浙江省錢塘聯(lián)盟2023-2024學年高一上學期期中聯(lián)考英語試題

絕密★考試結束前2023學年第一學期錢塘聯(lián)盟期中聯(lián)考高一年級英語學科試題考生須知：10150120數(shù)字。所有答案必須寫在答題紙上，寫在試卷上無效?？荚嚱Y束后，只需上交答題紙。選擇題部分第一部分 聽力共兩節(jié)分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．WhatwillDavidprobablydonext?A．Callhisdad. B．Checkhisroom. C．Writea2．Whatisthefinalholidayplanofthewoman’sfamily?A．Goingsurfing. B．Goingcycling. C．Going3．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Acity. B．Apostcard. C．Abusiness4．Whatisthewomandoing?A．Tryingonablouse. B．Havinganinterview. C．Choosinga5．What’swrongwiththeman?A．Hehasacold. B．Hehurtshishead. C．Hecoughsbadly.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最5秒鐘;,5聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6．Wherearethespeakersprobably?A．Inahotel. B．Atanairport. C．Ina7．Howdoesthemanliketomorrow’splan?A．Disappointing. B．Boring. C．Exciting.聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。8．WhatdidthewomanhelpdoinGhana?A.Teachchildrenataschool. B．Buildhousesforthelocals. C．Careforwildanimals.9．Whatisthecontactnumberofthevolunteerprogramme?A．2128317172. B．2128317272. C．2128317372.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。Whenwastheinterviewsupposedtostart?A．At7:40a.m. B．At8:00a.m. C．At8:2011．WhywasBrucestoppedbytheboss?Hefailedtoanswerthequestionwell.Thebosshadtoattendameeting.Someonecalledtheboss.12．WhatdidthebossaskBrucetodo?A．Setoutearliernexttime.B．eagainthreedayslater.C．Leavehispersonalinformation.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13．WheredoesSallywanttogo?A．Thezoo.14．WhatisBillyinterestedin?B．TheLondonEye.C．TheCoventGarden.A．Boats.B．Operas.C．Paintings.15．WhatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodoinOxfordStreet?A．Dosomeshopping. B．Enjoyanopera. C．Visither16．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Motherandson. B．Husbandandwife. C．Guideandvisitor.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17．WhatisHaminterestedin?A．Collectingglassbottles. B.Buildingspecialhouses. C.Makingthingsoutofbottles.18．WhydidHamdecidetobuildthespecialhouse?Becauseofhiskids’encouragement.Becauseofhissecondson’sdeath.Becauseofhiseldestson’sbirth.Whatismoreinterestingaboutthespecialhouse?A．Itcostsmuchless. B．Itisverystrong. C．It’stheonlyoneintheworld.20．WhatdidHamdoaboutthehouse?Hedonatedittoanartgallery.Heuseditasaweddingpresent.Hedecorateditandlivedinit.第二部分 閱讀共兩節(jié)分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AAreyouinterestedinhighereducationintheUnitedStates?Thefollowingadvicemighthelpyou.●College,UniversityorInstituteCollegeanduniversitiesofferundergraduatedegreesinartsandsciences.Andbothcanhelpprepareyoungpeopletoearnaliving.Butmanycollegesdon’toffergraduatestudies.Universitiesaregenerallybigger,offermoreprogramsanddomoreresearch.Aninstituteoftechnologycanofferawidechoiceofprogramsandactivities.Seventyfivepercentoffreshmengotherewithastronginterestandinvolvementinthearts.●TheApplicationProcessInternationaladmissionsofficersadvisestudentstoapplytoatleastthreeschools.Youmaybeabletoapplyonlineandpaytheapplication）withacreditcard,orbymail.Youshouldstudythewebsitesofschoolstofindinformationabouthowandwhentoapply,howmuchitwillcostandwhetheranyfinancialaidisavailable.●GetaStudentCardIfyourequestavisaforthefirsttime,youwillhavetogotoanAmericanembassyorconsulate().YouwillneedtobringagovernmentformsenttoyoubyyourAmericanschoolthatshowsyouhavebeenaccepted.Aconsularofficialwillalsotakeyourpictureandyourfingerprints.Youwillalsoneedbankingandtaxrecordsthatshowyouhaveenoughmoneytopayforyoureducation.●FinancialAidAmericanschoolsprovideaid,likescholarships,fellowships,toalmosthalfofforeigngraduatestudents,butonlytenpercentofundergraduates.Butgrants,which,unlikealoan,doesnothavetobepaid.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatAmericancollegesanduniversities .havebothsimilaritiesanddifferenceshavetheirownoriginsininstitutesoftechnologycanofferawidechoicesofprogramsandactivitiesprovideaboutseventyfivepercentstudentswithartcoursesAccordingtothetext,studentsareadvisedto .A.applytoasmanyschoolsastheycan B.applyonlinewithoutanyexpenseC.gettoknowhowandwhentoapply D.findoutwhethertheschoolsarefreeThepurposeofthepassageis A.tomakesomemoney B.toprovideforeignstudentswithaguideC.toimproveeducationquality D.toattractforeignvisitorstoAmericaBInmychildhood,mymotherspenthereveninghoursdoingsomethingforsomeoneelse.Sometimessheknittedhatsforbabies,andatothertimes,shecookedchickensoupforsickneighbors.Therefore,Iwasn’tsurprisedwhenoneeveningmymotherannouncedshehadundertakenanewproject.“Iamgoingtotelephoneseniors,”saidmymother.“Everynight?Butyoudon’tevenknowthesepeople.”“Itdoesn’tmatter,”shesaid,“What’simportantisthatIlisten.”Iwassixteenyearsoldandcouldn’tunderstandwhymymotherwaswillingtospendhereveningstostrangers.Shehadfriendsandmytwooldersisterstocallifshefeltlonely.“Theywilltalkyourearoff.Somepeopledidn’tevenstoptocatchbreath.”Isaid.Myattitudedidn’tstopmymother’senthusiasmfortheproject.Thatevening,shesettledonthesofaanddialed.Whenshefinishedthecall,Isaid,“Whydoyoucarewhethershehadcookiesorricepuddingfordessert?”Mymothergraspedoneofmyhandsandsaidinaproudtune,“I’mtheonlypersonshetalkedtotoday.”Ittookmemorethanthirtyyearstofullyunderstandthemeaningofthatstatement.Now,asmymotherisneareighty,Ifindmyselfthinkingaboutthosenightlycallssheusedtomake.Iamoftentheonlypersonwhotelephonedmymother,andsometimesI’mtheonlypersonshespeakstoallday.Iaskherwhatshecookedfordinner,butmostlyIjustlistenasshedescribesawalkshetook,orhowherdogLuckystolefoodsfromtherefrigerator.Irealizethatmymother’scallswerelifethatensuredhouseboundseniorsremainedconnectedtotheworld.Withouther,theirworldwouldhavebeenempty.Whatisthemother’spurposeofcallingtheseniors?A.Toknowwhattheyeat B.ToaskforsomecookiesandpuddingC.Torelievetheirloneliness D.ToteachthemhowtomakedessertWhatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph3probablymean?A.Hurtyourhearing B.Blameother’sbehaviorsC.Missimportantinformation D.SpeakallthetimeWhatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?TheauthorstartedtotelephoneseniorsashermotherTheauthorrealizedthevalueofhermotherTheauthor’smotherpreferredtolivealoneTheauthor’smotherstillkeepsconnectedwiththeseniorsWhatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Seniorsblessing B.AnewprojectC.Nightlycalls,lifelinecalls D.CallyourparentsoftenCRollercoastersintheparkarefastandexciting.Butpassingapainfulkidney(腎)stoneisnot.Theprocessispainfulandcantakealongtime.ButAmericanresearchershavefoundthatarollercoasterridejustmighthelpthosesufferingfromakidneystone.Theysaysuchrideshelppatientspassthestoneswitha70percentsuccessrate.DavidWartingerledthestudy.Hefoundthatwherethepersonsitsontherollercoastercanmakeabigdifference.Hesaid,“Inthepilotstudy,sittinginthelastcaroftherollercoastershowedabouta64percentpassrate.Sittinginthefirstfewcarsonlyhada16percentsuccessrate.Italsomatteredwherethestoneswerelocatedinthekidney.Theresearchersfoundthatstoneslocatedintheupperpartofthekidneymodelwerepassed100percent.Whenitestopassingkidneystones,notallrollercoastersareequal.Theresearchersused174kidneystonesofdifferentshapes,sizesandweightstoseeifeachmodelworkedonthesamerideandontwootherrollercoasters.TheyfoundthatBigThunderMountainwastheonlyonethatworked.Theothertwocoastersbothfailedthetest.Wartingersaidtheotherridesweretoofastandtooviolent.Themovementforcedthestonesagainstthesideofthekidney.Hesaidthattheideal()rollercoasterisroughandquickwithsometwistsandturns.Wartingerthinksrollercoasterridescouldalsobeusedasapreventativemeasure.Hesaidthatayearlyrideonarollercoastercouldevenpreventstonesfromdeveloping.“Youneedtonoticethewarningsbeforegoingonarollercoaster,”hesaid.“Ifyouhaveakidneystone,butareotherwisehealthyandmeettherequirementsoftheride,patientsshouldtryit.Headdsthatit’sdefinitelyalowercostalternativetoothertreatments.Andridingarollercoasterisdefinitelymorefun!Accordingtothetext,passingkidneystonesis .A.careless B.exciting C.interesting D.painfulWhichofthefollowingbenefitspeoplewithkidneystonemost?SittinginthefirstcarofarollercoasterSittinginthemiddlecarsofarollercoasterSittinginbigrollercoasterswithdoctor’scareSittinginroughandfastrollercoasterswithtwistsandturnsWhat’sWartinger’sattitudetoridingrollercoastersforpeoplehavingakidneystone?A.Worried B.Negative C.Supportive D.SkepticalWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Sometreatmentsofkidneystones B.AdvantagesofridingrollercoastersC.Rollercoasterscanhelppasskidneystones D.KidneystonescanbecuredbyridingrollercoastersDAnewstudyhasfoundthatalldogshavedifferentpersonalities—evendogsofthesamebreed(品種).ElinorKarlssonstudiesgenetics(遺傳)attheUniversityofMassachusetts.Shecowroteareportaboutthestudy,whichappearedrecentlyinthepublicationScience.Karlssonsaid,“Everydogreallyisanindividual,”notingthatthereis“ahugeamountofdifference”evenbetweendogsthatlookthesame.AtaNewYorkdogpark,dogownerstalkedaboutthedifferentcharacteristicsoftheirpets.ElizabethKellyownsanEnglishspringerspaniel.Shecalledherdogfriendly,butalso“kindofthequeenbee.”Inotherwords,herdoglikestoactlikeitisinchargeofotherdogs.SulydescribedheryellowLabradoras“calm,lazyandshy.”Theideaofdogbreedsisquiterecent.Around160yearsago,humansbegantobreeddogstohavecertainphysicalqualities,suchasfur,colorandearshape.Karlssonsaidheraimwastolearnhowmuchadog’sbreedaffectstheirbehavior.Theanswer?Breeddoesnotdecideanindividualdog’spersonality.Karlsson’steamgatheredinformationfrom18,000dogownersandstudiedthegeneticcodeofover2,000dogs.Theresearchersfoundthatsomequalitiesarebasedongenetics.However,itisnotsurethattwodogsofthesamebreedwillbehaveinthesameway.Forexample,huskiesandbeagles,maybemorelikelytohowl—ormakealong,loudbarkingsound.Butmanyofthesedogsdonothowl,asownerobservationsshowed.WhatdoweknowaboutKarlsson’sreport?A．Shewroteitbyherself. B．ItwaspublishedinScience.C．Shefinisheditaftergraduation. D．Itisoflittlevaluetoherstudy.33．Whatdoestheunderlined“thequeenbee”inparagraph3probablymean?A．Abeethatbehavesbusily. B．AdogwhosenameisQueen.C．Abeethatservesthewholegroup. D．Adogactingasifitisthemostimportant.34．WhatisthepurposeofElinorKarlsson’sstudy?Tohelpdogownerslearnabouttheirdogsbetter.Toprovedogbreedsdeterminetheirpersonalities.Tostudythetiebetweendogbreedsandbehaviors.Toshowdifferentdogshavedifferentpersonalities.35．Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A．Allthedogscanmakealong,loudbarking. B．Dogsofthesamebreedcanbehavedifferently.C．Dogs’ownersmayobservetheirpetscarelessly.D．Huskiesandbeaglesarenotthesamedogbreed.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。TipsforLearningNewTechnologyWeliveinaveryexcitingtime.However,withsuchawealthofresources,thechoicesoflearningnewtechnologycanbeverydifficult. 36 .WhattolearnThefirststep,whenpickingupanewskill,istodeterminewhattolearn.37.It'simportanttohavethisstrong興趣asitwillprovideyouwiththenecessaryfuel.Onceyoudecidewhattolearn,reviewingwhatothershavedonewillgiveyouconfidencethatyou,too,cando38Asyouexploredeeperintothepoolofknowledge,youwillwanttoaddotherformsofinformation.IencourageyoutobrowsethroughiTunesU.39.Youcanlistentoandwatchwhatyouarelearning.Thisisparticularlyhelpfulforthosewhopreferanacademicsetting.Besides,thereareahandfulofwebsitesthatofferonlineeducationthesedays.TimeforactionYou'vereadcountlesscourses,watchedvideos,andabetterunderstandingofthetechnologythatyou'vebeenhopingtolearn.Whatnow?Well,it'stimetoputyourknowledgetothetest.40Pickapersonalprojectusingthisnewtechnology.A．LearntoshareB．ListenandwatchC．ThebestwaytolearnisbydoingD．IsuggestyoukeepawayfromyourphonesE．ThiscouldbeanythingyouareinterestedinItofferspleteclassesonavarietyoftopicsThefollowingtipscanhelpyoustartyourlearning第三部分:語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共15個小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A?B?C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題紙上將該項涂黑?DearDad,Father’sDayontheI’dliketotakeaminuteortwotoexpressmyneverendinggratitudeforallthatyoudo.Ican’t41atimewhenyouweren’tthereformenotonlyasafather,butasabest42.Asachild,youweremybestplaymate.Iknownowthatyourfavoritemoviewas43really“Cinderella(灰姑娘)”,andthatyouwouldhavepreferredtowatchfootballthan44Barbies.didthosethingsbecauseyoulovedme,45methatwhenyoulovesomeone,youdowhatyoucantomaketheoneloved46.Fromteachingmehowtowalkorthrowaball,youshowedme47tostandonmyowntwofeet.Whenthetimecameformeto48school,youalsobecamemypersonaltutor.Althoughyouwerealways49tohelp,youshowedmethatIcouldsolveproblemsbymyself.AsmuchasIwanttothankyou,Ialsowantto50.Raisingateenagegirlmightbeoneofthebiggest 51 afathergoesthrough.I’msorryforanygreyhairsImayhave52youinthepast.Eventhoughwedon’talways53 eachyou’reoneofthebiggestinfluencesinmylife.Afatheristheonewho54hisdaughterthroughlife.IhopeonedayIcanshowyouhow55 youaretome.Evenmore,IhopethisFather’sDayiseverythingyoudeserve.A.discussA.friendA.evenB.forgetB.neighborB.justC.rememberC.studentC.neverD.regretD.teacherD.then44.A.biteB.playC.growD.sell45.A.askingB.confusingC.showingD.warning46.A.disappointedB.happyC.creativeD.worried47.A.choicesB.memoryC.momentsD.ways48.A.escapeB.dropC.endD.start49.A.afraidB.freeC.unpleasantD.willing50.A.apologizeB.admitC.plainD.receive51.A.argumentsB.challengesC.conversationsD.experiences52.A.causedB.deliveredC.lentD.offered53.A.expectB.respectC.understandD.trust54.A.hidesB.guidesC.surprisesD.replaces55.A.difficultB.importantC.interestingD.meaningless第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。It’smyhonortoremendEducatoroftheYear,ateacher56setsagoodexampleforstudents.SheisMs.Sulliva,whomakesadifferencetoherstudents.Firstofall,shehasgreatpassionforherwork.Sheteachesmanydifferentclasses—LanguageArtsEnrichment,WritingforPublicationandReader’sTheater.Ms.Sullivanisalsoreliable 57 (give)suggestionsonlearning.Everyyearshemakesgreateffortstoputonan58 (amaze)schoolplay.59 (play)animportantroleintheperformancelastyearandIenjoyeditsomuch!Inaddition,Ms.Sullivanalwaystriestomake60 (she)classesinterestingandlively.Inwritingclasses,sheencouragesustojoin61 groupdiscussions,whichisagoodwaytodevelopourcreative62(idea).Thensheletsuswriteourstories63(free)atourownspeed.Aftercheckingwhatwewrite,shealwaysgivesus64honestopinionaboutit.By65(follow)heradvice,wearegettingmoreconfidentinwritingaposition.Inconclusion,IthinkMs.SullivanshouldbeEducatoroftheYear.Shedeservesourrespectandlove.非選擇題部分第四部分 寫作共三節(jié)分40分)第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（根據(jù)首寫字母寫出單詞，每小題1分，共10分）Childrenarealwaysc aboutthethingstheyhaveneverseen.Thesoftwareisd foruseinschools.She'salwaystryingtoleaveagoodi onpeoplewithhernewclothes.Bothsidesaretryingtofindapeacefuls totheproblem.Cathyhadq herjobwhenhersonwasbornsothatshecouldstayhomeandraiseherfamily.Hewasa toputergameswhenhewasinAmericaasanexchangestudent.You'llgetafinev ofthetownfromth