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2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省黃山市小洲中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Didthenaughtyboybreaktheglassbychance?No,________.A.ofcourse

B.onpurpose

C.byhand

D.forpleasure參考答案:B2.____applefellfromthetreeandhithimon___head.A.An;his

B.The;the

C.An;the

D.The;/參考答案:C3.I’mafraidwecan’thavecoffee;there’s_________left.

A.nothing

B.noone

C.none

D.noany參考答案:C略4.Thecameraisasouvenir

bymycousinformewhenhewenttoJapan.Idolikeit.

A.tobuy

B.tobebought

C.bought

D.buying參考答案:C5.EveryyearaboutonemilliontouristsvisitStonehenge,whichisbelieved__________beforethePyramids,about4,000yearsago.

A.tobuild

B.tohavebuilt

C.tobebuilt

D.tohavebeenbuilt參考答案:D略6.Thefactis_____Iearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.A.whatB.thatC.不填D.which參考答案:B略7.Tom’slittlesisterisagirlofgreat_______.Shetakesaninterestineverything.A.concern

B.purpose

C.curiosity

D.strength參考答案:C8.

Iknow,hewillleaveforEdinburghnextweek.A.Asfaras

B.Suchfaras

C.Somuchas

D.Solongas參考答案:A9.Everypossiblemeans

tosavetheminersstuckinthemine.A.havetried B.havebeentried C.hasbeentried D.hastried參考答案:Cmeans是單復(fù)數(shù)同形。根據(jù)every可知是單數(shù)形式。主語(yǔ)與try之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故答案為C。10.______twocakesandaglassofmilk,please.OK.Waitamoment,please.A.Another

B.more

C.few

D.extra參考答案:A11.

Ihadmytrousers________lastnight.

A.ment

B.mending

C.mend

D.mended參考答案:D12.-I’mgoingtotheGoldenCoastinAustraliawithmyfamilyatChristmastime.What’syourplanfortheholidays?-Well,whileyouareenjoyingyourselfonthebeach,I________onmycouch,watchingGameofThrones.A.amsitting B.willbesitting C.willhavesat

D.wouldsit參考答案:B

13.

Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyournewgarden?Mylittleson’scuriousaboutthoserosesyougrow.

_________.You’rewelcome.

A.Yes,Ido

B.Nevermind

C.Yes,please

D.Notatall參考答案:D14.Mayday1toldthejournalistthattheyhadsuchastrongworryaboutlosingtheirfansthat

they

everyperformance,everyrecord,astheirlast.

A.confirmed

B.awarded

C.balanced

D.treasured參考答案:D略15.Itwasthebelief_________hecouldfindhis“root”inAfrica_______madeAlexHaleydecidetogotoGambia.A.that;where

B.where;that

C.that;that

D.how;which參考答案:C16.

—Idon’treallylikeJames.Whydidyouinvitehim?—Don’tworry.He

come.Hesaidhewasn’tcertainwhathisplanswere.A.mustnot

B.neednot

C.mightnot

D.wouldnot參考答案:C二、完型填空17.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasesthatbestfitsthecontext.Myfirstperformanceinfrontofanaudiencewascomingupsoon.ItriedashardasIcouldtoremain___51____,butIhadanemptyfeelinginmystomach.Istareddownatmysweatcovered,shakinghands.Ilookedupagainattheaudience,realizingthatthesewererealpeople.Theywerenotjustmymumanddad,whowouldsay,“Goodjob!”evenifImesseduptheentirepiece.WhatifIhadthewrongmusic?WhatifIplayedthewrongnotes?Asit____52_____,Iwasneverabletoanswerthesequestionsbecausethespotlightwas___53___forme.Igraspedmyhandstightlytogether,dryingoffthesweat.SlowlyIwalkedtothemulberrypianointhecenteroftheroom.Itcontained88demandingkeys,whichwerewaitingimpatientlytobeplayed.Iswallowedthegolfball-sizedlumpinmythroatandsatdown.__54____,Iopenedthemusic.Next,Irestedmystillshakinghandsontheivorykeys.Asmyfingersplayedacrossthekeys,Iwasbecomingmore___55___ofmypreparationforthismoment.Butthememoryofmyyearoftrainingcamefloodingback.IknewthatIhadpracticethispiecesomanytimesthatIcouldplayitbackwardsif___56____.AlthoughatonepointIaccidentallyplayedtwokeys___57____theintendedone,Icontinuedtomovemyfingersautomatically.Myeyesburnedholesintothepageinfrontofme.TherewasnowaythatIwasgoingtolosemyconcentration.Tokeepthispromisetomyself,Ileaned___58___andfocusedcarefullyonthemusic.WhenIcametotheendofthepage,awarning___59__insidemyhead:DON’TMAKEAMISTAKEWHENYOUTURNTHEPAGE!Needlesstosay,Iobeyedmyselfwithallmyheartandmind.And,proudofmy“turning”feat(技藝)Ifinishedthe___60___ofthepiecewithoutmakingasinglemistake.Afterthefinalnotediedaway,acelebrationwentintoactionINSIDEmyhead.Ihadfinished.Ihadmasteredtheimpossible.參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.DearAnne,Ilikeyourcolumnverymuch.Imetagirlfouryearsagoatagym.Shewastheonewhooriginallyapproachedmeandwebecamegoodfriends.Thenoneday,shemademereallyangry,soangrythatIjustleftandweneversaweachotheragain.Lookingback,Ireallyregretendingthingsthatway.Itwasacowardlyactonmypart,butIhadaterribletemperatthattimeandletthesmallestthinggettome.Recently,I’vestartedthinkingaboutheragainandIlookeduphere-mailaddress.Ithoughtaboutwritingtosay“Hi”andapologizeforwhatIdidbutI’mnotsure.Shecouldstillbeangrywithme,ormaybeshehasforgottenme.IfeelverylonelyandIwanttoseeheragain.WhatshouldIdo?TomDearTom,

Shemaystillbeangrywithyou,andshemayhaveforgottenthefriendshipbetweenyou,butthatdoesn’tmeanshedoesn’tdeserveanapology.Tom,howmanyofushavewishedforthedaythatsomeonewhotreatedusbadlysawthelightandfinallyownedup?Butwerarelygetthatkindofexpectedresult.Sosure,e-mailherandsay“Hi”.Tellheryouhavebeenthinkingaboutherandjustwanttoapologizeforgettingangryandbeingacowardbywalkingoutonher.Butyoushouldrememberifshethinksyou’reapologizingjustbecauseyouarelonely,shemightdismissyoursincerity.Therefore,don’tmentionthat.Ifshewantstoseeyouagain,she’llmakesurethathappens.Evenifshedoesn’twanttobeyourfriend,Icanassureyou,she’llappreciatethegesture.Anditmightmakeyouthinktwicenexttimeyougetangry.

Anne46.Intheletter,Anneisprobably___________.A.Tom’sfriend

B.Tom’steacher

C.awomanreporter

D.acolumnist47.WhatistroublingTom?A.Hecan’tgetintouchwithhisformerfriend.B.Heregretslettinghisformerfriendleavehim.C.Hedoesn’tknowwhethertoapologizetohisformerfriend.D.Heisuncertainwhetherhisformerfriendcanforgivehim.

48.WhichofthefollowingiswhatAnneadvisesTomtodo?A.Tellherthatheexpectstoseeheragain.

B.Expresshissincereapologytoher.

C.Tellherthatheisverylonely.D.Beghertogivehimanotherchance.49.AnnewantstotellTomthat________.A.anapologyisbetterlatethanneverB.heshouldthinktwicebeforehegetsangryC.it’snousecryingoverspiltmilkD.heshouldanswerforhiswrongdoings參考答案:DCBA19.Apopularsayinggoes,“Sticksandstonesmaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme.”However,that’snotreallytrue.Wordshavethepowertobuildusuportearusdown.Itdoesn’tmatterifthewordscomefromsomeone’selseorourselvesthepositiveandnegativeeffectsarejustaslasting.

Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.We’reusuallytooembarrassedtoadmitit,though.Infact,wereallyshouldn’tbebecausemoreandmoreexpertsbelievetalkingtoourselvesoutloudisahealthyhabit.

This“self-talk”helpsusmotivateourselves,rememberthings,solveproblems,andcalmourselvesdown.Beaware,though,thatasmuchas77%ofself-talktendstobenegative.Soinordertostaypositive,weshouldonlyspeakwordsofencouragementtoourselves.Weshouldalsobequicktogiveourselvesapatontheback.Thenexttimeyoufinishaproject,dowellinatest,orfinallycleanyourroom,joinmeinsaying“Goodjob!”

Often,wordscomeoutofourmouthswithoutusthinkingabouttheeffecttheywillhave.Butweshouldbeawarethatourwordscausecertainresponsesinothers.Forexample,whenreturninganitemtoastore,wemightusewarm,friendlylanguageduringtheexchange.Andtheclerkwillprobablyrespondinasimilarmanner.Orharsh(刻薄的)andcriticallanguagewillmostlikelycausetheclerktobedefensive.

Wordspossesspowerbecauseoftheirlastingeffect.Manyofusregretsomethingweoncesaid.Andwerememberunkindwordssaidtous!Beforespeaking,weshouldalwaysaskourselves:Isitloving?Isitneeded?Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn’tpassthistest,thenit’sbetterleftunsaid.Wordspossesspower:bothpositiveandnegative.Thosearoundusreceiveencouragementwhenwespeakpositively.Wecanofferhope,buildself-esteem(自尊)andmotivateotherstodotheirbest.Negativewordsdestroyallthosethings.Willweuseourwordstohurtortohe

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