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Unit8Lesson1TheLastLeaf
LearningObjectives010203Icanunderstandandsummarizethestory.Icansayoutmyunderstandingofsomeplots,theendingandthetitle.Icanlistthedevelopmentofthestorybycompletingthetimeline.03Icananalyzethemaincharacter’scharacteristicsandlistsomewritingfeaturesofthestory.Where:
MostFamousFor:
anovelsbshortstoriescpoemsNotableWorks:TheLastLeafTheGiftoftheMagiTheFurnishedRoomWritingStyle:
asupriseendingbhumorousstartscsadendingsWhoistheman?O.HenryUSAbaMostofO.Henry’sstoriesaresetintheearly20thcentury,whenthewholeAmericaexperiencedtheGreatDepression(經(jīng)濟(jì)大蕭條).Hepraisesthehumanvirtues(美德)ofordinarypeopleinhisstorieswhoareatthelowerclassofthesocietybutstillstriveforsuccessdespitethisterriblesituationandconveyshisloveandrespecttotheseordinarypeople.O.Henry’sStoriesWho?Whathappenedtothem?what’stheending?shortbuttothepointThelastleaftellsthestoryofJohnsy,who____________________________________________.Whileherfriend,Sue,______________________,she________________________.Toourgreatsurprise,theirneighbour,Behrman,___________________________________________.Atlast___________________________________.BriefIntroductionTask1Howtosummarizeastory?PossibleVersionInNovember,Johnsy_______.Thedoctor____.Johnsycountedtheleavesontheivyvineandthought________.BehrmanandSuelookedoutthewindowandfound_______________.Thefollowingday,Johnsy______.Thedoctor______.MrBehrman______.Thenextmorning,Johnsy_______________________.Thenextday,
MrBehrman______.Thejanitorfound_______thedaybefore.________________________________________________________InNovember,Johnsy_____________________.Thedoctor_______________________.Johnsycountedtheleavesontheivyvineandthought_____________________________________.BehrmanandSuelookedoutthewindowandfound____________.gotsickwithpneumoniasaidshemightnotgetbetterthatshemustdiewhenthelastivyleaffallsoneleafleftThefollowingday,Johnsy_______________________.Thedoctor_____________________________.MrBehrman______________________.Thenextmorning,Johnsy______________________________________________.Thenextday,MrBehrman______.Thejanitorfound_____________________________thedaybefore.
askedtolookoutthewindowandsawtheleafstilltheresawtheleafwasstilltheresaidshewouldliveandgetbetterwassickwithpneumoniadied
MrBehrmaninbedwithpainWhenSuebeganapendrawinginJohnsy’sroom,whatdidJohnsydo?WhenSuetoldMrBehrmanaboutJohnsy’sbelief,whatwasMrBehrman’sresponse?Behrmansaid,“ThisisnotaplaceinwhichMissJohnsyshallliesick.SomedayIwillpaintamasterpiece,andweshallallgoaway.”Whatdidhemean?HowdidJohnsychangeherattitude?Whatdidthejanitorfind?WhydidMrBehrmangetpneumonia?Arethereanydescriptionsthatyoufindimpressive?Underlinethemandexplainwhy.Readthestoryagainandanswerthequestions.Task31WhenSuebeganapendrawinginJohnsy’sroom,whatdidJohnsydo?2WhenSuetoldMrBehrmanaboutJohnsy’sbelief,whatwasMrBehrman’sresponse?3Behrmansaid,“ThisisnotaplaceinwhichMissJohnsyshallliesick.SomedayIwillpaintamasterpiece,andweshallallgoaway.”Whatdidhemean?JohnsystartedtocounttheivyleaveswhenSuebeganapendrawingHecriedwithdisbeliefandthoughtthatJohnsy’sbeliefwasfoolish.4HowdidJohnsychangeherattitude?5Whatdidthejanitorfind?6WhydidMrBehrmangetpneumonia?Shesawthatthelastleafremainedbraveandrealisedthatshewaswrongtowanttodie.ThejanitorfoundMrBerhmaninbedwearingwetclothesandinterriblepain.MrBerhmangotpneumoniabecausehewasoutsideinthecoldrainpaintingtheleafonthewall.Task4WhatdoyouthinkofthecharacteristicsofJohnsy,Sue,Behrman?Findevidence.Focusonwhattheysay&do…isa/an….girl/man,becauseshe/he…orInLine__,…(words/sentences)tellsusshe/heis...PersonalityExamples(why)JohnsySueBehrmanTask4WhatdoyouthinkofthecharacteristicsofJohnsy,Sue,Behrman?Findevidence.PersonalityExamples(why)Johnsy
Sue
Behrmanpessimistic;stubborn…considerate;kind;patient…ambitious;bad-tempered;selfless…waitedtodie(pinnedherdestinytothesurvivalofonelastleaf)…constantlyencouragedJohnsyandattendedtohercarefully(stirringherchickensoup…)Forfortyyearshehadbeenabouttopaintamasterpiece;afiercelittleoldman;shoutedhiscontempt…sacrificedhislifetosaveJohnsyFocusonwhattheysay&doGroupWorkThink&ShareTask52Whatdoyouthinkthestoryistryingtoexpress?Thestoryistryingtoexpresshowpeopleloveandtakecareofeachother.Italsoinvitesreaderstothinkaboutattitudestowardslife.Doestheendingofthestorysurpriseyou?Ifyes,how?Whatdoyouthinkofsuchanending?Yes.ReadersexpectJohnsytoeitherdieorrecover,buttheydonotpredictMrBehrman’spaintinganddeath.Howdoyouunderstandthetitle“thread”“It’sBehrman’smasterpiece-----hepainteditthere…”asymbolofhopeoflife“whenthelastonefallsImustgo,too”/SomethinghasmadethatlastleafstaytheretoshowmehowwickedIwas.ToBehrmanToJohnsyamasterpieceTotheplotTheLastLeafTypicalwritingfeaturesinclude:writingtechniques,character/plotdevelopment,settingdescription,pointsofview,dialogue,languagestyleandemotionalappeal.Whattypicalwritingfeatureshaveyounoticed?Giveexamples.Task6PersonificationForexample:Howdidthewriterdescribepneumoniainpara2?HepersonifiedthesicknessbysayingitplaceditsfingeronJohnsy.“Thread”thethingsmentionedmorethanonceinthestorytohelptheplotdevelop.“Leaf”“Masterpiece”LogicalityAsurpringendingDetaileddescriptionofobjectsHowcanpeopleknowthelastleafwaspaintedbyBehrman?DialoguesconveyfeelingsBehrmandiedonlytwodaysafterhewasill.Why?say:claim,ask,reply,cry,tellsee:look,watch,stare,noticedie:go,gosailingdown,goaway,slipaway
Inthestory,thewriterusesdifferentwordstoexpresssimilarmeanings.Readthestoryandwritethemdown.Thenworkinpairsanduseeachwordtodescribeascene.Task7InNovember,MrPneumoniaplacedhisicyfingeronme;andIlay,barelymoving,inmybed.Istaredoutthewindowandcountedleavesontheivyvine.Threedaysagotherewerealmostahundred.Butnowtherewereonlyfive.Whenthelastonefell,Imustgo.Suesaidsheneverheardofsuchnonsense.TellthestoryfromJohnsy’sorSue’spointofview.HomeworkThenextmorning,Iwokeandaskedforthecurtainstobeopened.Oneleafremainedonthevine,bravelyholdingoninthewindandrain.Thefollowingday,theleafwasstillthere!ThenIthoughtIhadbeenabadgirlanditwasacrimetowanttodie.Intheafternoon,thedoctorvisitedandsaid“Withgoodnursing,you’llwin.AndnowImustseeafellowdownstairs,Behrman.Pneumonia,too.Thereisnohopeforhim.”TellthestoryfromJohnsy’sorSue’spointofview.HomeworkThenextday,SuetoldmethatMrBehrmandied.Thejanitorfoundhimlyinginbedhelplesslywithpain.Hisshoesandclothingwerewetthroughandicycold.ThelastivyleafonthewallwasBehrman’smasterpiece—he
painted
it
there
the
night
when
the
lastleaffell.TellthestoryfromJohnsy’sorSue’spointofview.HomeworkLanguage
pointsFocusonlanguageslipsailstareunseenclothingcurtainblanketbackwardsdisbeliefthree-storyCompletethetextusingthecorrectformofthewordsbelow.clothingslippedblanketthreestoriesFocusonlanguageCompletethetextusingthecorrectformofthewordsbelow.The5.______inthebedroomswayedinthewindthatblewthroughtheoldwindowframe.Ifsomeonehadevertoldhimthathewouldbebackhereaftersolong,hewouldlookatthemwith6._________.Hefellintoarestlesssleep.Hedreamthewasonaboat,7.______throughablack,stormysea.Ashelookedatthewavescrashing,hefelthimselffalling8._________andawokewithashout.curtainsdisbeliefsailingbackwardsHeopenedhiseyesandlookedaround.Hecouldsensesome9.______personintheroomandwascertainthathesawapairofdarkeyesnearthedoor10.________athim.Hisheartbegantobeatfasterandhefeltaterribleunease.Herecognisedthoseeyes.FocusonlanguageunseenstaringLookatthefollowingverbsfromthetext.Whichverbscanbeusedinbothsimpleandcontinuoustenses?Whichcanbeusedonlyinsimpletenses?liehavehearfindwatchstarenoticecountfallsaildropopenremainvisitwonderencourageFocusongrammarOnlyinsimpletensesisInbothsimpleandcontinuoustensesarrivehear,find,notice,remainlie,have,watch,stare,count,fall,sail,drop,open,visit,wonder,encourageWhichsentencescannotbechangedintothepresentcontinuoustense?a
Thecoffeetastesawful.bWehavebreakfastveryquickly.cTheyfeeltheyneedmoretime.dIhaveaseriousheadache.eShethinksabouthermotheralot.FocusongrammarWhichofthefollowingsentencesarewrong?Correctthewrongones.I’mlovingthepaintingyouboughtyesterday.Dadislyingonthebednow.Wearenoticingthechangesintheexperiment.He’shavingabath.Whyishestaringatme?Wheredidhedrophissuitcase?FocusongrammarWhichofthefollowingsentencesarewrong?Correctthewrongones.FocusongrammarI’mlovingthepaintingyouboughtyesterday.Dadislyingonthebednow.Wearenoticingthechangesintheexperiment.experiment.He’shavingabath.
Wenoticedthechangesintheexperiment.
Ilovethepaintingyouboughtyesterday.1.absorbingadj.十分吸引人的;引人入勝的注意:beabsorbedin結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語或定語時(shí),常用absorbedin...。類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有belostin、becaughtin、beburiedin、bedevotedto、be
occupiedin、beinvolvedin等。單句填空(l)Trytopushawayyourthoughtsuntilyou’re_____________(absorb)inwhatyourfriendissaying.(2)Plantsabsorbwater________theeartharoundthem.(3)Childrenwillfindotherexhibitsequally___________(absorb).(4)__________(absorb)inTV,heforgottosleep.absorbedfromabsorbingAbsorbed2.submitv.(使)服從;(使)順從;提交;遞交;呈遞(文件等)單句填空(1)Theyrefuse____________(submit)totheunjustdecision.(2)Everytimehe___________(submit)anorder,hereceivedafailurenotice,whichmadehimmuchannoyed.tosubmitsubmitted3.claimv.聲稱;主張;要求;索賠;認(rèn)領(lǐng)n.?dāng)嘌?;?quán)利;要求權(quán);所有權(quán)fortoworrythatclaiming4.starev.凝視;盯著看stareat、glanceat和glareat的辨析:
stareat指長時(shí)間盯著某個(gè)目標(biāo)看,且常帶有粗魯、茫然或不禮貌的意味glanceat指匆匆一看、瞥一眼,強(qiáng)調(diào)看的時(shí)間短暫glareat指怒視,強(qiáng)調(diào)敵對(duì)或威脅的態(tài)度選詞填空
(glanceat;stareat;glareat)1.Hedidn'tshout;hejust___________atmesilently.2.She ____________theenvelopeandrecognizedheruncle'shandwriting.3.It'simpoliteto____________foreignvisitorsinthestreet.glancedatstareatglaredat5.countv.數(shù)數(shù);認(rèn)為;算作;重要單句填空(1)IfyougotoBeijingforatrip,pleasecountme_________.(2)Youcancount_________himbecauseheisareliableman.(3)Thereare___________(count)fallenleavesasiftheywereablanketcoveringtheground.inon/uponcountless6.disbeliefn.不信;懷疑單句填空1.Thereisthe___________(believe)thatifyouarriveatanappointmentlate,youwillbeconsideredimpolite.2.Believe_________ornot,whathesaidamazedme.3.Alookof_________(disbelieve),thenagrin,spreadacrosshisface.beliefitdisbelief7.remainvi.仍然是;留下;剩余seatedtobeseenremainingremains8.inanattempt(todosth)企圖(做某事)注意:attempt、intend、hope、wish、mean、expect、plan、want等,常用過去完成時(shí)表示過去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望或打算,意為”本打算/希望做而未做”。1.In_________attempttoencouragethestudentstodosomereading,ourschoolisplanningtoholdtheReadingFestivalinthelibrarynextFriday.2.Policesaythey'retreatingitasacaseof___________(attempt)murder.anattempted9.dropoff掉下;脫落;中途放下(某人);減退;減少intoonoutoff10.Thisisthefirsttime(that)...Thisisthefirsttime(that)...表示“這是第一次……”,that引導(dǎo)的從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。(1)
It/That/Thisis/wasthefirst/second... time(that)...是固定句型,表示“這是第一/二次……"。當(dāng)主句用was時(shí),從句用過去完成時(shí);當(dāng)主句用is時(shí),從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。(2)
thefirst/second...time引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí),主從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞常用一般過去時(shí)。1.Thisisthethirdtimethathe__________(hold)anartexhibition.2.ItwasthefirsttimethatI________________(witness)suchaterriblesc
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