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遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市自力實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Chinahassenttwopatrolshipsto______watersnearDiaoyuIslandsafterJapansigned______contracttobuytheislands.A./;a
B.the;a
C./;the
D.the;the參考答案:B2.Onetheory
thisphenomenon
acupuncturereducespainsuggeststhatacupuncture_____painsignalsfromreachingthebrain.A.explaining;that;shouldblock
B.whichexplains;where;canblockC.thatexplains;where;block
D.explaining;that;blocks參考答案:D【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞、同位語(yǔ)從句和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:一種解釋這種現(xiàn)象的理論認(rèn)為,針刺療法使疼痛信號(hào)無(wú)法達(dá)到大腦。第一空處,theory是先行詞,后面是that/which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句或現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ);第二空處,名詞phenomenon后面是其具體內(nèi)容,是that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句;在句中suggest意為"認(rèn)為,表明",沒有"建議"之意,后接賓語(yǔ)從句不需要使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,acupuncture應(yīng)視作第三人稱單數(shù),排除了選項(xiàng)A、B;描述的現(xiàn)象屬于一般性事實(shí),要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),排除選項(xiàng)C。故D項(xiàng)符合題意。3.Wewouldratherourdaughter__________athomewithus,butitisherchoice,andsheisnotachildanylonger.A.wouldstay
B.hasstayed
C.stayed
D.stay參考答案:C4.Iwasscared_____whenIsawthetigerjumpedoutofthecageandrantothelittlechild.A.tothedeath
B.ofdeath
C.intothedeath
D.todeath參考答案:D5.Thethirdwomen’sconference______intheUSAthissummertalkedaboutwomen’srightsinthedevelopingcountries.A.tobesponsored
B.sponsoring
C.sponsored
D.wassponsored參考答案:C6.
ItisusuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butit_______berathercoldsometimes.A.must
B.should
C.can
D.would參考答案:C7.Althoughhehadpassedthedrivingtest,hisparents_____himdriving.A.prevented
B.banned
C.kept
D.protected參考答案:A8.Thenewmayor,whoadored________tothevolleyballmatch,didn’tapprove________thenewbuildingplansatthemeeting.A.togo;ofdiscussing B.togo;discussingC.going;ofdiscussing D.going;todiscuss參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:喜歡看排球比賽的新市長(zhǎng)不贊成在會(huì)上討論新的建設(shè)計(jì)劃。adoredoing表示“喜歡做某事”,approveofdoing表示“贊成做某事”,故C項(xiàng)正確。
9.-----Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatomakefriendswithyour
student?------______,Ido.Ithinkit’sagreatidea.A.Really
B.Obviously
C.Actually
D.Generally參考答案:C10.__________,thereare200visitorstotheexhibitioneveryday.A.Inaverage
B.Ataverage
C.Onaverage
D.Foraverage參考答案:C11.—You’dbetterkeepquietinclass.—SometimesI
.yesterday,IwasveryquietduringmyEnglishclass.
A.would
B.do
C.did
D.have參考答案:B12.Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury,thevastmajorityoftheworld’spopulation_______incitiesratherthaninthecountry.A.areliving
B.willbeliving
C.havelived
D.willhavelived參考答案:D13.Nosooner_____thenewsthantheyrushedoutintothestreet.A.theyheard
B.theyhadheard
C.didtheyhear
D.hadtheyheard參考答案:D14.TodaytheRedCrossprovidesanumberofservicesforthepublic,suchashelpingpeople________,teachingfirstaidandprovidingblood.A.inneed
B.inreturn
C.inpreparation
D.inanger參考答案:A15.Wemustnottouchthisswitchunderany______.
A.situation
B.atmosphere
C.circumstances
D.civilization參考答案:C略16.
__________thegreateffortswemade,wefailedtocarryoutourplans.A.Insteadof
B.Thanksto
C.Inspiteof
D.Because參考答案:C二、新的題型17.Fatherpromisedtopassonthepropertytohimontheconditionthathegaveupthepresentjob.參考答案:去掉the三、閱讀理解18.Throughouttheworld,boysandgirlsprefertoplaywithdifferenttypesoftoys.Boystypicallyliketoplaywithcarsandtrucks,whilegirlstypicallychoosetoplaywithdolls.Whyisthis?Atraditionalsociologicalexplanationisthatboysandgirlsaresocializedandencouragedtoplaywithdifferenttypesoftoysbytheirparents,peers,andthe“society”.Growingscientificevidencesuggests,however,thatboys’andgirls’toypreferencesmayhaveabiologicalorigin.In2002,GerianneM.AlexanderofTexasA&MUniversityandMelissaHinesofCityUniversityinLondonsurprisedthescientificworldbyshowingthatmonkeysshowedthesamesex-typicaltoypreferencesashumans.Inthestudy,AlexanderandHinesgavetwomasculinetoys(aballandapolicecar),twofemininetoys(asoftdollandacookingpot),andtwoneutraltoys(apicturebookandastuffeddog)to44maleand44femalemonkeys.Theythenassessedthemonkeys’preferenceforeachtoybymeasuringhowmuchtimetheyspentwitheach.Theirdatashowedthatmalemonkeysshowedsignificantlygreaterinterestinthemasculinetoys,andthefemalemonkeysshowedsignificantlygreaterinterestinthefemininetoys.Thetwosexesdidnotdifferintheirpreferencefortheneutraltoys.Ifchildren’stoypreferenceswerelargelyformedbygendersocialization,astraditionalsociologists’claim,inwhichtheirparentsgive“genderappropriate”toystoboysandgirls,howcanthesemaleandfemalemonkeyshavethesamepreferencesasboysandgirls?Theywereneversocializedbyhumans,andtheyhadneverseenthesetoysbeforeintheirlives.12.Traditionalsociologistsbelieveboys’andgirls’toypreferences________.A.arepasseddownfromtheirparents
B.arelargelyformedinlaterlifeC.havenothingtodowithgendersocializationD.haveabiologicalorigin13.ThestudybyAlexanderandHinesshowsthatmonkeys________.A.alsohaveasextypicalto
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