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第1頁(yè)(共1頁(yè))2020年貴州省畢節(jié)市中考英語(yǔ)試卷Ⅰ、聽(tīng)句子.從下面各小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中,選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片.每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)兩遍.(共5小題,每題1分,滿分5分)1.(1分)2.(1分)3.(1分)4.(1分)5.(1分)Ⅱ、聽(tīng)對(duì)話.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下列各小題所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能選擇最佳選項(xiàng).每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍.(共1小題,滿分5分)(A)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話,完成6至10小題.(每小題5分)6.(5分)(1)WhatcanAlidofortheschoolconcert?A.Shecanplaythepiano.B.Shecanplaytheviolin.C.Shecanplaytheguitar.(2)Whatisthenameofthebook?A.HistoryofChina.B.ChineseTraditionalFood.C.ChineseTraditionalStories.(3)Whatsaysthatstudentscan'tplaycomputergamesonschoolnights?A.Theheadmaster.B.Theirparents.C.Thewoman.(4)WhatdoestheconversationsayabouttheIndians?A.Theyusechopstickswhentheycat.B.Theyeatwithknivesandforks.C.Theyeatwiththeirhands.(5)WheredidWeiHuagoonthewintervacationof2019?A.ShewenttoWuhan.B.Shestayedathome.C.ShewenttoBeijing.(B)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,完成小題.(每小題4分)7.(4分)(1)WhatkindofcompetitiondoesErictalkabout?A.Tenniscompetition.B.Englishsingingcompetition.C.Mathcompetition.(2)Whydidn'tMaryanswerEric'scall?A.Shewaslate.B.Sheleftherphoneinataxi.C.Shedidn'tsleepwell.(C)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,完成小題.(每小題6分)8.(6分)(1)WhatisJudy'sdream?A.Tobeanengineer.B.Tobeascientist.C.Tobeapianist(2)HowmanyhoursdoesJudyspendoniteveryday?A.Twohours.B.Fourhours.C.Sixhours.(3)HowoftendoesJudyhaveherspeciallessons?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.Ⅲ、聽(tīng)短文.根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容從下面各小題所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng).短文聽(tīng)三遍.(共1小題,每題2分,滿分10分)9.(10分)(1)WheredidKathystudyforayear?A.IntheUSA.B.IntheUK.C.InAustralia.(2)Whattimedidtheschoolstartinthemorning?A.At7:00o'clock.B.At8:00o'clock.C.At9:00o'clock.(3)Whydidthestudentshavetomovetoeachclass?A.Becausethestudentshadtheirownclassrooms.B.Becausetheteachershadtheirownclassrooms.C.Becausetheteachersdidn'thavetheirownclassrooms.(4)Howlongcouldacoffeebreaklast?A.Fortenminutes.B.Forfifteenminutes.C.Fortwentyminutes.(5)WhydidKathyloveafternoonteaonFridayafterschool?A.Shecouldmakefriends.B.Shecouldenjoydrinkingtea.C.Shecouldhavearest.第二部分單項(xiàng)填空(10分)從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),(共10小題,每題1分)10.(1分)Mom,Iamthirsty,butIdon'tliketea.CouldIhavesome?()A.tea B.bread C.juice D.cookie11.(1分)ThereisrestaurantonNorthStreet.Itismostfamousonehere.()A.a(chǎn);the B.the;a C.the;an D.a(chǎn)n;the12.(1分)Ms.Greenhavenotimetohelpus,soweneedtofinishtheworkby.()A.myself B.themselves C.herself D.ourselves13.(1分)Communicationisabridgetheyoungandtheold.()A.a(chǎn)cross B.through C.between D.a(chǎn)mong14.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Wouldyouliketoplaytabletenniswithmethisafternoon?﹣﹣﹣I'dliketo.I'mafraidIhavenotime.()A.So B.Or C.But D.And15.(1分)TheGreatWallisaplaceofinterest.Allofustherebefore.()A.hasbeen B.havebeen C.hasgone D.havegone16.(1分)Theairpollutionisveryseriousinourcity.Somethingaboutitnow.()A.cando B.mustdo C.wasdone D.mustbedone17.(1分)Hisofficeisonthetopofthetallbuilding.Youshouldtakealifttothefloor.()A.first B.thirtieth C.thirty D.thirteen18.(1分)Don'tgetoffthebusuntilit.()A.willstop B.stop C.stopped D.stops19.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Jack'sunclehasgottheCOVID﹣19.Nowheisinahospital.﹣﹣﹣.()A.Itdoesn'tmatter B.That'sallright C.I'msorrytohearthat D.Becarefulnexttime第三部分完形填空(15分)閱讀短文,從短文后各題所給的ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).(共1小題,每小題1.5分)20.(15分)Tobeavolunteerisreallyawonderfulexperienceforme.Fouryearsago,I(1)aclubwiththenameofHelpingOthers.Soonafterthat,Ibegantodomanythingstohelpthosewhoneeded(2).Forexample,Ioftenhelpedoldpeoplecrosstheroads,boughtsomefoodfor(3)childrenanddidsmallactsforourneighbors(4)need.TodayistheInternationalCoastalClean﹣upDay.Itisonly20minutes'ridefromourhousetothesea.Inthemorning,myparentsandIrodethereas(5)asusualwithabagtoputtherubbishin.Manypeoplewereenjoyingthemselvesonthebeach.(6)someofthemleftplasticbagsonit.Sowedecidedtocleanthe(7).Wespentthewholemorning(8)therubbishandlittersonthenicebeach.Whatameaningfuldayitwas!Wefeelitisavery(9)experienceandwewillcontinuedoingthatonourown.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironmentbecausewehaveonlyoneearth.Weneedmore(10)tomaketheworldadifference!(1)A.startedB.calledC.rememberedD.joined(2)A.foodB.helpC.moneyD.water(3)A.carelessB.happyC.homelessD.strong(4)A.inB.a(chǎn)boveC.behindD.with(5)A.hardlyB.slowlyC.earlyD.quietly(6)A.a(chǎn)ndB.butC.orD.because(7)A.bankB.riverC.seaD.beach(8)A.puttingawayB.pickingupC.drivingawayD.washingup(9)A.sillyB.easyC.badD.great(10)A.volunteersB.parentsC.studentsD.visitorsⅠ.閱讀短文.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后各題所給的ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng).(共3小題,每小題10分)21.(10分)HappyEnglishCenterCourses:Developinglistening&speakingskillsTime:WholedayclassesonweekendPrice:3months(700yuan)Place:8﹣minutewalkfromtheschoolTel:88992023ModernLanguageSchoolCourses:Developingreading&writingskillsTime:Sat.&Sun.from2:00p.m.~5:00p.m.Price:3months(1050yuan)Place:12﹣minutefromtheschoolTel:88992126NewCenturyEnglishTrainingCenterCourses:Developinglistening&speakingskillsTime:EveningclassesonweekdaysPrice:threemonthsandahalf(900yuan)Place:10﹣minutewalkfromtheschoolTel:88993123InternationalHouseofEnglishCourses:Developingreading&writingskillTime:2:00p.m.~5:00p.m.onweekdaysPrice:3months(600yuan)Place:15﹣minuteridefromtheschoolTel:88993231(1)HowfarisitfromHappyEnglishCentertotheschool?A.8﹣minutewalk.B.10﹣minutewalk.C.12﹣minutewalk.D.15﹣minutewalk.(2)Susanwantstohavelisteningonweekdays,Shecancallforfurtherinformation;A.88992023B.88993123C.88992126D.88993231(3)Mikewantstodevelophisreadingskillsonweekends,heshouldchoose.A.HappyEnglishCenterB.InternationalHouseofEnglishC.ModernLanguageSchoolD.NewCenturyEnglishTrainingCenter(4)Ifyouwanttodevelopwritingskillsonweekdays,youwillpay.A.700yuanB.900yuanC.1050yuanD.600yuan(5)Whichwillbethebesttitleforthefourads?A.TheimportanceoflearningEnglishB.HowtoimprovelisteningskillsC.InformationaboutEnglishTrainingD.Howtoimprovereadingskills22.(10分)Itwasafineday.Peopleattherailwaystationwerewaitingforthetraintoarrive.Thetrainwascomingin.Everyonewaitedtheretogetintothetrain.Agroupofyoungmanmadeloudnoisetowelcomethetrain.Theemptyseatswerenicelyfilledandthetrainwasreadytomove.Justthen,anoldmanwithalittleboyof10yearsoldcamerunningtocatchthetrain.Assoonastheycaughtthetrain,thetrainstartedtomove.Theyhadtheirseatsjustnexttotheyounggroup.Thelittleboywassosurprisedtoseeeverything."Dad,thetrainismovingandthingsaremovingbackwardsoutofthewindow!"heshoutedathisfather.Afruitsellerwentpastsellingapples.Hisfatherboughthimsomeapples."Oh,theapplelooksmuchsweeterthanittastes"thelittleboysaid."Isyoursonhavinganyproblems?Whyishesodifferent?"oneoftheyoungmenasked.Anotheryoungmanmadefunofhim,"Hissonismad,Ithink!"Heshouted,""Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysago,hehadanoperation.Thisisthefirsttimeforhimtoseethingsinhislife."Thefatherofthelittleboyrepliedwithpatience.Theyounggroupbecameveryquietandsaidsorrytothefatherandtheson.(1)Whatwerethegroupofyoungmendoingasthetrainwascomingin?A.Theywerewaitingquietlyforthetrain.B.Thewererunningintothetrain.C.Theyweremakingloudnoise.D.Theywerewatchingsomethingoutside.(2)Whocamerunningtocatchthetrainwhenitwasreadytomove?A.Anoldman.B.Thepeople.C.Ayoungboy.D.Anoldmanandhisson.(3)Whydidtheboysay,"Theapplelooksmuchsweeterthatittastes"?A.Theboyhadsomeproblemsinhismind.B.Theboysawanappleforthefirsttime.C.Theboywasquitedifferent.D.Theboywasalittlemad.(4)Themeaningof"withpatience"inthesecondparagraphis.A.嚴(yán)肅的B.認(rèn)真的C.耐心的D.生氣的(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Thinkbeforeyouspeak.B.Don'tbeproudofyourself.C.Don'tmakefunofothers.D.Bequietinpublicplaces.23.(10分)Artificialintelligence(人工智能)orAIforshort,isthescienceofgivingcomputersandmachinesabilitytothinkandworklikehumans.AIscientistsandengineershavemadealotofcooltechnologies.AIisrapidlycatchingupwiththehumanabilitytoreadfaces.Asaresult,facialrecognition(識(shí)別)isusedalotintheworld.Chinesepoliceusethistechnologytocheckpeople'sinformation.AIisalsousedinself﹣drivingcars,whicharebelievedtobethefutureofdriving.Mostdriversmaywaveornodatpassers﹣bytoletthemcrossthestreet,butself﹣drivingcarsdon'thavethisability.Carmakersaretestingalightsignalsystemtohelpthem"speak"tohumans.Thesystemcanshowwhatself﹣drivingcarswilldo.ServiceRobotsalsoshowyouhowpowerfulAIis.Imaginethis﹣youcomebackhomefromschoolandyourrobothousekeeperiswaitingforyouatthedoor.Afterdinner,heteachesyoutoplaythepiano,justlikearealmusicteacher.Suchthoughtswillsoonhappenintherealworld.Inthefuture,moreandmoreservicerobotswillbecomegoodhomehelpers.AIissopowerfulthatitcanhelphumanbeingsandevenreplaceusinmanyjobs.(1)AIisthescienceofgivingcomputersandmachinesabilitytolikehumans.A.thinkandworkB.runanddoC.makeanddecideD.playanddrive(2)Accordingtothepassage,facialrecognitionisusedforA.drivingcarsB.makingpeoplesmileC.callingthepoliceD.checkingpeople'sinformation(3)Inthefuture,aself﹣drivingcarmaycommunicatewithhumansby.A.wavingtothemB.speakingtothemC.noddingatthemD.a(chǎn)lightsignalsystem(4)Whichisthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?A.Arobothousekeeperiswaitingforyouinthedoor.B.Therobotwilldoyourhouseworkforyou.C.Therobotisgoingtoteachyouhowtoplaygames.D.Therobotisreadytowashclothesforyou.(5)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.PeopleuseAIinmanydifferentways.B.AIwilltaketheplaceofhumanbeingsinmanyjobs.C.Self﹣drivingcarswillbeabletotalklikehumans.D.Servicerobotswillbecomegoodhomehelpers.Ⅱ、閱讀短文.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的方框中所給的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能選一次,選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).(共1小題,每題2分)24.(10分)Therearemanydifferentlanguagesintheworld(1).Itisusedbybusinesspeople,airlinepilots,andseacaptainsallovertheworld.(2).SoitisveryimportanttolearnEnglish.Chineseisalsoanimportantlanguage.(3).Today,notonlypeoplelivinginChinabutalsopeoplelivingoutsideChinaspeakit.Fromallthelanguagesintheworld,theUN(聯(lián)合國(guó))haschosenthefollowingsixofthemastheofficiallanguages.(4).ArabiciswidelyspokeninmanypartsofAsiaandAfrica(5).Englishismostlyusedallovertheworld.FrenchiswidelyunderstoodinEuropeandinpartsofCanada,AfricaandAsia.RussianisspokeninbothEuropeandAsia.SpanishisusednotonlyinSpain,butalsoinCentralandSouthAmerica.A.Itisalsothefirstlanguageofsportandscience.B.ofalltheselanguages,Englishisthemostwidelyused.C.Ithasthelargestnumberofspeakers.D.RussianandChinesearebothveryimportantforustolearn.E.ChineseiswidelyusedinAsiaandotherpartsoftheworld.F.TheyareArabic,Chinese,English,F(xiàn)rench,RussianandSpanish.G.PeopleinBritainandAustraliaspeakEnglish.第五部分情景交際(10分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話后的方框中所給的A、B、C.D、E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能選一次.(共1小題,每題2分)25.(10分)A:Hi,Della.Youlooksoexcited.(1).B:Yes,MyparentswilltakemetoBeijing.A:(2).I'vebeentherethreetimeswithmyfamily.B:Well,itwillbemyfirsttimetobethere.A:MaybeIcangiveyousomeadvice.(3).B:WeareleavingonJuly19th.A:Wow,thereareonlyafewdaysleft.(4).B:OK,I'lldoitrightnow.A:(5).B:Ofcourse.Iwon't.A.That'sgreat.B.Anygoodnews?C.Don'tforgettosendmesomephotos.D.WhenwillyouleaveforBeijing?E.You'dbettergetsomeinformationbeforeyouleave.第六部分短文改錯(cuò)(15分)閱讀短文.判斷有題號(hào)的每一行畫線部分和有漏字符()處是否有錯(cuò)誤.如無(wú),在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)(√),如有(每行只有一個(gè))一個(gè),則按下列要求改正(10小題,每題15分):劃線部分為多余的詞,把該詞寫在該行右邊的橫線上并畫上斜線(\).劃線部分為多錯(cuò)詞,在該行右邊的橫線上寫出一個(gè)正確的詞.有漏字符號(hào)(A)處缺一個(gè)詞:在該行右邊的橫線上寫出一個(gè)正確的詞.26.(15分)Whenyoufeelsad,youshouldtrygoingoutsideifitissun.Doctors(1)knowthathowmanysunlightwegotcanchangehowwefeel.(2)Scientistslearnedthisbyinterviewpeoplewholivedifferentpartsof(3)theworld.Inthefarnorth,thedays∧veryshortinwinter.Peoplethereoften(4)saythattheyfeelunhappyinthewinter.Inthesouthwheretherearemore(5)daylighthours,fewerpeoplesaytheyareunhappyinwinter.Thereasonis(6)howmuchsunlightthesepeoplegeteachday.Sunlightchangesomethingin(7)ourbodies,whichcanmakepeoplefeelhappily.Anotherwaytofeel(8)happyistogetmuchexercise.Justlikesunlight,exercisehelpsourbodyfeel(9)happier.Thatyouareupsetaboutsomething,exerciseisagoodwaytoget(10)thosebadfeelingsoutofyourself.書面表達(dá)(30分)書面表達(dá)分為A、B兩部分.A部分10分,B部分20分,文中不能出現(xiàn)本人及所在學(xué)校、鄉(xiāng)(鎮(zhèn))、縣(區(qū))的相關(guān)信息,凡抄襲試卷的原句的不給分.27.(10分)下面是一篇未寫完的短文,請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀,為短文寫一個(gè)30﹣40詞的結(jié)尾.續(xù)寫文字完整.Thereisadebate(討論)inourEnglishclass.Thetopicisthatwhetherwecanbringourmobilephonestotheschool.GroupAsaysthatitisgoodforstudentstodoso.________.28.(20分)中國(guó)扶貧基金會(huì)為了支援西部地區(qū)教育事業(yè),將聘請(qǐng)澳大利亞外籍教師前往該地區(qū)任教英語(yǔ).假如你是該地區(qū)希望中學(xué)九年級(jí)學(xué)生.名叫張華,請(qǐng)你給即將前往你學(xué)校的澳大利亞外籍教師Mr.Green寫一封信,歡迎他來(lái)任教,并簡(jiǎn)單介紹學(xué)校和英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的情況.內(nèi)容包括:1.簡(jiǎn)單介紹你們學(xué)校和班級(jí)的情況(地理位置,班級(jí)人數(shù)等);2.你們?cè)谟⒄Z(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)上遇到的困惑(請(qǐng)寫2點(diǎn));3.你們的希望或建議(請(qǐng)寫2點(diǎn)).要求如下:1.結(jié)構(gòu)完整,表達(dá)通順,語(yǔ)音規(guī)范,書寫清晰;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)的人名,學(xué)校名稱等信息;3.詞數(shù)80左右.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).參考詞匯:inthewestofChina西部地區(qū);Australia澳大利亞DearMr.Green,WewarmlywelcomeyoutoteachusEnglishinXiWangMiddleSchool.___________.YoursZhangHua
2020年貴州省畢節(jié)市中考英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析Ⅰ、聽(tīng)句子.從下面各小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中,選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片.每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)兩遍.(共5小題,每題1分,滿分5分)1.【分析】略【解答】略2.【分析】略【解答】略3.【分析】略【解答】略4.【分析】略【解答】略5.【分析】略【解答】略Ⅱ、聽(tīng)對(duì)話.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下列各小題所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能選擇最佳選項(xiàng).每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍.(共1小題,滿分5分)(A)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話,完成6至10小題.(每小題5分)6.【分析】略【解答】略(B)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,完成小題.(每小題4分)7.【分析】略【解答】略(C)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,完成小題.(每小題6分)8.【分析】略【解答】略Ⅲ、聽(tīng)短文.根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容從下面各小題所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng).短文聽(tīng)三遍.(共1小題,每題2分,滿分10分)9.【分析】略【解答】略第二部分單項(xiàng)填空(10分)從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),(共10小題,每題1分)10.【分析】媽媽,我渴了,但我不喜歡茶.我能喝點(diǎn)果汁嗎?【解答】tea茶.bread面包.juice果汁.cookie餅干.根據(jù)Mom,Iamthirsty,butIdon'tliketea"媽媽,我渴了,但我不喜歡茶"可知,能和"果汁"嗎?用juice.故選:C。11.【分析】在北街有一家餐館.它是這里最著名的一個(gè).【解答】定冠詞the常用來(lái)表特指;不定冠詞泛指"一個(gè),一次"等,不定冠詞a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞或字母前,不定冠詞an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞或字母前.題中第一表泛指,restaurant以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,其前用不定冠詞a.第二空是形容詞最高級(jí)前加the.故選:A。12.【分析】格林女士沒(méi)有時(shí)間幫助我們,所以我們需要自己完成這項(xiàng)工作.【解答】myself我自己.themselves他(她、它)們自己.herself她自己.ourselves我們自己.根據(jù)Ms.Greenhavenotimetohelpus"格林女士沒(méi)有時(shí)間幫助我們"可知,我們需要"自己"完成這項(xiàng)工作.用ourselves.故選:D。13.【分析】溝通是年輕人和老年人之間的一座橋梁.【解答】across從物體表面通過(guò),through從物體中間通過(guò),between在兩者之間,常用between…and…,among在三者及三者以上之間,根據(jù)句子中…theyoungandtheold可知這里指"年輕人和老年人之間".故選:C。14.【分析】﹣你今天下午愿意和我一起打網(wǎng)球嗎?﹣我愿意.但恐怕我沒(méi)有時(shí)間.【解答】so所以;or或者,否則;but但是;and并且,和.空格前"我愿意"和空格后"恐怕我沒(méi)有時(shí)間"是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but.故選:C。15.【分析】長(zhǎng)城是個(gè)有趣的地方.我們所有人以前都去過(guò)那里.【解答】havebeen表示去過(guò)某地又回來(lái)了,havegone表示去了某地還沒(méi)回來(lái),根據(jù)before可知應(yīng)該是去過(guò),現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來(lái),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式,用have.故選:B。16.【分析】我們城市的空氣污染很嚴(yán)重,現(xiàn)在必須采取措施.【解答】根據(jù)第一句可知:我們城市的空氣污染很嚴(yán)重.由此可知第二句應(yīng)該是指"必須采取措施",要用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must,句子中主語(yǔ)something是動(dòng)作的承受者,要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為mustbedone,故選:D。17.【分析】他的辦公室在那座高樓的頂上,你應(yīng)該乘電梯到三十樓.【解答】first第一.thirtieth第三十.thirty三十.thirteen十三.表示第幾樓用序數(shù)詞.C、D不正確.根據(jù)Hisofficeisonthetopofthetallbuilding"他的辦公室在那座高樓的頂上"可知,應(yīng)該是"第三十".A不符合.故選:B。18.【分析】公共汽車停下來(lái)之前不要下車.【解答】從Don'tgetoffthebusuntil可知until引導(dǎo)的句子中,主句用祈使句形式,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是it,第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式.故選:D。19.【分析】杰克的叔叔得了新冠肺炎.現(xiàn)在他在醫(yī)院里住院.聽(tīng)到這個(gè)我很難過(guò).【解答】A沒(méi)關(guān)系,B不要緊,C聽(tīng)到這個(gè)我很難過(guò),D下次小心;根據(jù)前句句意"杰克的叔叔得了新冠肺炎.現(xiàn)在他在醫(yī)院里住院"和語(yǔ)法可知,要回答"聽(tīng)到這個(gè)我很難過(guò)",其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通.故選:C。第三部分完形填空(15分)閱讀短文,從短文后各題所給的ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).(共1小題,每小題1.5分)20.【分析】文章主要介紹了從做志愿者活動(dòng),而得到的感受.【解答】(1)D.動(dòng)詞辨析.A開(kāi)始;B打電話;C記得;D加入;根據(jù)后面aclub應(yīng)該是加入了一個(gè)俱樂(lè)部,故答案是D.(2)B.名詞辨析.A食物;B幫助;C錢;D水;根據(jù)下文Ioftenhelpedoldpeoplecrosstheroads我經(jīng)常幫助老人過(guò)馬路,可知是幫助那些需要幫助的人,故答案是B.(3)C.形容詞辨析.A粗心的;B開(kāi)心的;C無(wú)家可歸的;D強(qiáng)壯的;根據(jù)boughtsomefoodfor買食物給﹣﹣,應(yīng)該是無(wú)家可歸的孩子,故答案是C.(4)A.介詞辨析.A在…里;B在…上方;C在…后面;D和;根據(jù)句意為我們需要幫助的鄰居做了些小事情.inneed有需要的是固定用法,故答案是A.(5)C.副詞辨析.A幾乎不;B慢地;C早地;D安靜地;根據(jù)Inthemorning,myparentsandIrodethereas(5)asusualwithabagtoputtherubbishin,早上,我和父母像往常一樣早早地騎著車,提著一個(gè)袋子把垃圾放進(jìn)去,故答案是C.(6)B.連詞辨析.A和;B但是;C或者;D因?yàn)?;根?jù)上句Manypeoplewereenjoyingthemselvesonthebeach.許多人在海灘上玩得很開(kāi)心.應(yīng)該是但是有一些人把垃圾袋扔上面,故答案是B.(7)D.名詞辨析.A銀行;B河;C海;D海邊;根據(jù)上句Manypeoplewereenjoyingthemselvesonthebeach.許多人在海灘上玩得很開(kāi)心,但是有一些人把垃圾袋扔上面,這里應(yīng)該是決定打掃海邊,故答案是D.(8)B.動(dòng)詞辨析.A收起;B撿起;C駛離;驅(qū)走;D清洗;根據(jù)上文決定打掃海邊,這里Wespentthewholemorning(8)therubbishandlittersonthenicebeach.和語(yǔ)境,應(yīng)該是我們花了整個(gè)上午在美麗的海灘上撿垃圾和垃圾,故答案是B.(9)D.形容詞辨析.A蠢的;B容易的;C壞的;D偉大的;根據(jù)下句wewillcontinuedoingthatonourown我們將繼續(xù),可知這次經(jīng)歷很棒,故答案是D.(10)A.名詞辨析.A志愿者;B父母;C學(xué)生;D游人;根據(jù)Weneedmore(10)tomaketheworldadifference!和上文描述,應(yīng)該是我們需要更多的志愿者來(lái)改變世界!故答案是A.Ⅰ.閱讀短文.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后各題所給的ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng).(共3小題,每小題10分)21.【分析】短文講了四則英語(yǔ)培訓(xùn)的廣告,詳細(xì)地介紹了時(shí)間、費(fèi)用、地址和聯(lián)系方式.【解答】(1)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)表格一句子"Place:8﹣minutewalkfromtheschool"可知從快樂(lè)英語(yǔ)中心到學(xué)校要8分鐘.故選A.(2)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)表格三句子"NewCenturyEnglishTrainingCenter.Courses:Developinglistening&speakingskills.Tel:88993123"可知蘇珊想在工作日聽(tīng),她可以打電話88993123詢問(wèn)進(jìn)一步的信息.故選B.(3)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)表格二句子"ModernLanguageSchool.Time:Sat.&Sun.from2:00p.m.~5:00p.m."可知邁克想在周末發(fā)展他的閱讀能力,他應(yīng)該選擇現(xiàn)代語(yǔ)言學(xué)校.故選C.(4)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)表格四句子"Courses:Developingreading&writingskill;Time:2:00p.m.~5:00p.m.onweekdays;Price:3months(600yuan)"可知如果你想發(fā)展在工作日的寫作技巧,你將付600.故選D.(5)C.標(biāo)題歸納題.根據(jù)"HappyEnglishCenter;Courses:Developinglistening&speakingskills.ModernLanguageSchool;Courses:Developingreading&writingskills.NewCenturyEnglishTrainingCenter.Courses:Developinglistening&speakingskills.InternationalHouseofEnglish.Courses:Developingreading&writingskill"可知四則廣告說(shuō)的是英語(yǔ)培訓(xùn)信息.故選C.22.【分析】本文章主要講述了一群吵鬧的年輕人在火車上嘲笑一個(gè)一直問(wèn)父親很簡(jiǎn)單問(wèn)題的小男孩,還問(wèn)小男孩的父親:你的兒子是不是瘋了,或者有問(wèn)題.小男孩的父親回答他說(shuō):自己的兒子出生就失明了,剛做了手術(shù),這是他第一次看到東西.瞬間那群吵鬧的年輕人感到羞愧,并為自己的行為而道歉.【解答】(1)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第一段,Agroupofyoungmanmadeloudnoisetowelcomethetrain.一群年輕人大聲喧嘩以歡迎火車的到來(lái).可知,當(dāng)火車來(lái)的時(shí)候,這群年輕人正在大聲喧鬧,故選C.(2)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第一段,Theemptyseatswerenicelyfilledlandthetrainwasreadytomove.Justthen,anoldmanwithalittleboyof10yearsoldcamerunningtocatchthetrain.空座位很快就被坐滿了,火車準(zhǔn)備開(kāi)動(dòng)了.就在這時(shí),一位老人帶著一個(gè)10歲的小男孩跑來(lái)趕火車.可知,當(dāng)火車正要發(fā)動(dòng)時(shí),一個(gè)老人帶著他兒子來(lái)趕火車,故選D.(3)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第二段,"Oh,theapplelooksmuchsweeterthanittastes"thelittleboysaid.小男孩說(shuō):"哦,蘋果看起來(lái)比吃起來(lái)甜多了.";"Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysago,hehadanoperation.Thisisthefirsttimeforhimtoseethingsinhislife.""我兒子生來(lái)就失明了,前幾天剛做了手術(shù),這是第一次看到東西."可知,因?yàn)樾∧泻⑹堑谝淮慰吹教O果,因此他會(huì)說(shuō)蘋果看起來(lái)比吃起來(lái)甜多了,故選B.(4)C.詞義猜測(cè)題.根據(jù)文章第二段,"Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysago,hehadanoperation.Thisisthefirsttimeforhimtoseethingsinhislife."Thefatherofthelittleboyrepliedwithpatience.小男孩的父親耐心地回答說(shuō):"我兒子生來(lái)就失明,就在幾天前,他做了一次手術(shù),這是他有生以來(lái)第一次看到東西."可知,劃線部分意為:耐心的,故選C.(5)A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章第二段,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblems?Whyishesodifferent?"oneoftheyoungmenasked.Anotheryoungmanmadefunofhim,"Hissonismad,Ithink!"Heshouted"你兒子有什么問(wèn)題嗎?為什么他那么與眾不同?"一個(gè)年輕人問(wèn).另一個(gè)年輕人取笑他,"我想他兒子瘋了!"他喊道;"Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysago,hehadanoperation.Thisisthefirsttimeforhimtoseethingsinhislife."Thefatherofthelittleboyrepliedwithpatience.Theyounggroupbecameveryquietandsaidsorrytothefatherandtheson.小男孩的父親耐心地回答說(shuō):"我兒子生來(lái)就失明,就在幾天前,他做了一次手術(shù),這是他有生以來(lái)第一次看到東西."那群年輕人變得非常安靜,并向父子倆道了歉.可知,通過(guò)年輕人和老父親之間的對(duì)話,我們知道年輕人無(wú)禮的嘲笑了從未見(jiàn)過(guò)光明的小男孩,最后自己都感到羞愧并到了歉,因此我們?cè)搹倪@個(gè)故事學(xué)會(huì):三思而后行,故選A.23.【分析】文章主要講述了人工智能在各個(gè)領(lǐng)域的使用.【解答】(1)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)ArtificialintelligenceorAIforshort,isthescienceofgivingcomputersandmachinesabilitytothinkandworklikehumans,可知人工智能是一門賦予計(jì)算機(jī)和機(jī)器像人類一樣思考和工作能力的科學(xué),故答案為:A.(2)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Chinesepoliceusethistechnologytocheckpeople'sinformation,可知中國(guó)警方使用人臉識(shí)別技術(shù)來(lái)檢查人們的信息,故答案為:D.(3)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Carmakersaretestingalightsignalsystemtohelpthem"speak"tohumans.Thesystemcanshowwhatself﹣drivingcarswilldo汽車制造商正在測(cè)試一種燈光信號(hào)系統(tǒng),以幫助它們與人類"說(shuō)話".該系統(tǒng)可以顯示自動(dòng)駕駛汽車將會(huì)做什么,可知是使用燈光信號(hào)系統(tǒng),故答案為:D.(4)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Suchthoughtswillsoonhappenintherealword.Inthefuture,moreandmoreservicerobotswillbecomegoodhomehelpers這樣的想法在現(xiàn)實(shí)世界中很快就會(huì)發(fā)生.在未來(lái),越來(lái)越多的服務(wù)機(jī)器人將成為家庭的好幫手,可知這些事情都是發(fā)生在將來(lái),B將來(lái)機(jī)器人會(huì)幫忙做家務(wù),符合語(yǔ)境,故答案為:B.(5)A.主旨大意題.根據(jù)AIissopowerfulthatitcanhelphumanbeingsandevenreplaceusinmanyjobs,結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容,可知文章主要講述了人工智能在各個(gè)領(lǐng)域的使用,故答案為:A.Ⅱ、閱讀短文.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的方框中所給的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能選一次,選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).(共1小題,每題2分)24.【分析】短文講了世界上有許多不同的語(yǔ)言,詳細(xì)地介紹了阿拉伯語(yǔ),漢語(yǔ),英語(yǔ),法語(yǔ),俄語(yǔ)和西班牙語(yǔ).【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題.(1)B.根據(jù)前后句"Therearemanydifferentlanguagesintheworld…Itisusedbybusinesspeople,airlinepilots,andseacaptainsallovertheworld."可知說(shuō)的是英語(yǔ),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)在所有這些語(yǔ)言中,英語(yǔ)是使用最廣泛的.故選B.(2)A.根據(jù)前句"Itisusedbybusinesspeople,airlinepilots,andseacaptainsallovertheworld."可知說(shuō)的是英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)它也是體育和科學(xué)的第一語(yǔ)言.故選A.(3)C.根據(jù)后句"Today,notonlypeoplelivinginChinabutalsopeoplelivingoutsideChinaspeakit."可知說(shuō)的是漢語(yǔ)使用者數(shù)量,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)它擁有最多的使用者.故選C.(4)F.根據(jù)前句"Fromallthelanguagesintheworld,theUN(聯(lián)合國(guó))haschosenthefollowingsixofthemastheofficiallanguages."可知說(shuō)的是六種官方語(yǔ)言,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)他們是阿拉伯語(yǔ),漢語(yǔ),英語(yǔ),法語(yǔ),俄語(yǔ)和西班牙語(yǔ).故選F.(5)E.根據(jù)前后句"ArabiciswidelyspokeninmanypartsofAsiaandAfrica…Englishismostlyusedallovertheworld."可知說(shuō)的是六種語(yǔ)言中的漢語(yǔ),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)在亞洲和世界其他地區(qū)被廣泛使用.故選E.第五部分情景交際(10分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話后的方框中所給的A、B、C.D、E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能選一次.(共1小題,每題2分)25.【分析】A:嗨,黛拉.你看起來(lái)很興奮.有什么好消息嗎?B:是的,我父母會(huì)帶我去北京.A:太好了.我和我的家人去過(guò)三次.B:好吧,這是我第一次去那里.A:也許我可以給你一些建議.你什么時(shí)候去北京?B:我們將于7月19日離開(kāi).A:哇,只剩下幾天了.你最好在離開(kāi)前了解一下情況.B:好的,我現(xiàn)在就做.A:別忘了寄給我一些照片.B:當(dāng)然.我不會(huì)的.【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題:(1)B.根據(jù)上一句Youlooksoexcited"你看起來(lái)很興奮"可知,下一句應(yīng)該是"有什么好消息嗎?"Anygoodnews?故選:B.(2)A.根據(jù)上一句MyparentswilltakemetoBeijing"我父母會(huì)帶我去北京"可知,應(yīng)該說(shuō)"太好了"That'sgreat.故選:A.(3)D.根據(jù)下一句WeareleavingonJuly19th"我們將于7月19日離開(kāi)"可知,上一句應(yīng)該問(wèn)"你什么時(shí)候去北京?"WhenwillyouleaveforBeijing?故選:D.(4)E.根據(jù)下一句OK,I'lldoitrightnow"好的,我現(xiàn)在就做"可知,應(yīng)該說(shuō)"你最好在離開(kāi)前了解一下情況"You'dbettergetsomeinformationbeforeyouleave.故選:E.(5)C.根據(jù)下一句Ofcourse.Iwon't"當(dāng)然.我不會(huì)的"可知,應(yīng)該問(wèn)"別忘了寄給我一些照片"Don'tforgettosendmesomephotos.故選:C.第六部分短文改錯(cuò)(15分)閱讀短文.判斷有題號(hào)的每一行畫線部分和有漏字符()處是否有錯(cuò)誤.如無(wú),在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)(√),如有(每行只有一個(gè))一個(gè),則按下列要求改正(10小題,每題15分):劃線部分為多余的詞,把該詞寫在該行右邊的橫線上并畫上斜線(\).劃線部分為多錯(cuò)詞,在該行右邊的橫線上寫出一個(gè)正確的詞.有漏字符號(hào)(A)處缺一個(gè)詞:在該行右邊的橫線上寫出一個(gè)正確的詞.26.【分析】本文講述了兩種讓人們感到快樂(lè)的方法:多接觸陽(yáng)光和鍛煉身體.【解答】(1)sun﹣sunny.is是系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞作表語(yǔ),故答案為sun﹣sunny.(2)many﹣much.howmany
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