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2024年四川省樂山市夾江中學英語七下期末檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Mum.Ineed________jacket.—OK.Let’sgotothestorethisafternoon.A.a B.the C.不填2、Itiscloudynow.It________rainlater.A.haveto B.can C.may D.need3、Johnlikeskoalas________theyarereallycute.A.because B.so C.and D.but4、Please________yournewfriendtome.Iwanttoknowhim.A.write B.describe C.turn D.think5、—Thecakeisreallydelicious.—Thankyou.I________itlastnight.A.made B.make C.willmake D.ammaking6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——音樂聽起來多么美妙??!——這聽起來像貝多芬的??疾橄祫釉~用法。sound聽起來;soundlike聽起來像;seem好像。根據(jù)“It…Beethoven’s.”可知,這里指聽起來像貝多芬的音樂,故選C。7、—IsthetallmanbytheriverMr.Green?—No.It________behim.Heisgivingatalktothecollegestudents.A.won’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t8、Lookat________youngwoman.Sheis______actress.A.a;the B.a;an C.the;a D.the;an9、—Mum,howcanIprotectmynewcomputer?—Let’sputacloth________thecomputer.A.above B.over C.across D.below10、—It’ssohot.________Iswimintheriver,mum?—No,you________.It’sdangerous.Lookatthesign!A.Could;couldn’t B.Should;mustn’t C.Must;needn’t D.Could;can’t二、補全對話(10分)11、根據(jù)下面的情景,在每個空白處填上適當?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑纪暾?、通順。A:Hello,Judy!B:Hi,LiPing!A:___1___?B:No,I’mwritinganemail(郵件)tomygrandparents.Imissmygrandparentsandmyhometownverymuch.A:___2___?B:Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.A:___3___?B:Atownhousewithabiggarden.___4___.Ourfamilygettogetherandtakeaphotoundertheoldtreeeveryautumn.A:Hownice!___5___?B:It’shotinsummeranditrainssometimes.A:I’dliketovisityourhometownwhenthesummerholidayscome.B:Great!Ican’twait!三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下列短文,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Todaypetsareverycommoninmanyfamilies.Peoplehavetimeandmoneytolookafter____1____(they).Manypeopleliketokeeplittleanimalsaspets,suchasdogs,catsandbirds.Andthepetsarevery____2____(importance)intheirfamilies.Theythinkofthepets____3____theirfamilymembers.Inmanyways,petscanbringloveandhappinessandsometimestheyalsofeelthankful.Theyshowtheir____4____(thank)inaspecialway.They____5____(be)humans’friendsforquitealongtime,especiallythedogs.Twoyearsago,afiremansaved____6____dognamedDobermanfromafireinherhouse.Thedogwasamotherofsixbabies.Thefiremankepton____7____(work)inthefire.Thetiredmansatdowntohavearest____8____heputoutthefire.Hesawthemotherdogthathesavedwalkingstraighttohim.Hewanted____9____(know)whatshewasgoingtodo.Tohissurprise,thedogcameuptohimandkissedhim.Atfirst,hewastoosurprisedtodoanything.Butthenhehugged(擁抱)her____10____(happy)atonce.四、完形填空(10分)13、MynameisKate.I’mtwelveyearsold.IwasborninAmerica.ButI____1____inChinanow.MyparentsworkinBeijing.Theygotowork____2____bus.I’mtallandslim(苗).Myeyes____3____bigandblue.Ihaveshortblondehair.Butmyclassmatesallhaveblackhair.That’sinteresting.InAmerica,the____4____ofpeople’shairarequitedifferent.Somepeoplehaveblackhair,somehavebrownhairandothershaveblondehair.Ilike____5____andI’montheschoolswimmingteam.Ilikeplayingtennis,too.Butmyclassmatesdon’tplay____6____.Theyoftenplaybasketballandsoccerafter____7____.Theylikeplayingbadminton,____8____.Theyareallverykindtome.Ioftenplaywith____9____.IloveChinesefood.Weoften____10____dinnerintherestaurant.Ihavemany____11____here.That’sgreat.Weoftenhave____12____inthepark.Wegotherebybike.Ittakesushalfanhour____13____there.Therearelotsofflowersinthepark.Theyaresobeautiful.We____14____manyphotosoftheflowers.Weeatlotsofdeliciousfood,suchasbread,cakes.Andwe____15____milkandgreentea.Wehaveagoodtime.1.A.visit B.join C.study D.play2.A.at B.on C.in D.by3.A.is B.are C.have D.has4.A.sizes B.colors C.names D.places5.A.swimming B.reading C.fishing D.shopping6.A.basketball B.soccer C.tennis D.volleyball7.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.school8.A.also B.too C.either D.so9.A.him B.her C.them D.it10.A.have B.make C.drink D.cook11.A.books B.friends C.trees D.children12.A.lunch B.dinner C.apicnic D.breakfast13.A.toget B.got C.getting D.get14.A.bring B.take C.make D.draw15.A.sell B.eat C.drink D.take五、閱讀理解(30分)14、配對閱讀左欄是五個人物簡介,右欄是七本書籍介紹,請為每個人選擇合適的書籍。____1____MynameisHenry,a14-year-oldboyfromEngland.Asaspacefan,IhopetovisitMarsinthenearfuture.____2____I’mLiHong,agirlfromShanghai.Ilikeanimals.Ioftengotothezoowithmyparents.Elephantsaremyfavouriteanimals.Theyareverycute.____3____I’mCaiNing,agirlfromShanxiProvince.Myfamilyplantappletrees.Iwanttosellapplesonlineinordertomakemoneyformyfamily.____4____I’mDavid,aboyfromNewYork.MywholefamilylikesChinaverymuch.WealllikeChinesefood.MymotherlikescookingChinesefoodathome.____5____I’mHongLiang,aboyfromHunan.I’mgoingtostaywithafamilyinParis.Wewilltravelaroundthecity.A.PlanningatriptoEurope?Takethisbookwithyou.IttellsusthetravellinginformationofeachcityinEurope.ItalsohaswarmtraveltipstohelpyougetaroundEuropeeasily.B.Overthepasttwentyyears,people’slifechangedalotinChina.Inthe1980s,peoplebought“onehundredyuan”bikes.Buttodaytheybuy“tenthousandyuan”carsandhouses.Readthebookandfindmorechanges.C.ThePollanfamilyinAmericahasjusttherightideaaboutcookingvegetables.Inthisbook,thewritersharesmorethan100ofherfamily’sbestmeals.Theyaredeliciousandhealthy.D.AsabigfanofChinesefood,youcannotmissthisbook.Itshowsyou140differentkindsoffoodcookedinChinesefamilies,fromPekingduckandhotpottothecolorfulAntsinaTree.E.Inthelasttenyears,theInternetmadeourlifemucheasier.Onlineshoppingbecomesmorepopular.HowtosellproductsontheInternet?Readandlearnsomemarketingskills(技巧).F.Frogsandfoxes,tigersandsharks-thisbookhasitall!Ithas500amazinganimalfactsandfull-colorpicturesoneverypage.Itisperfectforanyboyorgirlwholoveanimals!G.Thesecolorfulpageswillintroduceyoungchildrenthewondersofspace,withcolorfulpicturesbyDavidAguilarandsimpletext.Itisperfectforbeginningreadersorforreadingaloud.15、閱讀下面一些志愿者活動,為五位志愿者選出適合他們的志愿者活動。____1____John:Therearemanykindsofplantsinmyhome.Itakecareofthemcarefullyandtheygrowverywell.____2____Dick:MyfavoritesubjectisScience.Icansolvedifficultscienceproblemsbymyselfinashorttime.I’mfreeeverynight.____3____Alice:Iamgoodatacting.Ioftenreadstoriestomyclassmatesandactapartintheshows.____4____Linda:Ilikedrawing.Ihavelotsofpencilsindifferentcolorsandcandrawsomewonderfulpictures.I’mfreeonweekends.____5____Tina:Iusuallyreadgeographybooksinmyfreetime.IknowalotaboutdifferentplacesofChina.I’mfreefromThursdaytoSaturday.A.OurGeographyteacherisill.Soweneedavolunteer(志愿者)toteachGeographyfromThursdaytoFriday.B.TheScienceClubneedsateacher.HeorsheneedstoteachstudentshowtosolveproblemseveryFridaynight.C.Therearemanykidshere.Ifyoucanplaygames,readandactsomestorieswiththemtogether,welcometojoinus!D.Ourchildrenneedtodrawsomepictures.Weneedsomeonewholikespainting.Itwillbegoodifyoucancomeonweekends.E.Thekidsinourclasswanttoplantsomegreenplantsandgivethemtotheirparentsasgifts.Ifyoucanteachthemtoplant,pleasehelpus.16、Eight-year-oldDanyalisaSyrian(敘利亞的)boy.ButhewasbornandgrowingupinNingbo,China.NowheisstudyinginBopingPrimarySchool.HegoestoschoolwithotherChinesestudents.HespeaksChinesewell.HisparentsteachhimArabic(阿拉伯語)andEnglishathome.In2012,HasanNael,Danyal’sfather,cametoChinaforthefirsttime.From2013to2015,hevisitedChinamanytimes.Danyal’smotherAlshaerYaraandNaelcametoNingbotostudyChinesein2015.Theylovedthewelcomingplaceandfriendlypeoplethere.Sotheydecided(決定)tostayinthecity.In2017,theyopenedacompany(公司)inNingboanditwasnamedafterDanyal.AsDanyalisakidcomingfromanothercountry,histeacherscareabouthimandgivehimmuchlove.“Danyalisaluckyboy.IfhewereinSyria,hewouldbeanordinarykid,”Naelsays.“ButhereinChinaheisnotordinary—manypeoplelikehimandsayheislovelyandcute.Theyliketotakepicturesofhim,anditmakeshimveryhappy.”DanyallovesChinesefoodandhisschoollife.“IloveP.E.classesbecauseIcanjumprope,”Danyalsays.“IlikemathclassesbecauseIlearnaboutthingsI’minterestedin.MissYuteachesusnewwords.BylearningnewChinesewords,Icanbeawriter.”1.HowmanylanguagescanDanyalspeak?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Paragraph2ismainlyorganized(組織)by________.A.Names B.persons C.places D.time3.Theunderlined(劃線的)word“ordinary”maymean(意思是)________inChinese.A.重要的 B.普通的 C.可愛的 D.強壯的4.WhatdoesMissYuteach?A.P.E. B.Math. C.Chinese. D.Art.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Lifeaboutafamily B.HomeawayfromHome C.SchoollifeinChina D.DreamJobfortheBoy六、完成句子(10分)17、Drive________________(徑直)on,andyou’llfindthemuseumonyourleft.18、明天你能陪我出去閑逛嗎?Canyou________________withmetomorrow?19、The________(情況,狀況)betweenRussiaandUkraine(烏克蘭)isgettingworse.20、Liangliangisnota________tocrosstherivertoschoolbyropewaybecausehelovesschool.21、We______(種植)somestrawberrieswhenwewentonaschooltriplastSunday.七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中所給5個詞組填入空格處。lookforfallasleeprunbackbeworriedaboutinahurryOnceuponatime,therewasamancalledZhangsan.Heworkedhardeverydayandhefinallysaved300talesofsilver(銀兩).Hewashappyaboutthat,buthe____1____hismoney,too.Hethoughtthatsomeonemightsteal(偷)hismoney.Sohedecided____2____asafeplacetokeepit.“Tocarryitwithme?Tooheavy?Toputitinadrawer(抽屜)athome?Someonemightbreakin…”Finallyhehadagoodidea.Atmidnight,ZhangSandugahole(挖洞)inthegardenandputhismoneyinit.Buthewasafraidthatsomeonewouldcomeandtakeawayallthemoney.Soheputupasign(牌子)neartheplacesaying“No300talesofsilverhere.”Thenheleft____3____.Unluckily,hisfriend,WangEr,sawthewholething.AfterZhang____4____,Wangcameout.Inthemoonlight,hesawthebigsignandtookallthemoneybacktohishouse.WangErfelthappyandthoughthewasclever.Suddenly,“WhatifZhangSancan’tfindhismoney?”WangErthought.“Whatifheasksme?”Thenhe____5____tothegardenandwroteunderZhang’snote“YourfriendWangErdidnotstealit.”八、閱讀表達(10分)23、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)暑假即將到來。假如你是Linda,報名參加了暑期夏令營活動。主辦方要求在開營前提交一份自我介紹。請根據(jù)圖片和所給提示,介紹一下自己。Linda,12外貌圓臉;大眼睛;中等身高;長直發(fā)最喜歡的食物牛肉面和西紅柿愛好拉小提琴和寫故事理想職業(yè)成為一名音樂老師或作家(writer)一次近期經(jīng)歷上周末,天氣晴朗。我去看望鄉(xiāng)下的爺爺奶奶,幫助爺爺奶奶喂小雞和摘蘋果……注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右;2.可進行適當發(fā)揮;3.不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽。我需要一件夾克?!玫摹N覀兘裉煜挛缛ド痰臧???疾楣谠~。此處是泛指一件夾克,jacket以輔音音素開頭,應用a。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在是陰天。一會兒可能會下雨??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。haveto必須、不得不;can可以、能,表示可能性,主要用于否定句和疑問句,一般不用于肯定句;may可能、也許,表推測時主要用于肯定句和否定式;need需要;根據(jù)“Itiscloudynow.”及結(jié)合選項可知,現(xiàn)在是陰天,推測一會兒可能會下雨。分析句子可知,句子是肯定句,因此使用may,表示“推測”,符合語境。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:約翰喜歡考拉,因為它們真的很可愛??疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。because因為;so因此;and和;but但是。根據(jù)“Johnlikeskoalas…theyarereallycute.”可知,前后句是因果關(guān)系,后句表示原因,應用because引導原因狀語從句。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:請向我描述一下你的新朋友。我想認識他??疾閯釉~辨析。write寫;describe描述;turn轉(zhuǎn)身;think認為。根據(jù)“Iwanttoknowhim.”可知,此處表示“描述新朋友”。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個蛋糕非常好吃?!x謝你。昨天晚上我做的??疾闀r態(tài)。make“制作”,是動詞,根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知,此處用一般過去時,故選A。6、—Doyouknow________thisbookbelongsto?—Letmesee.Oh,it’shers.A.whose B.who’s C.which D.who7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——在河邊的那個高個子男人是格林先生嗎?——不。不可能是他。他正在給大學生們做演講??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。won’t將不;needn’t沒必要;mustn’t不準;can’t不可能。根據(jù)下文“Heisgivingatalktothecollegestudents”可知,格林先生正在做演講,因此河邊的男子不是他,表示否定推測。故選D。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:看那個年輕的女人。她是一名演員??疾楣谠~辨析。a一個,不定冠詞,表泛指,放在輔音音素開頭的詞之前;an一個,不定冠詞,表泛指,放在元音音素開頭的詞之前;the表特指,定冠詞。根據(jù)“Lookat…youngwoman.”可知,第一個空表特指,因此用“the”;由“Sheis…actress.”可知,第二個空表泛指,“actress”為元音音素開頭的單詞,因此用“an”。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我要如何保護我的新電腦?——我們可以拿一塊布蓋著它。考查介詞辨析。above在……上,二者不接觸;over在……正上方,覆蓋;across穿過;below在……下。根據(jù)語境可知,是在電腦上蓋一塊布。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——太熱了。媽媽,我可以在河里游泳嗎?——不,你不能。這很危險。看這個標志!考查情態(tài)動詞。could可以;couldn’t不可以;should應該;mustn’t禁止;must必須;needn’t不必。根據(jù)“Iswiminthelake”可知,此處表示請求允許,應填could。could表請求允許否定回答應用can’t。故選D。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…2.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…3.Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein4.Thereisanoldtreeinthegarden/Thereisanoldtreeintheyard/…5.What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown/Howistheweatherthere/…【解析】【導語】本文是Judy和LiPing之間的對話,主要談?wù)摿薐udy的家鄉(xiāng)及其對家鄉(xiāng)的思念之情。【1題詳解】根據(jù)Judy的回答“No,I’mwritinganemail(郵件)tomygrandparents”可知,應用一般疑問句問Judy是在做某事嗎,事情無限制。故填Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.”可知,肯定回答后介紹了自己的家鄉(xiāng),由此可推斷出,問的是能否介紹自己的家鄉(xiāng)。故填Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Atownhousewithabiggarden.”可知,問Judy住的房子是什么樣的。故填Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ourfamilygettogetherandtakeaphotoundertheoldtreeeveryautumn.”可知,這里提到有一棵老樹,所以空處應為“花園里有棵老樹/院子里有棵老樹”。故填Thereisanoldtreeinthegarden/Thereisanoldtreeintheyard/…?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’shotinsummeranditrainssometimes.”可知,問Judy的是家鄉(xiāng)的天氣。故填What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown/Howistheweatherthere/…。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.them2.important3.as4.thanks5.are##havebeen6.a7.working8.after9.toknow10.happily【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了現(xiàn)在許多家庭飼養(yǎng)寵物,把寵物當作家庭成員。寵物不僅能給人類帶來快樂,它們也懂得感恩?!?題詳解】句意:人們有時間和金錢來照顧它們。lookafter“照顧”,動詞短語?!癮fter”為介詞,介詞后面用賓格,they的賓格是them。故填them?!?題詳解】句意:寵物在他們的家庭中非常重要。importance“重要”,名詞。此句為“主+系+表”結(jié)構(gòu),所以用其形容詞形式important作表語。故填important?!?題詳解】句意:他們認為寵物是他們的家人。根據(jù)“Theythinkofthepets...theirfamilymembers.”可知,此處指把寵物“當作”家庭成員,用介詞as。故填as?!?題詳解】句意:它們以一種特殊的方式表達它們的感謝?!皌heir”為形容詞性物主代詞,后面跟名詞。thank“感謝”,可數(shù)名詞,此處用復數(shù)。故填thanks?!?題詳解】句意:它們一直是人類的朋友,特別是狗。此句陳述的是客觀事實,可以用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語“They”為復數(shù),be用are;根據(jù)“forquitealongtime”可知,此處也可用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為:have/hasbeen,主語為復數(shù),故用havebeen。故填are/havebeen?!?題詳解】句意:兩年前,一位消防員從她家的火災中救出了一只名叫多布曼的狗。空后的“dog”為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),此處用不定冠詞a表示“(未曾提到的)一(人,事,物)”。故填a?!?題詳解】句意:這名消防員繼續(xù)在火中工作。work“工作”,動詞。keepondoingsth.“繼續(xù)做某事”,動詞短語。故填working?!?題詳解】句意:那個疲憊的人把火撲滅后坐下來休息。根據(jù)“...havearest...heputoutthefire.”可知,此處指把火撲滅后,坐下來休息,所以用after,表示“在……之后”。故填after?!?題詳解】句意:他想知道她要干什么。know“知道”,動詞。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”,動詞短語。故填toknow?!?0題詳解】句意:但他立刻高興地擁抱了她。happy“高興的”,形容詞。根據(jù)“...hehugged(擁抱)her...(happy)”可知,空處修飾動詞“hugged”,應用副詞。故填happily。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.D3.B4.B5.A6.C7.D8.B9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.B15.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者的個人信息以及作者的運動愛好?!?題詳解】句意:但是我現(xiàn)在在中國學習。visit參觀;join加入;study學習;play玩。根據(jù)“ButI...inChinanow”可知應該是在中國學習,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他們乘公共汽車去上班。at在;on在……上;in在……里面;by通過。bybus“坐公共汽車”。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我的眼睛又大又藍。is是,be動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式;are是,be動詞復數(shù)形式;have有;has有,動詞三單。此處是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),用be動詞,主語是復數(shù),be動詞用are。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在美國,人們頭發(fā)的顏色大不相同。sizes尺寸;colors顏色;names名字;places地方。根據(jù)“Somepeoplehaveblackhair,somehavebrownhairandothershaveblondehair.”可知說的是頭發(fā)的顏色,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我喜歡游泳,我是學校游泳隊的隊員。swimming游泳;reading閱讀;fishing完成;shopping購物。根據(jù)“I’montheschoolswimmingteam.”可知是指喜歡游泳。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:但是我的同學不打網(wǎng)球。basketball籃球;soccer足球;tennis網(wǎng)球;volleyball排球。根據(jù)“Ilikeplayingtennis,too.”可知作者的同學不打網(wǎng)球,故選C。【7題詳解】句意:放學后他們經(jīng)常打籃球和踢足球。breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;school學校。根據(jù)“Theyoftenplaybasketballandsoccer”可知學生應該在放學后打籃球和踢足球。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他們也喜歡打羽毛球。also也,一般用于肯定句句中;too也,一般用于肯定句句末;either也,一般用于否定句句末;so所以。根據(jù)“Theylikeplayingbadminton”可知說的是作者的同學也喜歡打羽毛球,肯定句句末用too。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我經(jīng)常和他們一起玩。him他;her她;them他們;it它。此處代指作者的同學們,應用them。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:我們經(jīng)常在餐館吃飯。have有;make制作;drink喝;cook做飯。根據(jù)“dinnerintherestaurant.”可知在餐館吃晚飯,havedinner“吃晚飯”,故選A?!?1題詳解】句意:我在這里有很多朋友。books書;friends朋友;trees樹;children孩子。根據(jù)“Weoftenhave...inthepark.Wegotherebybike.”可知作者有很多朋友,故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:我們經(jīng)常在公園里野餐。lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;apicnic野餐;breakfast早餐。根據(jù)“inthepark.”可知在公園里應該是野餐,haveapicnic“野餐”。故選C?!?3題詳解】句意:我們花了半個小時才到那里。toget動詞不定式;got動詞過去式;getting動名詞;get動詞原形。Ittakessbtimetodosth“花費某人時間做某事”,是固定句型,動詞不定式作主語。故選A。【14題詳解】句意:我們拍了很多花的照片。bring帶來;take拿走;make制作;draw畫畫。根據(jù)“photos”可知是指拍照,應用takephotos。故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:我們喝牛奶和綠茶。sell賣;eat吃;drink喝;take拿走。根據(jù)“milkandgreentea”可知喝牛奶和綠茶。故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.G2.F3.E4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了五個人的信息及七本書,要求為這五個人選擇合適的書籍?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Asaspacefan,IhopetovisitMarsinthenearfuture.”可知亨利向往太空,G項“這些彩色頁面將用大衛(wèi)·阿吉拉爾的彩色圖片和簡單的文字向幼兒介紹太空的奇觀。它非常適合初學者或大聲朗讀?!迸c之相匹配。故選G?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikeanimals.Ioftengotothezoowithmyparents.Elephantsaremyfavouriteanimals.Theyareverycute.”可知李紅喜歡動物,F(xiàn)項“青蛙和狐貍,老虎和鯊魚——這本書都有!它有500個驚人的動物事實和全彩圖片在每一頁。這對于任何喜愛動物的男孩或者女孩都是完美的!”與之相匹配。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttosellapplesonlineinordertomakemoneyformyfamily.”可知蔡寧想要在網(wǎng)上賣蘋果,E項“在過去的十年里,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們的生活變得更加容易。網(wǎng)上購物變得越來越流行。如何在網(wǎng)上銷售產(chǎn)品?閱讀和學習一些營銷技巧”與之相匹配。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“WealllikeChinesefood.MymotherlikescookingChinesefoodathome.”可知大衛(wèi)喜歡中國食物,他媽媽喜歡在家做中國菜,D項“作為一個中國美食的忠實粉絲,你不能錯過這本書。它向你展示了中國家庭烹飪的140種不同的食物,從北京烤鴨和火鍋到五顏六色的樹上螞蟻?!迸c之相匹配。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mgoingtostaywithafamilyinParis.”可知洪亮要去巴黎,A項“計劃去歐洲旅行?把這本書帶走。它告訴我們歐洲每個城市的旅游信息。它也有溫馨的旅行提示,幫助你輕松游覽歐洲?!迸c之相匹配。故選A。15、1.E2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了5位志愿者的基本信息以及5項志愿者活動?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“John:Therearemanykindsofplantsinmyhome.Itakecareofthemcarefullyandtheygrowverywell.”可知,約翰家有很多種植物,他細致地照顧它們,它們長得很好。選項E“我們班的孩子想種一些綠色植物,作為禮物送給父母。如果你能教他們種植,請幫助我們”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Dick:MyfavoritesubjectisScience.Icansolvedifficultscienceproblemsbymyselfinashorttime.I’mfreeeverynight.”可知,迪克最喜歡的科目是科學,他可以在短時間內(nèi)自己解決困難的科學問題,而且他每晚都有空。選項B“科學俱樂部需要一位老師。他或她需要在每個星期五晚上教學生如何解決問題”符合語境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Alice:Iamgoodatacting.Ioftenreadstoriestomyclassmatesandactapartintheshows.”可知,愛麗絲擅長表演,她經(jīng)常給她的同學讀故事,并在節(jié)目中扮演角色。選項C“這里有很多孩子。如果你能和他們一起玩游戲、閱讀、演故事,歡迎加入我們”符合。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Linda:Ilikedrawing.Ihavelotsofpencilsindifferentcolorsandcandrawsomewonderfulpictures.I’mfreeonweekends”可知,琳達喜歡畫畫,她有很多不同顏色的鉛筆,可以畫出一些美妙的圖畫,她周末有空。選項D“我們的孩子需要畫一些圖畫。我們需要喜歡畫畫的人。如果周末能來就好了”符合語境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Tina:Iusuallyreadgeographybooksinmyfreetime.IknowalotaboutdifferentplacesofChina.I’mfreefromThursdaytoSaturday.”可知,蒂娜通常在空閑時間閱讀地理書籍,她很了解中國不同的地方,她從星期四到星期六都有空。選項A“我們的地理老師病了。所以我們需要一名志愿者來教地理,從星期四教到星期五”符合語境。故選A。16、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要寫了一個叫Danyal的敘利亞男孩在中國寧波的生活?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HespeaksChinesewell.HisparentsteachhimArabic(阿拉伯語)andEnglishathome.”可知,Danyal會說3種語言。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In2012...From2013to2015...Danyal’smotherAlshaerYaraandNaelcametoNingbotostudyChinesein2015...In2017,theyopenedacompany(公司)inNingboanditwasnamedafterDanyal.”可知,第2段主要按時間編排。故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“ButhereinChinaheisnotordinary—manypeoplelikehimandsayheislovelyandcute.Theyliketotakepicturesofhim,anditmakeshimveryhappy.”可知,這里的ordinary應該是“普通的”意思。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MissYuteachesusnewwords.BylearningnewChinesewords,Icanbeawriter.”可知,余老師教中文。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標題。根據(jù)“ButhewasbornandgrowingupinNingbo,China.NowheisstudyinginBopingPrimarySchool.”可知,本文主要寫了一個叫Danyal的敘利亞男孩在中國寧波的生活。因此“中國的學校生活”作為標題合適。故選C。六、完成句子(10分)17、straight【解析】【詳解】句意:一直往前開,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)博物館在你的左手邊。本題是祈使句,又根據(jù)漢語提示可知,straight意為“徑直地”,修飾動詞“drive”。故填straight。18、①.hang②.out【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知,此處考查短語hangout,意為“閑逛”,又因與情態(tài)動詞can連用,應用動詞原形。故填hang;out。19、situation【解析】【詳解】句意:俄羅斯和烏克蘭之間的局勢正在惡化??崭裨诙ü谠~后,填名詞作主語;situation“情況,狀況”。故填situation。20、(a)fraid【解析】【詳解】句意:亮亮不怕用索道渡河上學,因為他熱愛學校。根據(jù)“Liangliangisnota…tocrosstherivertoschoolbyropeway”及首字母可知,此處應用形容詞作表語,表示“害怕去做某事”用短語beafraidtodosth.,afraid“害怕的”,形容詞。故填(a)fraid。21、planted##grew【解析】【詳解】句意:上周日我們進行學校旅行時種植了一些草莓?!胺N植”對應英文單詞plant/grow,根據(jù)“l(fā)astSunday”可知原句是一般過去時,謂語動詞plant/grow用過去式planted/grew。故填planted/grew。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.wasworriedabout2.tolookfor3.inahurry4.fellasleep5.ranback【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了“此地無銀三百兩的”故事?!?題詳解】句意:他對此很高興,但也擔心自己的錢。根據(jù)后文“Hethoughtthatsomeonemightsteal(偷)hismoney.”可知他應是很擔心別人偷他的錢,beworriedabout“擔心”符合語境;本文時態(tài)為一般過去時,主語為“he”,謂語動詞用was。故填wasworriedabout。【2題詳解】句意:所以他決定找一個安全的地方來保管它。decidetodosth“決定做某事”,空處應填動詞不定式;由空后的“asafeplacetokeepit”可知指的是去找地方保管他的錢,lookfor“尋找”符合語境。故填tolookfor?!?題詳解】句意:然后他匆匆離去。根據(jù)“Thenheleft…”可知句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整,結(jié)合備選詞可填inahurry“立刻、迅速地”。故填inahurry。【4題詳解】句意:張三睡著后,王二出來了。根據(jù)“Inthemoonlight”可知是夜晚,此處應指張三睡著了,fallasleep“睡著”符合語境,本文時態(tài)為一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式,fall的過去式為fell。故填fellasleep。【5題詳解】句意:然后他跑回花園,在張的紙條下面寫道:“你的朋友王二沒有偷。”根據(jù)前文“WangErthought.‘Whatifheasksme?’”可知王二怕張三懷疑他,所以才跑回去寫下紙條,此處填runback“跑回”符合語境,本文時態(tài)為一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式,run的過去式為ran。故填ranback。八、閱讀表達(10分)23、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTis
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