2024年湖北省黃岡市名校畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語(yǔ)卷含答案

2024年湖北省黃岡市名校畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語(yǔ)卷含答案考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、--WhatareyougoingtodoaftertheexamstoSeniorHighSchool?Iamgoingto_____________forvacation.A．somewhereexciting B．interestingsomewhereC．a(chǎn)nywherequiet D．everywherefunny2、—It’snotgoodforstudentstostudyalldaylong.—Theyshouldgivemoreattentiontoproperexerciseandenoughsleep,healthalwayscomefirst.A．sofar B．a(chǎn)fterall C．forexample D．a(chǎn)tall3、MissLispeaksas________asshecantomakeherstudentsunderstandher.A．clearlyB．clearC．mostclearlyD．themostclearly4、We______TVfromseventoninelastnight.A．werewatching B．will C．watched D．watch5、Mum,IwanttowatchAcrosstheSeatoSeeYou(漂洋過(guò)海來(lái)看你)onZhejiangSatelliteTV.Oh,dear,it______forafewminutes.Comeon!A．hasbegunB．willbeginC．hasbeenonD．willbeon6、Anewschool_________lastyearinmyhometown.A．setupB．setsupC．issetupD．wassetup7、Themanwithablackhatwasseentheshoppingmalljustnow.A．enterB．enteringC．enteredD．toenter8、Mikewantstoknowif________apicnictomorrow.Yes.Butifit________,wewillvisitthemuseuminstead.A．youhave;willrain B．youwillhave;willrainC．youwillhave;rains D．willyouhave;rains9、InFrance,youaresupposedtoputyourbreadonthe__________.A．plate B．table C．desk10、Thestudents'interestinChinesepaper-cutalotafterafolkartistgavethematalk．A．hasrisen B．rose C．rises D．wasrisingⅡ.完形填空11、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文）TheHole(洞；坑)intheGroundTherewasonceafarmerwholivedneararoad.Itwasnotabusyroad,but1,carspassedthefarm.Nearthefarmgate,therewasalargeholeintheroad.Thisholewasalwaysfullofwater,andthedriversofthecarscouldnotknow2theholewas.Theythoughtitwasprobablyshallow(淺的).Thenwhentheydroveintothehole,theycouldnotdriveoutbecauseitwassodeep.Thefarmerspent3timeworkingonthefarm.Hespentmostofitwatchingthehole.4thecardroveintoit,hepulledthecaroutwithhistractor(拖拉機(jī))andaskedthedriverforalotofmoney.Oneday,thedriverofacarsaidtohim,“Youmustmakealotofmoneypullingcarsoutofthisholenightandday.”“Oh,no,”thefarmersaid.“Idon’tpullcarsoutoftheholeatnight.AtnightIfilltheholewith5.”1．A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．sometimes D．usually2．A．howfar B．howdeep C．howbig D．howmuch3．A．much B．some C．enough D．little4．A．When B．Before C．If D．Because5．A．grass B．stone C．water D．paperⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、ThereisaspecialkindofhotelinQuebec,Canada.Ithasabar,achurch,ashopandasmallmovietheater.Thesethingsarenotunusual.ButthishotelisonlyopenfromJ1．toMarcheveryyear.Why?Becauseitis2．(make)oficeandsnow!Whentheweather3．(get)warm,thehotelmelts(融化)andcloses.Everywinter,thehotelowners4．(build)thehotelagain.EverythingintheIceHotelismadeoficeandsnow.Allthefurniture,suchasthe5．(table)andchairs,ismadeofice,eventhebedsaremadeofice!Sopeopleusespecialsleepingbagsontheicebeds.InsidetheIceHotel,thetemperatureisabout3degreesblewzero.Whenpeoplesleep,thesleepingbagskeepthemw6．.Inthemorning,theycanhaveahotbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,peoplecanenjoywinteractivities.Theycangoskiingoricefishing,ortheycangos7．inthediningroom.A8．theendoftheday,peoplecanrelaxatthebar.Theycanhavedrinksinglassesmadeofice.Manypeoplee9．theIceHoteleveryyear,buttheycanonlyenjoyitforashorttimeb10．itmeltsagain.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、AnewApphasbeenusedinSouthAfricatobenefit(有助于)therelationshipbetweenwildlifeandhumans.Roadwatch,createdbytheEndangeredWildlifeTrust(EWT),isdesignedtoletdriversrecordanyroadkilltheyseeonthecountry’shighways.Itmayseemlikeastrangeidea,butEWTsaysthatitcouldbecometheperfectplatformforreceivingimportantinformation.Informationonwhereendangeredspecies(物種）arelivingandthedangerthattheyareunderfromtrafficcanhelptoinformdecisionsonconservationofmatters(物質(zhì)守恒）inthefuture.PeoplecanusetheAppthroughFacebook,WhatsApp,SMSandLinkedintoreportthespecies,location,timeanddateofthecreaturethathasbeenseenontheroad.WendyCollinsonfieldofficeratEWTsuggestedthatitcouldleadtomorepeopletakingcareontheroadsandpayingmoreattentiontoanimalsthatmaybetryingtocrosstheroads.Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswithreptiles(爬行動(dòng)物）andsnakes,whichshebelievespeoplehitonpurpose,astheyaregenerallyseenasscary.However,theyareimportanttothehealthofecosystems,justasallcreaturesareandalsoneedtobeprotected.EmilyTaylorfromEWTsaid,＂Roadkillsimplyhasn’tbeenstudiedhere.Theroadecologyandhowmanyendangeredspeciesarebeingkilled,issomethingweneedtoknowmoreabout.Wewantpeopletoreportasmuchaspossible.＂TherehavebeensomeotherAppstouseinrelationtowildlifespottinginSouthAfrica,butmostofthemareaboutanimalsthathavenotbeenknockeddown,includingthosehelpingtocollectinformationofwherecertainspecieshavebeenseen,suchasinparks.1．WhichisWRONGaboutthenewAppaccordingtothepassage?A．Helpingdriversrecordroadkilltheyseeontheroad.B．Helpingtocollectinformationaboutanimalsinparks.C．Benefitingtherelationshipbetweenwildlifeandhumans.D．Reportingthespecies,location,timeanddateoftheanimal.2．WendyCollinsonthoughtusingthenewAppcould________.A．protectdriversfrombeingbittenbysnakesB．makeeverydriverafutureenvironmentalistC．teachpeopleabouttheimportanceofprotectinganimalsD．makedriverslookoutforanimalstryingtocrosstheroad3．AccordingtoWendyCollinson,peoplehitreptilesandsnakesonpurposebecause________.A．theyneednoprotection B．peoplekillthemforfoodC．theyareborntobescary D．researchersstudywiththem4．ThepresentsituationaboutroadkillinSouthAfricais________.A．notenoughattentionhasbeenpaidtoroadkillB．EWThasdonenecessaryresearchonroadkillC．howmanyanimalsarebeingkilledontheroadisclearD．injuredanimalsarereceivingpropertreatmentatEWTB14、MakingaturtlefeelwelcomeOnacold,rainyday,aboyfoundaturtle(烏龜)alongtheriver.Hewasveryhappy,hopingtoraisetheturtleashislovelypet.Heputtheturtleonastoneandwatcheditforalongtime.Buttheturtledidn’tmove.Outofcuriosity(好奇),theboystartedtoexamineittofindoutwhatwaswrongwithit.Buttheturtlepulledinitsheadandfirmlycloseditsshell.Theboywasupset.Hegrabbedtheturtleandbegantoshakeit.Buttheturtlestillstayedinitsshell.Theboypickedupasticktotrytopryitopen.Theboy’sunclewaswatchingallofthis.“No,that’snottheway,”heyelled.“Infact,youmaykilltheturtlebeforeyoumakeitopenupwithastick.”Theboy’suncletooktheturtleintothehouseandsetitnearthefireplace.Theturtledidn’tmoveatalluntilitgotwarm.Thenitpushedoutitshead,stretchedoutitslegsandbegantocrawl.“Turtlesarelikethat,”saidtheuncle,“andpeople,too.”1．Whatdidtheboydowhenhecouldn’topentheturtleshell?①Hegrabbeditandshookit.②Hebroketheshell.③Hetriedtoopenitwithastick.④Heputitnearthefireplace.A．①②B．①③C．①④D．③④2．Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“pry”inParagraph2?A．shakeB．stealC．forceD．close3．What’sthemeaningofthelastsentenceinthestory?A．Likehumans,turtlesliketostayinwarmplaces.B．Turtleswilllikehumansonlyiftheyarewarm-hearted.C．Likehumans,turtlesliketobetreatednicely.D．Therearemanysimilaritiesbetweenhumansandanimals.4．WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A．Theboyfoundaturtleintheriverwhenhewasswimming.B．Theboywasangrybecausetheshelldidn’topen.C．Theboy’suncleputtheturtleintothefireplace.D．TheturtleprefersawarmplacetoacoldplaceC15、Intoday’sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Someofthemevenlosetheirlivesforit.Moneydoeshaveitsmostusefuleffect(影響)onthepoor，butonceapersonhasarichlife，alotmoremoneydoesn’tmeanmorehappiness.Ifmoneywaseverything，allmillionaires(百萬(wàn)富翁)wouldhavetruelove,truefriendship，goodhealthandalonglife.However，thisisnotalwaystrue.Nothingelseismorepleasantthanthethreewordswhichare“Iloveyou”.Butcanlovebebought？I’mafraidnot.Lovemeanstogive，nottotake.Toeveryperson，healthandlonglifeareprobablythemostprecious(寶貴的)things.Well，canhealthandalonglifebeboughtwithmoney？Theansweris“No”.Ofallthelongestlivingpeopleintheworld,fewofthemaremillionaires.Truefriendshipcan’tbeboughteither.Inaword，Wheremoneyisworshiped(崇拜)，moneycancausebrotherstoquarrel，loverstohate，strangerstofightandsoon.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave，itisstillnotenoughtomakeyouahappypersonifyouhavenoonetolaughwith，noonetocryfor.1．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisright？A．Moneyiseverything.B．Moneyisn’tnecessary.C．Moneyisimportant，butnotthemostimportant.D．Withnomoney，withnosuccess.2．WhichsentenceofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A．Ifyouhaven’tmuchmoney，youcan’tgetmorehappiness.B．Youmaylivealonglifeevenifyouarepoor.C．Everyyearmanypeopledieintheworldbecausetheirfamilyispoor.D．Ifyouarerich，youwillhavelessfriendship.3．Infact,allmillionaires_________.A．havelessmoney B．dieearlierC．hatetheirmoney D．havetruelove4．Whatdoesthesentence“Lovemeanstogive,nottotake.”meaninthepassage？A．愛意味著給你，而不能帶走。 B．愛是可以得到的，不要走開。C．愛意味著奉獻(xiàn)，而不是索取。 D．愛是可以索取的，而不必付出。D16、HarryPotter

JKRowlingistheauthoroftheHarryPotterfantasystories.HerseriesofHarryPotterbooksaregreat!HarryPotterhasgotworldwideattention,wonmanyawards,andnowsoldmorethan3billioncopiesaroundtheworld.Ithasbeentranslatedintomorethan60languages.Thebookshavealreadybeenmadeintopopularfilms.Inaword,thebooksarewellworthreadingandyoucanlearnmanythingsfromthem,thechildren,especially.

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StreetFrenchSlangDictionary

ThisdictionarycoversallthethingsyouneedtoknowifyouwanttospeakFrenchlikeanativespeaker.Itisn’thuge,butithasmorethan2,000termsandexpressions.ItevenincludesgesturesthatarepopularinFranceandEnglishwordsusedinFrench.500pages.Hardcover.

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WhatItTakestoHelpMeOut

AneditorforUSNews＆WorldReport,DavidL.Marcustakesusintoaboardingschoolfortroubledteens.Thegreatstressesareputontheseteens,whichmakethemlosetheirnature.Thisshouldcauseusatruthful,thought-provoking(發(fā)人深思的)thinking.

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根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1．Ifyoumajorinhistory,youwillprobablychoose________.A．thefirstbook B．thesecondbookC．thethirdbook D．thefourthbook2．Whichbookoffersthebiggestpricecut?A．WhatItTakestoHelpMeOutB．StreetFrenchSlangDictionaryC．Campaigns:ACenturyofPresidentialRacesD．HarryPotter3．Thefollowingbooksareforthechildrenofthesameagesexcept________.A．WhatItTakestoHelpMeOutB．StreetFrenchSlangDictionaryC．Campaigns:ACenturyofPresidentialRacesD．HarryPotter4．Fromthefirsttable,wecanlearnthat________.A．JKRowlingbecamesuccessfulbecauseofthefilmsB．HarryPotterhasn’twonanyawardssofarC．HarryPotterhasnowsold60millioncopiesintheworldD．HarryPotterisverysuccessfulandpopularwithchildrenandadults5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．IfyouwanttospeakFrenchlikeanativespeaker,StreetFrenchSlangDictionaryisyourbestchoice.B．StreetFrenchSlangDictionaryhasmorethan2,000termsandexpressionsin360pages.C．ThehistorianAlanBrinkleymadetheintroductionfrothebookCampaigns:ACenturyofPresidentialRaces.D．WhatItTakestoHelpMeOutmainlytellsaboutthetroubledteensinaboardingschool.E17、CouldyoulivewithoutaTVforoneyear?Whatwouldyoudowithallthatsparetime?PhilippaCarlingwantedtoseeifitwaspossibleandpersuaded（說(shuō)服）herfamilytogivetheirsupforonewholeyear."Ilivewithmyhusbandandourtwochildren,"explainsPhilippa,"andIrealizedjusthowmuchtimewespentsittinginfrontoftheTV.Thechildrenturneditonfirstthinginthemorningandagainwhentheygotbackfromschool.MyhusbandandIwerenobetter.We'dspendtheeveningtogethertalkingaboutverylittlebutwhatprogrammewasonatthattime.Thenthefamilydecided,afterlotsofarguments(爭(zhēng)論),thatwewouldtrytodowithoutaforoneyear.WenagontheInternetandeveryonewasallowedtowatchsomeoftherecordedprogrammes-iftheyhadagoodreasonfordoingso."Andso,on24thJulylastyear,theCarlingfamilysoldtheirTV.ElevenmonthshavenowgonebyandPhilippabelievestheexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn))hasownagreatsuccess.Assheexplains,"Wewereallsurprisedathoweasyitwas.Theimmediateresultwasweallstartedtoreadalotmore,includingthechildren.Wespendtimetogetherafterdinnerplayingboardgamesaroundthetableandthechildrenfinishtheirhomeworkalotquickerthanbefore.WetalkaboutwhatwillhappenwhentheyearcomestoanendandthechildrenhavealwayssaidtheywanttheTVback.Butthey'vealsoagreedthatlifehasbeengoodwithoutit."SowilltheTVreturnwhentheyearcomestoanendnextmonth?"We'renotsure,"saysPhilippa."Wemightdecidetobuyanewoneorwemightnot.Theimportantthingiswe'vealllearntthatlifecancarryonwithoutone.Itcanevenbefun!"1．Whatisthewritertryingtodointhistext?A．TowarnparentsaboutthedangersofTVB．ToarguethatTVprogrammesareboring.C．ToexplainhowafamilylivedwithoutaTVD．TopersuadereaderstogiveuptheirTVsforayear.2．WhatdowelearnaboutPhilippa'sfamily?A．TheirTVwasonalldaylong.B．Theyallagreedtotrytheexperiment.C．Sheandherhusbanddidn'twatchmuchTV.D．Theyarguedaboutwhichprogrammestowatch.3．ThefamilyusedtheInternet_________________________________.A．towatchrecordedTVprogrammesB．tofindgoodreasonsfornothavingaTVC．tofindout-whichprogrammestheyweremissingD．tochatwithotherswhoweredoingthesameexperiment4．WhatdoesPhilippasayabouttheexperiment?A．Thechildren'sschoolworkhasimprovedalot.B．Shewassurprisedathowmuchfreetimetheyhad.C．Thechildrennowreadmorethanherandherhusband.D．Itwasn'tasdifficulttolivewithoutTVasshehadthought.5．WhatmightPhilippasayaboutTV?A．Lifedoesn'tcometoanendwithoutaTVB．ChildrenfindittoohardtolivewithoutTVC．It'sbesttowatchTVwhenyouhavesparetime.D．Parentsshouldstop.childrenwatchingTVinthemorning.F18、TheRecyclingCenterStudentsatanelementaryschoolinChicagostudiedecology(生態(tài)學(xué)).Theylearnedthattherewassomuchrubbishthatitwasaworld-wideproblem.Theyaskedtheirteacherifthcecoulddosomethingtohelpsolvetheproblem.“Itisaverybigproblem.”theteachersaid,“butifeverycommunityhelps,thatwouldreallymakeadifference."ThestudentsdecidedtosetupaprogramcalledSaturdayRecyclingCenter.Theywouldcollectrubbishandthengetittoaplace.ThestudentsusedtheInternettofindoutmoreaboutrecyclinginChicago.Theyfoundthatthereare15“dropoff"places,wherepeoplecanbringrubbishtogetitrecycledThestudentshadtoworkouthowtogettherubbishtotheplace.Theywenttotalkwiththeleaderofthechurch(教堂)neartheirschool.Theyknewthathedroveavan.Theyaskedhimtohelpwiththeirplan.Thechurchmanagreedtohelp.HesaidhewouldpickuptherubbishonthefirstSaturdayofeachmonth.Soeverythingwasorganized.Allthestudentsneededwasrubbishtorecycle.Thestudentsmadeposterstoputinstoresintheneighborhood.Thechurchmanadvertiseddienewrecyclingprogramatthechurchservice.Thecommunitycenterputanoteabouttherecyclingcenterintheirmonthlynewsletter.ThestudentswentintotheotherclassroomsattheirschoolandaskedchildrentotelltheirfamiliesabouttheSaturdayrecycling.ThefirstSaturdaywasbeyondtheirexpectations.Infact,theygotsomanyrubbishthatthechurchmanhadtomaketwotripstotakeitalltothe“dropoff”place.Nowmostpeopleinthecommunityknowthefi