasignthattherewillbeenoughrainduringthenight.Thelightfromtheriverboatmakesthedarksceneabitlivelier.Lastly,thepoetstartstoimagine.Tomorrowmorning,hethinks,thecityofChengduwillbecomebeautiful.Becausealloftheflowersbloomaftertherain.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.What’stheChinesetitleofthepoemHappyRainonaSpringNight?A.《春曉》 B.《春夜喜雨》 C.《夜雨寄北》2.Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribetheraininthispoem?A.Heavy. B.Busy. C.Quiet.3.Whichofthefollowingusespersonification(擬人)?A.Withwinditstealsinnight.B.Itwillfallwhencomesspring.C.Thetown’sheavywithblooms(bloomingflowers).4.WhatdoesDuFuwanttoshowinthispoem?A.He’sthankfultothenature.B.Helovesandenjoysfarming.C.Heexpectstheflowerstobloom.三、補全對話（10分）6、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在每個標有題號的空白處填入一個適當?shù)木渥樱箤υ捦暾?，合乎情景。Helen:Icalledyouateightyesterdayevening.Butyoudidn’tanswer.____1____?Frank:Iwasreadingabook.Helen:What’sthebookabout?Frank:It’saboutlotsoffamousmuseums.Helen:____2____?Frank:TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.Helen:Thatmustbeamazing.TherearealsomanyinterestingmuseumsinLinyi,suchastheScienceandTechnologyMuseum,HanTombBambooSlipsMuseum(漢墓竹簡博物館)andTianyuNaturalMuseum.IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi.____3____?Frank:No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.Helen:Doyouwanttogotheretohavealook?Frank:Yes,I’dloveto.Helen:I’dliketogothere,too.____4____.Frank:Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.Helen:OK.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Frank:Let’smeetat8:00a.m.attheschoolgate.Helen:Wonderful.Seeyouthen.Frank:Seeyou.四、短文填空（10分）7、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次outhappycheerrunsignLastweek,Jimmy,theBikeBoy,___1___outofmoneytobuyoldbikes.Hewas___2___.Soeveryonewastryingto___3___himup.Somehelpedputup___4___toaskforoldbikes.Othershanded___5___noticesatthesupermarket.Thewaysworkedoutfine.NowJimmyhas16bikestofixupandgiveawaytothechildrenwhodon’thavebikes.五、語法填空（10分）8、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。YoumayknowthesongHappyBirthdayverywell.Butdoyouknowaboutitswriter?ItwaswrittenbyanAmericangirl.Andnowshe____1____averyrichwomanalready.Whenshewasachild,shewaspoor.Onceafriendof____2____invitedhertoabirthdayparty.Shewasverypleasedbutsadbecauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoney____3____giftsforher.“Thepartyiscomingsoon.NowIhavelittlemoney.”tearsrandownherface.Latethatnight,shewasinbed.Whileshe____4____aboutthegifts,thedooropenedandcameinhergrandma.“Whathappened?”hergrandmaasked.Afterhearingthe____5____story,shesaid,“Don’tworry.Mydear,cheerup.IthinkI____6____helpyou.Howaboutsingingasongtogether?Happybirthdayto…”Whatabeautifulsong!Theysangandsang.Suddenly,shewokeup.____7____itwasadream,shedecidedtowriteitdownatonceandsangittoherfriendattheparty.Whenshesangthesongatthepartythenextday,thepeopleatthepartywereveryhappy.“How____8____shesings!Thesongisoneof____9____songswehaveeverheard.Thankyouforgivingmethespecialgift.”saidJoan.Andtheylearnedtosing_____10_____songtogether.Later,thegirlbecamewell-knowninAmerica.1.A.hasbecome B.becomes C.became2.A.her B.she C.hers3.A.bought B.buy C.tobuy4.A.isthinking B.wasthinking C.thought5.A.girl’s B.girl C.girls’6.A.need B.can C.should7.A.Though B.Because C.But8.A.wonderful B.wonderfully C.wonder9.A.beautiful B.morebeautiful C.themostbeautiful10.A.the B.a C.an六、閱讀表達（10分）9、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下面問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。Dearstudents,Iamgladtogiveaspeechaboutspaceasaspacescientist.In2003,Chinasentitsfirstastronaut,YangLiweiintospace.Sincethen,severalotherChineseastronautshave“reachedforthestars”.Shenzhou-16mannedspaceshiptookoffonMay30th,2023andcarriedanother3astronautstothespacestation.AndJingHaipengisagreatastronautwhonowistakinghisfourthmissioninthespace.Amongalltheastronauts,WangYapinghasevendrawnworldwideattention.SheisknowntousbecauseshewasthefirstChinesewomantotakeaspacewalk.Becauseofthis,youstarttowonderwhatyoushoulddotobecomeastronautslikethesegreatmen.Actuallyitisnevereasytobeanastronaut.Listentotheimportantthings.HealthisimportantTobeanastronaut,youneedtobeveryhealthy.You’dbetternothaveanysmallproblems.Forexample,adecayedtooth(齲齒)couldgetworseinspaceandbringtroubletoastronauts.TakehardtrainingInChina,youmustbeagreatpilot(飛行員)firstandflymorethan600hourswithoutaccidents.Andthenyoumightstartdifficulttrainingafterbecomingabackup(預(yù)備)astronaut.Forexample,youhavetoweara200-kilogramsuitanddotasksunderwaterforsixorsevenhourswithouteatingorgoingtothetoilet.Thisislikedoingtasksduringaspacewalk.Getmuchknowledge(知識)Knowledgeisimportantaswell.Astronautsmustlearndifferentsubjectsincludingmath,English,physics.Sotheycandowithemergencies(緊急情況)anddoscientificexperimentsinspace.However,it’spossiblethatbackupastronautscannevergotospace.DuringtheShenzhouXIIImission,onlythreeastronautscouldgointospace.Butthereareanother13backupastronauts.Theyarealsoheroesofthisgreatspaceprogram.1.WhoisthefirstastronautintospaceinChina?___________________________________2.HowmanytimeshasJingHaipengbeentothespacebefore2023?___________________________________3.Whatmustagreatpilotdoifhewantstobeanastronaut?___________________________________4.Whereshouldthebackupastronautsdotasksforsixorsevenhourswithouteating,underwaterorinspace?___________________________________5.Whatarethethreeimportantthingsfortheastronautsaccordingtothescientist?___________________________________七、書面表達（20分）童年時獲得的東西中總有一件是你最愛的，并能給你帶來美好的回憶，比如一個禮物，一個玩具……。請介紹你童年中最喜愛的一樣?xùn)|西，曬曬你“童年”的美好回憶。提示：要求：I’mgladtointroducemyfavoritethinginmychildhoodtoyou.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.A10.B11.D12.A13.A14.B15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者學(xué)習(xí)烹飪的過程，并通過烹飪來表達對家人的愛?！?題詳解】句意：學(xué)習(xí)烹飪是這些活動之一。activity活動，單數(shù)名詞；activities活動，復(fù)數(shù)名詞；student學(xué)生，單數(shù)名詞；students學(xué)生，復(fù)數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)前文“Inordertoimprovestudents’laborskills,therearemanyactivitiesinourschool.”可知，此處指“活動”，oneof后用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這是學(xué)生們中最受歡迎的活動。more更多；themore更多（the加比較級）；most最多的；themost最多的（the加最高級）。根據(jù)“amongstudents.”可知，此處為形容詞最高級，popular為多音節(jié)詞，故最高級為themostpopular。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們打算長大時能夠成為一名廚師或者為家人做飯。when何時；if如果；before在……之前；because因為。此處為時間狀語從句，表達“當他們長大時”，故應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在我的老師的幫助下，我學(xué)得很快。At在（幾點）；On在……上；With用；In在……里。withthehelpof“在某人的幫助下”，固定短語。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我很激動。excited感到激動的；exciting令人激動的；interested感興趣的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“Ilearneditquickly.”可知，因為我學(xué)地很快所以我很“激動”，表達人的感受“激動的”應(yīng)用excited。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：母親節(jié)那天，我決定為家人做飯，以表達我對母親的愛。set放置；show展示；pick撿起；tie系。分析句子可知，我為家人做飯是為了“展示”我對母親的愛。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：牛排對我們健康很有幫助。simple簡單的；similar相似的；casual休閑的；helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)“Steakis...forourhealth.”可知，此處表達牛排對我們的健康“有幫助”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：為了烹飪成功，我使用了最好的烹飪方法。regularly有規(guī)律地；quietly安靜地；successfully成功地；finally最終。根據(jù)后文“Iusedthebestcookingways.”可知，我用最好的烹飪方式是為了“成功”。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：我把一個洋蔥切成片，放在一旁。pieces塊，??；miles英里；pairs一對（復(fù)數(shù)）；kilos千克。根據(jù)“Icutanonion...”可知，此處表達把洋蔥切成“丁”。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：第二步，我將牛排放進鍋里并輕輕的煎其中一面。First第一；Second第二；Third第三；Last最后。由“First,Iheatedthepan,andputsomebutterinit.”可知，此處指“第二步”。故選B。【11題詳解】句意：幾分鐘以后，我將牛排翻過來煎另一面。set放置；pick撿起；clean打掃；fry煎炒。根據(jù)前文“Iputthesteakinandfriedonesidelightly.”可知，此處表達“煎另一面”。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：然后我加入一些洋蔥碎。added添加；filled充滿；tied系；listed列清單。根據(jù)“someonionpieces.”可知，煎完牛排之后要“加入”些洋蔥。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：我以為我媽媽能感受到我的愛并且她不會介意這道菜好吃不好吃。and并且；so所以；but但是；or或者。前后句為并列句且為承接關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用并列連詞and。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：當我媽媽坐在桌子旁時，我給她拿了一套刀叉，以感謝她對我的照顧。bowls碗；forks叉子；cups杯子；dishes盤子?！癮setofknivesand...”可知，此處指餐具“一套刀叉”。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：她非常感動并且吃光了所有的菜。gotup起床；cutup切碎；putup掛起；ateup吃光。根據(jù)“allthedish.”可判斷，媽媽“吃光了”菜。故選D。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了米蘭時裝周?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“WhenwethinkofMilanFashionWeek,wemaythinkofwonderfulfashionshows.”可知，此句應(yīng)談?wù)撁滋m的時裝秀。B項“的確，每一場時裝秀都令人興奮”符合語境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“OneisinFebruaryorMarch”可知，此句是說另一個時裝秀的時間。D項“另一個是在9月或10月初”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Whenthefashionshowiscoming,theworld’stopmodelswillgatherinMilan,Italy”可知，此句是說還有哪些人來時裝秀。A項“當它開始時，著名的設(shè)計師和買家也都來了”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Itisalsothegoldenpalaceformodels.”可知，此句內(nèi)容與表演的模特有關(guān)。C項“當模特們走在米蘭時裝周的T臺上時，他們都感到自豪”符合語境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Theorganizersinvitedhertojoininsuchabigeventin2015.”可知，此句內(nèi)容與中國的這位服裝設(shè)計師有關(guān)。E項“她的服裝充滿了中國文化”符合語境，故選E。3、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文作者通過介紹一款受人歡迎的游戲“青蛙旅行”，由此引出如今人們的孤獨問題，本文就如何消除孤獨提出了幾點建議。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MillionsofChinesehavebeenplayingamobilegamecalledTravelFrogrecently.”可知，這是一個游戲，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefrogwilltravelwithahatandsendyoupostcardswhileheisaway.”可知，在他離開時候給你寄明信片，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inreturn,theysendyouclovers(三葉草)oronefour-leafcloverlater.”可知，可以得到三葉草或一個四葉草，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearetipstogetridof(消除)loneliness.Youcansingyourfavoritesong.Andyouneedtoconnectwithafriendanddosomethingcreative,suchasdrawingapicture.What’smore,youcanimaginesomeplacesyou’dliketovisit.”可知，你可以唱你最喜歡的歌。你需要和朋友聯(lián)系，做一些有創(chuàng)意的事情。更重要的是，你可以想象一些你想?yún)⒂^的地方，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thereasonwhythegameissopopularmayhavesomethingtodowithhowlonelypeoplearethesedays.”可知，這款游戲如此受歡迎的原因可能與如今人們的孤獨程度有關(guān)，也就是說感到孤單的人會喜歡玩這款游戲，故選B。4、1.D2.D3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了學(xué)?；▓@對教育學(xué)生所起的作用?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“StudentsatNo.2MiddleSchoolplantseedsinspring...lookafterthegardenuntilsummer.Theygetin(收獲)thevegetablesinfall.”可知是在花園里工作三個季節(jié)。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theschoolgivesawaythevegetablestoafoodbank.”可知學(xué)校把蔬菜捐給食品銀行。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Teachersusethegardenstogivelessonsinscience,mathandmore.”可知老師利用花園教育學(xué)生。故選D。5、1.B2.C3.A4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了杜甫的一首詩《春夜喜雨》?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HappyRainonaSpringNight”可知這首詩是《春夜喜雨》。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whentheraincomes,itappearsduringthenightwithoutmakinganynoise”可知當雨來臨時，它會在夜間出現(xiàn)，而不會發(fā)出任何聲音，因此雨是安靜的。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Herethepoetusespersonification(擬人),asiftherainweresmartenoughanditcomesintimeforthefarmers’busyseason.”可知在這里，詩人使用了擬人，仿佛雨水足夠聰明，可以趕上農(nóng)民的繁忙季節(jié)，而根據(jù)“Withwinditstealsinnight.”可知steals也用了擬人的手法，把風(fēng)比作了人。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hisfarmingexperiencetaughthimtobethankfultothenature.”可知他的務(wù)農(nóng)經(jīng)歷教會了他感恩大自然，因此這首詩表達了對大自然的感激。故選A。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld3.Haveyoueverbeenthere4.Let’sgotherethisweekend【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是海倫和弗蘭克之間的對話，兩人在談?wù)撘恍┎┪镳^，并相約周末去臨沂博物館?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwasreadingabook.”可知，海倫詢問弗蘭克昨晚八點正在做什么，應(yīng)用what提問，時態(tài)過去進行時。故Whatwereyoudoing“你正在做什么”符合語境。故填Whatwereyoudoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.”可知，此處詢問世界上最大的博物館是什么。故What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld“世界上最大的博物館是什么”符合語境。故填What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi”及“No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.”可知，此處詢問對方是否去過臨沂博物館，一般疑問句，且為現(xiàn)在完成時。故Haveyoueverbeenthere“你曾經(jīng)去過那嗎”符合語境。故填Haveyoueverbeenthere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.”可知，此處提議這個周末去臨沂博物館。故Let’sgotherethisweekend“這個周末我們?nèi)ツ抢锇伞狈险Z境。故填Let’sgotherethisweekend。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.ran2.unhappy3.cheer4.signs5.out【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了善良的Jimmy沒錢買舊自行車了，因此不開心，他的朋友們紛紛伸出援手。Jimmy把修好的16輛自行車送給那些沒有自行車的孩子。【1題詳解】句意：上周，自行車男孩吉米沒錢買舊自行車了。根據(jù)“…outofmoneytobuyoldbikes”可知，此處表示“花光錢”，runoutof“用完，耗盡”，根據(jù)“Lastweek”可知，此處是一般過去時，故動詞用其過去式。故填ran?！?題詳解】句意：他不開心。根據(jù)“Hewas…”可知，此空應(yīng)該填形容詞作表語。根據(jù)前文“Lastweek,Jimmy,theBikeBoy,…outofmoneytobuyoldbikes.”可知，他是不開心的，happy的反義詞unhappy“不快樂的”符合題意。故填unhappy?！?題詳解】句意：所以每個人都想讓他高興起來。cheerup“使高興起來”，動詞不定式符號to后接動詞原形。故填cheer?！?題詳解】句意：一些人幫忙貼出征集舊自行車的牌子。根據(jù)“putup…toaskforoldbikes”并結(jié)合備選詞可知，此處表示“貼出征集舊自行車的牌子”，sign“指示牌，標志”符合題意，此處用其復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指。故填signs。【5題詳解】句意：其他人則在超市發(fā)出通知。handout“分發(fā)”，固定短語。故填out。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了《生日快樂》這首歌是如何誕生的?！?題詳解】句意：而現(xiàn)在，她已經(jīng)成為了一個非常富有的女人。hasbecome成為，現(xiàn)在完成時；becomes成為，動詞的三單形式；became成為，動詞的過去式。根據(jù)“already”可知此處表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響，句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：有一次，她的一個朋友邀請她參加一個生日聚會。her她的，形容詞性物主代詞，她，賓格；she她，主格；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“afriendof”可知是她的一個朋友，空格后沒有名詞，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：她很高興但也很傷心，因為她沒有足夠的錢給她買禮物。bought買，動詞過去式或過去分詞；buy買，動詞原形；tobuy買，動詞不定式。havemoneytodosth表示“有錢做某事”，應(yīng)用動詞的不定式。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：就在她想著禮物的時候，門開了，奶奶進來了。isthinking思考，現(xiàn)在進行時；wasthinking思考，過去進行時；thought思考，動詞的過去式或過去分詞。根據(jù)“while”可知她奶奶進來的時候，她正在思考，while引導(dǎo)的從句應(yīng)用過去進行時。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：聽了女孩的故事，她說：“別擔(dān)心，親愛的，振作起來。我想我可以幫你。一起唱首歌怎么樣呢？?！湛鞓贰眊irl’s女孩的；girl女孩；girls’女孩們的。story為名詞，此處應(yīng)用名詞所有格girl’s來修飾名詞story。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我想我可以幫你。need需要；can可以；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)下文“Howaboutsingingasongtogether?Happybirthdayto…”可知，奶奶建議她唱首歌，說明奶奶可以幫到她。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：雖然是夢，但她還是決定馬上寫下來，在聚會上唱給她的朋友聽。Though雖然；Because因為；But但是。根據(jù)“itwasadream,shedecidedtowriteitdownatonceandsangittoherfriendattheparty”可知前后兩句是讓步關(guān)系，用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A?！?題詳