高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)課件

1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)2.一般過(guò)去時(shí)3.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)4.過(guò)去完成時(shí)語(yǔ)法填空?？紩r(shí)態(tài)有哪些？過(guò)去完成時(shí)什么是過(guò)去完成時(shí)？含義：表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的一個(gè)動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，就是過(guò)去完成時(shí)。過(guò)去的過(guò)去過(guò)去跳板：過(guò)去的時(shí)間或動(dòng)作結(jié)構(gòu)：haddone警察抓小偷當(dāng)警察趕到的時(shí)候，小偷已經(jīng)跑了。Whenthepolicearrived,thethieveshadalreadyrunaway.在媽媽來(lái)之前，我就把電視關(guān)了。偷偷玩電腦BeforeMomcamein,IhadalreadyturnedoffTV.hadturnedoffcame過(guò)去完成時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)NowPastFutureAB有兩個(gè)動(dòng)作都發(fā)生在過(guò)去，先后發(fā)生，先發(fā)生的用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，后發(fā)生的用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。過(guò)去完成時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)NowPastFutureAB現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：have/has+done過(guò)去完成時(shí)：

had+done

hadnot+donehadbeendone1.Bynineo'clocklastnight,we_________(get)200picturesfromthespaceship.2.I_________(am)atthebusstopfor20minuteswhenabusfinallyarrived.3.Thebus_________(leave)bythetimeIgotthere.4.Bythetimehe_____(be)14,hisgrandfatherhadbeenaway.5.Itwasthefirsttimethathe_________(talk)withforeigners.Striketheironwhileitishot.hadgothadbeenhadleftwashadtalked常見(jiàn)標(biāo)志詞及句式1.beforesb.haddonebeforesb.did在媽媽進(jìn)來(lái)之前，我就把電視關(guān)了。IhadalreadyturnedoffTVbeforeMomcamein.2.bythetime當(dāng)...時(shí)sb.haddonebythetimesb.didIhadalreadyturnedoffTVbythetimeMomcamein.bytheendof到...末

sb.haddonebytheendof

過(guò)去時(shí)間點(diǎn)從句時(shí)間點(diǎn)到上個(gè)月末，我就把任務(wù)完成了。Ihadalreadyfinishedthetaskbytheendoflastmonth.3.It/Thatwasthefirsttimethatsb.haddone那是我第一次看電視。It/ThatwasthefirsttimethatIhadwatchedTV..4.一...就...

(1)Nosoonerhadsb.donethansb.didsth.(2)Hardlyhadsb.donewhensb.didsth媽媽一進(jìn)來(lái)，我就把電視關(guān)了。(3)Scarcelyhadsb.donewhensb.didsth..5.Itwas+時(shí)間段+sincesb.haddoneItwas5yearssincehe________(graduate).Itis/hasbeen5yearssincehe________(graduate).graduatedhadgraduated6.sb.did（及物動(dòng)詞）+賓語(yǔ)從句7.sb.hadplanned/wanted/intended/hoped/thought...原本計(jì)劃/想要/打算/希望/想......（但未實(shí)現(xiàn)）他們本來(lái)希望來(lái)看看你。相應(yīng)的過(guò)去某種時(shí)態(tài)他說(shuō)他還沒(méi)去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城。Hesaid(that)hehadn’tgonetotheGreatWall.6:00(eatup)7:00(getup)presentLastSunday,Ihadanunluckyday.BythetimeI_________,mydog___________upallmybreakfastonthetable.

gotup

hadeaten

AnUnluckyDay

Practice19:159:35presentThenIwenttoseethefilmwithemptystomach.WhenI___________atthecinema,thefilm___________(be)onfor20minutes.arrived

hadbeen

arrivebeonAfterthefilm,Iwenttome