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【2023年】山東省聊城市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.Youcannotseethedoctoryouhavemadeanappointmentwithhim()
A.exceptB.evenC.howeverD.unless
2.There'samanatthereceptiondeskwhoseemsveryangryandIthinkhemeans______trouble()
A.makingB.tomakeC.tohavemadeD.havingmade
3.Johnhasneverbeenontime()
A.hasJohnB.hasn’tJohnC.hasheD.hasn’the
4.Fiveminutes________allthatIcansparetotalkoverthismatterwithyou()
A.areB.isC.beD.was
5.Hehurriedtothehospital,onlyhisfatherhadjustdied()
A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told
6.The_____ofpullingdowntheoldhousesistomakeroomforanewhighway()
A.purposeB.meaningC.factD.use
7.Thecompanyhas()heavyfinanciallossesoverthelasttwoyears
A.enduredB.bornC.struckD.met
8.(),hefailedinthecollegeentranceexaminationagain
A.Todisappointhisparents
B.Tohisparents’disappointment
C.Athisparents’disapproval
D.Hisparents’disappointing
9.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein()wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed
A.whyB.howC.whatD.which
10.Computersaretoolscarrying______forhumanbeings.
A.manyinformation
B.manyinformations
C.moreinformation
D.muchinformation
二、完型填空(10題)11.()
A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WhereverD.Whichever
12.48.()
A.scatteredB.writtenC.noticedD.wakened
13.84.()
A.notonlytheactsofnature
B.notonlythenatureofacts
C.notonlyactsofthenature
D.nottheonlyactsofnature
14.WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn'tthefirsttimeIhadbeen61.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoften62toFrance,soIwasused63aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstand64.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto65aniceandeasyholidaywithoutany66problems.
HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora67telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya68andtellherIhadarrived.
Afriendlyoldmansawme69lostandasked70hecouldhelpme.Yes,Isaid,Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.Well,that's71.heexclaimed.Areyougetting72?Butaren'tyouabit73?Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?Ireplied.
I74wanttogivearingtotellherI'vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere'saphonebox?Oh!hesaid.
There'saphonedownstairs.
Whenatlastwe75meetup,Danny76themisunderstandingstome.Don'tworry,shesaidtome,Ihadsomany77atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericans78differentlyinmeaningfrom79.You'llsoongetusedto80thingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!
61.()
A.outB.aboardC.awayD.abroad
15.60()
A.getridofB.lookforC.searchforD.find
16.18.()
A.AnyB.OneC.OtherD.Another
17.WhenIcomeacrossagoodarticleinreadingnewspapers,Ioftenwanttocutandkeepit.ButjustasIamabouttodosoIfindthe__56__ontheoppositesideisasmuchinteresting.Itmaybeadiscussionofthewayto__57__ingoodhealth,orareportabout__58__tobehaveandconductoneselfinsociety.IfIcutthefrontarticle,theoppositeoneislikelyto__59__damage,leavingouthalfofitorkeepingthetext__60__thetitle.Therefore,Ishouldprepare__61__Istarttocut.OritwillbehalfwaydonewhenIfindoutthe__62__result.
__63__twothingsaretobedoneatthesametime.Youcanonlytakeuponeofthem,theotherhastowaitorbe__64__.Butyouknowthefutureisunpredictable—thechangedsituationmaynotallowyoutodowhatisleft__65__.Thusyouarecaughtina__66__positionandfeelsad.Howshouldthenicechancesandbrilliantideasgatheraroundallatonce?Whatareyougoingtodowhenyou__67__twothingsatthesametime?Itmayhappenthatyourlife__68__greatlyonyourpreferenceofonechoicetotheother.
Infactthatiswhat__69__islike.Weareoften__70__withthetwooppositesidesofathingwhicharebothdesirable__71__anewspapercutting.Itoftenoccursthatourattentionisdrawntoonethingonly__72__wegetintoanother.The__73__maybemoreimportantthanthelatterandgiverisetoadividedmind.Afamousphilosopher__74__said,Whenonedoorshuts,anotheropensinlife.Soacasualchoicemaynotbea__75__one
56()A.newspaperB.articleC.textD.title
18.2()
A.spendB.takeC.costD.consume
19.IwasonabusoneMarchevening.Thedriverdidn't41tostartthebussoonbecauseitwasnotyet42.Amiddle-agedwomangoton.Tiredandsad,shetoldherstory43,nottoanyoneinparticular.Onherwaytothestation,halfofher44wasstolen.Theotherhalfwashiddenunderherblouse,soshe45stillhadsomeleft.Afewminuteslater,shestoppedcrying,butstilllooked46.
Whenalltheseatsweretaken,thedriverstartedtheengine.Theconductorbegantocollectfares(車費).Whenshecametoanoldmaninworn-outclothes,heexplained47hehadspentallhismoneywhenhehadaccidentallygotonawrongbusandnowhewastryingtogohome.Onhearingthis,sheorderedtheoldmanto48thebus.Theoldmanwasalmostintearsashe49hertolethimtakethebushome.Thedrivertooktheconductor'ssideandrepeatedtheconductor's50.Thewomanwaswatchingtheincident.51thedriverandtheconductorraisedtheirvoicesattheoldman,sheinterfered(干預(yù)).
Stop52him!Can'tyouseehe'sonlytryingtogethome?Hedoesn'thaveanymoney!thedriver53.Well,there'sno54tothrowhimoffthebus.sheinsisted.Thenshereachedinsideherblouse,tookouther55money,andhandedittotheconductor.Here'shisfareandmine.Juststopgivinghima56time.Allheadsturnedtothewoman.It'sonlymoney,sheshrugged.
Sherodetherestofthewayhome57ahappysmile,withthemoneyshe'dlostearlier58.Ontheroadoflife,thehelpofstrangerscan59ourloadsandliftourspirits.Howmuchsweeterthejourneywillbewhenwemake60alittlesmootherforothers!
41.()
A.tryB.careC.decideD.intend
20.66.()
A.muchB.mostC.alotD.more
三、翻譯(3題)21.Thedatatellusthatwhatmattersmostforhappinessisnothavingalotofthingsbuthavinghealthyvalues
22.Themorematureoneis,thelesslikelyheistolosehistemper
23.老師在等我,我得走了
四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.AllIcandonowisnothing_______()
五、單選題(0題)25.Whilestudyingabroad,hefinanciallydepended()hiswife
A.onB.ofC.toD.from
六、單選題(0題)26.IfonlyI_______myfouryearsofcollegelife!()
A.didn’twasted
B.shouldn’thavewasted
C.haven’twasted
D.hadn’twasted
參考答案
1.D如果沒有預(yù)約,你就見不到醫(yī)生。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dexcept:除了;even:甚至;however:無論如何,然而;unless:如果不,除非,相當(dāng)于if
2.B服務(wù)臺那兒有個人看起來非常生氣,我覺得他想要找麻煩。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Bmeantodo意為打算做……;meandoing意為意味著做……。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)用不定式作賓語,故選B。有些動詞常跟不定式作賓語,這些動詞有:afford,agree,aim,arrange,ask,attempt,begin,choose,claim,continue,decide,demand,desire,determine,expect,fail,forget,happen,hate,hesitate,hope,intend,learn,like,love,manage,mean,offer,plan,prepare,pretend,promise,prove,refuse,seem,start,try,undertake,want,wish等。另外,還有一些動詞后跟不定式和動名詞均可,只是意思不同,如:forgettodosth.(忘記要去做某事)和forgetdoingsth.(忘記已做過某事),regrettodosth.(因?qū)⒁プ瞿呈露械竭z憾)和regretdoingsth.(因做了某事而后悔),stoptodosth.(停下手中的事去做其他的事)和stopdoingsth.(停下手中正在做的事),trytodosth.(努力去做某事)和trydoingsth.(試著做某事)等
3.CC句意:約翰從沒準(zhǔn)時過,不是嗎?反意疑問句。反意疑問句主要包括兩種形式:①肯定的陳述句+否定的反意問句;②否定的陳述句+肯定的反意問句。如果陳述中出現(xiàn)否定詞never,hardly,seldom,little,nothing,rarely等時,后面的反意疑問句用肯定形式。因此,本題的正確答案為C
4.B五分鐘是我能和你談?wù)撨@件事情的最長時間了。
[考點]主謂一致
【精析】B表示時間、距離、度量、價值的復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語時,表示整體概念時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。此處的fiveminutes表示整體概念。故選B
5.B他匆忙趕到醫(yī)院,卻被告知父親剛剛?cè)ナ懒恕?/p>
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】B不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞均可作結(jié)果狀語,其區(qū)別在于:不定式作結(jié)果狀語時表示出乎意料、非主觀愿望的結(jié)果,常與only連用,構(gòu)成onlytodo結(jié)構(gòu);現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語時表示自然而然的結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示的是一個沒有料到的結(jié)果,應(yīng)用不定式。且He與tell之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動式。故選B
6.A拆除這些舊房子的目的是為修建一條新公路騰出空間。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Apurpose:目的,意圖;meaning:意思,含義;fact:事實;use:使用。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
7.A這兩年公司一直在遭受嚴(yán)重的經(jīng)濟損失。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Aendure:忍受,忍耐;born一般用于beborn結(jié)構(gòu),意為出生,出世;strike:打,擊,罷工,襲擊,進攻;meet:遇見,滿足。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
8.B讓他的父母失望的是,他又一次在高考中失敗了。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】Btoone’sdisappointment是固定搭配,意為令某人失望的是。故選B
9.C老師經(jīng)常告訴我們,要想取得成功就要相信自己和自己的所作所為。
[考點]名詞性從句
【精析】C本題考查賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法。介詞短語believein后面接賓語從句,空格處在從句中作do的賓語。why,how在句中作狀語;which在名詞性從句中作定語。故選C
10.D【翻譯】電腦是一種為人類傳送很多信息的工具。[考點]名詞的數(shù)Dmuch:許多,大量,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;many:許多,修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞;more:(數(shù)、量等)更多的,更大的,為much和many的比較級,修飾不可數(shù)名詞和復(fù)數(shù)名詞。information(信息)為不可數(shù)名詞,且句中沒有進行比較,所以應(yīng)用much修飾。故選D。
11.A[考點]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】Awhatever:無論什么,相當(dāng)于nomatterwhat,whateverIchoose:無論我選擇什么。根據(jù)句意只能選A
12.C[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】Cscatter:散開,分散;write:寫,書寫;notice:注意到,留心;waken:喚醒,使覺醒。根據(jù)句意另外一個很少被普通動物園游客注意到的悲慘景象是……可知,選C
13.D[考點]邏輯推理題
【精析】D根據(jù)下文Floodsandtidalwavesalsocausepeople…可推知,本句意為:地震不是人們唯一懼怕的自然災(zāi)難,還有洪水和海嘯。故選D
14.DD邏輯推理題。根據(jù)上下文可知我是英國人,去美國屬于出國,應(yīng)該選在國外(abroad)。aboard為在……上的意思
15.D[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】Dgetridof:擺脫;lookfor:尋找;searchfor:搜尋;find:找到,強調(diào)結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
16.D
17.B[考點]邏輯推理題
【精析】B文章開頭提到每當(dāng)我讀報紙時,碰到好的文章我會剪下來保留。接下來又提到就在我將要這樣做時,我發(fā)現(xiàn)背面的……也同樣有趣。因前一句提到了article,此處是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選B
18.B[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】Bspend,cost,take都有花費的意思。spend的主語通常為人;cost的主語通常為物;take后面通常跟的是時間,常用于Itt
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