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海南省海口市成考專升本2023年英語第一次模擬卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
2.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
4.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
6.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
7.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
8.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
10.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
11.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
12._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
13.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
14.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
16.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
17.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
18.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
20.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
21.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
22.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
23.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
24.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
25.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
26.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
27.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
28.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
29.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
二、漢譯英(20題)31.產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量固然重要,但也要重視產(chǎn)品的種類。
32.(平均而言),thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.
33.(除了現(xiàn)在,我任何時(shí)候都能去).
34.這個(gè)星期天氣很干燥。
35.真正重要的不是你說什么,而是你做什么。
36.(簡言之),productivityismerelyameasureofeffectivenesswithwhichpeopleproducegoodsandservices.
37.我們不需要空調(diào),我們也買不起。
38.成功在于勤奮,這句話是對的。
39.(經(jīng)友好協(xié)商),bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.
40.你可以隨便到哪里去,只要在天黑之前返回。
41.你可以借這本書,條件是不要把它借給別人。
42.你得更努力地學(xué)習(xí)才能趕得上你的同班同學(xué)。
43.A:你工作找得怎么樣了?
B:不知道。我一周前才開始找。
A:哦,你對哪方面的工作感興趣?
B:我想找個(gè)當(dāng)編輯的工作。
A:我有個(gè)朋友在報(bào)社工作,我想我可以跟你引薦一下。
44.杰克是負(fù)責(zé)這項(xiàng)工程的合適人選。
45.很難想象沒有了電生活會怎樣。
46.在過去的十年中,人們已經(jīng)意識到他們需要改變飲食習(xí)慣。
47.他們是在五個(gè)不同的大洲進(jìn)行了研究之后才得出這一結(jié)論的。
48.(看來)thetwoprofessorsdon'tagreeentirelywitheachother.
49.不是約翰不想幫你,而是他力不從心。
50.他花了幾個(gè)星期時(shí)間才適應(yīng)了大學(xué)生活。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.
52.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
53.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?
54.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.
55.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.
56.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.
57.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.
58.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while
59.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
60.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas
A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.
B.Holdup
C.Holdon
D.Holdout
E.Holdoff
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.
第15題Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp,atleastdon’tget__________
A.onthewayB.inflwayC.bythewayD.hatheway
62.Howlong___tofinishthework?
A.you’lltake
B.willtakeyou
C.you’lltakeitI
D.willittakeyou
63.Thoseareprobablythe
curtainsinthestore.
A.fancier
B.mostfanciest
C.fanciest
D.morefancier
64.13.Ishould______himuptotellhimtheinformation.A.callB.callingC.calledD.havecalled
65.__________hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.
A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.AsD.Since
66.
第9題Motherhasn’tmuchmoneyanditisonlybygood__________thatsheisabletobuyallweneed.
A.managesB.manageC.managementD.managing
67.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry.
A.for
B.a(chǎn)bout
C.on
D.in
68.8.Hishealth______,myfatherretiredfromthebusinesslastyear.A.failsB.wasfailedC.failingD.failed
69.Thereismuchchance__________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if
70.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.Afterwatching______TV,sheplayed______violinforanhoar.A./.../B.tile...theC.the.../D./...the
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.WhatlessondidSaeedlearnfromhisexperience?
A.Huntingisdangerousandhewillnothuntagain.
B.Whenhunting,Saeedwilluseadifferenttypeofcar.
C.Whenhuntinginthedesert,peopleshouldgoingroupswithtwoormorecars.
D.Bedouinsarenothelpfultostrangersinthedesert.
72.VickibecamesuspiciousofDavidBieberbecause______.
A.thepolicecalledher
B.helookedverystrange
C.hecametothehotelwithlittleluggage
D.hecametothehotelthedaybeforeNewYear'sEve
73.Supposeaconsumerfindsfaultinhistaperecorder,whatwouldhesaytothestoremanager?
A.Thistaperecorderdoesn'twork.
B.Thetaperecorderisnotsogoodasbefore.
C.Thesoundcomingoutoftherightspeakerisunclear.
D.Thisisthewarranty,youmustchangeanewoneforme.
74.
Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Theoldmanmisunderstoodhistable-companion.
B.Itwaseasierfortheoldmanthanformanyoftheotherpassengerstogoabouttheship.
C.Beingamountainvillager,theoldmanwasserf-confident.
D.NobodyexcepttheoldmanonboardknewGreek.
75.55."Technologically,themodernbuildingsaremoreadvanced."
Thissentencemeans______.A.theancientarchitectshadnotechnologyB.themodernarchitectsusemoreadvancedtechnologyC.themodernbuildingsareadvancedbecausetheyarecompletelydifferentfromtheancientbuildingsD.themodernbuildingsaremorebeautiful
76.Mary'sbirthmother______.
A.wastooyoungtokeepababy
B.hadtoomanyotherchildren
C.didnotgiveupherclaimtoMary
D.hadadrugaddiction
77.Placeboscanhavetheeffectofactivemedicineinreducingpainswhendoctors_____.
A.conducttestsontheeffectofnewdrugs
B.takethepatient’sexpectationsintoaccount
C.tellpatientsthatplacebosaremysterious
D.describetheplacebos’goodeffecttopatients
78.Theunmistakablefigurewiththemoustachemostprobablyrepresents______.
A.thosewhodiedinthewar
B.thosewhohadwon
C.animaginaryfigure
D.themosthatedpersoninthewar--Hitler
79.WhatwaslowtemperatureinFlagstaffonthisday?
A.26°.B.-2°.C.3°.D.31°.
80.Whenanemployerwantstohireanewemployee,hewillconsider______.
A.theapplicant'sprofessionalqualification
B.theapplicant'spersonalities
C.theapplicant'seducationandfamilybackground
D.bothAandB
六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.B
2.D
3.C
4.B
5.B
6.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
7.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
8.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
9.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
10.B
11.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
12.D
13.D
14.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
15.D
16.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
17.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
18.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
19.A
20.D
21.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
22.C
23.C
24.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
25.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
26.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
27.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
28.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
29.A
30.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
31.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportantattentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportant,attentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.
32.Ontheaverage
33.Icangoanytimebutnow.
34.Theweatherhasbeendrythisweek.
35.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.
36.Inshort/Inbrief/Insummary
37.Wedon'tneedair-conditioningnorcanweaffordit.Wedon'tneedair-conditioning,norcanweaffordit.
38.Itistruethatsuccessliesindiligence.
39.Afterfriendlynegotiations
40.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.
41.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.
42.Youshouldstudyharderandthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.Youshouldstudyharder,andthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.
43.A:How'syourjob-huntinggoing?B:Idon'tknow.Ijuststartedlookingforjobsaweekago.A:Ohwhatkingofjobareyouinterestedin?B:I'mtryingtofindajobasaneditor.A:Oneofmyfriendsworksforanewspaper.IthinkIcanrecommendyoutohim.A:How'syourjob-huntinggoing?B:Idon'tknow.Ijuststartedlookingforjobsaweekago.A:Oh,whatkingofjobareyouinterestedin?B:I'mtryingtofindajobasaneditor.A:Oneofmyfriendsworksforanewspaper.IthinkIcanrecommendyoutohim.
44.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.
45.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.
46.Overthepasttenyearspeoplehavebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits.Overthepasttenyears,peoplehavebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits.
47.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.
48.Itseemsthat
49.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyoubutthatit'sbeyondhispower.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondhispower.
50.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.
51.stormy
52.convenience
53.proposal
54.mixture
55.curious
56.relaxation
57.electricity
58.C本題考查疑問詞用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:他飯正吃到一半,突然聽到一個(gè)熟悉的聲音,when在句中不是引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,而是一個(gè)并列句,when的意思相當(dāng)于“justatthattime”就在那時(shí)突然……,因此本題選擇C。
59.hesitate
60.B本題考查電話用語。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一是彼得嗎?一請別掛斷電話,我看是否能幫你找到他。這是電話用語,holdon是讓對方不要掛電話,稍等一下。故本題選擇B。
61.D
62.D
63.C
64.A13.答案為A
表示應(yīng)做的事。
65.A本題考查讓步狀語從句。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:雖然這位老工人在技術(shù)方面的知識有限,但是他有豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意為“雖然,盡管”。
66.C句意雖然指“管理”,在介詞by后作賓語,故選擇其名詞形式。
67.D表示在某個(gè)方面用介詞in。
68.C8.答案為C
因健康狀況不佳,我父親去年退休了。現(xiàn)在分詞的獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)做原因狀語。
69.A本題考查同位語從句。
句意:比爾從受傷中及時(shí)恢復(fù)去參加比賽的可能性很大。that引導(dǎo)同位語從句,具體說明chance的內(nèi)容。that只起連接作用,
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