2021年陜西省西安市鐵第一中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

2021年陜西省西安市鐵第一中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed．

A．Mumdidgo

B．didMumgo

C．wentMum

D．Mumwent參考答案：B2.Weshouldspendmoretimedoingoutdoorexerciseinourdailylife____sittingbeforethecomputer,surfingsomewebsitesorplayinggames．A．a(chǎn)s

B．than

C．when

D．if參考答案：B3.Whetherawatch____________fashionsense,creativetalentoraloveofsports,consumerswanttheirwatchestostandout.A.creates

B.contains

C.consists

D.conveys參考答案：D4.Themoviewassoterrifyingthatshekepthereyes____________throughmostofit.

A.covering

B.covered

C.havingcovered

D.beingcovered

參考答案：B略5.---Anynewadvice?---You’dbetter____thelastsentenceasitisrathermisleading.

A.putout

B.leaveout

C.pointout

D.pickout參考答案：B6.Mr.Leehasbeenbusywithhisworkthesedaysandseldom_________tocomeovertohaveachatwithme.A.hashetime

B.doeshehavetimeC.hasn’thetime

D.doesn’thehavetime參考答案：B略7.Thecartoon“PleasantGoatandBigBigWolf”appealssomuchtochildren

itcaterswelltotheirtaste.A.that

B.which

C.because

D.while參考答案：C略8.Agoodteacheris______whoteachesnotonlywithmindbutalsowithheart.A.one

B.theone

C.it

D.that參考答案：A9.She

ofthepathasthetreesaroundherbecamethicker.A.caughtsightof

B.caughtsightC.lostsight

D.lostsightof參考答案：D10.Butfortheseinterruptions,themeeting

halfanhourago.A.wasfinishedB.wouldhavefinishedC.hadfinishedD.wouldfinish參考答案：B11.Aterribleaccidentoccurredinthatcoalminelastyear,whichleftsomeminers______disabled.Theycouldn’tworkfortherestoftheirlife.

A.extraordinary

B.permanently

C.narrowly

D.previously參考答案：B略12.

“I’dliketogivemythankstothose

helpmysonwillbeabletosurvivehisterribledisease,”saidthewomanonTV.

A．who

B．that

C．withwhose

D．withtheir參考答案：C13._______we_______thenewpolicyforeconomy,wewouldneverhaveboughtthehouse.A.If;predicted

B.Did;predict

C.If;havepredicted

D.Had;predicted參考答案：D17.Nowadays,thereisa____thatreceivingeducationisawasteoftime.

A.mind

B.concept

C.custom

D.belief參考答案：D略15.

nomoderntelecommunications,wewouldhavetowaitforweekstogetnewsfromaroundtheworld.A.Werethere B.HadtherebeenC.Ifthereare

D.Iftherehavebeen參考答案：A26.--Howmuchwouldyou________forrepairingmybike?

--$10intotal,sir.A．pay

B．take

C.charge

D．cost參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Whileeatinglunchwithmy4-year-olddaughterthisafternoonatafastfoodrestaurant,Inoticedanoldmanwalkingtothetablewithastick.Themanagerkindlycarriedhis

36

forhim.DuringthemealIoverheardthemantellawomanitwashisbirthday.SoIwhisperedwhatI37

tomydaughter.Sheloveswhenpeoplehave

38

.1toldheritwasOKforhertowishhimahappybirthday.He

39

wasspendingthisspecialdayalone.Atfirstshewas_40_anddecidedagainstit.AsIwasemptyingourplatesintothedustbinsheturnedtohimand41

wishedhimaHappyBirthday.Icouldtellhewas

42

bythewayhelookedather.I

43

behindherandgavehimmyownwishes.Hewas

44

.Aswewalkedawayhecalledmydaughterbackand

45

herabrand-newgold$1coin.Shethankedhim.Butthatwasn'tenough

46

him.Hedugintohis

47

andatthatIkindlytoldhimthatwasn'tnecessary.He

48meandpulledoutanenvelopewithaboutadozenofadifferentkindofgoldcoins.He

49

togiveheranotheroneandtellherhow

50

itwasandthatonedayitwouldbeworth

51.Hethenlookedmeintheeyeandwishedmeagoodday.Whata(n)52man.I'msuremydaughter

53

hisday.Onsuchaspecialday,howcanI54hisgloryandturnawayhisofferingof55?HappyBirthday!36.A.foodB.chairC.stickD.envelope37.A.heardB.sawC.believedD.guessed38.A.wishesB.birthdaysC.coinsD.problems39.A.finallyB.lucidlyC.naturallyD.obviously40.A.curiousB.angryC.shyD.proud41.A.quietlyB.patientlyC.carefullyD.excitedly42.A.encouragedB.touchedC.botheredD.respected43.A.wentonB.cameupC.setoutD.lookedaround44.A.fortunateB.nervousC.seriousD.grateful45.A.boughtB.awardedC.showedD.handed46.A.aboutB.withC.forD.in47.A.lunchB.remindedC.pocketD.dustbin48.A.thankedB.giftC.ignoredD.comforted49.A.continuedB.agreedC.forgotD.refused50.A.beautifulB.commonC.necessaryD.special51.A.somethingB.madeC.everythingD.nothing52.A.honestB.anythingC.strangeD.poor53.A.troubledB.dependonC.witnessedD.remembered54.A.hopeforB.kindC.comparewithD.takeaway55.A.thanksB.promisesC.chancesD.experiences參考答案：36~40AABDC

41~45ABBDD

46~50CCCAD

51~55ABBDA

三、閱讀理解18.閱讀理解

Itdoesn’tmatterwhenorhowmuchapersonsleeps,buteveryoneneedssomeresttostayalive.That’swhatalldoctorsthought,untiltheyheardaboutAIHerpin.AIHerpin,itwassaid,neverslept,Couldthisbetrue?Thedoctorsdecidedtoseethisstrangemanthemselves.

AIHerpinwas90yearsoldwhenthedoctorscametohishomeinNewJersey.Theythoughtforsurethathegotsomesleepofsomekind.Sotheystayedwithhimandwatchedeverymovementhemade.Buttheyweresurprised.Thoughtheywatchedhimhourafterhouranddayafterday,theyneversawHerpinsleeping,Infact,hedidnotevenownabed.Heneverneededone.

TheonlyrestthatHerpinsometimesgotwassittinginacomfortablechairandreadingnewspapers.Thedoctorswerepuzzledbythisstrangecontinuoussleeplessness.Theyfoundonlyoneanswerthatmightexplainhiscondition.Herpinrememberedsometalkabouthismotherhavingbeeninjuredseveraldaysbeforehewasborn.Butthatwasall.Wasthistherealreason?Noonecouldbesure.

Herpindiedattheageof94.61.Themainideaofthispassageisthat_______.

A.apersonwasfoundwhoactuallydidn’tneedanysleep

B.largenumbersofpeopledonotneedsleep

C.everyoneneedssomesleeptostayalive

D.peoplecanlivelongerbytryingnottosleep62.ThedoctorscametovisitHerpin,expectingto______.

A.curehimofhissleeplessness

B.findthathissleeplessnesswasnotreallytrue

C.findawaytofreepeoplefromtheneedofsleeping

D.findoutwhysomeoldpeopledidn’tneedanysleep63.Afterwatchinghimclosely,thedoctorscametobelievethatALHerpin________.

A.wastoooldtoneedanysleep

B.oftensleptinachair

C.needednosleepatall

D.neededsomekindofsleep64.OnereasonthatmightexplainHerpin’ssleeplessnesswas________.

A.thathehadn’tgotabed

B.thathehadgraduallygotridofthesleepinghabit

C.hismother’sinjurybeforehewasborn

D.hismagnificentphysicalcondition65.AIHerpin’sconditioncouldberegardedas______.

A.acommonone

B.onethatcouldbecured

C.veryhealthy

D.arareone參考答案：61-65ABCCD19.ChancesIreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoyworkingwithsmallchildrenandlikethechallengesandawardsfromthejob.Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant.TherewasatimewhenIthoughtIwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer（職業(yè)）.Iwasn’tanexcellentstudentbecauseIdidn’tdomuchschoolwork.InmyfinaltermIstartedthinkingwhatImightdoandfoundIdidn’thavemuchtooffer.IjustacceptedthatIwasn’tthetypetohaveacareer.Ithenfoundmyselfajob.Lookingaftertwolittlegirls,Itwasn’ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtolivein,sothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening.WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweek,she’dgivemetimeoffthenext.Butunfortunately,itdidn’toftenworkout.Iwasgettingextremelytiredandfedup,becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththechildren.OneSunday,Iwasintheparkwiththechildren,andmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithme,Itoldheraboutmysituation.ShesuggestedthatIshoulddoacourseandgetaqualification（資格證書）ifIwantedtoworkwithchildren.Ididn’tthinkIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidn’ttakemanyexamsinschool.Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegeandtheywerereallyhelpful.MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart–timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten.NowI’vegotafull–timejobthere.IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan.IwishIhadknownearlierthatyoucouldhaveacareer,evenifyouaren’ttopoftheclassatschool.56．Whatistheauthor’spresentjob?

A．Workingpart–timeinacollege.

B．Takingcareofchildrenforafamily.

C．Helpingchildrenwiththeirschoolwork.

D．Lookingafterchildrenatakindergarte