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2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省黃山市小洲中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Didthenaughtyboybreaktheglassbychance?No,________.A.ofcourse
B.onpurpose
C.byhand
D.forpleasure參考答案:B2.____applefellfromthetreeandhithimon___head.A.An;his
B.The;the
C.An;the
D.The;/參考答案:C3.I’mafraidwecan’thavecoffee;there’s_________left.
A.nothing
B.noone
C.none
D.noany參考答案:C略4.Thecameraisasouvenir
bymycousinformewhenhewenttoJapan.Idolikeit.
A.tobuy
B.tobebought
C.bought
D.buying參考答案:C5.EveryyearaboutonemilliontouristsvisitStonehenge,whichisbelieved__________beforethePyramids,about4,000yearsago.
A.tobuild
B.tohavebuilt
C.tobebuilt
D.tohavebeenbuilt參考答案:D略6.Thefactis_____Iearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.A.whatB.thatC.不填D.which參考答案:B略7.Tom’slittlesisterisagirlofgreat_______.Shetakesaninterestineverything.A.concern
B.purpose
C.curiosity
D.strength參考答案:C8.
Iknow,hewillleaveforEdinburghnextweek.A.Asfaras
B.Suchfaras
C.Somuchas
D.Solongas參考答案:A9.Everypossiblemeans
tosavetheminersstuckinthemine.A.havetried B.havebeentried C.hasbeentried D.hastried參考答案:Cmeans是單復(fù)數(shù)同形。根據(jù)every可知是單數(shù)形式。主語(yǔ)與try之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故答案為C。10.______twocakesandaglassofmilk,please.OK.Waitamoment,please.A.Another
B.more
C.few
D.extra參考答案:A11.
Ihadmytrousers________lastnight.
A.ment
B.mending
C.mend
D.mended參考答案:D12.-I’mgoingtotheGoldenCoastinAustraliawithmyfamilyatChristmastime.What’syourplanfortheholidays?-Well,whileyouareenjoyingyourselfonthebeach,I________onmycouch,watchingGameofThrones.A.amsitting B.willbesitting C.willhavesat
D.wouldsit參考答案:B
13.
Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyournewgarden?Mylittleson’scuriousaboutthoserosesyougrow.
_________.You’rewelcome.
A.Yes,Ido
B.Nevermind
C.Yes,please
D.Notatall參考答案:D14.Mayday1toldthejournalistthattheyhadsuchastrongworryaboutlosingtheirfansthat
they
everyperformance,everyrecord,astheirlast.
A.confirmed
B.awarded
C.balanced
D.treasured參考答案:D略15.Itwasthebelief_________hecouldfindhis“root”inAfrica_______madeAlexHaleydecidetogotoGambia.A.that;where
B.where;that
C.that;that
D.how;which參考答案:C16.
—Idon’treallylikeJames.Whydidyouinvitehim?—Don’tworry.He
come.Hesaidhewasn’tcertainwhathisplanswere.A.mustnot
B.neednot
C.mightnot
D.wouldnot參考答案:C二、完型填空17.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasesthatbestfitsthecontext.Myfirstperformanceinfrontofanaudiencewascomingupsoon.ItriedashardasIcouldtoremain___51____,butIhadanemptyfeelinginmystomach.Istareddownatmysweatcovered,shakinghands.Ilookedupagainattheaudience,realizingthatthesewererealpeople.Theywerenotjustmymumanddad,whowouldsay,“Goodjob!”evenifImesseduptheentirepiece.WhatifIhadthewrongmusic?WhatifIplayedthewrongnotes?Asit____52_____,Iwasneverabletoanswerthesequestionsbecausethespotlightwas___53___forme.Igraspedmyhandstightlytogether,dryingoffthesweat.SlowlyIwalkedtothemulberrypianointhecenteroftheroom.Itcontained88demandingkeys,whichwerewaitingimpatientlytobeplayed.Iswallowedthegolfball-sizedlumpinmythroatandsatdown.__54____,Iopenedthemusic.Next,Irestedmystillshakinghandsontheivorykeys.Asmyfingersplayedacrossthekeys,Iwasbecomingmore___55___ofmypreparationforthismoment.Butthememoryofmyyearoftrainingcamefloodingback.IknewthatIhadpracticethispiecesomanytimesthatIcouldplayitbackwardsif___56____.AlthoughatonepointIaccidentallyplayedtwokeys___57____theintendedone,Icontinuedtomovemyfingersautomatically.Myeyesburnedholesintothepageinfrontofme.TherewasnowaythatIwasgoingtolosemyconcentration.Tokeepthispromisetomyself,Ileaned___58___andfocusedcarefullyonthemusic.WhenIcametotheendofthepage,awarning___59__insidemyhead:DON’TMAKEAMISTAKEWHENYOUTURNTHEPAGE!Needlesstosay,Iobeyedmyselfwithallmyheartandmind.And,proudofmy“turning”feat(技藝)Ifinishedthe___60___ofthepiecewithoutmakingasinglemistake.Afterthefinalnotediedaway,acelebrationwentintoactionINSIDEmyhead.Ihadfinished.Ihadmasteredtheimpossible.參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.DearAnne,Ilikeyourcolumnverymuch.Imetagirlfouryearsagoatagym.Shewastheonewhooriginallyapproachedmeandwebecamegoodfriends.Thenoneday,shemademereallyangry,soangrythatIjustleftandweneversaweachotheragain.Lookingback,Ireallyregretendingthingsthatway.Itwasacowardlyactonmypart,butIhadaterribletemperatthattimeandletthesmallestthinggettome.Recently,I’vestartedthinkingaboutheragainandIlookeduphere-mailaddress.Ithoughtaboutwritingtosay“Hi”andapologizeforwhatIdidbutI’mnotsure.Shecouldstillbeangrywithme,ormaybeshehasforgottenme.IfeelverylonelyandIwanttoseeheragain.WhatshouldIdo?TomDearTom,
Shemaystillbeangrywithyou,andshemayhaveforgottenthefriendshipbetweenyou,butthatdoesn’tmeanshedoesn’tdeserveanapology.Tom,howmanyofushavewishedforthedaythatsomeonewhotreatedusbadlysawthelightandfinallyownedup?Butwerarelygetthatkindofexpectedresult.Sosure,e-mailherandsay“Hi”.Tellheryouhavebeenthinkingaboutherandjustwanttoapologizeforgettingangryandbeingacowardbywalkingoutonher.Butyoushouldrememberifshethinksyou’reapologizingjustbecauseyouarelonely,shemightdismissyoursincerity.Therefore,don’tmentionthat.Ifshewantstoseeyouagain,she’llmakesurethathappens.Evenifshedoesn’twanttobeyourfriend,Icanassureyou,she’llappreciatethegesture.Anditmightmakeyouthinktwicenexttimeyougetangry.
Anne46.Intheletter,Anneisprobably___________.A.Tom’sfriend
B.Tom’steacher
C.awomanreporter
D.acolumnist47.WhatistroublingTom?A.Hecan’tgetintouchwithhisformerfriend.B.Heregretslettinghisformerfriendleavehim.C.Hedoesn’tknowwhethertoapologizetohisformerfriend.D.Heisuncertainwhetherhisformerfriendcanforgivehim.
48.WhichofthefollowingiswhatAnneadvisesTomtodo?A.Tellherthatheexpectstoseeheragain.
B.Expresshissincereapologytoher.
C.Tellherthatheisverylonely.D.Beghertogivehimanotherchance.49.AnnewantstotellTomthat________.A.anapologyisbetterlatethanneverB.heshouldthinktwicebeforehegetsangryC.it’snousecryingoverspiltmilkD.heshouldanswerforhiswrongdoings參考答案:DCBA19.Apopularsayinggoes,“Sticksandstonesmaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme.”However,that’snotreallytrue.Wordshavethepowertobuildusuportearusdown.Itdoesn’tmatterifthewordscomefromsomeone’selseorourselvesthepositiveandnegativeeffectsarejustaslasting.
Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.We’reusuallytooembarrassedtoadmitit,though.Infact,wereallyshouldn’tbebecausemoreandmoreexpertsbelievetalkingtoourselvesoutloudisahealthyhabit.
This“self-talk”helpsusmotivateourselves,rememberthings,solveproblems,andcalmourselvesdown.Beaware,though,thatasmuchas77%ofself-talktendstobenegative.Soinordertostaypositive,weshouldonlyspeakwordsofencouragementtoourselves.Weshouldalsobequicktogiveourselvesapatontheback.Thenexttimeyoufinishaproject,dowellinatest,orfinallycleanyourroom,joinmeinsaying“Goodjob!”
Often,wordscomeoutofourmouthswithoutusthinkingabouttheeffecttheywillhave.Butweshouldbeawarethatourwordscausecertainresponsesinothers.Forexample,whenreturninganitemtoastore,wemightusewarm,friendlylanguageduringtheexchange.Andtheclerkwillprobablyrespondinasimilarmanner.Orharsh(刻薄的)andcriticallanguagewillmostlikelycausetheclerktobedefensive.
Wordspossesspowerbecauseoftheirlastingeffect.Manyofusregretsomethingweoncesaid.Andwerememberunkindwordssaidtous!Beforespeaking,weshouldalwaysaskourselves:Isitloving?Isitneeded?Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn’tpassthistest,thenit’sbetterleftunsaid.Wordspossesspower:bothpositiveandnegative.Thosearoundusreceiveencouragementwhenwespeakpositively.Wecanofferhope,buildself-esteem(自尊)andmotivateotherstodotheirbest.Negativewordsdestroyallthosethings.Willweuseourwordstohurtortohe
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