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山東省煙臺(tái)市龍口東江鎮(zhèn)東江中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Tom,youarecaughtlateagain.—Oh,______.A.notatall

B.justmyluck

C.nevermind

D.that’sallright

參考答案:B略2.—Johnwascriticizedagainbythebossthismorning.—________.He'salwayscausingtrouble.A.Nowonder

B.Noway

C.Noproblem

D.Nodoubt參考答案:

A3.Iwassurprisedand

tolearnthateverymotherwasplanningtoattend.

A.astonished

B.worried

C.relieved

D.interested參考答案:C略4.Peopledevelop______preferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningat______earlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning.A.a;an

B.a;不填

C.不填;the

D.the;an參考答案:A略5.Thankyouforsendingus______vegetables.Youhavedoneus______greathelp.A.不填;the

B.the;a

C.不填;不填

D.the;不填參考答案:B略6.Iguesswe’vealreadytalkedaboutthisbeforebutI’llaskyouagainjust

.A.bynature B.inreturnC.incase D.bychance參考答案:C解析:本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)。分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思:bynature天生地;inreturn作為回報(bào),作為交換;incase萬(wàn)一,以防;bychance偶然地。根據(jù)句意:我想我之前已經(jīng)跟你談?wù)撨^(guò)這件事,但是以防萬(wàn)一,我再問(wèn)你一次。7.—I'mtravelingtoSydney.Wouldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourexperiencethere?

.----_______Let'sdiscussitoverlunch.A.Goahead

B.WithpleasureC.That'swonderful

D.Itjustdepends參考答案:B略8.Toourdisappointment,hercancerfailedto______toourtreatmentbutgotworse.

A.answer

B.appeal

C.attach

D.respond參考答案:D9.Allthephotographsinthisbook,

statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.A.unless B.until C.once D.if參考答案:A【詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意:除非另有說(shuō)明,所有的圖片始于19世紀(jì)50年代。A.unless除非;B.until直到;C.once一旦;if.如果。分析句子可知,本句缺少表示“除非”的連詞。且從句省略了主語(yǔ)Allthephotographs和are。故選A項(xiàng)。10.Thoughtheyareclosefriends,theyoftenhaveastowhoistheirfavoritefootballstar.A.compromises B.conflicts C.prejudices D.agreements參考答案:B考查名詞辨析。句意:盡管他們是很親密的朋友,但他們經(jīng)常就誰(shuí)是他們最喜愛(ài)的足球明星這一話題產(chǎn)生沖突。compromise"妥協(xié)";conflict"沖突,矛盾,(意見(jiàn))對(duì)立";prejudice"偏見(jiàn)";agreement"(意見(jiàn)或看法)一致"。11.Eachofthe400peoplereceivedfromtheirboss______gift------“Whomovedmycheese?”,______best-sellerintheUS,whichhelpedthemunderstandhowtodealwithchangesintheirlivesandwork.A.the;/

B.a(chǎn);/

C.a(chǎn);a

D.the;a

參考答案:C考察冠詞,gift和best-seller可數(shù)名詞前應(yīng)加不定冠詞。12.Wheneverwewenttomyuncle'shouse,we______playinthegarden.A.should B.would C.could D.might參考答案:B13.—Ithinkthemovieisveryinteresting.Whatdoyouthinkofit? —______,Idon’tlikeit—itisverylongandboring. A.Inaddition

B.Ontheotherhand

C.Tobehonest

D.Firstofall參考答案:C略14.75%ofthestudents______thatthenumberofprivatecars_______increasingrapidly.

A.agree;are

B.agrees;is

C.agrees;are

D.agree;is參考答案:D15.It’sobviousthatgettingthesehistoricsitesrecognizedbytheworldishelpfulforpreservingandrepairingthem,asit________theirextremeimportanceandvalue.A.associates.

Bsymbolizes.

C.stresses.

D.abolishes參考答案:C16.Iwouldliketohavearoom,

windowofwhichfaces

south.

A.a(chǎn);the

B.不填:不填

C.the;不填

D.the;the參考答案:C17.Amongtheyoungpeople,thereisagrowingtendency_____moneymorehighlythanqualityoflife.

A.regarding

B.toregarding

C.toregard

D.regarded參考答案:C

二、新的題型18.Kids'health:FourstepsforfightingstressEverybodygetsstressedfromtimetotime.___16___Somewaysofdealingwithstress—likescreamingorhittingsomeone—don'tsolve(解決)much.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canleadyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktoatrustedadult,suchasaparentorotherrelatives.___17___Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.(2)Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeitoutonthemselves.Oh,dear,that'snotagoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.___18___(3)Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryou'recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsandfriends,it'stimetogetdowntobusiness.___19___Evenifyoucan'tsolveallofit,youcansolveapieceofit.(4)Bepositive.Moststressistemporary(暫時(shí)的).Rememberstressdoesgoaway,especiallywhenyoufigureouttheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.Thesestepsaren'tmagic,buttheydowork.Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughatoughtime,you'llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster.___20___A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.B.Noticeyourfriends'feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.C.Differentpeoplefeelstressindifferentways.D.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.G.Then,findawaytocalmdown.參考答案:16.C

17.F

18.A

19.E

20.D試題分析:本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要關(guān)注孩子健康:如何排解壓力【16題詳解】C根據(jù)下文的Somewaysof…和Butotherways…說(shuō)明人們處理壓力有多種方法,故C項(xiàng)符合上下文【17題詳解】F本段講述的是向別人尋求支持,除了你的父母和親戚,也不要忘記你的朋友。故F項(xiàng)符合上下文。【18題詳解】A根據(jù)前一句Don'ttakeitoutonyourself不要總是獨(dú)自承擔(dān)一切,要尋求別人的幫助,故A項(xiàng)符合上下文串聯(lián)?!?9題詳解】E根據(jù)上一句it'stimetogetdowntobusiness.說(shuō)明是時(shí)候解決問(wèn)題了,首先你要知道你要解決的問(wèn)題是什么。故E項(xiàng)符合上下文。【20題詳解】D根據(jù)上一句Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughatoughtime,you'llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster.說(shuō)明如果我們能夠保持積極向上的態(tài)度,就會(huì)感覺(jué)很好。故D項(xiàng)符合上下文的含義??键c(diǎn):考查教育類(lèi)短文閱讀三、閱讀理解19.共5小題,每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)

Photographsareeverywhere,Theydecoratethewallsofhomesandareusedinstoresforsalesofdifferentgoods.Thenewsisfilledwithpicturesoffires,floodsandspecialevents,71

Theycanalsobringthingsclosethatarefaraway.Throughphotos,peoplecanseewildanimals,citiesinforeignlandsandeventhestarsinouterspace.Photosalsotellstories.Reportingthenewsthroughphotosiscalledphotojournalism.Attimesphotojournaliststelltheirstoriesthroughasinglepicture.Atothertimes,theyuseagroupofpicturestotellastory.Eachpictureislikeachapterinabook,whichcandomorethanrecordthefacts.72.JacobRiiswasamongthefirstphotojournalists,73Riisbelievedthatpovertycausedcrimeandheusedphotostohelphimprovehispoint.Afewyearslater,thephotosofsmallchildrenworkinginfactoriesbyLewisHineshockedthepublic.Hine’spictureshelpedbringaboutlawstoprotectsuchchildren.74

Ittakessciencetohavethephotocomeoutclearlyandarttomakeaphotothathasagooddesignandex

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