湖南省湘潭市赤石中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試題含解析

湖南省湘潭市赤石中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題22.-------Jack,youerasetheblackboardtoday,__________?-------ButIdidityesterday.A.willyou

B.doyou

C.wouldyou

D.don’tyou參考答案：A略2.MuchasIwouldlove______tothepartyyesterday，Ididn'tbecauseIhadtopreparefortheinterview．（）A．togo B．going C．tohavegone D．havinggone參考答案：C

盡管我非常想?yún)⒓幼蛲淼木蹠?huì)，但我沒去，因?yàn)槲乙獮槊嬖囎鰷?zhǔn)備．短語搭配wouldlovetodosth想要做某事；句意表達(dá)的是動(dòng)作go發(fā)生在過去，意思是本來想去，要用不定式的完成式．故選C．3.

Someyoungpeoplethesedaysjust______gooutoftheirhomestocontacttherealworld．

A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.mightn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：B4.–Ican’tbelievethatJeff_______havequarreledandfoughtwithhisboss.

--Well,ifone_______askfortrouble,itjustcan’tbehelped.A.would;will

B.must;may

C.should;must

D.need;dare參考答案：C略5.Teaisthemaineveningmeal,traditionallyeatenat5o'clockintheevening,________thedinersarenotdrinkingtea.A.evenif

B.incase

C.asthough

D.sothat參考答案：A【詳解】考查狀語從句連詞。A.evenif即使；B.incase以防；C.asthough似乎，好像；D.sothat以便于，以至于；即使茶不會(huì)被端上桌，但是5:00開始的晚宴也叫茶宴。根據(jù)句意可知上下文表示讓步關(guān)系，故A項(xiàng)正確。6.Shirley________abookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon’tknowwhethershehasfinishedit.A.waswriting B.wrote C.iswriting D.haswritten參考答案：A【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：雪莉去年在寫一本關(guān)于中國的書，但我不知道她是否寫完了。根據(jù)lastyear可知，此處是過去的時(shí)間，故可排除C,D。再根據(jù)句意可知，“不知道她是否寫完了”，意味著“我看到雪莉時(shí)她正在寫”，故此處用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選A。7.Onhernextbirthday,Jane______marriedforthirtyyears.A.is

B.willbe

C.hasbeen

D.willhavebeen參考答案：D8.-----Youmustbetiredoutyesterday.-----Oh,_____Ifeltverytired.A.notabit

B.notatall

C.notalittle

D.notnearly參考答案：C9.Becausethehead-teacherhadsomeimportantgueststomeet,themeetingonly_______afewminutes.

A.kept

B.continued

C.lasted

D.covered參考答案：C10.Theplanwassoshallowandimpracticalthatnoserious_______wasevermadetorealizeit.A.recognition

B.comment

C.attempt

D.credit參考答案：C11.Themanager,_______itcleartousthathedidn’tagreewithus,leftthemeetingroom.

A．whohasmade

B．havingmade

C．made

D．making參考答案：B解析：此題考查了分詞的用法?，F(xiàn)在分詞的完成時(shí)作狀語來表示時(shí)間，此時(shí)它所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前。而過去分詞則有被動(dòng)的含義。因此選B是正確的。

12.Ihaveofferedtopaintthehouse

aweek’saccommodation.A.inexchangefor

B.withregardto

C.bymeansof

D.inplaceof參考答案：A13.Wehavejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere’salottodo.Let’s______it.

A.keepupwith

B.doawaywith

C.getdownto

D.lookforwardto參考答案：C14.RobertwenttoShanghaiinhis20s,______severalyearslater,hebecameamanager.A.when B.whereC.which D.who參考答案：B【詳解】考查非限定性定語從句。句意：羅伯特20多歲時(shí)去了上海，幾年后，他在那里成了一名經(jīng)理。此處為非限定性定語從句，關(guān)系詞指代先行詞Shanghai，并在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，應(yīng)該用關(guān)系副詞where，故B項(xiàng)正確，【點(diǎn)睛】解答定語從句關(guān)鍵分兩步：一是找準(zhǔn)先行詞，二是判斷先行詞在從句中所作成分，例如本題，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為非限定性定語從句，先行詞是Shanghai而不是his20s，從句中不缺主賓表，缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，所以用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)這個(gè)非限定性定語從句。15.---Ihavebeenworkingthereformanyyears，andneverbefore

mybosssoserious!---yes,Isawitforthefirsttime.A.Ifound

B.Ihavefound

C.didIfind

D.haveIfound參考答案：C試題分析：該題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境和Isawitforthefirsttime.依據(jù)的時(shí)態(tài)可知選C，此題若不留心，根據(jù)第一句很容易誤選為B。16.The

ofsurfingtheInternetishowyoucantellwhethertheinformationistrueornot.A.ability

B.competition

C.challenge

D.knowledge

參考答案：C略17.Everything

intheman’sgravewasprobablygiventohimforhisuseinthenextlife-

A．finding

B．found

C．havingfound

D．tohavefound參考答案：B二、新的題型18.閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。首先，請(qǐng)閱讀下列寵物的介紹：A．Notnamedyet:baby,femaleIt’sasmallgreycatwithlonghairanddeepblueeyes.It’sfriendlyandcangetalongwellwithdogs.Ican’tkeepitbecauseIhavetoomanypets,butIcan’tjustletitgooutside.Ifyouarelookingforacat,pleaseletmeknow.AndIwillsendittoyou,butyou’llhavetopaymetravelfees.B.Brooke:orangeandwhite,young,female

She’sashycatandlikestobealoneatfirst.Onceshegetsfamiliarwithyou,sheisverysweetandlovestobeinyourlapandplaywithyou.Shealsolovestotalk.Theownershouldn’tbeasmoker.Forfree.C.SammiHammi:adult,maleSammiHammi,ablueandgoldbird,islookingforhisforeverhome.Helovesdogsandlikestosinganddance.Hewilltalkyourearoffwhileyoucook!Helovesdeliciousfoodandheisagreatboywholovesattention.Thenewownerwillhavetopayanadoptionfeeandforhiscage.D.Buster:blackandwhite,young,maleHewillbethesweetestcatyouwillnevermeet.Helikestoplayandgetsalongwellwithotherpets.Anyonewhogetsthisguywilllovehim!Forfree.E.Zoey:AmericanBulldong,adult,femaleMydogZoeyisthreeyearsoldandisveryoutgoing.Shelovestheoutdoorsandsheloveskids.Sheisgoodatlookingafterotherdogs.Shealsolikesbeingaroundpeople.Ineedtofindheragoodhome.Iwouldlikesomeonewithchildrenandotherdogstotakeher.Forfree.F.RebelandMaverick:young,maleBothRebelandMaverickwillbe2yearsoldsoon.Theyarewonderfuldogs,butIcannolongerkeepthemforsomereasons.Theylovechildren.Ahomewithchildrenwouldbethebest.Theyalsogetalongwellwithotheranimals.Themostsuitableplaceforthemisahomewithayardbecausetheylovetobeoutside.600dollars.閱讀以下人員的信息，然后為他們選擇合適的寵物。46．Aliceandher10-year-oldtwinsonsliveinahousewithabigyard.She’slookingforsomepetstoplaywiththeboys.Apairofdogsispreferred.Moneyisn’taproblem.47.Tom,63yearsold,hasnochildren.Hiswifediedlastyearandhe’sverylonely.Hewouldliketohaveapetthathecantalkto.Heusedtobeacookandlovesbirdsverymuch,buthedoesn’tlikecats.48.Brucehasadogandhe’slookingforanotherpet.Itmustbemaleandbeabletogetalongwellwithhisdog.Also,thepethastobefree.

49.Neilplanstofindafemalepetforhisdaughter.Shelovesorangeandwhitecats.Therearenosmokersinthefamily.Freepetsarepreferred.50.Maxislookingforanadultdogtojoinhisfamily.Hehas3childrenandtwobabydogs.Hehopesthenewpetcanhelplookafterthebabydogsandplaywithhischildren.

參考答案：FCDBE【文章解讀】本文是寵物信息匹配。46.【命題立意】考查上下文的順承關(guān)系題。根據(jù)題干前后與F一致的關(guān)鍵詞：ahousewithabigyard，dogs等。故選F。47.【命題立意】考查上下文的順承關(guān)系題。根據(jù)題干前后與C一致的關(guān)鍵詞：lonely，cook，food，birds等。故選C。48.【命題立意】考查上下文的順承關(guān)系題。根據(jù)題干前后與D一致的關(guān)鍵詞：getalongwellwith，free等。故選D。49.【命題立意】考查上下文的順承關(guān)系題。根據(jù)題干前后與B一致的關(guān)鍵詞：nosmoker，notsmoke，orange，white等。故選B。50.【命題立意】考查上下文的順承關(guān)系題。根據(jù)題干前后與E一致的關(guān)鍵詞：childrenandotherdogs，lookafterthebabydogs等。故選E。三、閱讀理解19.IpreferLynneTruss’sphraseology(措辭):Iamagrammar“sticker”.And,likeTruss―authorofEats,Shoots&Leaves―Ihavea“zerotolerance”approachtogrammarmistakesthatmakepeoplelookstupid.

Now,TrussandIdisagreeonwhatitmeanstohave“zerotolerance”.Shethinksthatpeoplewhomixupbasicgrammar“deservetobestuckbylightning,hacked(砍)uponthespotandburiedinanunmarkedgrave”,whileIjustthinktheydeservetobepassedoverforajob―eveniftheyareotherwisequalifiedfortheposition.

Everyonewhoappliesforapositionateitherofmycompanies,iFixitandDozuki,takesacompulsorygrammartest.Ifjobhopefulscan’tdistinguishbetween“to”and“too”,theirapplicationsgointothebin.

Ofcourse,wewriteforaliving.iFixitistheworld’slargestonlinerepairmanual(說明書),andDozukihelpscompanieswritetheirowntechnicaldocumentation,likepaperlessworkinstructionsandstep-by-stepusermanuals.Soitmakessensethatwe’vemadeastrongstrikeagainstgrammarerrors.

Butgrammarisrelevantforallcompanies.Yes,languageisconstantlychanging,butthatdoesn’tmakegrammarunimportant.Goodgrammariscredibility,especiallyontheInternet.Andforbetterorworse,peoplejudgeyouifyoucan’ttellthedifferencebetween“their”“there”and“they’re”.

Goodgrammarmakesgoodbusinesssense―andnotjustwhenitcomestohiringwriters.Writingisn’tintheofficialjobdescriptionofmostpeopleinouroffice.Still,wegiveourgrammartesttoeverybody,includingoursalespeople,ouroperationsstaff,andourprogrammers.

Grammarsignifiesmorethanjustaperson’sabilitytorememberhighschoolEnglish.I’vefoundthatpeoplewhomakefewermistakesonagrammartestalsomakefewermistakeswhentheyaredoingsomethingcompletelyunrelatedtowriting―likestockingshelvesorlabelingparts.Itisthesamewithprogrammers.Applicantswhodon’tthinkwritingisimportantarelikelytothinklotsofotherthingsalsoaren’timportant.54.TheauthoragreeswithLynneTrussinthat__________.

A.grammarmistakescan’tbetole