山東省濟(jì)寧市卜集鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山東省濟(jì)寧市卜集鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________troublesmemostis________Ican’tlearnalltheseEnglishphrasesbyheart.

A.That,

that

B.What,what C.That,/

D.What,that參考答案：D2.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill______thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform

B.possess

C.observe

D.support參考答案：C3.Hesaidthathisfriend______therethreedaysbefore,butshewasnotthere_______.A.hadbeen;now

B.hasbeen;then

C.hadbeen;then

D.was;now參考答案：C4.—WouldyoumindifIturnedontheradioandlistenedtosomemusic?―________.Infact,Ialsoliketolistentomusicinmycar.A.No,youcan't B.Yes,Ido C.No,goahead D.Yes,noproblem參考答案：C考査交際用語(yǔ)。句意:——你介意我打開收音機(jī)聽音樂(lè)嗎？——不介意，打開吧。事實(shí)上，我也喜歡在車?yán)锫犚魳?lè)。goahead表示同意或允許。5.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst_____Ireallyenjoyed.A.ofthat

B.ofwhich

C.that

D.which參考答案：B6.______fromMilanTrenc’snovel,thefilmNightattheMuseumbringstolifeaworldwheredinosaurswandertheearth.A.Adapted

B.AdaptingC.Havingadapted

D.Tobeadapted參考答案：A【詳解】考查過(guò)去分詞。句意：電影《博物館奇妙夜》根據(jù)米蘭·特倫奇的小說(shuō)改編，它復(fù)活了恐龍漫步地球的世界。分析句子可知，thefilm與adaptfrom在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。所以用過(guò)去分詞。故A選項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是考試考查的重點(diǎn)，要掌握它的用法。首先，要弄清楚填空處要填的是非謂語(yǔ)。其次，要知道非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的三種形式：現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞、動(dòng)詞不定式。再次，要知道非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作是同時(shí)發(fā)生還是先后發(fā)生，還是將要發(fā)生。其中分詞做狀語(yǔ)的考查尤為重要。分析句子可知，本句中主語(yǔ)為thefilm，謂語(yǔ)為brings，所以adapt為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，且與thefilm在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。所以用過(guò)去分詞。故A選項(xiàng)正確。7.Cold______thenightairwas,hesleptsoundlybecausehewassotiredafterworkingforawholeday.A.although

B.while

C.however

D.as參考答案：D8.---Excuseme,whatcanIdoforyou?---Yes．I’dliketoplace______advertisementfor______usedcarinyourpaper．A.the;a

B.an;/

C.an;a

D./;the參考答案：C略9.Hehasagiftfordrawing.Theunderlinedwordcanbereplacedby_____.A.genius B.present C.determination D.motion參考答案：A10.Thestudentsare

overthe_____problem,listeningtotheteacherwitha

expressionontheirfaces.A．puzzled;puzzling;puzzling

B．puzzled;puzzling;puzzledC．puzzling;puzzling;puzzled

D．puzzling;puzzled;puzzling參考答案：B11.Muchtomy______,myvocabularyhasexpandedagreatdeal.A.delighting

B.delighted

C.delight參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定用法。句意：令我高興的是，我的詞匯量大大增加了。“muchto+名詞”為固定用法，意為“使某人……”，因此本小題要用名詞形式。分析選項(xiàng)：delighting感到高興的，一般修飾物；delighted高興的;欣喜的，一般修飾人；delight快樂(lè)，高興。由選項(xiàng)可知，A與B都是形容詞，只有C是名詞，符合題意，故選C。12.Theyfailedtofinishtheprojectbeforethedeadline.Iregretted________.A.tobenotabletohelp

B.beingnotabletohelpC.beingunabletohelp

D.nottobeabletohelp參考答案：C13.Manystudentsbelievethechoiceoftheircoursesanduniversitiesshould_______theirowninterest.

A.baseon

B.bebasedon

C.basingon

D.baseat參考答案：B14.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears______Iworkedinthefactorywiththeworkers,______hasagreateffectonmy高考資源網(wǎng)首發(fā)A.when,that

B.that,which

C.as,who

D.when,which參考答案：D15.Thedevelopmentoftechnologyandmanypeople’sburningneedmaketocloneornottocloneahumanbeingnolongan_____questionbutarealproblemmanygovernmentsface.A.unfair

B.important

C.academic

D.average參考答案：CA.unfair不公平的；B.important重要的；C.academic學(xué)術(shù)的；D.average平均的。根據(jù)下文butarealproblemmanygovernmentsface.“而是一個(gè)很多政府面對(duì)的難題”，可知技術(shù)的發(fā)展和人們的需求使得是否克隆人類不再是一個(gè)學(xué)術(shù)上的問(wèn)題。故選C。16.---Whatwouldyoudoifit______tomorrow?---Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.A.rains

B.rain

C.willrain

D.israining參考答案：A17.Itissometimesofgreat_____toexplaintothepatientwhatishappening.A.technique

B.signal

C.importance

D.freedom參考答案：C二、新的題型18.

36

Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislistyoushouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc..Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.

37Aweeklyschedule(安排)maynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.

38Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,previewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,andreadthatmaterial.

39Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.40Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.參考答案：36-40BECGA三、閱讀理解19.In1978,Iwas18andwasworkingasanurseinasmalltownabout270kmawayfromSydney,Australia.Iwaslookingforwardtohavingfivedaysofffromduty.Unfortunately,theonlyonetrainadaybacktomyhomeinSydneyhadalreadyleft.SoIthoughtI’d

hitcharide(搭便車).

Iwaitedbythesideofthehighwayforthreehoursbutnoonestoppedforme.Finally,amanwalkedoverandintroducedhimselfasGordon.Hesaidthatalthoughhecouldn’tgivemealift,Ishouldcomebacktohishouseforlunch.HenoticedmestandingforhoursintheNovemberheatandthoughtImustbehungry.Iwasdoubtfulasayounggirlbutheassured（使…放心）meIwassafe,andhealsoofferedtohelpmefindalifthomeafterwards.Whenwearrivedathishouse,hemadeussandwiches.Afterlunch,hehelpedmefindalift

Twenty-fiveyearslater,in2003,whileIwasdrivingtoanearbytownoneday,Isawanelderlymanstandingintheglaringheat,tryingtohitcharide.IthoughtitwasanotherchancetorepaysomeoneforthefavourI’dbeengivendecadesearlier.Ipulledoverandpickedhimup.Imadehimcomfortableonthebackseatandofferedhimsomewater.

Afterafewmomentsofsmalltalk,themansaidtome,“Youhaven’tchangedabit,evenyourredhairisstillthesame.”Icouldn’trememberwhereI’dmethim.Hethentoldmehewasthemanwhohadgivenmelunchandhelpedmefindaliftallthoseyearsago.ItwasGordon.

51.Theauthorhadtohitcharideonedayin1978because______.A.shewasgoinghomeforher